Release agent spraying device based on shield segment prefabricated part mold

The problem of mold release agent condensation and dripping was solved by using a guide channel and a recycling component, which enabled uniform spraying on the mold surface and reuse of the mold release agent, thereby improving spraying efficiency and resource utilization.

CN223587407UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NANTONG RAILWAY CONSTR COMPONENTS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423029526.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing shield tunnel segment prefabrication component mold spraying equipment, the release agent is prone to solidification and dripping during the spraying process, affecting the uniformity of spraying.

Method used

The release agent is guided by a flow channel, combined with a spray position control mechanism and a release agent recovery component to prevent the release agent from agglomerating and dripping, achieve uniform spraying, and recycle the dripping release agent.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of the coating on the mold surface, reduces the amount of new release agent used, and improves coating efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223587407U_ABST
    Figure CN223587407U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shield segment prefabricated part processing, in particular to a mold release agent spraying device based on a shield segment prefabricated part mold, which comprises a spraying box body and a conveyor belt positioned at the lower part in the spraying box body, the release agent conveying assembly comprises a conveying pipe penetrating through the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box body, the tail end, located in the spraying box body, of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a spraying head, and a spraying condensation assembly is arranged outside the spraying head. The spraying condensation assembly is fixedly installed on an expansion supporting seat at the bottom end of the spraying head, a condensation cover is attached to the outer side of the expansion supporting seat in a sleeving mode, and a flow guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the condensation cover. According to the mold release agent spraying device, a release agent can be guided away through the flow guide grooves, so that the problem that the spraying uniformity of the spraying device on the surface of a mold is further influenced due to the fact that the release agent can drip on the surface of the sprayed mold after being fully condensed can be solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to shield segment prefabricated component processing technical field especially based on shield segment prefabricated component mould's release agent spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shield segment prefabricated component mould is a special tool for making shield segments. The shield segment mould forms the segments with specific size, shape and specification by moulding, to meet the needs of tunnel construction. These segments are important components of shield construction, which are used to form the inner wall of shield tunnel and support the tunnel.

[0003] The mould release agent spraying device is designed for spraying release agent on the mould. It can efficiently and uniformly spray the release agent on the mould surface, thus improving the release efficiency and quality. During the operation of the automatic spraying device, the release agent raw material barrel sends the release agent to the spraying head through the feeding pipe; the air compressor sends compressed gas to the spraying head, which mixes with the release agent to form misty spraying material. The spraying head uniformly sprays the misty spraying material on the mould surface through the nozzle.

[0004] In the prior art, the spraying head sprays the release agent on the mould surface through the nozzle. However, during the spraying process, some misty release agent condenses around the nozzle of the spraying head. These misty release agent cannot be effectively sprayed on the mould surface, and after fully condensing, it will also drip on the sprayed mould surface, which will further affect the uniformity of the spraying device on the mould surface. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a release agent spraying device based on a shield segment prefabricated component mould. The release agent can be guided away through the flow guide groove, thereby avoiding the problem that the release agent will drip on the sprayed mould surface after fully condensing, which will further affect the uniformity of the spraying device on the mould surface, to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a release agent spraying device based on a shield segment prefabricated component mould, comprising a spraying box body and a conveyor belt located below the inside of the spraying box body. The inside and outside of the spraying box body are jointly provided with a release agent conveying assembly. The release agent conveying assembly comprises a conveying pipe penetrating through the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box body. The end of the conveying pipe located inside the spraying box body is fixedly connected with a spraying head. The outside of the spraying head is provided with a spraying condensation assembly.

[0007] The spraying agglomeration assembly is fixedly installed at the extension support at the bottom end of the spraying head, the outer side of the extension support is sleeved with the agglomeration cover, the inner wall of the agglomeration cover is provided with the flow guide grooves, and the flow guide grooves are arranged at equal angles.

[0008] Preferably, the release agent conveying assembly further comprises a release agent storage tank fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box, a conveying pump fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box is fixedly communicated at the front of the release agent storage tank, and the conveying pump is in communication with the spraying head and the release agent storage tank through the conveying pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying box is provided with a spraying position adjusting mechanism on the inside and outside, the spraying position adjusting mechanism comprises a front-rear position adjusting assembly installed at the top end of the inside of the spraying box, and the right side of the front-rear position adjusting assembly is provided with an adjusting guide assembly installed at the top end of the inside of the spraying box.

[0010] Preferably, a left-right position adjusting assembly is arranged between the front-rear position adjusting assembly and the adjusting guide assembly, and the lower end of the left-right position adjusting assembly is connected with a spraying seat.

[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the left side end of the spraying seat, and a plurality of high-elasticity supporting rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the high-elasticity supporting rods are slidably connected with supporting rod limiting guide bases fixed on the outer side wall of the spraying head, and the bottom end of the high-elasticity supporting rods extends to the inside of the agglomeration cover.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying box is provided with a release agent recycling assembly on the inside and outside, and the release agent recycling assembly comprises a recycling groove ring fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inside of the agglomeration cover.

[0014] Preferably, the release agent recycling assembly further comprises a recycling pump fixed on the left side end face of the spraying box, and a recycling pipe is fixedly communicated at the outside of the recycling pump.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1. The release agent can be guided away through the flow guide grooves, so that the problem that the release agent still drips on the surface of the mold after being fully agglomerated and further affects the uniformity of the spraying device on the surface of the mold can be avoided.

[0017] 2. The recycling pump can recycle the release agent in the recycling groove ring into the release agent storage tank for reuse, and the use amount of new release agent can be significantly reduced through recycling and reuse of the dripping release agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or the prior art of the present application, the drawings needed in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure view of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the spraying box body of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a spraying position control mechanism schematic view of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the connection between the release agent recycling assembly and the spraying condensation assembly of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 It is an internal structure schematic view of the spraying condensation assembly of the present application.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] 1, spraying box body; 2, release agent conveying assembly; 201, release agent storage box; 202, conveying pump; 203, conveying pipe; 204, spraying head; 3, spraying position control mechanism; 301, front and rear position adjusting assembly; 302, adjusting guide assembly; 303, left and right position adjusting assembly; 304, spraying seat; 4, conveying belt; 5, release agent recycling assembly; 501, recycling pump; 502, recycling pipe; 503, recycling groove ring; 6, spraying condensation assembly; 601, electric push rod; 602, high-elasticity supporting rod; 603, condensation cover; 604, supporting rod limiting guide base; 605, expansion supporting base; 606, flow guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] The present application provides a technical solution:

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The mould releasing agent spraying device based on a shield segment prefabricated component mould comprises a spraying box body 1 and a conveying belt 4 located below the inside of the spraying box body 1, and the inside and outside of the spraying box body 1 are provided with a mould releasing agent conveying assembly 2 in common, the mould releasing agent conveying assembly 2 comprises a conveying pipe 203 penetrating through the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box body 1, and the end of the conveying pipe 203 located in the inside of the spraying box body 1 is fixedly connected with a spraying head 204, the mould releasing agent conveying assembly 2 further comprises a mould releasing agent storage tank 201 fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box body 1, and the front of the mould releasing agent storage tank 201 is fixedly communicated with a conveying pump 202 fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box body 1, the conveying pump 202 is in communication with the spraying head 204 and the mould releasing agent storage tank 201 through the conveying pipe 203, the outside of the spraying head 204 is provided with a spraying condensation assembly 6, the spraying condensation assembly 6 is fixedly installed at the expansion support 605 of the bottom end of the spraying head 204, and the outer side of the expansion support 605 is provided with the condensation cover 603 in a sleeving and adhering mode, the condensation cover 603 is designed in an elastic pleat structure, and the inner wall of the condensation cover 603 is provided with a plurality of flow guide grooves 606 arranged at equal angles.

[0029] The inside and outside of the spraying box body 1 are provided with a spraying position control mechanism 3 in common, the spraying position control mechanism 3 comprises a front-rear position adjusting assembly 301 installed at the top end inside the spraying box body 1, the right side of the front-rear position adjusting assembly 301 is provided with an adjusting guide assembly 302 installed at the top end inside the spraying box body 1, the adjusting guide assembly 302 is provided to have an auxiliary stabilizing effect; a left-right position adjusting assembly 303 is arranged between the front-rear position adjusting assembly 301 and the adjusting guide assembly 302, and the lower end of the left-right position adjusting assembly 303 is connected with a spraying seat 304, the front-rear position adjusting assembly 301 is composed of a first servo motor, a first lead screw and a first ball nut, the adjusting guide assembly 302 is composed of a guide groove arranged at the top end inside the spraying box body 1, a guide rod and a guide seat slidingly penetrating on the guide rod, the left-right position adjusting assembly 303 is composed of a second servo motor, a second lead screw, a second ball nut and an assembly seat, the bottom end of the second ball nut is fixedly connected with the spraying seat 304, and the two ends of the assembly seat are fixedly installed on the first ball nut and the guide seat, so that the front-rear position adjusting assembly 301 can drive the left-right position adjusting assembly 303 to move forward and backward, and the left-right position adjusting assembly 303 can drive the spraying seat 304 to move left and right, so that the front-rear left-right movement of the spraying position can be realized, and the driving mode is prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0030] When the prefabricated component mold needs to be sprayed with a release agent, the mold to be sprayed is placed on the conveying belt 4, and when the conveying belt 4 moves, the mold to be sprayed is moved to the spraying head 204. The delivery pump 202 is started, and the delivery pump 202 is energized to work to deliver the release agent in the release agent storage tank 201 to the spraying head 204 through the delivery pipe 203, and the release agent is sprayed on the mold to be sprayed through the spraying head 204. When the position of the spraying head 204 needs to be adjusted, the front and rear position adjusting assembly 301 drives the left and right position adjusting assembly 303 to move forward and backward, and the left and right position adjusting assembly 303 drives the spraying seat 304 to move left and right. This can realize the forward, backward, left and right movement of the spraying position, so that the spraying head 204 can spray the mold with a release agent. When the spraying head 204 sprays, the fog-shaped release agent condensed around it will be covered by the condensation support 605 and the condensation cover 603. In this way, the fog-shaped release agent can be condensed into water bead-shaped release agent, and the release agent can be guided away through the flow guide groove 606, so that the release agent can be fully condensed and will not drip onto the surface of the sprayed mold, which can further affect the uniformity of the spraying device on the surface of the mold.

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the left end of the spraying seat 304 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 601, and the output end of the electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-elasticity supporting rods 602; the outer side of the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 is slidably connected with a supporting rod limiting guide base 604 fixed on the outer side wall of the spraying head 204, and the bottom end of the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 extends to the inside of the condensation cover 603; the inside and outside of the spraying box body 1 are jointly provided with a release agent recovery assembly 5, which includes a recovery groove ring 503 fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the condensation cover 603. The recovery groove ring 503 is designed to be stretchable and elastic, and the size of the recovery groove ring 503 can match the expanded size of the condensation cover 603; the release agent recovery assembly 5 further includes a recovery pump 501 fixedly installed on the left end face of the spraying box body 1, and the outside of the recovery pump 501 is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe 502.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mist-shaped release agent can condense into water-bead-shaped release agent, the release agent can be guided into the recovery groove ring 503 through the flow guide groove 606, so that the release agent can be collected, when the spraying head 204 sprays, the range of the mist-shaped release agent condensed around the spraying head 204 is relatively large, the electric push rod 601 is started, the electric push rod 601 can push the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 to slide and stretch in the supporting rod limiting guide 604, so that the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 pushes the wrinkled condensation cover 603 to move downward and expand, so that the condensation cover 603 covers a larger range, and the recovery groove ring 503 arranged can be in communication with the recovery pipe 502, so that the recovery pump 501 is started, the recovery pump 501 can recover the release agent in the recovery groove ring 503 to the release agent storage box 201 through the recovery pipe 502 for reuse, and the use amount of new release agent can be significantly reduced by recycling and reusing the dripping release agent.

[0033] Working principle: when the prefabricated component mold needs to be sprayed with release agent, the mold to be sprayed is placed on the conveying belt 4, when the conveying belt 4 moves, the mold to be sprayed is moved to the spraying head 204, the conveying pump 202 is started, the conveying pump 202 is energized to work to convey the release agent in the release agent storage box 201 to the spraying head 204 through the conveying pipe 203, the release agent is sprayed on the mold to be sprayed through the spraying head 204, when the position of the spraying head 204 needs to be adjusted, the front and rear position adjusting assembly 301 drives the left and right position adjusting assembly 303 to move forward and backward, and the left and right position adjusting assembly 303 drives the spraying seat 304 to move left and right, so that the front and rear and left and right movements of the spraying position are realized, so that the spraying head 204 can spray the mold with release agent, when the spraying head 204 sprays, the mist-shaped release agent condensed around the spraying head 204 is covered by the expansion supporting seat 605 and the condensation cover 603, so that the mist-shaped release agent is condensed to cover the expansion supporting seat 605 and the condensation cover 603, when a large amount of condensation occurs, the mist-shaped release agent condenses into water-bead-shaped release agent, the release agent can be guided into the recovery groove ring 503 through the flow guide groove 606, so that the release agent can be collected, when the spraying head 204 sprays, the range of the mist-shaped release agent condensed around the spraying head 204 is relatively large, the electric push rod 601 is started, the electric push rod 601 can push the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 to slide and stretch in the supporting rod limiting guide 604, so that the high-elasticity supporting rod 602 pushes the wrinkled condensation cover 603 to move downward and expand, so that the condensation cover 603 covers a larger range, and the recovery groove ring 503 arranged can be in communication with the recovery pipe 502, so that the recovery pump 501 is started, the recovery pump 501 can recover the release agent in the recovery groove ring 503 to the release agent storage box 201 through the recovery pipe 502 for reuse, and the use amount of new release agent can be significantly reduced by recycling and reusing the dripping release agent.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limited to them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A demoulding agent spraying device based on a shield segment prefabricated component mould, comprising a spraying box body (1) and a conveying belt (4) located below the inside of the spraying box body (1), characterized in that: The inside and outside of the spraying box (1) are provided with a release agent conveying assembly (2) together, the release agent conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying pipe (203) penetrating through the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box (1), and the end of the conveying pipe (203) located in the inside of the spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a spraying head (204), and the outside of the spraying head (204) is provided with a spraying condensation assembly (6); The spraying condensation assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the extended support base (605) at the bottom end of the spraying head (204), the outside of the extended support base (605) is sleeved with a condensation cover (603), the inner wall of the condensation cover (603) is provided with a plurality of flow guide grooves (606) arranged at equal angles.

2. The shield segment precast component mold-based release agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release agent conveying assembly (2) further comprises a release agent storage tank (201) fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box (1), the front of the release agent storage tank (201) is fixedly communicated with a conveying pump (202) fixedly installed at the top end of the spraying box (1), and the conveying pump (202) is in communication with the spraying head (204) and the release agent storage tank (201) through the conveying pipe (203).

3. The mold release agent spraying device based on a shield segment precast component mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside and outside of the spraying box (1) are provided with a spraying position adjusting mechanism (3) together, the spraying position adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a front and rear position adjusting assembly (301) installed at the top end inside the spraying box (1), and the right side of the front and rear position adjusting assembly (301) is provided with an adjusting guide assembly (302) installed at the top end inside the spraying box (1).

4. The mold release agent spraying device based on a shield segment precast component mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear position adjusting assembly (301) and the adjusting guide assembly (302) are provided with a left and right position adjusting assembly (303), and the lower end of the left and right position adjusting assembly (303) is connected with a spraying seat (304).

5. The shield segment precast component mold based release agent spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side end of the spraying seat (304) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (601), and the output end of the electric push rod (601) is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-elasticity supporting rods (602).

6. The mold release agent spraying device based on a shield segment precast component mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the high-elasticity supporting rod (602) is slidably connected with a supporting rod limiting guide base (604) fixed on the outer side wall of the spraying head (204), and the bottom end of the high-elasticity supporting rod (602) extends to the inside of the condensation cover (603).

7. The shield segment precast component mold based release agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside and outside of the spraying box (1) are provided with a release agent recycling assembly (5) together, the release agent recycling assembly (5) comprises a recycling groove ring (503) fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the condensation cover (603).

8. The mold release agent spraying device based on a shield segment precast component mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The release agent recycling assembly (5) further comprises a recycling pump (501) fixed on the left end face of the spraying box (1), and the outside of the recycling pump (501) is fixedly communicated with a recycling pipe (502).