Crushing and extruding mechanism for meat food

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of meat food processing, and particularly relates to a meat food crushing and extruding mechanism which comprises a crushing barrel and an extruding conical barrel. A crushing cutter is arranged in the crushing barrel and is in transmission connection with a crushing motor; the extrusion conical cylinder is arranged below the crushing barrel, and an extrusion auger coaxial with the crushing cutter is arranged in the extrusion conical cylinder; an extrusion outlet is formed in the lower end of the extrusion conical cylinder; the extrusion auger is used for downwards extruding the meat food from the extrusion outlet; the crushing barrel is separated from the extrusion conical barrel through a barrel bottom plate; a discharge hole is formed in the barrel bottom plate; a barrel cavity of the crushing barrel is communicated with a barrel cavity of the extrusion conical barrel through the discharge hole; and a valve plate for opening and closing is arranged at the discharge hole. According to the crushing and extruding mechanism in the scheme, the crushing barrel and the extruding conical barrel are connected and fixed, and meat food can directly fall into the extruding conical barrel to be extruded after being crushed; in the crushing and extruding process, workers do not need to participate, the processing efficiency is improved, and the risk that the workers pollute meat products is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to meat food processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of broken extrusion mechanism of meat food. BACKGROUND

[0002] Meat food is cut and extruded, and it is an important step in meat food processing. In the prior art, cutting equipment and extrusion equipment are often used for operation, i.e. meat food is cut in the cutting equipment, and then the meat food is transferred to the extrusion equipment for extrusion.

[0003] This method not only needs two devices, but also needs manual transfer of meat food, which affects processing efficiency and increases the risk of contamination of meat food by workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the broken extrusion mechanism of meat food is provided.

[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] A broken extrusion mechanism of meat food includes a broken barrel and an extrusion cone.

[0007] The broken barrel is provided with a broken cutter, which is drivingly connected with a broken motor and used for cutting meat food in the broken barrel.

[0008] The extrusion cone is arranged below the broken barrel, and an extrusion stirrer is arranged in the extrusion cone. The extrusion stirrer is coaxially fixedly connected with the broken cutter and driven by the broken motor. The lower end of the extrusion cone is provided with an extrusion outlet, and the lower end of the extrusion stirrer extends to the extrusion outlet to extrude meat food downward from the extrusion outlet.

[0009] The broken barrel and the extrusion cone are separated by a barrel bottom plate. A discharge port is arranged on the barrel bottom plate, which communicates the barrel cavity of the broken barrel with the cylinder cavity of the extrusion cone. A valve plate for opening and closing is arranged at the discharge port.

[0010] As an alternative or supplement to the above broken extrusion mechanism, the top of the broken barrel is provided with a barrel opening, and a barrel cover is arranged above the broken barrel. The barrel cover can be lifted and moved and covers the barrel opening at the top of the broken barrel.

[0011] As an alternative or supplement to the above broken extrusion mechanism, a water spraying head is installed on the barrel cover, which faces the barrel cavity and can spray clean water into the barrel cavity of the broken barrel.

[0012] As an alternative or supplement to the above broken extrusion mechanism, the valve plate is slidingly matched with the broken barrel, and the outer end of the valve plate is located outside the broken barrel.

[0013] As an alternative or supplement to the above crushing and extruding mechanism: the upper surface of the valve plate is flush with the upper surface of the barrel bottom plate.

[0014] As an alternative or supplement to the above crushing and extruding mechanism: the barrel body, barrel bottom plate and extrusion cone of the crushing barrel are connected by bolts.

[0015] As an alternative or supplement to the above crushing and extruding mechanism: the crushing motor is arranged above the crushing barrel, and the output shaft of the crushing motor is coaxially connected with the crushing cutter.

[0016] As an alternative or supplement to the above crushing and extruding mechanism: the crushing barrel is a cylindrical structure, and the extrusion cone is a conical structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

[0017] As an alternative or supplement to the above crushing and extruding mechanism: a water spraying head for spraying water into the extrusion cone is installed on the lower surface of the barrel bottom plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the crushing and extruding mechanism in the present application connects and fixes the crushing barrel and the extrusion cone, so that the meat food can be directly extruded after being crushed; during the crushing and extruding process, workers are not required, the processing efficiency is improved, and the risk of workers contaminating the meat food is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced.

[0020] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing and extruding mechanism of the meat food in the present application;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a structural view of the crushing and extruding mechanism of the meat food in the present application;

[0022] Fig. 3 is a cooperation structure view of the barrel bottom plate and the valve plate.

[0023] In the figure: 1-crushing barrel; 2-extrusion cone; 3-extrusion stirrer; 4-valve plate; 5-crushing cutter; 6-crushing motor; 7-barrel bottom plate; 8-water spraying head; 9-barrel cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment designs a meat food crushing and extrusion mechanism, including a crushing barrel 1 and an extrusion cone 2.

[0027] The top of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a barrel opening, through which meat products to be crushed can be put into the crushing barrel 1. The crushing barrel 1 is provided with a barrel cavity for crushing meat products, and the barrel cavity is provided with a rotatable crushing blade 5. When the crushing blade 5 is connected to the crushing motor 6, the crushing blade 5 crushes the meat products put into the barrel cavity.

[0028] The crushing barrel 1 can be a cylindrical structure. The barrel body and the bottom plate 7 of the crushing barrel 1 are detachably connected by bolts to facilitate disassembly and cleaning.

[0029] The extrusion cone 2 has a conical structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. It is positioned below the crushing barrel 1. An extrusion auger 3 is installed inside the extrusion cone 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the crushing blades 5. The extrusion auger 3 is also driven by the crushing motor 6. An extrusion port is located at the lower end of the extrusion cone 2, and the lower end of the extrusion auger 3 extends to the extrusion port to extrude the meat product downwards. The barrel body, bottom plate 7, and extrusion cone 2 of the crushing barrel 1 are detachably connected by bolts.

[0030] The crushing barrel 1 and the extrusion cone 2 are separated by a bottom plate 7. A discharge port is provided on the bottom plate 7, connecting the cavity of the crushing barrel 1 and the cavity of the extrusion cone 2. A valve plate 4 for opening and closing is provided at the discharge port. The valve plate 4 is slidably engaged with the crushing barrel 1, allowing the discharge port to be opened or closed by sliding the valve plate 4. The outer end of the valve plate 4 is located outside the crushing barrel 1 for easy opening and closing control. The upper surface of the valve plate 4 is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 7. This reduces dead corners at the discharge port, preventing the long-term accumulation of meat scraps in these corners and contamination of the crushing barrel 1.

[0031] A lid 9 is provided above the crushing barrel 1. The lid 9 can be raised and lowered to cover the opening of the crushing barrel 1. A central hole is provided in the middle of the lid 9, which can open or close the opening of the crushing barrel 1 when the lid 9 is raised and lowered. A water spray head 8 is installed on the lid 9. The water spray head 8 is connected to a water source and faces the barrel cavity, and can spray clean water into the barrel cavity of the crushing barrel 1.

[0032] The crushing motor 6 is located above the crushing barrel 1. The crushing motor 6 and the crushing blade 5 can be connected by a central shaft. Specifically, the lower end of the output shaft of the crushing motor 6 is coaxially fixed to the central shaft; the crushing blade 5 is sleeved and fixed in the lower middle part of the central shaft, and the lower end of the central shaft passes through the bottom plate of the barrel and is coaxially connected to the extrusion auger.

[0033] A water spraying head is installed on the lower surface of the barrel bottom plate to spray water into the extrusion cone for facilitating the cleaning of the extrusion cone.

[0034] In use, the meat food is put into the crushing barrel 1, the valve plate 4 is slid to close the discharge port, the crushing cutter 5 rotates to crush the meat food in the crushing barrel 1, the valve plate 4 is slid again to open the discharge port, the rotating crushing cutter 5 can drive the meat food to the discharge port, the meat food falls into the extrusion cone 2, the extrusion auger 3 drives the meat food in the extrusion cone 2 to move downward and extrude from the extrusion outlet.

[0035] The above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the application, and are not intended to limit the application; all the embodiments are not required to be enumerated here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from the above are still within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A meat crushing and extrusion mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a crushing barrel (1) and an extrusion cone (2); The crushing barrel (1) is equipped with crushing blades (5), which are connected to the crushing motor (6) and are used to crush meat products in the crushing barrel (1). The extrusion cone (2) is located below the crushing barrel (1). An extrusion auger (3) is installed inside the extrusion cone (2). The extrusion auger (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the crushing cutter (5) and driven by the crushing motor (6). An extrusion port is provided at the lower end of the extrusion cone (2). The lower end of the extrusion auger (3) extends to the extrusion port to extrude the meat products downward from the extrusion port. The crushing barrel (1) and the extrusion cone (2) are separated by a barrel bottom plate (7); a discharge port is provided on the barrel bottom plate (7), which connects the barrel cavity of the crushing barrel (1) with the barrel cavity of the extrusion cone (2); a valve plate (4) for switching is provided at the discharge port.

2. The meat processing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing barrel (1) has a barrel opening at the top and a barrel cover (9) above it. The barrel cover (9) can be raised, lowered, moved and closed onto the barrel opening at the top of the crushing barrel (1).

3. The meat crushing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water spray head (8) is installed on the lid (9). The water spray head (8) faces the barrel cavity and can spray clean water into the barrel cavity of the crushing barrel (1).

4. The meat crushing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve plate (4) is slidably fitted with the crushing barrel (1), and the outer end of the valve plate (4) is located outside the crushing barrel (1).

5. The meat processing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the valve plate (4) is flush with the upper surface of the barrel bottom plate (7).

6. The meat processing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body, bottom plate (7), and extrusion cone (2) of the crushing barrel (1) are detachably connected by bolts.

7. The meat crushing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing motor (6) is located above the crushing barrel (1), and the crushing motor (6) is coaxially connected to the crushing cutter (5).

8. The meat processing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing barrel (1) has a cylindrical structure, and the extrusion cone (2) has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

9. The meat processing and extrusion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray head is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (7) to spray water into the extrusion cone (2).

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