Biomass crushing and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass crushing and conveying device, and relates to the field of biomass conveying. The biomass crushing and conveying device comprises a support unit, a conveying unit is arranged on the support unit, the support unit comprises a base, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a triangular frame, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly connected to the base, the triangular frame is fixedly connected to the base, and the conveying unit comprises a first inclined rod, a second inclined rod, a lifting assembly and a conveying belt. The first inclined rod is fixedly connected to the triangular frame, one end of the second inclined rod is rotationally connected to one end of the first inclined rod, the lifting assembly is connected with the second inclined rod, and the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the first inclined rod and the inner side of the second inclined rod. According to the biomass crushing and conveying device, by arranging the lifting assembly, the second inclined rod can rotate, then the inclination angle of the conveying device can be changed so as to adapt to inlet heights of storage bins with different heights, and the practical flexibility of the conveying device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass conveying, in particular to a biomass crushing conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Biomass is all kinds of organic bodies produced by photosynthesis of air, water, land and the like, that is, all living and growing organic matters, and biomass includes all plants, microorganisms and animals that feed on plants and microorganisms and the waste produced by them. Representative biomass includes crops, crop waste, wood, wood waste and animal manure.

[0003] The common biomass on the market is mainly broken material, and biomass broken material processing needs to go through crushing, drying and conveying and storage processes. In the conveying and storage process, the biomass broken material needs to be transported into the storage bin by the conveying device. Since the inlet height of most storage bins is different, the inclination angle of the conveying device needs to be adjusted. However, the inclination angle adjustment range of the existing part of the biomass crushing conveying device is small. In order to avoid the problem that the biomass broken material slides off the conveying belt due to too large inclination angle, the practicality of the conveying device is poor, which not only wastes biomass broken material, but also reduces the conveying efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass crushing conveying device, which solves the problem that the inclination angle adjustment range of the existing part of the biomass crushing conveying device is small, and the practicality of the conveying device is poor in order to avoid the problem that the biomass broken material slides off the conveying belt due to too large inclination angle, which not only wastes biomass broken material, but also reduces the conveying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a biomass crushing conveying device comprises a support unit, a conveying unit is arranged on the support unit;

[0006] The support unit comprises a base, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a tripod, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly connected to the base, and the tripod is fixedly connected to the base.

[0007] The conveying unit comprises a first inclined rod, a second inclined rod, a lifting assembly and a conveying belt, the first inclined rod is fixedly connected to the tripod, one end of the second inclined rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first inclined rod, the lifting assembly is connected to the second inclined rod, and the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of rotating rollers are arranged between the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod, and the conveying belt is drivingly connected to the plurality of rotating rollers.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the second inclined rod is rotationally connected with the second vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod, a moving cross rod, a connecting rod, a supporting rod, a hinge base and a sliding block.

[0011] The moving cross rod is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the moving cross rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, the hinge base is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the bottom end of the sliding block is rotationally connected with the hinge base.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the moving cross rod is slidingly connected with the first vertical plate, and the sliding block is slidingly connected with the second inclined rod.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying unit further comprises an elastic baffle, a baffle plate and a compression wheel, the elastic baffle is arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveying belt, the baffle plates are arranged at equal intervals on the conveying belt, and the compression wheel is rollingly connected with the conveying belt.

[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the baffle plate are connected with the conveying belt, and the end of the compression wheel is arranged at one end of the first inclined rod.

[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of biomass crushing conveying devices, it has the beneficial effects as follows: by driving motor drives threaded rod rotation, in turn drive moving cross rod moves up and down, in turn drive supporting rod moves up and down, in turn drive sliding block moves up and down, so that second inclined rod is rotated, in turn can change the inclination angle of conveying device, to adapt to the import height of different height storage bin, improve the practical flexibility of conveying device;By setting elastic baffle and baffle plate on conveying belt, so that multiple containing frame are formed on conveying belt, so that biomass crushing material is not easy to slide off from conveying belt when the inclination angle of conveying belt changes, not only guarantee the conveying quality of biomass crushing material, and improve conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creating labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0017] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the support unit and conveying unit of the utility model.

[0019] Fig. 3 The utility model discloses a lifting assembly structure schematic diagram.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, support unit;11, base;12, first vertical board;13, second vertical board;14, tripod;2, conveying unit;21, first inclined rod;22, second inclined rod;23, lifting assembly;231, threaded rod;232, moving cross bar;233, connecting rod;234, support rod;235, hinge base;236, sliding block;24, conveyer belt;25, elastic baffle;26, baffle;27, compression wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the utility model embodiment's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly, to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, clear, complete is described, obviously, the described embodiment is the utility model one part embodiment, instead of all embodiments. On the basis of the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the ordinary skill in the art obtains without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0022] The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of biomass crushing conveyor.

[0023] According to the accompanying Figs. 1-3 As shown, including support unit 1, conveying unit 2 is provided on support unit 1;Support unit 1 includes base 11, first vertical board 12, second vertical board 13 and tripod 14, first vertical board 12 and second vertical board 13 are fixedly connected on base 11, and tripod 14 is fixedly connected on base 11.

[0024] Particularly disclosed, conveying unit 2 includes first inclined rod 21, second inclined rod 22, lifting assembly 23 and conveyer belt 24, first inclined rod 21 is fixedly connected on tripod 14, one end of second inclined rod 22 is rotatably connected on one end of first inclined rod 21, and one end of second inclined rod 22 is rotatably connected with second vertical board 13.Lifting assembly 23 is connected with second inclined rod 22, and conveyer belt 24 is arranged on the inner side of first inclined rod 21 and second inclined rod 22, and the conveyer belt 24 can be rotated by lifting assembly 23, so that the inclination angle of the conveying device can be changed to adapt to the inlet height of the storage bin of different height, and the practical flexibility of the conveying device is improved.

[0025] Further, a plurality of rotating rollers are arranged between first inclined rod 21 and second inclined rod 22, and conveyer belt 24 is drivingly connected with the plurality of rotating rollers, and the transmission effect of conveyer belt 24 can be realized by the plurality of rotating rollers.

[0026] Further, the lifting assembly 23 comprises a threaded rod 231, a moving cross rod 232, a connecting rod 233, a supporting rod 234, a hinge base 235 and a sliding block 236;

[0027] The moving cross rod 232 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 231, the bottom end of the connecting rod 233 is fixedly connected with the moving cross rod 232, the supporting rod 234 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod 233, the hinge base 235 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 234, and the bottom end of the sliding block 236 is rotationally connected with the hinge base 235,

[0028] Further, the bottom of the threaded rod 231 is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 231, the moving cross rod 232 is slidingly connected with the first vertical plate 12, the sliding block 236 is slidingly connected with the second inclined rod 22, the threaded rod 231 can be driven to rotate by driving the motor, thereby driving the moving cross rod 232 to move up and down, thereby driving the supporting rod 234 to move up and down, and further driving the sliding block 236 to move up and down.

[0029] In particular, the conveying unit 2 further comprises an elastic baffle 25, a baffle plate 26 and a compression wheel 27, the elastic baffle 25 is arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveying belt 24, the elastic baffle 25 has stretchability and can be slightly deformed during rotation, and the baffle plates 26 are arranged at equal intervals on the conveying belt 24. By arranging the elastic baffle 25 and the baffle plate 26 on the conveying belt 24, a plurality of accommodating frames are formed on the conveying belt 24, so that the biomass broken material is not easy to slide off the conveying belt 24 when the inclination of the conveying belt 24 changes, thereby ensuring the conveying quality of the biomass broken material and improving the conveying efficiency. The compression wheel 27 is rollingly connected with the conveying belt 24, and the conveying belt 24 is always connected with the rotating roller when the inclination of the conveying belt 24 changes by arranging the compression wheel 27, thereby ensuring the transmission effect of the conveying belt 24.

[0030] Further, the two ends of the baffle plate 26 are connected with the conveying belt 24, and the end of the compression wheel 27 is arranged at one end of the first inclined rod 21.

[0031] Working principle: first, move the conveying device to the position where transmission is required, then adjust the inclination of the conveying device according to the inlet height of the storage bin, start the motor to drive the threaded rod 231 to rotate, thereby driving the moving cross rod 232 to move up and down, thereby driving the supporting rod 234 to move up and down, thereby driving the sliding block 236 to move up and down, so that the second inclined rod 22 rotates, at this time the compression wheel 27 is always in contact with the conveying belt 24, thereby adjusting the inclination of the conveying belt 24 to the required angle, then placing the biomass broken material in the accommodating frame formed by the baffle plate 26 and the elastic baffle 25 on the conveying belt 24, and the biomass broken material moves to the inlet of the storage bin along with the rotation of the conveying belt 24, thereby completing the conveying of the biomass broken material.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass crushing and conveying device comprising a support unit (1), characterized in that, The support unit (1) is provided with a conveying unit (2); The support unit (1) comprises a base (11), a first vertical plate (12), a second vertical plate (13) and a tripod (14), the first vertical plate (12) and the second vertical plate (13) are fixedly connected to the base (11), and the tripod (14) is fixedly connected to the base (11); The conveying unit (2) comprises a first inclined rod (21), a second inclined rod (22), a lifting assembly (23) and a conveying belt (24), the first inclined rod (21) is fixedly connected to the tripod (14), one end of the second inclined rod (22) is rotatably connected to one end of the first inclined rod (21), the lifting assembly (23) is connected to the second inclined rod (22), and the conveying belt (24) is arranged on the inner side of the first inclined rod (21) and the second inclined rod (22).

2. A biomass crushing and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of rotating rollers are arranged between the first inclined rod (21) and the second inclined rod (22), and the conveying belt (24) is in transmission connection with the rotating rollers.

3. The biomass crushing and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the second inclined rod (22) is rotatably connected to the second vertical plate (13).

4. The biomass crushing and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting assembly (23) comprises a threaded rod (231), a moving cross rod (232), a connecting rod (233), a supporting rod (234), a hinge base (235) and a sliding block (236); The moving cross rod (232) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (231), the bottom end of the connecting rod (233) is fixedly connected to the moving cross rod (232), the supporting rod (234) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (233), the hinge base (235) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (234), and the bottom end of the sliding block (236) is rotatably connected to the hinge base (235).

5. A biomass crushing and conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein A motor is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (231), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (231), the moving cross rod (232) is slidably connected to the first vertical plate (12), and the sliding block (236) is slidably connected to the second inclined rod (22).

6. The biomass crushing and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The conveying unit (2) further comprises an elastic tape stopper (25), a baffle (26) and a pressing wheel (27), the elastic tape stopper (25) is arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveying belt (24), the baffles (26) are arranged at equal intervals on the conveying belt (24), and the pressing wheel (27) is in rolling connection with the conveying belt (24).

7. A biomass crushing and conveying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein Both ends of the baffle (26) are connected to the conveying belt (24), and the end portion of the pressing wheel (27) is arranged at one end of the first inclined rod (21).

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