Granulator for processing low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator for processing a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, which belongs to the technical field of cable material processing, and comprises a processing box for processing the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, and a granulating assembly for granulating the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is arranged on the inner top wall of the processing box; the granulating assembly comprises a rotating rod and a plurality of granulating cutters for granulating the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, and the side surface of the rotating rod is connected with the plurality of granulating cutters; the filtering assembly comprises a filtering ring and a circular-ring-shaped scraper, the bottom face of the scraper is connected with the filtering ring, the inner side wall of the filtering ring is connected with a filtering net, the bottom face of the filtering ring is connected with two connecting plates, the bottom faces of the connecting plates are connected with the moving ends of electric push rods, the fixed ends of the electric push rods are provided with limiting plates, and the side faces of the two limiting plates are connected with the machining box; according to the utility model, the cable material is subjected to multiple pelletizing processing by bumping up the cable material, so that the pelletizing processing quality of the cable material is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cable material processing technical field especially a kind of pelletizer for low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing needs to use pelletizer to carry out pelletizing processing, the existing pelletizer is not convenient for the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material that has not been pelletized to be processed multiple times, reduces the pelletizing processing quality of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material by pelletizer when using, pelletizing is not fully present.

[0003] In the related art, through retrieval, it is found that the Chinese patent document (authorized announcement number CN218965877U) a kind of soft cable material processing cold cutting granulation device, including bottom plate, bottom plate upper end is fixedly connected with support column, support column upper end is fixedly connected with storage tank, and storage tank extends to support column right end, bottom plate upper end right side is fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block upper end is fixedly connected with motor, motor left side output is fixedly connected with rotating shaft through coupling, rotating shaft outside is provided with processing cylinder, connecting pipe is fixedly connected between storage tank lower end and processing cylinder upper end, rotating shaft outside is fixedly connected with spiral cutting element, processing cylinder lower end is provided with gas collection tank, gas collection tank upper end is provided with gas outlet, gas outlet and processing cylinder bottom end are mutually contacted, can be realized when granulating cable material, cable material is cooled and cut in advance, then granulation is carried out, so that cable material particle size is uniform, improve the quality of cable material granulation, but the pelletizer is not convenient for the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material that has not been pelletized to be processed multiple times, reduces the pelletizing processing quality of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material by pelletizer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of pelletizer for low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing to solve the problems presented in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of pelletizer for low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing, including:

[0006] Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing processing box, low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material pelletizing processing pelletizing assembly is arranged on the inner top wall of processing box, and pelletizing assembly includes rotating rod and a plurality of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material pelletizing processing pelletizing knives, rotating rod side is connected with a plurality of pelletizing knives;

[0007] The filtering assembly comprises a filtering ring and a circular scraper, the bottom surface of the scraper is connected with the filtering ring, the inner side wall of the filtering ring is connected with a filtering screen, the bottom surface of the filtering ring is connected with two connecting plates, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is connected with the moving end of an electric push rod, the fixed end of the electric push rod is provided with a limiting plate, and the side surface of the limiting plate is connected with the processing box.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the processing box is slidably connected with the filtering ring and the scraper respectively, and the end surface of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft of a rotating motor through a shaft coupling.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed end of the rotating motor is connected with the processing box through bolts, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the processing box are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the side surface of the processing box is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly comprises an air pump and a connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the air pump is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the outer peripheral side of the connecting pipe is communicated with a side-hollow fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer peripheral side of the fixing plate is communicated with the processing box, and the inner cavity of the fixing plate is connected with a shielding screen.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed end of the air pump is connected with a cleaning box through bolts, and the output end of the air pump is communicated with a rigid material conduit.

[0014] Preferably, the end surface of the conduit penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning box and is communicated with an internally hollow mounting plate, a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, and an inlet and a liquid outlet are mounted on the side surface of the cleaning box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0016] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing granulator imports the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material to be granulated into the processing box through the inlet, the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the plurality of granulating knives to granulate the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, the filtering screen is arranged to screen the particles of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, the two electric push rods are started, the moving end of the electric push rod moves to drive the connecting plate to move vertically, and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material on the top of the filtering screen is lifted during transmission, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is fully contacted with the granulating knife for granulation, and the filtering screen is prevented from being blocked, thereby improving the granulation quality of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material by the granulator.

[0017] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing granulator is provided with a filter ring for supporting the filter screen, and the filter ring moves vertically to drive the circular scraper to move vertically, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material adhered to the inner side wall of the processing box is scraped off by the scraper, and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is fully granulated by the granulating cutter, thereby further improving the granulation processing quality of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material by the granulator;

[0018] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing granulator is provided with a filter ring for supporting the filter screen, and the filter ring moves vertically to drive the circular scraper to move vertically, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material adhered to the inner side wall of the processing box is scraped off by the scraper, and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is fully granulated by the granulating cutter, thereby further improving the granulation processing quality of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material by the granulator; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the processing box of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the granulating assembly of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering assembly of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the present application.

[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, pelletizing assembly; 3, rotating rod; 4, pelletizing knife; 5, filtering assembly; 6, filtering ring; 7, scraper; 8, filter screen; 9, connecting plate; 10, electric push rod; 11, limiting plate; 12, feed inlet; 13, discharge outlet; 14, rotating motor; 15, support rod; 16, cleaning assembly; 17, air pump; 18, connecting pipe; 19, fixed plate; 20, shielding screen; 21, conduit; 22, mounting plate; 23, spray head; 24, cleaning box; 25, liquid inlet; 26, liquid outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid obscuring the present application.

[0029] Unless specifically defined otherwise, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "over," "under," and the like in this document refer to the orientation of the figures shown in the drawings, and are used herein, in one example, to describe the orientation of the application.

[0030] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are for reference.

[0031] In order to solve the problem that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer is inconvenient for multiple processing of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material that has not been pelletized and processed, and reduces the pelletizing processing quality of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the structure of the device body is as follows:

[0032] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing processing box 1 is provided with a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material pelletizing processing pelletizing assembly 2 on the inner top wall, and the pelletizing assembly 2 comprises a rotating rod 3 and a plurality of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material pelletizing processing pelletizing knives 4, and the side surface of the rotating rod 3 is connected with the plurality of pelletizing knives 4.

[0033] The filtering assembly 5 comprises a filtering ring 6 and a circular scraper 7, the bottom surface of the scraper 7 is connected with the filtering ring 6, the inner side wall of the filtering ring 6 is connected with a filter screen 8, the bottom surface of the filtering ring 6 is connected with two connecting plates 9, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 9 is connected with the moving end of an electric push rod 10, the fixed end of the electric push rod 10 is provided with a limiting plate 11, the side surfaces of the two limiting plates 11 are connected with the processing box 1, and the inner side walls of the processing box 1 are respectively connected with the filtering ring 6 and the scraper 7 in a sliding manner.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is in a cylindrical shape. When the rotating rod 3 rotates, the rotating rod 3 drives the plurality of cutting knives 4 to rotate around the rotating rod 3, and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material in the processing box 1 is cut into particles. The filtering assembly 5 filters the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material. The larger particles of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material are located on the top of the filter screen 8. The two electric push rods 10 are started. The moving end of the electric push rod 10 drives the connecting plate 9 to move vertically. Under the connection of the filtering ring 6, the filter screen 8 lifts the larger particles of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is in full contact with the plurality of cutting knives 4, thereby improving the cutting quality of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material. At the same time, by lifting the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is prevented from blocking the filter screen 8. The filtering ring 6 provides support and fixing for the filter screen 8. When the filtering ring 6 moves vertically, the circular scraper 7 is driven to remove the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material adhering to the inner wall of the processing box 1, thereby improving the cutting quality of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material. The limiting plate 11 has a groove on the top surface. The groove inner wall of the limiting plate 11 is connected with the fixed end of the electric push rod 10 through bolts, so that the limiting plate 11 provides support and fixing for the electric push rod 10.

[0035] Specifically, the end surface of the rotating rod 3 is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 through a shaft coupling. The fixed end of the rotating motor 14 is connected with the processing box 1 through bolts. The top surface and the bottom surface of the processing box 1 are respectively provided with the feeding port 12 and the discharging port 13.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rotating motor 14 provides power, so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate during rotation. During transmission, the plurality of cutting knives 4 rotate around the rotating rod 3, and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is cut into particles. The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material to be cut into particles is introduced into the processing box 1 through the feeding port 12. The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material cut into particles is discharged through the discharging port 13. The feeding port 12 and the discharging port 13 are respectively provided with electromagnetic valves, so as to control the opening and closing of the feeding port 12 and the discharging port 13.

[0037] Specifically, the processing box 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly 16. The cleaning assembly 16 comprises a gas pump 17 and a connecting pipe 18. The input end of the gas pump 17 is communicated with the connecting pipe 18. The connecting pipe 18 is communicated with the side hollow fixing plate 19. The outer peripheral side of the fixing plate 19 is communicated with the processing box 1.

[0038] Specifically, through the communication effect of the connecting pipe 18 and the fixed plate 19, under the power effect of the air pump 17, the toxic gas emitted by the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material in the processing box 1 is extracted. Before the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is processed by the cutting granulator, the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is processed by the extruder to melt and extrude, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material will emit toxic gas. During the cutting granulation process of the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, the toxic gas in the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is exposed to the air, and the air pump 17 extracts and cleans the toxic gas emitted by the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material.

[0039] Specifically, the inner cavity of the fixed plate 19 is connected with a shielding net 20, and the fixed end of the air pump 17 is connected with a cleaning box 24 through bolts, and the output end of the air pump 17 is communicated with a rigid material conduit 21.

[0040] In this embodiment, the shielding net 20 provides shielding effect to prevent the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material particles generated during the cutting granulation process from flowing into the inner cavity of the fixed plate 19, causing the inner cavity of the fixed plate 19 to be blocked, improving the structural stability of the parts of the cutting granulator, and making the toxic gas emitted by the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material extracted by the air pump 17 enter the inner cavity of the conduit 21, which is made of steel.

[0041] Specifically, the end surface of the conduit 21 penetrates the top wall of the cleaning box 24 and is communicated with a hollow mounting plate 22, the top surface of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 23, the side surface of the cleaning box 24 is provided with a liquid inlet 25 and a liquid outlet 26, and the bottom of the processing box 1 is connected with four arrayed supporting rods 15.

[0042] In this embodiment, under the communication effect of the conduit 21, the toxic gas is introduced into the inner cavity of the mounting plate 22, and then is sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 23. The cleaning box 24 stores a treatment liquid for treating the toxic gas emitted by the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, so that the toxic gas sprayed out by the plurality of nozzles 23 is in full contact with the treatment liquid, realizing the cleaning of the toxic gas. The liquid inlet 25 and the liquid outlet 26 are provided to introduce and discharge the treatment liquid in the cleaning box 24, and the liquid inlet 25 and the liquid outlet 26 are both provided with electromagnetic valves. The gas introduced into the cleaning box 24 is discharged through the liquid inlet 25, and the liquid level of the treatment liquid in the cleaning box 24 is lower than that of the liquid inlet 25, providing conditions for the discharge of the gas.

[0043] The electric push rod 10, the rotary motor 14, the air pump 17, the electromagnetic valve are all prior art, the working principle, the size and the model are irrelevant to the function of the application, so it is not described in detail, the control mode of the utility model is controlled through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through the simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model are not explained in detail.

[0044] Working principle

[0045] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing granulator, the user uses the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material in the inside of the processing box 1 through the feeding port 12, starts the rotary motor 14, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 14 rotates to drive the rotary rod 3 to rotate, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is cut and granulated during the rotation of the plurality of cutting knives 4;

[0046] The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material after granulation is filtered through the filter screen 8, two electric push rods 10 are started, the moving end of the electric push rod 10 moves to drive the connecting plate 9, and under the connecting action of the filter ring 6, the filter screen 8 is vertically moved to lift the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material with larger particles, so that the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is in full contact with the cutting knife 4, and then is cut and granulated multiple times.

[0047] The air pump 17 is started, and under the connection of the connecting pipe 18 and the fixed plate 19, the toxic gas emitted by the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is introduced into the inner cavity of the mounting plate 22 through the conduit 21, so that the toxic gas is sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 23, so that the toxic gas is in full contact with the treatment liquid stored in the cleaning box 24, and the toxic gas is cleaned.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitation, the statement "including a limited element" does not exclude the existence of another same element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer, characterized in that, include: A processing box (1) for processing low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material is provided on the inner top wall of the processing box (1). The pelletizing assembly (2) for pelletizing low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material includes a rotating rod (3) and several pelletizing knives (4) for pelletizing low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material. The rotating rod (3) is connected to several pelletizing knives (4) on its side. The filter assembly (5) includes a filter ring (6) and an annular scraper (7). The bottom surface of the scraper (7) is connected to the filter ring (6). The inner side wall of the filter ring (6) is connected to a filter screen (8). The bottom surface of the filter ring (6) is connected to two connecting plates (9). The bottom surface of the connecting plates (9) is connected to the moving end of an electric push rod (10). The fixed end of the electric push rod (10) is provided with a limiting plate (11). The sides of the two limiting plates (11) are connected to the processing box (1).

2. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (1) is slidably connected to the filter ring (6) and the scraper (7), respectively, and the end face of the rotating rod (3) is connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (14) through a coupling.

3. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed end of the rotary motor (14) is connected to the processing box (1) by bolts. The top and bottom surfaces of the processing box (1) are respectively equipped with a feed inlet (12) and a discharge outlet (13).

4. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a cleaning component (16) on its side, which includes an air pump (17) and a connecting pipe (18).

5. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the air pump (17) is connected to the connecting pipe (18), and the outer periphery of the connecting pipe (18) is connected to a fixed plate (19) with a hollow side.

6. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the fixing plate (19) is connected to the processing box (1), and the inner cavity of the fixing plate (19) is connected to a shielding net (20).

7. A low smoke zero halogen flame retardant polyolefin cable material processing pelletizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed end of the air pump (17) is connected to the cleaning box (24) by bolts, and the output end of the air pump (17) is connected to a rigid material conduit (21).

8. A pelletizer for processing low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end face of the conduit (21) penetrates the top wall of the cleaning box (24) and is connected to the hollow mounting plate (22). Several nozzles (23) are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (22). The cleaning box (24) is equipped with an inlet (25) and an outlet (26) on its side.

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