Simple manual punching tool

Abstract

The simple manual punching tool is characterized in that the front end of an operating arm (1) is of an L-shaped structure, the upper end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to a guide cylinder (3) to form first rotating connection, the lower end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the upper end of a connecting rod (2) to form second rotating connection, the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is hinged to the upper end of a punching column (4), and the punching column (4) is connected with the guide cylinder (3) in a sleeved mode; the lower end of the punching column (4) is connected with a punch (5), when the operating arm (1) swings downwards, the operating arm (1) drives the punching column (4) to punch downwards, and when the operating arm (1) swings upwards, the operating arm (1) drives the punching column (4) to reset upwards; the support comprises a workbench, the guide cylinder (3) is installed on the upper side of the workbench, the lower end of the punching column (4) conducts punching relative to the workbench, and the workbench is provided with a through hole (8) matched with the punch (5). The simple manual punching tool is few in parts, low in weight and low in cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle punching technology, specifically a simple manual punching tool. Background Technology

[0002] Handle-mounted vehicles, such as two-wheeled or three-wheeled electric bicycles and electric motorcycles, have many small parts, such as plastic parts, during the manufacturing process. Some parts require further drilling to create assembly space during assembly. If large punching equipment is used, it will not be flexible enough and the cost will be significantly too high. Therefore, the applicant has developed a simple manual punching fixture with fewer parts, lower weight, and lower cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and propose a simple manual punching tool with fewer parts, lower weight, and lower cost.

[0004] Compared with the prior art, this utility model proposes a simple manual punching fixture, including a bracket, an operating arm, a connecting rod, a guide cylinder, a punch, and a punch head. The front end of the operating arm is set as an L-shaped structure. The upper end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the guide cylinder to form a first rotational connection, and the lower end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod to form a second rotational connection. The lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the punch. The punch is sleeved with the guide cylinder, and the lower end of the punch is connected to the punch head. When the operating arm swings downward, the operating arm drives the punch to punch downward. When the operating arm swings upward, the operating arm drives the punch to return to its original position.

[0005] The support includes a worktable, a guide cylinder is installed on the upper side of the worktable, the lower end of the punch is punched relative to the worktable, and the worktable is provided with a through hole that mates with the punch.

[0006] As an improvement, the support also includes a base plate, a column, and a first horizontal support plate. The column is installed on the base plate, and the worktable is set as a second horizontal support plate. The first horizontal support plate and the second horizontal support plate are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical direction, and the inner ends of the first horizontal support plate and the inner ends of the second horizontal support plate are both installed on the column.

[0007] As an improvement, the base plate and the column are connected by a first bolt, and the inner ends of the first horizontal support plate and the second horizontal support plate are connected to the column by a second bolt.

[0008] As an improvement, a first support triangle is provided on the upper side of the first transverse support plate. The front side of the first support triangle abuts against the rear side of the guide cylinder, and the lower side of the first support triangle is connected to the first transverse support plate by a third bolt.

[0009] As an improvement, a second support triangle is provided on the lower side of the second transverse support plate. The rear side of the second support triangle abuts against the front side of the column, and the upper side of the second support triangle is connected to the second transverse support plate by a fourth bolt.

[0010] As an improvement, the first transverse support plate is provided with a clamping part for connecting the guide cylinder. The clamping part includes left and right parts and is locked and fixed to the guide cylinder by a fifth bolt.

[0011] As an improvement, adjusting the height of the guide tube before locking can be used to adjust the height of the punch, thereby adapting to the stroke of the punch.

[0012] As an improvement, a U-shaped support frame is connected to the front end of the base plate. The U-shaped support frame is located on the same side as the operating arm. The U-shaped support frame is used to expand the support of the base plate and also serves as a handle when moving the plate.

[0013] As an improvement, the front side wall of the guide cylinder is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction from the top to the bottom. The operating arm is guided and matched with the guide groove. When the operating arm swings up and down, it is guided by the guide groove at the same time.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages after adopting the above structure:

[0015] In this disclosure, the main operating part of the stamping process consists of components such as the operating arm, connecting rod, guide cylinder, punch, and punch head, while the worktable serves as the support part for the object being stamped. The simple stamping process is achieved through the cooperation between the main operating part and the support part. There are no unnecessary electric related structures, and the fewer parts and lighter weight make it easy to move while also being inexpensive. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching fixture.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching tool from a bottom side view.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching fixture after removing the first horizontal support plate and guide tube.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching fixture after removing the first horizontal support plate, guide cylinder, and second horizontal support plate.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching tool after the punch has been removed.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple manual punching fixture after the operating arm has been removed.

[0022] The figure shows: 1. Operating arm, 2. Connecting rod, 3. Guide cylinder, 4. Punch column, 5. Punch head, 6. First rotating connection, 7. Second rotating connection, 8. Through hole, 9. Base plate, 10. Column, 11. First transverse support plate, 12. Second transverse support plate, 13. First bolt, 14. Second bolt, 15. First support triangle plate, 16. Third bolt, 17. Second support triangle plate, 18. Fourth bolt, 19. Clamping part, 20. Fifth bolt, 21. U-shaped support frame, 22. Guide groove, 23. Sixth bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will arise for those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail:

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 The diagram shows a simple manual punching fixture, including a bracket, an operating arm 1, a connecting rod 2, a guide cylinder 3, a punch 4, and a punch 5. The front end of the operating arm 1 is configured as an L-shaped structure. The upper end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the guide cylinder 3 to form a first rotational connection, i.e., the upper end of the L-shaped structure is provided with a first rotational connection 6. The lower end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod 2 to form a second rotational connection, i.e., the lower end of the L-shaped structure is provided with a second rotational connection 7. The lower end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to the upper end of the punch 4. The punch 4 is sleeved with the guide cylinder 3. The lower end of the punch 4 is connected to the punch 5. When the operating arm 1 swings downward, the operating arm 1 drives the punch 4 to punch downward. When the operating arm 1 swings upward, the operating arm 1 drives the punch 4 to return to its original position.

[0026] The support includes a worktable, a guide cylinder 3 is installed on the upper side of the worktable, the lower end of the punch 4 is punched relative to the worktable, and the worktable is provided with a through hole 8 that mates with the punch 5.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, from a mechanical principle perspective, the L-shaped structure can be viewed as a crank, and the punch 4 is a linearly moving slider. Therefore, the reciprocating up and down operation of the L-shaped structure by the operating arm 1 can drive the punch 4 to move linearly up and down, thereby realizing the stamping process. In addition, the operating arm 1 utilizes the lever principle to amplify the force, which is beneficial for realizing manual stamping operation.

[0028] In order to make the manipulator 1 move up and down more effectively, such as Figure 5 ,6 As shown, the front side wall of the guide cylinder 3 is provided with a guide groove 22 from the top to the bottom along the axial direction. The operating arm 1 is guided and cooperated with the guide groove 22. When the operating arm 1 swings up and down, it is guided by the guide groove 22.

[0029] To facilitate the replacement of different punches 5, such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the lower ends of the punch 5 and the punch column 4 are detachably connected by the sixth bolt 23.

[0030] This disclosure is generally divided into two parts: a stamping structure and a bracket. The stamping structure is based on the guide cylinder 3 connected together to form a first component, while the bracket is the second component. By connecting the first component and the second component, a simple manual punching fixture of this disclosure is constituted.

[0031] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the support also includes a base plate 9, a column 10, and a first transverse support plate 11. The column 10 is mounted on the base plate 9, and the worktable is configured as a second transverse support plate 12. The first transverse support plate 11 and the second transverse support plate 12 are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical direction, and the inner ends of the first transverse support plate 11 and the second transverse support plate 12 are both mounted on the column 10. This provides good support mechanical performance.

[0032] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the base plate 9 and the column 10 are connected by the first bolt 13, and the inner ends of the first transverse support plate 11 and the second transverse support plate 12 are both connected to the column 10 by the second bolt 14. In this way, the bracket (second component) is designed to be detachable, which is beneficial to manufacturing and easy to assemble and disassemble, which in turn facilitates transportation or movement.

[0033] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, a first supporting triangular plate 15 is provided on the upper side of the first transverse support plate 11. The front side of the first supporting triangular plate 15 abuts against the rear side of the guide cylinder 3, and the lower side of the first supporting triangular plate 15 is connected to the first transverse support plate 11 by a third bolt 16. In this way, on the one hand, the guide cylinder 3 is better supported, maintaining the fixed state of the guide cylinder 3 during stamping; on the other hand, the detachable design facilitates disassembly and assembly, which in turn facilitates transportation or movement.

[0034] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 4, a second supporting triangle 17 is provided on the lower side of the second transverse support plate 12. The rear side of the second supporting triangle 17 abuts against the front side of the column 10, and the upper side of the second supporting triangle 17 is connected to the second transverse support plate 12 by a fourth bolt 18. In this way, on the one hand, the second transverse support plate 12, i.e. the worktable, is better supported, maintaining the support capacity of the worktable during stamping; on the other hand, the detachable design facilitates disassembly and assembly, which in turn facilitates transportation or movement.

[0035] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the first transverse support plate 11 is provided with a clamping part 19 for connecting the guide cylinder 3. The clamping part 19 includes left and right parts and is locked and fixed to the guide cylinder 3 by the fifth bolt 20. In this way, the first component is detachably connected to the first transverse support plate 11, so that the first component and the second component can be easily separated for convenient transportation or movement.

[0036] Specifically, adjusting the height of the guide cylinder 3 and then locking it can be used to adjust the height of the punch 4, thereby adapting to the stroke of the punch 5. This allows for more flexible use.

[0037] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a U-shaped support frame 21 is connected to the front end of the base plate 9. The U-shaped support frame 21 is located on the same side as the operating arm 1. The U-shaped support frame 21 is used to expand the support of the base plate 9 and also serves as a handle for moving. In this way, the support capacity of the support is improved on the one hand, and the moving is also convenient on the other hand.

[0038] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features, and principles described in the scope of protection of this utility model are included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A simple manual punching fixture, characterized in that, Includes a bracket, an operating arm (1), a connecting rod (2), a guide cylinder (3), a punch (4), and a punch (5). The front end of the operating arm (1) is configured as an L-shaped structure. The upper end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the guide cylinder (3) to form a first rotational connection. The lower end of the L-shaped structure is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod (2) to form a second rotational connection. The lower end of the connecting rod (2) is hinged to the upper end of the punch (4). The punch (4) is sleeved with the guide cylinder (3). The lower end of the punch (4) is connected to the punch (5). When the operating arm (1) swings downward, the operating arm (1) drives the punch (4) to punch downward. When the operating arm (1) swings upward, the operating arm (1) drives the punch (4) to reset upward. The support includes a worktable, a guide cylinder (3) is installed on the upper side of the worktable, the lower end of the punch (4) is punched relative to the worktable, and the worktable is provided with a through hole (8) that mates with the punch (5).

2. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support also includes a base plate (9), a column (10), and a first transverse support plate (11). The column (10) is installed on the base plate (9), and the worktable is set as a second transverse support plate (12). The first transverse support plate (11) and the second transverse support plate (12) are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical direction, and the inner ends of the first transverse support plate (11) and the inner ends of the second transverse support plate (12) are both installed on the column (10).

3. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base plate (9) is connected to the column (10) by the first bolt (13), and the inner end of the first transverse support plate (11) and the inner end of the second transverse support plate (12) are connected to the column (10) by the second bolt (14).

4. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The upper side of the first transverse support plate (11) is provided with a first support triangle plate (15), the front side of the first support triangle plate (15) abuts against the rear side of the guide cylinder (3), and the lower side of the first support triangle plate (15) is connected to the first transverse support plate (11) by a third bolt (16).

5. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The lower side of the second transverse support plate (12) is provided with a second support triangle plate (17), the rear side of the second support triangle plate (17) abuts against the front side of the column (10), and the upper side of the second support triangle plate (17) is connected to the second transverse support plate (12) by a fourth bolt (18).

6. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first transverse support plate (11) is provided with a clamping part (19) for connecting the guide cylinder (3). The clamping part (19) includes left and right parts and is locked and fixed to the guide cylinder (3) by a fifth bolt (20).

7. The simplified manual punching fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The height of the guide tube (3) can be adjusted and then locked to adjust the height of the punch (4), thereby matching the stroke of the punch (5).

8. The simple manual punching fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The front end of the base plate (9) is connected to a U-shaped support frame, which is located on the same side as the operating arm (1). The U-shaped support frame is used to extend the support of the base plate (9) and also serves as a handle when moving it.

9. The simplified manual punching fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side wall of the guide cylinder (3) is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction from the top to the bottom. The operating arm (1) is guided and cooperated with the guide groove. When the operating arm (1) swings up and down, it is guided by the guide groove at the same time.

Images