Wave plate bending machine
By employing a servo motor and lead screw to drive the core plate in the corrugated sheet bending machine, the bending drive system is simplified, the problem of low production efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and a more efficient corrugated steel sheet bending operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168575.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing bending and forming process of corrugated heat sinks requires high loads, resulting in low production efficiency. Furthermore, the bending and fixing mechanisms cannot move synchronously, affecting processing efficiency.
The structure of using a servo motor and lead screw to drive the core plate simplifies the bending drive system. Synchronous movement is achieved through the core plate and linkage mechanism, replacing hydraulic drive and improving bending efficiency.
The simplified drive structure of the bending machine improves the processing and production efficiency of corrugated steel plates and enables more stable bending operations.
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Figure CN223588094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machine, concretely relates to a wave sheet bending machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The corrugated heat sink is a kind of high-efficiency heat dissipation element, which is widely used in electronic equipment, such as computer, server, power module, LED lamp, etc., for effectively dissipating heat, maintaining the normal working temperature of electronic components and improving the stability and life of equipment.For example, it can be used in transformer products, installed on the outer surface of the transformer product, and used for product heat dissipation.
[0003] The corrugated heat sink adopts metal corrugated heat dissipation technology, and the traditional corrugated heat sink is formed by bending and extruding carbon steel plate, and the corrugated heat sink product is processed by pressing corrugation on the steel plate.
[0004] In the prior art, the force required for bending and extrusion forming is very large, so the high-load parts such as bending and forming are designed to be driven by hydraulic pressure, and the related mechanical dies are pushed by high-pressure oil cylinders to complete the actions of bending, pressing and extrusion forming, so the production efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a wave sheet bending machine, simplifying the bending part structure of bending machine, improving the bending processing efficiency and the processing efficiency of corrugated steel plate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A wave sheet bending machine, comprising a rack, a first end pressing mechanism and a second end pressing mechanism spaced apart and installed on the rack, and a bending mechanism arranged between the first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism; the rack is provided with a conveying track for conveying the wave sheet steel plate to be bent; the bending mechanism comprises:
[0008] The core plate is arranged vertically to the direction of the conveying track; the length direction of the core plate is arranged parallel to the width direction of the conveying track; the core plate is connected with a core plate driving mechanism to drive the core plate to move vertically to the conveying track.
[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, the bending mechanism comprises:
[0010] The core plate base is arranged vertically to the direction of the conveying track in the height direction; a base track is arranged in the height direction of the core plate base;
[0011] The core plate support is slidingly installed in the base track of the core plate base;
[0012] The core plate is installed on the core plate support.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the core plate base comprises first side core plate base rail and second side core plate base rail which are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the conveying track, and the base plate is arranged between the first side core plate base rail and the second side core plate base rail; a base track is arranged on the base plate, and the core plate support is slidingly installed in the base track.
[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, walking tracks are arranged on the rack in the direction parallel to the conveying track; sliding blocks are arranged on the first side core plate base rail and the second side core plate base rail, and each sliding block is arranged in the walking track on one side.
[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, two clamping plates are arranged on the top of the core plate base, a clamping plate gap is formed between the clamping plates, and the core plate passes through the clamping plate gap.
[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, the core plate driving mechanism comprises a motor and a lead screw, the power output end of the motor is connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw is connected to the core plate, so that the core plate can be driven to move in the direction perpendicular to the conveying track.
[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, the core plate is arranged below the conveying track.
[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, the second end pressing mechanism comprises a moving trolley slidingly installed on the walking track and a second pressing die installed on the moving trolley; and the moving trolley is connected to the core plate base through a connecting rod mechanism.
[0019] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and an adapter block; one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the adapter block in a shaft manner, and the other end is connected to the moving trolley in a shaft manner; one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the adapter block in a shaft manner, and the other end is connected to the rack in a shaft manner or connected to the first end pressing mechanism in a shaft manner; and the core plate base is installed on the adapter block.
[0020] In some embodiments of the utility model, the side surface of the first side core plate base rail and the second side core plate base rail is provided with a movement track, and the adapter block is slidingly installed in the movement track.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical advantage of the utility model lies in that:
[0022] The core plate is driven by the structure of a servo motor and a lead screw, which replaces the hydraulic driving structure in the prior art, simplifies the bending driving structure, and can improve the bending efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of not paying creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a first visual angle structure schematic diagram of the wave plate bending machine;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a second visual angle structure schematic diagram of the wave plate bending machine;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a first end pressing mechanism structure schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a first visual angle structure schematic diagram of the bending mechanism;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a first visual angle structure schematic diagram of the second end pressing mechanism;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a second visual angle structure schematic diagram of the second end pressing mechanism;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a third visual angle structure schematic diagram of the second end pressing mechanism;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a connecting rod mechanism motion state structure schematic diagram;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a wave plate bending machine three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0033] Figure 10 It is a wave plate bending machine moving trolley moving to the core plate pushing out state structure schematic diagram.
[0034] In the above drawings:
[0035] 1-Frame;
[0036] 2-Conveying track;
[0037] 3-Feeding mechanism;
[0038] 4-First end pressing mechanism, 401-Vertical mounting frame, 402-First pressing mold, 403-Motor, 404-Screw rod, 405-Driving arm;
[0039] 5-Core plate;
[0040] 6-core plate base, 601-first side core plate base rail, 602-second side core plate base rail, 603-slid block, 604-motion rail, 605-base plate, 606-clamping plate;
[0041] 7-core plate driving motor;
[0042] 8-screw;
[0043] 9-traveling rail;
[0044] 10-moving trolley, 1001-trolley slid block;
[0045] 1101-first connecting rod, 1102-second connecting rod, 1103-adapting block;
[0046] 12-guide rail arm, 1201-guide rail, 1202-first guide rail arm, 1203-second guide rail arm;
[0047] 13-connecting arm, 1301-first connecting arm, 1302-second connecting arm;
[0048] 1401-first slid block, 1402-second slid block;
[0049] 15-cylinder;
[0050] 16-pressing plate;
[0051] 17-cutting mechanism;
[0052] 18-bending mechanism;
[0053] 19-slid block driving motor;
[0054] 20-motor screw;
[0055] 2101-first positioning support arm, 2102-second positioning support arm;
[0056] 22-core plate support;
[0057] 23-protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects of the utility model to be solved more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0059] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on", "connected to", or "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on, connected to, or fixed to the other element or be indirectly on, connected to, or fixed to the other element via another element. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and are not used to indicate or imply relative importance.
[0060] It is known in the prior art that the bending machine includes a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a bending mechanism. The conveying mechanism is used to convey the steel plate to be bent, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the steel plate, and the bending mechanism is used to bend the corrugated steel plate.
[0061] It is known in the prior art that the bending mechanism uses a high-pressure oil cylinder to push the relevant mechanical die. It is known in the prior art that the bending machine includes a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a bending mechanism. The conveying mechanism is used to convey the steel plate to be bent, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the steel plate, and the bending mechanism is used to bend the corrugated steel plate.
[0062] It is known in the prior art that the fixing mechanism of the bending mechanism is fixedly arranged, and the fixing mechanism and the bending mechanism cannot move synchronously, so that the positions of the fixing mechanism and the bending mechanism need to be adjusted respectively to complete the bending operation of the entire corrugated steel plate.
[0063] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a wave plate bending machine for bending the wave plate steel plate.
[0064] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 The bending machine includes a frame 1, a conveying track 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a walking track 9 is arranged in parallel to the conveying track 2, and is used to convey the wave plate steel plate to be bent. The conveying track can be connected to a power driving mechanism, which is used to drive the conveying track to convey the wave plate steel plate forward. In some embodiments, a transmission roller type conveying track can be used, and the specific form is not limited.
[0065] In some embodiments, the bending machine further includes a feeding mechanism 3 for feeding the wave plate steel plate into the conveying track. The structure of the feeding mechanism 3 is not limited in the scope of the present application.
[0066] In order to stably bend, it is necessary to press the wave plate steel plate. The pressing of the wave plate steel plate is completed by the cooperation of the first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism. The two sets of pressing mechanisms are installed on the frame 1 and are respectively used to press the wave plate steel plate at the first end position and the second end position.
[0067] In some embodiments, the second end pressing mechanism is located on one side close to the feeding mechanism 3, and the first end pressing mechanism is arranged in the conveying direction of the conveying track 2.
[0068] The bending mechanism is used for bending corrugated steel plates and is arranged between the first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism.
[0069] The bending mechanism comprises a core plate 5 and a core plate driving mechanism.
[0070] The core plate 5 is a rectangular flat plate, the plate surface of the core plate 5 is arranged vertically to the direction of the conveying track 3, the length direction of the core plate 5 is arranged parallel to the width direction of the conveying track 3, and the core plate 5 is connected to the core plate driving mechanism to drive the core plate to move along the direction perpendicular to the conveying track.
[0071] When the first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism press the corrugated steel plate, the core plate driving mechanism is started to drive the core plate 5 to move towards the conveying track 3 to apply a force to the corrugated steel plate to complete the bending operation.
[0072] The bending mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model is driven conveniently, and the structure of the existing bending mechanism is greatly simplified.
[0073] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 10 In some embodiments of the utility model, the specific installation form of the core plate 5 is as follows.
[0074] The bending mechanism further comprises a core plate base 6 and a core plate support 22, the height direction of the core plate base 6 is perpendicular to the direction of the conveying track 3, the core plate 5 is inserted and mounted at the upper portion of the core plate support 22 and is fixed through a fixing piece. The core plate 5 is connected to the core plate driving mechanism to drive the core plate 5 to move up and down, and the length direction of the core plate 5 is arranged parallel to the width direction of the conveying track 10. According to the bending requirement of different corrugated sheets, the core plate 5 of the adaptive size can be replaced. In order to protect, a protective plate 23 can be further installed outside the core plate support 22.
[0075] The core plate base is mounted on the adapter block 1103.
[0076] In some embodiments, the structures of the first connecting rod 1101, the second connecting rod 1102 and the adapter block 1103 have two groups, which are respectively located at two sides of the width direction of the conveying track.
[0077] In order to stabilize the matching structure between the core plate 5 and the core plate base 6, the two sides of the core plate base 6 along the width direction of the conveying track 3 are defined as a first side core plate base rail 601 and a second side core plate base rail 602, and the base plate 605 is arranged between the first side core plate base rail 601 and the second side core plate base rail 602. Two clamping plates 606 are mounted on the top of the base plate 605, a clamping plate gap is formed between the clamping plates 606, and the core plate 5 passes through the clamping plate gap to realize the auxiliary fixing effect of the core plate 5.
[0078] The first side core plate base rail 601 and the second side core plate base rail 602 are each provided with a sliding block 603, which can be installed on the walking rail 9 to move in the walking rail 9.
[0079] In some embodiments of the utility model, the core plate driving mechanism comprises a core plate driving motor 7 and a lead screw 8, the power output end of the core plate driving motor 7 is connected with the lead screw 8, the lead screw 8 is connected with the core plate 5, the core plate support 22 can be driven to move along the direction of the vertical conveying track 3, thereby driving the core plate 5 to move.
[0080] Compared with the hydraulic driving structure, the driving motor 7 and the lead screw 8 are used as the driving structure of the core plate 5, which can greatly simplify the complexity of the driving system and ensure the stability of the core plate 5.
[0081] During the bending process, the position of the core plate base 6 needs to be adjusted horizontally, and the position of the core plate 5 needs to be adjusted vertically, so that the bending of the corrugated steel plate at the position between the two end pressing positions can be realized.
[0082] When the first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism press the corrugated steel plate, the core plate driving mechanism is started, the core plate 5 is driven to move towards the conveying track 3, and the bending operation is completed.
[0083] In some embodiments of the utility model, the second end pressing mechanism comprises a moving trolley 10 slidably installed on the walking rail 9 and a second pressing die 11 installed on the moving trolley 10; the moving trolley 10 is connected to the core plate base 6 through a connecting rod mechanism.
[0084] In some embodiments, the first end pressing mechanism is a fixed structure and cannot move relative to the rack 1, comprising a first pressing die capable of moving towards the vertical conveying track direction, used for pressing the steel plate at the first end position. Figure 3 The first end pressing mechanism comprises a vertical mounting frame 401 arranged in the direction of the vertical conveying track 2 and a first pressing die 402 installed on the vertical mounting frame 401.
[0085] In some embodiments, in order to drive the first compression mold 402 to move, the structure of the motor 403, the screw rod 404 and the driving arm 405 can be designed. The two ends of the driving arm 405 are connected to the screw rod and the first compression mold 402 respectively. Among them, the power output end of the motor 403 is connected to the screw rod 404, the screw rod 404 is driven to rotate, the driving arm 405 is driven to move, and the first compression mold 402 is driven to move up and down.
[0086] It should be understood that the first side core plate base 601 and the second side core plate base 602 can be respectively connected with a set of connecting rod mechanisms to ensure the symmetrical movement of the core plate base.
[0087] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , it can be seen that the connecting rod mechanism structure, in some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting rod mechanism includes a first connecting rod 1101, a second connecting rod 1102 and an adapter block 1103; one end of the first connecting rod 1101 is connected with the adapter block 1103, and the other end is connected with the moving trolley 10; one end of the second connecting rod 1102 is connected with the adapter block 1103, and the other end is connected with the rack 1 or the first end compression mechanism; the core plate base is installed on the adapter block 1103.
[0088] The outer side wall of the first side core plate base rail 601 and the outer side wall of the second side core plate base rail 602 are provided with a movement rail 604 perpendicular to the direction of the conveying rail, each adapter block 1103 is correspondingly installed on the movement rail 604 of a core plate base rail and can move along the movement rail 604.
[0089] When the moving trolley 10 moves, the first connecting rod 1101 is driven to move, and then the second connecting rod 1103 is driven to move, when the second connecting rod 1103 moves, the core plate base can be synchronously driven to move, and then the bending mechanism is driven to move. Figure 5 and Figure 8 The connecting rod mechanism in different movement states is shown.
[0090] In some embodiments of the utility model, the movement driving structure of the moving trolley 10 is also designed.
[0091] The guide rail arm 12 is installed on the rack 1 perpendicularly to the direction of the conveying rail 3, and the guide rail 1201 is arranged along the height direction of the guide rail arm 12;
[0092] The connecting arm 13 is connected with the moving trolley 10 at the first end and connected with the guide rail arm 12 at the second end;
[0093] Among them, the first end of the connecting arm 13 is connected with the moving trolley 10, the second end of the connecting arm 13 is connected with a sliding block, the second end of the connecting arm 13 is connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is installed on the guide rail.
[0094] The slider can move in the guide rail 1201, when the slider 14 moves downward along the guide rail 1201, the moving trolley 10 is driven to move towards the first end pressing mechanism, when the slider 14 moves upward along the guide rail 1201, the moving trolley 10 is driven to move away from the first end pressing mechanism.
[0095] In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide rail arm includes a first guide rail arm 1202 and a second guide rail arm 1203 which are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the conveying track, and the connecting arm includes a first connecting arm 1301 and a second connecting arm 1302 which are connected to the two ends of the moving trolley 10 in the width direction respectively, the first connecting arm 1301 is connected to the first guide rail arm 1202 through a first slider 1401, and the second connecting arm 1302 is connected to the second guide rail arm 1203 through a second slider 1402.
[0096] The structure of the double-side guide rail arm can ensure the stability of the movement of the moving trolley 10.
[0097] Correspondingly, the first slider 1401 and the second slider 1402 are respectively connected with an independent driving motor 19, the power output end of each driving motor 19 is connected with a motor lead screw 20, and each motor lead screw 20 is connected to the corresponding first slider 1401 or second slider 1402. The two driving motors 19 are synchronously driven to move, and the first slider 1401 and the second slider 1402 are synchronously raised or lowered.
[0098] In order to ensure the synchronization of the movement of the two sliders, a slider synchronous movement structure is further designed. Specifically, the first slider 1401 is connected with a first positioning arm 2101 which faces the side of the second slider 1402, the second slider 1402 is connected with a second positioning arm 2102 which faces the side of the first slider 1401, and the opposite sides of the first positioning arm 2101 and the second positioning arm 2102 are provided with sensors (not visible in the figure) which are used for detecting the alignment information of the first positioning arm 1401 and the second positioning arm 1402; the bending machine further includes a controller which is connected with the sensors and the two slider driving motors 19. When the information fed back by the sensors shows that there is a movement position deviation between the two sliders, the movement position synchronization of the two sliders can be adjusted by adjusting the action of the slider driving motor 19 on the corresponding side.
[0099] If the movement position deviation of the two sliders is large, the slider driving motor 19 on one side or both sides can be stopped urgently to protect the equipment structure from being damaged.
[0100] Through the driving structure of the mobile trolley 10 and the driving structure of the first sliding block 1401 and the second sliding block 1402, the motor driving structure is adopted instead of the hydraulic driving structure, the structure of the driving system is simplified, and the production efficiency can be improved; and the driving force in the vertical direction is converted into the walking driving force of the mobile trolley 10 in the horizontal direction, in the case of the same force size, the vertical pushing force can be converted into greater force on the mobile trolley 10, and more stable pushing effect is formed.
[0101] In some embodiments of the utility model, the second end pressing mechanism comprises a cylinder 15 and a pressing plate 16, the cylinder 15 is installed on the mobile trolley 10, the pressing plate 16 is connected to the power output end of the cylinder 15, and the extension direction of the power output end of the cylinder 15 faces the conveying track 2, the direction facing the conveying track 2 here can be the direction perpendicular to the conveying track 2 or the direction at an angle with the conveying track 2, the power extension end of the cylinder 15 can move to the direction of the conveying track 2, and the corrugated steel plate on the conveying track 2 can be pressed.
[0102] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cylinder 15 comprises a plurality of cylinders arranged along the width direction of the pressing plate 16, the power output end of each cylinder 15 is connected to the pressing plate, each cylinder 15 is connected to the cylinder driving mechanism, and each cylinder 15 is synchronously driven.
[0103] When the cylinder 15 is started, the pressing plate 16 is driven, and the corrugated steel plate is pressed.
[0104] The working process of the wave plate bending machine provided by the utility model is as follows.
[0105] The working process of the wave plate bending machine provided by the utility model is as follows.
[0106] The first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism press the corrugated steel plate synchronously.
[0107] The sliding block driving motor 19 is started, the sliding block is driven to move downward along the guide rail arm, and then the mobile trolley 10 is driven to move to the direction of the first end pressing mechanism.
[0108] The mobile trolley 10 moves, the connecting rod mechanism of the first connecting rod 1101 and the second connecting rod 1102 is synchronously driven to act, and then the bending mechanism is driven to move to the direction close to the first end pressing mechanism.
[0109] The core plate 5 is pushed upward, the core plate 5 acts on the corrugated steel plate, and the corrugated steel plate is bent. In the process of pushing the core plate 5 upward, the mobile trolley 10 is synchronously pushed to move.
[0110] The first end pressing mechanism and the second end pressing mechanism release the clamping of the corrugated steel plate, and the core plate 5 is moved downward.
[0111] The conveying track 3 moves the corrugated steel plate forward, repeatedly presses the corrugated steel plate, and performs the embossing operation at the next position.
[0112] As an auxiliary structure, the wave plate bending machine further comprises a front end cutting mechanism 17 and a bending mechanism 18, which are part of the prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0113] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wave plate bender, characterized by, The utility model relates to a bending device for wave plate steel plate, which comprises a rack, first and second end pressing mechanisms spaced apart and installed on the rack, and a bending mechanism arranged between the first and second end pressing mechanisms. The core plate is arranged vertically to the direction of the conveying track, and the length direction of the core plate is parallel to the width direction of the conveying track.
2. The wave plate bender as claimed in claim 1, wherein The bending mechanism comprises The core plate base is arranged vertically to the direction of the conveying track in the height direction of the core plate base, and a base track is arranged in the height direction of the core plate base. The core plate support is slidingly installed in the base track of the core plate base. The core plate is installed on the core plate support.
3. The wave plate bender according to claim 2, wherein The core plate base comprises a first side core plate base track and a second side core plate base track arranged in the width direction of the conveying track, and a base plate is arranged between the first side core plate base track and the second side core plate base track.
4. The wave plate bender according to claim 3, wherein The first side core plate base track and the second side core plate base track are each provided with a sliding block arranged in the walking track on one side.
5. The wave plate bender of claim 2, wherein The core plate base is provided with two clamping plates on the top, and the core plate passes through the gap between the clamping plates.
6. The wave plate bender of claim 1, wherein The core plate driving mechanism comprises a motor and a lead screw, the power output end of the motor is connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw is connected to the core plate to drive the core plate to move in the direction perpendicular to the conveying track.
7. The wave plate bender of claim 1, wherein The core plate is arranged below the conveying track.
8. The wave plate bender according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The second end pressing mechanism comprises a moving trolley slidingly installed on the walking track and a second pressing die installed on the moving trolley, and the moving trolley is connected to the core plate base through a connecting rod mechanism.
9. The wave plate bender of claim 8, wherein The connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and an adapter block, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the adapter block through a shaft, and the other end is connected to the moving trolley through a shaft; one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the adapter block through a shaft, and the other end is connected to the rack through a shaft or the first end pressing mechanism; and the core plate base is installed on the adapter block.
10. The wave plate bender of claim 9, wherein The side surface of the first side core plate base track and the second side core plate base track is provided with a movement track, and the adapter block is slidingly installed in the movement track.