Steel bar sleeve spraying equipment

By designing an automated rebar sleeve spraying equipment, the problem of rebar sleeve heating and spraying not being in the same workstation was solved, realizing automated conveying and spraying, improving production efficiency and safety, and reducing labor intensity.

CN223587514UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SHAANXI LANGQIANKUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521329265.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing rebar sleeve spraying process, the heating and spraying processes of the rebar sleeve are not in the same station and need to be handled manually, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity, making it difficult to achieve large-scale production.

Method used

Design a rebar sleeve spraying device, including a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism, to realize the automated conveying of rebar sleeves between various workstations. The sleeves are fixed by connectors and heated by induction heating coils. The connectors are made of high-temperature resistant heat-insulating materials to ensure safety and spraying quality.

Benefits of technology

The automated conveying and spraying of rebar sleeves has been achieved, reducing labor intensity, improving production efficiency, and ensuring spraying quality and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the steel bar sleeve spraying equipment is characterized by comprising one or more spraying cavities and further comprising a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism, openings are formed in the side walls of the spraying cavities, the conveying mechanism penetrates through the openings and is connected with all stations in series, a connecting piece used for fixing a steel bar sleeve is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the heating mechanism is arranged on the connecting piece. The heating mechanism is located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism and used for heating the reinforcing steel bar sleeve, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the heated reinforcing steel bar sleeve to the spraying chamber; the steel bar sleeve conveying device achieves automatic conveying of steel bar sleeves among all stations, replaces a traditional manual operation carrying mode, effectively improves the automation degree of the production process, and improves the working efficiency of the spraying technology.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel bar spraying technical field more specifically, it relates to a kind of steel sleeve spraying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel sleeve is widely used in the connection scene of large-diameter steel bar as the key component of steel bar mechanical connection. With the advantages of energy saving, not being restricted by steel composition and type, it becomes an important connection method in the industry. At present, in the process of spraying epoxy resin coating on steel sleeve, manual operation is generally used to complete each link operation.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the prior art that need to be solved. For example, since the heating and spraying processes of the steel sleeve are not in the same station, and some spraying processes require multiple spraying, the steel sleeve needs to be manually transported to the next station after each heating or spraying is completed. This process relies on manual operation, not only consumes a lot of time and labor cost, but also greatly increases the labor intensity of workers. On the other hand, the whole manual operation mode directly leads to low production efficiency, which seriously restricts the large-scale production and application of epoxy-coated steel sleeves. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A steel sleeve spraying device, comprising one or more spraying chambers, a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism. The side wall of the spraying chamber is provided with an opening. The conveying mechanism passes through the opening and is connected in series with all stations. The conveying mechanism is provided with a connecting piece for fixing the steel sleeve. The heating mechanism is located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism and is used for heating the steel sleeve. The conveying mechanism is used for conveying the heated steel sleeve to the spraying chamber.

[0006] The utility model is further provided as follows: the conveying mechanism comprises a belt, a synchronous wheel set and a motor. The synchronous wheel set cooperates with the belt to operate. The belt is provided with a hanging ring. The connecting piece is detachably connected to the belt through the hanging ring.

[0007] The utility model is further provided as follows: the connecting piece comprises a connecting column, a hook and a supporting claw. The supporting claw is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column. The supporting claw is opened outward by a torsional spring to tightly abut against the inner wall of the steel sleeve. The connecting piece is fixed by the abutment of the supporting claw and the inner wall of the steel sleeve.

[0008] The utility model is further provided as follows: the connecting piece further comprises an upper sealing piece and a lower sealing piece. The upper sealing piece and the lower sealing piece are arranged above and below the supporting claw respectively to block the upper and lower ports of the steel sleeve.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the connecting post adopts high temperature resistant heat insulating material, the connecting post's heat conductivity coefficient is lower than 0.5 W / (m K).

[0010] The utility model further sets up: still include the stand respectively set up in the spraying chamber both sides, the synchronous wheel group includes driving wheel and passive wheel, the driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of motor, the motor is installed on one the stand, passive wheel rotation is connected on another the stand.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the stand is connected with the reinforcing rib between the spraying chamber, and the both ends of the reinforcing rib press against the stand and the spraying chamber respectively.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the spraying chamber is equipped with two, and the opening of two spraying chambers is connected with each other, so that the conveying mechanism can pass through all spraying chambers.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the heating mechanism includes the induction heating coil, and the reinforcing sleeve can be placed in the induction heating coil and heated.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By setting the conveying mechanism to connect all stations and cooperating with the heating mechanism, the automatic conveying of the reinforcing sleeve between stations is realized, replacing the traditional manual operation and transport mode, effectively improving the automation degree of the production process, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, avoiding time waste caused by manual transport, and significantly improving the work efficiency of the spraying process.

[0016] 2. The connecting piece is detachably connected by the hanging ring hook, can be freely taken off from the belt, and facilitates the fixation of the connecting piece and the reinforcing sleeve; and the connecting piece is made of a material with low thermal conductivity, which can facilitate workers to take out the reinforcing sleeve from the heating mechanism and avoid burns.

[0017] 3. The supporting claw of the connecting piece is twisted outward to tightly contact the inner wall of the reinforcing sleeve, realizing the convenient and firm fixation of the connecting piece and the reinforcing sleeve, and automatically expanding after being inserted into the reinforcing sleeve, without complex manual operation, improving the efficiency of the fixation of the reinforcing sleeve.

[0018] 4. The upper and lower sealing elements on the connecting piece can effectively block the upper and lower ports of the reinforcing sleeve, avoiding the entry of epoxy resin coating into the reinforcing sleeve during the spraying process, and ensuring the spraying quality of the reinforcing sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic view of the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a spraying chamber;

[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a connecting piece;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the connecting piece when penetrating into the steel bar sleeve.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] 1, spraying chamber; 2, spraying gun; 3, heating mechanism; 301, heating coil; 4, conveying mechanism; 401, belt; 402, synchronous wheel; 403, motor; 5, steel bar sleeve; 6, hanging ring; 7, connecting piece; 701, connecting column; 702, hook; 703, supporting claw; 704, upper sealing piece; 705, lower sealing piece; 8, opening; 9, stand column; 10, reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be further explained that, unless explicitly defined and limited otherwise, the terms "arrange", "mount", "connect", "join" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] A steel bar sleeve spraying device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, comprising one or more spraying chambers 1, further comprising a conveying mechanism 4 and a heating mechanism 3, the spraying chamber 1 is provided with an opening 8 on both sides of the side wall, the conveying mechanism 4 passes through the opening 8 and is connected in series with all the stations, the conveying mechanism 4 is provided with a connecting piece 7 for fixing the steel bar sleeve 5, the connecting piece 7 is detachably connected with the conveying mechanism 4, the heating mechanism 3 is located at the starting end of the conveying mechanism 4 and is used for heating the steel bar sleeve 5, and the conveying mechanism 4 is used for conveying the heated steel bar sleeve 5 to the spraying chamber 1.

[0028] The spraying chamber 1 is made of metal material, has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and can withstand chemical substance erosion and mechanical wear in the spraying process. The openings 8 formed on the two side walls of the spraying chamber 1 are matched with the conveying mechanism 4 in size, and the openings 8 are formed in the vertical direction to ensure that the reinforcing sleeve 5 can pass through smoothly. In actual application, the spraying chamber 1 can be provided with one or more according to production needs, and two spraying chambers 1 are provided in the embodiment, the openings 8 of which are aligned and connected with each other, so that the conveying mechanism 4 can pass through all the spraying chambers 1, and the continuous spraying operation of the reinforcing sleeve 5 is realized.

[0029] The embodiment also includes two upright columns 9, which are respectively fixed to the ground on the two sides of the spraying chamber 1 and are made of steel material, have sufficient strength and stability, and are used to support the synchronous wheel 402 group and the motor 403. The reinforcing ribs 10 are connected between the upright columns 9 and the spraying chamber 1, the two ends of the reinforcing ribs 10 abut against the upright columns 9 and the spraying chamber 1 respectively, and are fixed by welding or bolts, thereby enhancing the stability of the whole equipment and preventing shaking and tilting during operation.

[0030] The conveying mechanism 4 is composed of a belt 401, a synchronous wheel 402 group and a motor 403. The belt 401 is made of high-temperature-resistant rubber material, which can stably run near the heating process without deformation. The synchronous wheel 402 group includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 403, and the motor 403 is installed on the side wall of one of the upright columns 9, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the other upright column 9. The motor 403 drives the driving wheel to rotate when working, and drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt 401, thereby realizing the running of the belt 401. The belt 401 is uniformly provided with a plurality of hanging rings 6, and the connecting piece 7 is detachably connected with the hanging ring 6 through the hook 702, so that the connecting piece 7 can move with the conveying of the belt 401. The upper and lower parts of the hanging ring 6 can rotate relative to each other, so that the worker can manually rotate the connecting piece 7.

[0031] In other embodiments, the conveying mechanism 4 can also be composed of a chain, a synchronous chain wheel group and a motor 403, and the hanging ring 6 is fixed on the chain.

[0032] The heating mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the spraying chamber 1, that is, below the starting end of the belt 401. The heating mechanism 3 includes an induction heating coil 301, which adopts a multi-layer dense winding structure, and can uniformly heat the reinforcing sleeve 5. After the worker fixes the reinforcing sleeve 5 on the connecting piece 7, the reinforcing sleeve 5 is manually placed in the heating coil 301, heat is generated through electromagnetic induction principle, so that the reinforcing sleeve 5 reaches the required temperature for spraying. The power and heating time of the heating coil 301 can be adjusted according to the material and size of the reinforcing sleeve 5, so as to ensure the heating effect.

[0033] As Figure 3 WithFigure 4 As shown, the connecting piece 7 comprises a connecting column 701, a hook 702, a supporting claw 703, an upper sealing piece 704 and a lower sealing piece 705. The connecting column 701 is made of high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating material, and has a thermal conductivity lower than 0.5 W / (m·K), which can effectively prevent heat conduction and facilitate the worker's grasping operation. In the embodiment, the connecting column 701 is made of nylon material. The supporting claw 703 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column 701. A rotating shaft is arranged on the column extending downward from the bottom of the connecting column 701. The supporting claw 703 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and is provided with a torsional spring. When the connecting piece 7 penetrates into the steel sleeve 5, the supporting claw 703 rotates upward against the elastic force of the torsional spring. After the supporting claw 703 enters, it has a tendency to open outward under the action of the torsional spring, so as to abut against the inner wall of the steel sleeve 5, thereby achieving the firm fixation of the connecting piece 7 and the steel sleeve 5.

[0034] When the steel sleeve 5 is removed, the connecting piece 7 needs to be inverted. The steel sleeve 5 slides out from the top of the connecting piece 7, that is, from the side of the hook 702 under the action of gravity. The maximum width of the hook 702 is less than or equal to the diameter of the connecting column 701.

[0035] The upper sealing piece 704 and the lower sealing piece 705 are arranged above and below the supporting claw 703, respectively, and are made of flexible material resistant to high temperature and paint, such as rubber material. When the steel sleeve 5 is installed in place, it can just block the upper and lower ends of the steel sleeve 5, so as to prevent the epoxy resin paint from entering the inside of the steel sleeve 5 during the spraying process.

[0036] Working process:

[0037] The worker first fixes the steel sleeve 5 on the connecting piece 7. The supporting claw 703 of the connecting piece 7 is opened by the torsional spring and abuts against the inner wall of the steel sleeve 5. The upper sealing piece 704 and the lower sealing piece 705 block the upper and lower ports of the steel sleeve 5. Then the steel sleeve 5 together with the connecting piece 7 is placed into the induction heating coil 301. After heating, the connecting piece 7 is hung on the hanging ring 6 on the belt 401 through the hook 702. The conveying mechanism 4 conveys the steel sleeve 5 to the spraying chamber 1. The worker performs the spraying operation on the steel sleeve 5 by holding the spraying gun 2. After spraying, the steel sleeve 5 moves to the next station with the conveying mechanism 4 or completes the spraying process. The worker removes the connecting piece 7 from the hanging ring 6 and separates the steel sleeve 5 from the connecting piece 7. The separation can also be performed after the connecting piece 7 is collected for a period of time.

[0038] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the design concept of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A reinforcing bar sleeve spraying apparatus characterised in that: The application relates to a spraying device for reinforcing steel sleeve, which comprises one or several spraying chambers, a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism, and is characterized in that the side wall of the spraying chamber is provided with an opening, the conveying mechanism passes through the opening and is connected with all the stations in series, the conveying mechanism is provided with a connecting piece for fixing the reinforcing steel sleeve, and the heating mechanism is arranged at the starting end of the conveying mechanism and is used for heating the reinforcing steel sleeve.

2. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a belt, a synchronous wheel set and a motor, the synchronous wheel set cooperates with the belt, the belt is provided with a hanging ring, and the connecting piece is detachably connected to the belt through the hanging ring.

3. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The connecting piece comprises a connecting column, a hook and a supporting claw, the supporting claw is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, the supporting claw is outwardly opened through a torsional spring to tightly abut against the inner wall of the reinforcing steel sleeve, and the connecting piece is fixed through the abutment of the supporting claw and the inner wall of the reinforcing steel sleeve.

4. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The connecting piece further comprises upper and lower sealing pieces, the upper and lower sealing pieces are arranged above and below the supporting claw respectively, and are used for plugging the upper and lower ports of the reinforcing steel sleeve.

5. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The connecting column is made of high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating material, and the thermal conductivity of the connecting column is lower than 0.5 W / (m*K).

6. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The device further comprises vertical columns arranged on the two sides of the spraying chamber respectively, the synchronous wheel set comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is mounted on one of the vertical columns, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the other vertical column.

7. A steel reinforcement sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The vertical column and the spraying chamber are connected with a reinforcing rib, and the two ends of the reinforcing rib abut against the vertical column and the spraying chamber respectively.

8. A reinforcing sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The spraying chamber is provided with two spraying chambers, and the openings of the two spraying chambers are connected with each other, so that the conveying mechanism can pass through all the spraying chambers.

9. A reinforcing sleeve spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The heating mechanism comprises an induction heating coil, and the reinforcing steel sleeve can be arranged in the induction heating coil for heating.