Chamfering and trimming device

The chamfering and trimming device automates the chamfering of the four sides of the wooden board, solving the problem of needing to change the edges and surfaces in the existing technology, thus improving processing efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223589002UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25YIXING HUAZHONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423288301.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for beveling wooden boards cannot be completed in one step; they require changing the edges and surfaces, which increases processing complexity and time costs.

Method used

The beveling and trimming device, which includes components such as a frame, housing, electric push rod, servo motor, DC motor and brush roller, automates the beveling and trimming of the four sides of the wooden board.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient one-time completion of chamfering on all four sides of the wooden board, reducing processing complexity and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The chamfering and trimming device comprises a machine frame and a machine case, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine frame, a U-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the first electric push rod, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the U-shaped supporting plate, two servo motors are fixedly connected to the interior of the machine case, and the two servo motors are arranged on the top of the U-shaped supporting plate. The bottoms of output shafts of the two servo motors are fixedly connected with bidirectional lead screws, the outer walls of the two bidirectional lead screws are sleeved with two mounting plates in a threaded mode, and the outer walls of the four mounting plates are fixedly connected with first direct current motors. According to the plank chamfering machine, a plank is fed into the machine box through the pushing mechanism to be chamfered, the four edges of the plank are chamfered through the first direct current motor, the chamfering head, the driving rod and the brush roller, the chamfered position of the plank can be trimmed after chamfering, and machining complexity and time cost are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood board processing equipment technical field especially relates to a chamfering and edge trimming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wood board used in the cable reel usually refers to the wooden structure used for wire and cable packaging and transportation. In the production and transportation process of wire and cable, wood board is a common material, and the sharp angle of the edge of the wood board may scratch the cable during the cable installation process, causing damage to the cable insulation layer and thus causing failure. Through chamfering treatment, such mechanical damage can be effectively avoided, ensuring the safety of the cable.

[0003] In the prior art, the traditional chamfering method cannot achieve one-time chamfering in place when the wood board is processed, and often needs to change the edge and the surface to complete multi-edge chamfering, and also needs separate edge trimming treatment after chamfering, increasing the complexity and time cost of processing, therefore we propose a chamfering and edge trimming device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a chamfering and edge trimming device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A chamfering and edge trimming device, comprising a machine frame and a machine box, the inside of the machine frame is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the top of the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support plate, the top of the U-shaped support plate is provided with a pushing mechanism, the inside of the machine box is fixedly connected with two servo motors, the bottom of the output shaft of the two servo motors is fixedly connected with two bidirectional screws, the outer wall of the two bidirectional screws is threadedly sleeved with two mounting plates, the outer wall of the four mounting plates is fixedly connected with a first DC motor, one end of the output shaft of the first DC motor penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a chamfering head, the two chamfering heads are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the inside of the machine box is provided with an edge trimming mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, the top of the U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, and the outer wall of the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing plate. The wood board is moved by the pushing mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent chamfering.

[0008] Preferably, the trimming mechanism includes two drive rods, the bottom of the two drive rods is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with two second DC motors, the bottom of the output shaft of the two second DC motors is fixedly connected with the top of the two drive rods respectively, the outer wall of the two drive rods is fixedly sleeved with a brush roller, and the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with two troughs.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with four sliding holes, the inner wall of the four sliding holes is slidably connected with a guide rod, and the guide rods are fixedly connected with guide plates in pairs.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the guide plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is provided to support the guide rod, and the distance between the guide plate and the wood plate can be changed by rotating the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the cabinet is fixedly connected with four vertical rods, the outer wall of the four mounting plates is provided with two through holes, and the eight through holes are slidably connected with the outer walls of the four vertical rods in pairs.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the drive rod is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The wood plate is sent into the cabinet for chamfering treatment through the pushing mechanism, the four edges of the wood plate are chamfered through the first DC motor, the chamfering head, the drive rod and the brush roller, the chamfered position of the wood plate can be trimmed after chamfering, and the complexity and time cost of processing are reduced.

[0015] The relative positions of the two groups of chamfering heads are adjusted through the first electric push rod, the U-shaped support plate, the servo motor, the bidirectional screw rod and the mounting plate, and the position of the wood plate can be adjusted in height, so that subsequent chamfering processing is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific implementation manner, obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0017] Fig. 1 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the chamfering and trimming device is provided for the present application.

[0018] Fig. 2 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the chamfering and trimming device is provided for the present application.

[0019] Fig. 3 A partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the chamfering and trimming device is provided for the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, machine frame; 2, machine box; 3, first electric push rod; 4, U-shaped support plate; 5, second electric push rod; 6, push plate; 7, guide plate; 8, threaded rod; 9, guide rod; 10, servo motor; 11, bidirectional screw; 12, mounting plate; 13, first DC motor; 14, chamfering head; 15, driving rod; 16, second DC motor; 17, trough; 18, brush roller; 19, vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] As shown by Figs. 1-3 The chamfering and trimming device comprises a machine frame 1 and a machine box 2, the inside of the machine frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 3, the top of the output end of the first electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support plate 4, the first electric push rod 3 drives the U-shaped support plate 4 to move up and down, so that the U-shaped support plate 4 drives the wood plate to move up and down.

[0023] Four slide holes are formed in the outer wall of the machine frame 1, the inner walls of the four slide holes are all slidably connected with guide rods 9, the two guide rods 9 in each group are fixedly connected with guide plates 7, the outer wall of the guide plate 7 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 8, a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the machine frame 1, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod 8, the two guide plates 7 are symmetrically arranged, and play a role in assisting the wood plate to move.

[0024] The inside of the case 2 is fixedly connected with two servo motors 10, the bottom of the output shaft of the two servo motors 10 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 11, the two servo motors 10 drive the two bidirectional screw rods 11 to rotate, the outer wall of the two bidirectional screw rods 11 is threadedly sleeved with two mounting plates 12, the inside of the case 2 is fixedly connected with four vertical rods 19, the outer wall of the four mounting plates 12 is provided with two through holes, the eight through holes are respectively and slidably connected with the outer wall of the four vertical rods 19 in pairs, the four vertical rods 19 are symmetrically arranged to assist the relative movement of the four mounting plates 12.

[0025] The outer wall of the four mounting plates 12 is fixedly connected with a first DC motor 13, one end of the output shaft of the first DC motor 13 penetrates the outer wall of the mounting plate 12 and is fixedly connected with a chamfer head 14, and the four chamfer heads 14 are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

[0026] The top of the U-shaped support plate 4 is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 6, the top of the U-shaped support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 5, the outer wall of the output end of the second electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing plate 6, and the second electric push rod 5 drives the pushing plate 6 and the wood plate to move to the right.

[0027] The inside of the case 2 is provided with an edge trimming mechanism, the edge trimming mechanism comprises two drive rods 15, the bottom of the two drive rods 15 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case 2, and the inside of the case 2 is fixedly connected with two second DC motors 16.

[0028] The bottom of the output shaft of the two second DC motors 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the two drive rods 15 respectively, the outer wall of the two drive rods 15 is fixedly sleeved with a brush roller 18, the second DC motor 16 drives the two drive rods 15 and the two brush rollers 18 to rotate, the chamfered position of the wood plate is trimmed, the outer wall of the case 2 is provided with two troughs 17, the bottom of the bidirectional screw rod 11 and the drive rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case 2.

[0029] Working principle: in use, the wood board is placed on the top of the U-shaped support plate 4, and as the second electric push rod 5 operates to drive the push plate 6 to move to the right, the push plate 6 moves to the right to drive the wood board to move to the right into the cabinet 2, the four first DC motors 13 operate to drive the four chamfering heads 14 to rotate, as the wood board is conveyed in, the four edges of the wood board contact the outer walls of the four chamfering heads 14 to chamfer, and the two second DC motors 16 operate to drive the two drive rods 15 to rotate, the two drive rods 15 rotate to drive the brush rollers 18 to rotate to trim the chamfering position of the wood board and remove burrs, and at the same time, when chamfering wood boards of different thicknesses, the two servo motors 10 operate to drive the two bidirectional screws 11 to rotate, the two bidirectional screws 11 rotate to drive the four mounting plates 12 to move up and down in pairs to make the four chamfering heads 14 move up and down in pairs to adjust the relative position, and the first electric push rod 3 operates to drive the U-shaped support plate 4 to move up and down to make the U-shaped support plate 4 drive the wood board to move up and down to adjust the position of the wood board, so that the two edges of the wood board cooperate with the four chamfering heads 14 to facilitate subsequent pushing.

[0030] It should be noted that in actual use, a prior art PLC controller can be added, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 5, the servo motor 10, the first DC motor 13 and the second DC motor 16, so as to control the overall operation, and the specific data analysis and processing related to the control function are methods that can be realized by those skilled in the art based on common knowledge, and these methods are not within the scope of the present application. The above description is only to illustrate the beneficial effects that can be achieved by improving the hardware structure based on common knowledge.

[0031] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the present application to the specific implementation. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the present application. The present application selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A chamfering and deburring device comprising a machine frame (1) and a machine housing (2), characterized in that, The inside of the machine frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (3), the top of the output end of the first electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support plate (4), the top of the U-shaped support plate (4) is provided with a pushing mechanism, the inside of the machine box (2) is fixedly connected with two servo motors (10), the bottom of the output shaft of the two servo motors (10) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (11), the outer wall of the two bidirectional screw rods (11) is threadedly sleeved with two mounting plates (12), the outer wall of the four mounting plates (12) is fixedly connected with a first DC motor (13), one end of the output shaft of the first DC motor (13) penetrates the outer wall of the mounting plate (12) and is fixedly connected with a chamfer head (14), the four chamfer heads (14) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the inside of the machine box (2) is provided with an edge trimming mechanism.

2. A chamfering and deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (6), and the top of the U-shaped support plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (5), and the outer wall of the output end of the second electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing plate (6).

3. A chamfering and deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The edge trimming mechanism comprises two drive rods (15), the bottoms of the two drive rods (15) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine box (2), the inside of the machine box (2) is fixedly connected with two second DC motors (16), the bottoms of the output shafts of the two second DC motors (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two drive rods (15), the outer walls of the two drive rods (15) are fixedly sleeved with brush rollers (18), and the outer wall of the machine box (2) is provided with two troughs (17).

4. A chamfering and deburring device according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the machine frame (1) is provided with four sliding holes, the inner walls of the four sliding holes are slidably connected with guide rods (9), and the guide rods (9) are fixedly connected with guide plates (7) in two groups.

5. A chamfer deburring device according to claim 4, wherein The outer wall of the guide plate (7) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (8), the outer wall of the machine frame (1) is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod (8).

6. A chamfering and deburring device according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the machine box (2) is fixedly connected with four vertical rods (19), the outer wall of the four mounting plates (12) is provided with two penetrating holes, and the eight penetrating holes are respectively slidably connected with the outer walls of the four vertical rods (19) in two groups.

7. A chamfering and deburring device according to claim 3, wherein The bottom of the bidirectional screw rod (11) and the drive rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine box (2).