Hinge reinforcing plate and engine cover

By using a hinge reinforcement plate with a "凵" shape, the problem of insufficient structural strength in the hinge installation area of ​​the covered hood is solved, which enhances the overall strength and safety of the engine hood and reduces the risk of deformation and breakage.

CN223590850UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GAC TOYOTA MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520097517.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hinge mounting area of ​​the cover-type hood has insufficient structural strength, which makes the hood prone to deformation or breakage.

Method used

The hinge reinforcement plate adopts a "U" shaped structure, including a support frame, a connecting part, and a connecting claw. The support frame provides additional rigidity and stability, the connecting claw connects to the outer plate, and the connecting part connects to the inner plate, thereby enhancing the overall structural strength.

Benefits of technology

The structural strength of the engine hood has been improved, the risk of deformation and breakage has been reduced, safety and reliability have been enhanced, and appearance quality and functional integrity have been maintained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hinge reinforcing plate and an engine cover, and relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, the hinge reinforcing plate comprises a support frame, a connecting part and a connecting claw, the support frame comprises a flat plate, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall, and the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are respectively arranged on two sides of the flat plate along the width direction; a fixing groove is defined by the flat plate, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall, the connecting claw is connected with the first vertical wall, and the connecting part is connected with the second vertical wall. According to the technical scheme, the supporting frame of the U-shaped structure is adopted for providing effective supporting for the engine cover, the structural strength of the engine cover is remarkably improved, and unrecoverable damage conditions such as collapse, sinking and deformation of the engine cover can be effectively prevented; the whole hinge reinforcing plate is of a long and thin strip structure, so that a stress point at the front end moves forwards, the engine cover can be better supported, the risk that the engine cover is broken in the area is reduced, and the safety and the reliability of the whole engine cover are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, especially relates to a hinge reinforcing plate and engine cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of automobile technology and people's individualized demand, people's demand for automobile modeling is also more and more diversified and individualized, which directly promotes the continuous progress of automobile modeling. Among them, the engine cover, as one of the important parts of the automobile modeling, is also constantly improved. At present, the package type engine cover is more and more accepted by people because of its large coverage and hidden seam line. However, a remarkable feature of the package type engine cover is that the side is widened, which means that the package type engine cover covers the area of the traditional fender and thus expands the installation space of the engine cover hinge. Although this change improves the appearance, it also brings new challenges: due to the insufficient structural strength of the newly added installation area, the engine cover is prone to deformation or breakage. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hinge reinforcing plate and engine cover, which aims to solve the problem of how to improve the structural strength of the engine cover hinge installation area to avoid the deformation or breakage of the engine cover.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a hinge reinforcing plate, which comprises a support frame, a connecting part and a connecting claw, the support frame comprises a flat plate, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are respectively arranged on the two sides of the flat plate along the width direction, the flat plate, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall form a fixed groove, the connecting claw is connected with the first vertical wall, the connecting part is connected with the second vertical wall, the connecting claw is used for connecting with an outer plate, and the connecting part and the support frame are used for connecting with an inner plate.

[0005] In an embodiment, the flat plate is convex in the direction away from the fixed groove to form a first connecting seat, and the first connecting seat is used for fixed connection with a second connecting seat on the inner plate.

[0006] In an embodiment, a first through hole is arranged on the flat plate, and the hinge reinforcing plate further comprises a bolt and a nut, the bolt is used for penetrating through the first through hole, a second through hole on the inner plate and a hinge rear portion and threadedly matched with the nut.

[0007] In an embodiment, a positioning hole is formed in the flat plate, and the positioning hole is used for penetrating through a positioning column on the inner plate.

[0008] And / or,

[0009] A weight reduction hole is formed in the flat plate.

[0010] In an embodiment, the connecting claw comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the first plate is connected with the first vertical wall, the first plate and the third plate are both connected with the second plate, the third plate is used for connecting with the outer plate, a first angle A is formed between the second plate and the flat plate, 110°≤A≤120°;

[0011] A second angle B is formed between the first vertical wall and the flat plate, 95°≤B≤105°;

[0012] And / or,

[0013] A third angle C is formed between the second vertical wall and the flat plate, 95°≤C≤105°.

[0014] In an embodiment, the connecting claw further comprises a connecting adhesive layer, a groove accommodating the connecting adhesive layer is arranged on a side of the third plate away from the flat plate, the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with the groove wall, and the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with the outer plate.

[0015] In an embodiment, the height of the first vertical wall is arranged in a tapered manner along a first direction away from the hinge;

[0016] And / or,

[0017] The height of the second vertical wall is arranged in a tapered manner along a first direction away from the hinge.

[0018] In an embodiment, the length of the flat plate is L, 355mm≤L≤385mm;

[0019] And / or,

[0020] The width of the flat plate is H, 30mm≤H≤40mm;

[0021] And / or,

[0022] The support frame is integrally formed.

[0023] In addition, the utility model also proposes a kind of engine cover, the engine cover includes inner plate, outer plate, hinge and the hinge reinforcing plate as any of the above technical solutions described, the outer plate is connected with the inner plate, cavity is formed between the outer plate and the inner plate, the hinge reinforcing plate is located in the cavity, the inner plate is provided with the accommodating slot in communication with the cavity, the accommodating slot is used to accommodate the support frame, the groove wall of the accommodating slot is raised to form second connecting seat towards the direction of the hinge reinforcing plate, second through hole and positioning column are also provided on the groove wall of the accommodating slot, and the hinge is located at the side of the inner plate away from the hinge reinforcing plate.

[0024] In an embodiment, the number of the hinge reinforcing plates is two, and the two hinge reinforcing plates are arranged in a second direction of the outer plate, the inner plate is provided with a first end and a second end in a first direction, and the hinge reinforcing plates are located at the first end;

[0025] The outer plate is convex in a direction away from the inner plate to form a first arc-shaped convex part and a second arc-shaped convex part, the first arc-shaped convex part and the second arc-shaped convex part are arranged in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the support frame is the core component of the hinge reinforcing plate, the support frame contains a flat plate and a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall arranged on both sides of the flat plate in the width direction respectively, the support frame, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall jointly enclose a fixing groove, so that the support frame as a whole is in a "N" shape structure, the opening of the "N" shape structure faces the outer plate, thereby providing additional rigidity and stability for the engine cover, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall not only increase the vertical supporting force of the whole hinge reinforcing plate, but also provide connection points for other components, the connecting claw is connected with the first vertical wall, and its main function is to fix the hinge reinforcing plate to the outer plate of the engine cover, thereby ensuring the firm combination of the hinge reinforcing plate and the outer plate, the connecting part is connected with the second vertical wall, and the connecting part and the flat plate are responsible for connecting the hinge reinforcing plate with the inner plate of the engine cover, thereby realizing the effective integration of the inner plate and the outer plate, improving the structural strength of the whole engine cover, reducing the risk of deformation or damage of the engine cover caused by leaning or other external force, and compared with the traditional shorter hinge reinforcing plate, the hinge reinforcing plate is longer in size, effectively solving the problem of limited length of the traditional hinge reinforcing plate, enabling the front end stress point to move forward, and enhancing the safety and reliability of the engine cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of one embodiment of the hinge reinforcing plate of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is another view structure schematic view of one embodiment of the hinge reinforcing plate of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is still another view structure schematic view of one embodiment of the hinge reinforcing plate of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of one embodiment of the connecting claw of the hinge reinforcing plate of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a sectional view schematic view of one embodiment of the engine cover of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of one embodiment of the outer plate of the engine cover of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of one embodiment of the inner plate of the engine cover of the present application.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0036] 100, hinge reinforcing plate; 1, support frame; 11, flat plate; 111, first connecting seat; 112, positioning hole; 113, weight-reducing hole; 12, first vertical wall; 13, second vertical wall; 14, fixing groove; 2, connecting part; 3, connecting claw; 31, first plate; 32, second plate; 33, third plate; 331, recess; 4, bolt;

[0037] 200, engine cover; 210, inner plate; 2101, accommodating groove; 2102, first end; 2103, second end; 220, outer plate; 2201, first arc-shaped protruding part; 2202, second arc-shaped protruding part; 230, cavity.

[0038] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0040] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0041] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0042] With the continuous development of automobile technology and individual needs, people's demand for automobile modeling is also more and more diversified and personalized, which directly promotes the continuous progress of automobile modeling. Among them, the engine cover, as one of the important parts of the automobile modeling, is also constantly improving. At present, the cladding type cover is more and more accepted by people because of its large coverage and hidden seam line. However, a remarkable feature of the cladding type cover is the widening of the side, which means that the cladding type cover covers part of the area of the traditional fender, and thus expands the installation space of the engine cover hinge. Although this change improves the appearance, it also brings new challenges: due to the insufficient structural strength of the newly added installation area, the engine cover is prone to deformation or fracture.

[0043] After careful research by the applicant, it is found that the newly added area not only has lower rigidity, but also is a place where users are prone to lean. When subjected to external forces, such as human leaning, the outer panel of the hood may appear irreversible collapse or concave deformation, which has a negative impact on the overall quality of the hood. In addition, the length of the traditional hinge reinforcing plate is limited, and during the process of opening the hood, the front end becomes the part that bears the most force, which increases the risk of breaking the hood.

[0044] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a hinge reinforcing plate and an engine cover to solve the problem of how to improve the structural strength of the hinge mounting area of the engine cover to avoid deformation or breakage of the engine cover.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the present application, the hinge reinforcing plate 100 includes a support frame 1, a connecting portion 2 and a connecting claw 3, the support frame 1 includes a flat plate 11, a first vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the flat plate 11 along the width direction, the flat plate 11, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 jointly form a fixing groove 14, the connecting claw 3 is connected with the first vertical wall 12, the connecting portion 2 is connected with the second vertical wall 13, the connecting claw 3 is used for connecting with the outer plate 220, and the connecting portion 2 and the support frame 1 are used for connecting with the inner plate 210.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, the support frame 1 is the core component of the hinge reinforcing plate 100, the support frame 1 includes a flat plate 11 and a first vertical wall 12 and a second vertical wall 13 arranged on both sides of the flat plate 11 along the width direction, the support frame 1, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 jointly form a fixing groove 14, so that the support frame 1 as a whole presents a "N" shaped structure, the opening of the "N" shaped structure faces the outer plate 220, thereby providing additional rigidity and stability to the engine cover 200, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 not only increase the vertical supporting force of the entire hinge reinforcing plate 100, but also provide connection points for other components, the connecting claw 3 is connected with the first vertical wall 12, and its main function is to fix the hinge reinforcing plate 100 to the outer plate 220 of the engine cover 200, thereby ensuring the firm combination of the hinge reinforcing plate 100 and the outer plate 220, the connecting portion 2 is connected with the second vertical wall 13, and the connecting portion 2 and the flat plate 11 are responsible for connecting the hinge reinforcing plate 100 with the inner plate 210 of the engine cover 200, thereby realizing the effective integration of the inner plate 210 and the outer plate 220, improving the structural strength of the entire engine cover 200, reducing the risk of deformation or damage of the engine cover 200 caused by leaning or other external forces, and compared with the traditional shorter hinge reinforcing plate 100, the hinge reinforcing plate 100 is longer in size, effectively solving the problem of limited length of the traditional hinge reinforcing plate 100, and enabling the front end stress point to move forward, thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of the engine cover 200.

[0047] The technical scheme of the utility model provides effective support for the engine cover 200 by adopting the support frame 1 with the "N" shaped structure, significantly improves the structural strength of the engine cover 200, especially when facing external pressure, such as leaning or accidental collision of people, can effectively prevent the engine cover 200 from appearing collapse, depression and deformation and other non-recoverable damage conditions, maintain the appearance quality and functional integrity of the engine cover 200;The hinge reinforcing plate 100 is an elongated strip structure as a whole, compared with the traditional shorter hinge reinforcing plate 100, the hinge reinforcing plate 100 of the elongated strip structure can increase the stress area of the hinge reinforcing plate 100 in the front and rear directions, move the front end stress point forward, thereby improving the support effect of the engine cover 200, when opening the engine cover 200, due to the longer length of the hinge reinforcing plate 100, the hinge reinforcing plate 100 itself can share part of the external force, reach a more ideal stress balance state, can better support the engine cover 200, not only reduce the pressure borne by the front end stress point of the engine cover 200, but also greatly reduce the risk of fracture of the engine cover 200 in the area, improve the safety and reliability of the entire engine cover 200.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment, the flat plate 11 is protruded in a direction away from the fixing groove 14 to form a first connecting seat 111, and the first connecting seat 111 is used for fixed connection with a second connecting seat (not shown in the figure) on the inner plate 210;Specifically, since the flat plate 11 and the inner plate 210 cannot be completely attached, the first connecting seat 111 is formed on the flat plate 11 in a direction away from the fixing groove 14, and the second connecting seat is formed on the inner plate 210 in a direction towards the hinge reinforcing plate 100, effectively solving the attachment problem between the two, and the fixed connection of the first connecting seat 111 and the second connecting seat ensures that the flat plate 11 and the inner plate 210 can be firmly combined, provides stable mechanical support, enhances the reliability of the overall structure, and since the first connecting seat 111 and the second connecting seat are fixedly connected, there is a certain gap between the flat plate 11 and the inner plate 210, which provides a convenient condition for later rust-proof treatment between the two, effectively preventing the problem of rusting of metal parts due to dampness or oxidation, thereby prolonging the service life of the engine cover 200. In the embodiment, the first connecting seat 111 and the second connecting seat are welded and fixed, and in other embodiments, the first connecting seat 111 and the second connecting seat can also be connected and fixed by bolts 4, and the embodiment does not limit this. The number of the first connecting seat 111 and the second connecting seat can be selected according to actual installation requirements, and the embodiment does not limit this.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In an embodiment, the first through hole (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the flat plate 11, the hinge reinforcing plate 100 further comprises a bolt 4 and a nut (not shown in the figure), the bolt 4 is used to pass through the first through hole, the second through hole (not shown in the figure) on the inner plate 210 and the hinge (not shown in the figure) and then threadedly cooperate with the nut; Specifically, the design of the first through hole and the second through hole provides accurate guidance for installation, ensuring that the bolt 4 will not deviate from the preset position during insertion, thereby improving assembly accuracy, reducing installation errors, and ensuring that each installation can achieve the best state. Through the threaded cooperation of the bolt 4 and the nut, the connection between the hinge reinforcing plate 100, the inner plate 210 and the hinge can be more firm and reliable. This mechanical connection method can withstand large tensile and shear forces, greatly enhancing the stability of the overall structure of the engine cover 200, and the bolt 4 connection can remain stable in the face of complex working conditions such as vibration and impact, ensuring reliability during long-term use. It also makes disassembly and reinstallation simple and fast. When the engine cover 200 or its internal components need to be repaired, inspected or replaced, the engine cover 200 can be easily disassembled and assembled with simple tools, improving maintenance efficiency.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment, the positioning hole 112 is arranged on the flat plate 11, and the positioning hole 112 is used for the positioning column (not shown in the figure) on the inner plate 210 to pass through; and / or, the weight-reducing hole 113 is arranged on the flat plate 11; Specifically, the positioning hole 112 arranged on the flat plate 11 is used for the positioning column on the inner plate 210 to pass through, ensuring that each component can be accurately aligned during assembly. This precise positioning reduces installation errors and ensures that each component is correctly installed in place, thereby improving overall assembly quality. The use of the positioning hole 112 and the positioning column simplifies the installation steps, allowing workers to quickly complete preliminary positioning without the need for additional tools, improving production efficiency. At the same time, it also reduces installation errors caused by human factors and reduces the rate of defective products. In the present embodiment, the number of positioning holes 112 is two, and the two positioning holes 112 are arranged along the front-rear direction. In other embodiments, the number of positioning holes 112 can be selected according to actual installation needs, which is not limited in the present embodiment. Arranging the weight-reducing hole 113 on the flat plate 11 can significantly reduce the weight of the hinge reinforcing plate 100 without affecting the structural strength of the hinge reinforcing plate 100. This not only helps to reduce the overall weight of the engine cover 200, but also improves the fuel economy and handling performance of the vehicle, in line with the design trend of modern automobile lightweighting. It also reduces the amount of material used, directly reducing manufacturing costs. For mass production, this design can effectively control costs without sacrificing product quality.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4In an embodiment, the connecting claw 3 comprises a first plate 31, a second plate 32 and a third plate 33, the first plate 31 is connected with the first vertical wall 12, the first plate 31 and the third plate 33 are both connected with the second plate 32, the third plate 33 is used for connecting with the outer plate 220, the second plate 32 and the flat plate 11 form a first angle A, 110°≤A≤120°; the first vertical wall 12 and the flat plate 11 form a second angle B, 95°≤B≤105°; and / or, the second vertical wall 13 and the flat plate 11 form a third angle C, 95°≤C≤105°; specifically, the first angle between the second plate 32 and the flat plate 11 is A, the second angle between the first vertical wall 12 and the flat plate 11 is B and the third angle between the second vertical wall 13 and the flat plate 11 is C, so that the second plate 32 and the flat plate 11 are arranged in an inclined manner, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 and the flat plate 11 are all arranged in an inclined manner, the design of such an inclined angle can ensure the structural strength while providing better support effect, especially when facing external pressure or collision, such an angle design helps to evenly distribute the force to the entire hinge reinforcing plate 100, rather than concentrating on a certain point, thereby improving the overall pressure resistance, prolonging the service life of the hinge reinforcing plate 100, reducing the damage risk of the engine cover 200 during use, and more conducive to deformation of the hinge reinforcing plate 100 in the event of a safety accident, thereby reducing the harm to pedestrians.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 In an embodiment, the connecting claw 3 further comprises a connecting adhesive layer (not shown in the figure), the third plate 33 away from the flat plate 11 is provided with a groove 331 accommodating the connecting adhesive layer, the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with the groove wall of the groove 331, and the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with the outer plate 220; specifically, the groove 331 is used for accommodating the connecting adhesive layer, effectively preventing the connecting adhesive layer from being displaced during the coating and curing process, ensuring that the connecting adhesive layer only plays a role at the predetermined position, and also simplifying the coating process of the connecting adhesive layer, the user only needs to fill the connecting adhesive layer into the groove 331, without worrying about the problem of overflow or uneven distribution of the connecting adhesive layer, and the fixed position of the connecting adhesive layer in the groove 331 also facilitates the rapid alignment of the third plate 33 and the outer plate 220, improves the assembly efficiency and reduces the assembly difficulty.

[0053] In an embodiment, the height of the first vertical wall 12 is tapered in the first direction away from the hinge; and / or, the height of the second vertical wall 13 is tapered in the first direction away from the hinge; in particular, the first direction is the front-rear direction, and the height of the first vertical wall 12 and the height of the second vertical wall 13 are both tapered from the rear to the front, so that the rear end of the first vertical wall 12 and the rear end of the second vertical wall 13 are the strongest, and the front end is less strong, and thus more easily deformed. In particular, when the engine cover 200 collides with a pedestrian in the event of a safety accident, the front end of the engine cover 200 deforms first, and when the impact force is too large, the degree of deformation of the engine cover 200 increases. Because the front end of the hinge reinforcement plate 100 is easily deformed, the overall engine cover 200 is more easily deformed, which can avoid the problem of increasing the injury to the pedestrian due to the excessive structural strength and rigidity of the engine cover 200. Thus, through the structure of the hinge reinforcement plate 100 that is easily deformed at the front end, the injury to the pedestrian can be reduced, especially when the head of the pedestrian collides with the engine cover 200. Through the structure of the hinge reinforcement plate 100, the degree of injury to the pedestrian can be effectively reduced, and the danger to the pedestrian can be reduced, which embodies the scientific nature and practicality of the design.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 In an embodiment, the length of the flat plate 11 is L, and 355mm≤L≤385mm; and / or, the width of the flat plate 11 is H, and 30mm≤H≤40mm; and / or, the support frame 1 is integrally formed. In particular, in this embodiment, the length L of the flat plate 11 is 370mm, and the width H of the flat plate 11 is 35mm. The length requirement and the width requirement of the flat plate 11 make the hinge reinforcement plate 100 form an elongated strip structure as a whole. The length requirement of the flat plate 11 ensures that the flat plate 11 can cover a sufficient area and provide effective support. Compared with a conventional hinge reinforcement plate 100 that is shorter, the hinge reinforcement plate 100 can move the front stress point forward, effectively disperse the pressure of the front stress point when the engine cover 200 is opened, reduce the risk of fracture of the engine cover 200 in this area, and improve the safety and reliability of the entire engine cover 200. At the same time, the hinge reinforcement plate 100 does not increase unnecessary weight or complexity due to being too long, so that the engine cover 200 can maintain good operational flexibility. The width requirement of the flat plate 11 provides sufficient lateral support and enhances the rigidity of the overall structure, avoiding deformation or instability due to insufficient width. The support frame 1 manufactured by the integral forming process not only reduces the number of welding points or joints, reduces potential weak links, and improves the strength and durability of the overall structure, but also simplifies the production process, reduces the assembly steps, improves the production efficiency, and ensures the quality consistency of the product.

[0055] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the first vertical wall 12 and the second vertical wall 13 are welded or connected with the flat plate 11 through bolts 4, so that the support frame 1 is in the overall structure of a n shape, and additional rigidity and stability are provided for the engine cover 200.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The utility model also provides an engine cover 200, which comprises an inner plate 210, an outer plate 220, a hinge and the hinge reinforcing plate 100, and the specific structure of the hinge reinforcing plate 100 is referred to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the engine cover 200 adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The outer plate 220 is connected with the inner plate 210, and a cavity 230 is formed between the outer plate 220 and the inner plate 210. The hinge reinforcing plate 100 is located in the cavity 230. The inner plate 210 is provided with a containing groove 2101 which is in communication with the cavity 230. The containing groove 2101 is used for containing the support frame 1. The groove wall of the containing groove 2101 is protruded towards the hinge reinforcing plate 100 to form a second connecting seat. The groove wall of the containing groove 2101 is also provided with a second through hole and a positioning column. The hinge is located on the side of the inner plate 210 which is away from the hinge reinforcing plate 100. Specifically, the inner plate 210 is arranged close to the engine compartment. The outer plate 220 is arranged away from the engine compartment. The hinge reinforcing plate 100 is accurately arranged in the cavity 230 formed by the outer plate 220 and the inner plate 210, so as to ensure that the hinge reinforcing plate 100 can effectively support the inner plate 210 and the outer plate 220 and disperse external pressure, reduce local stress concentration, improve the compression resistance, enhance the overall strength and durability of the engine cover 200, and the inner plate 210 is provided with the containing groove 2101 which is in communication with the cavity 230 and is used for containing the support frame 1. This design ensures the stable installation of the support frame 1 and reduces unnecessary space occupation. The hinge is located on the side of the inner plate 210 which is away from the hinge reinforcing plate 100. This design enables the hinge to operate smoothly when the engine cover 200 is opened and closed, avoids the direct contact between the hinge and the hinge reinforcing plate 100, reduces friction and wear, and prolongs the service life.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7In an embodiment, the number of hinge reinforcing plates 100 is two, the two hinge reinforcing plates 100 are arranged in the second direction of the outer plate 220, the inner plate 210 is provided with a first end 2102 and a second end 2103 in the first direction, and the hinge reinforcing plates 100 are located at the first end 2102; the outer plate 220 is protruded in a direction away from the inner plate 210 to form a first arc-shaped protruding portion 2201 and a second arc-shaped protruding portion 2202, the first arc-shaped protruding portion 2201 and the second arc-shaped protruding portion 2202 are arranged in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular; specifically, the second direction is the left-right direction, by arranging two hinge reinforcing plates 100 and arranging them in the left-right direction, such an arrangement ensures that effective support can be provided on both sides of the engine cover 200, not only enhances the compression resistance and stability of the overall structure, but also ensures that the engine cover 200 will not be deformed or damaged during frequent opening and closing, the two hinge reinforcing plates 100 are located at the first end 2102, which will not affect the opening and closing of the engine cover 200, so that the engine cover 200 can maintain good operation flexibility; the design of the first arc-shaped protruding portion 2201 and the second arc-shaped protruding portion 2202 increases the overall strength of the outer plate 220, especially when subjected to external pressure, it can more effectively disperse the force and reduce the local stress concentration phenomenon, avoid the outer plate 220 from being concave, improve the durability, and also avoid the deformation problem after the engine cover 200 is opened and closed too many times.

[0058] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hinge reinforcement plate characterized by, The hinge reinforcing plate comprises a support frame, a connecting part and a connecting claw, the support frame comprises a flat plate, a first vertical wall and a second vertical wall, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall are respectively arranged on both sides of the flat plate along the width direction, the flat plate, the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall form a fixing groove, the connecting claw is connected with the first vertical wall, the connecting part is connected with the second vertical wall, the connecting claw is used for connecting with an outer plate, and the connecting part and the support frame are used for connecting with an inner plate.

2. The hinge reinforcing plate of claim 1, wherein, The flat plate is protruded in a direction away from the fixing groove to form a first connecting seat, and the first connecting seat is used for fixedly connecting with a second connecting seat on the inner plate.

3. The hinge reinforcing plate of claim 1, wherein, A first through hole is arranged on the flat plate, and the hinge reinforcing plate further comprises a bolt and a nut, the bolt is used for penetrating through the first through hole, a second through hole on the inner plate and a hinge back, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the nut.

4. The hinge reinforcing plate of claim 1, wherein, A positioning hole is arranged on the flat plate, and the positioning hole is used for penetrating through a positioning column on the inner plate. And / or, A weight-reducing hole is arranged on the flat plate.

5. The hinge reinforcing plate of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The connecting claw comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the first plate is connected with the first vertical wall, the first plate and the third plate are both connected with the second plate, the third plate is used for connecting with the outer plate, a first angle A is formed between the second plate and the flat plate, and 110°≤A≤120°; A second angle B is formed between the first vertical wall and the flat plate, and 95°≤B≤105°; And / or, A third angle C is formed between the second vertical wall and the flat plate, and 95°≤C≤105°.

6. The hinge reinforcing plate of claim 5, wherein, The connecting claw further comprises a connecting adhesive layer, a recess for accommodating the connecting adhesive layer is arranged on a side of the third plate away from the flat plate, the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with a groove wall of the recess, and the connecting adhesive layer is used for connecting with the outer plate.

7. The hinge reinforcing plate of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The height of the first vertical wall is gradually reduced in a first direction away from the hinge; And / or, The height of the second vertical wall is gradually reduced in the first direction away from the hinge.

8. The hinge reinforcing plate of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The length of the flat plate is L, and 355mm≤L≤385mm; And / or, The width of the flat plate is H, and 30mm≤H≤40mm; And / or, The support frame is integrally formed.

9. An engine cover characterized by, The engine cover comprises an inner plate, an outer plate, a hinge and the hinge reinforcing plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the outer plate is connected with the inner plate, a cavity is formed between the outer plate and the inner plate, the hinge reinforcing plate is located in the cavity, a containing groove is arranged on the inner plate and communicates with the cavity, the containing groove is used for containing the support frame, a groove wall of the containing groove is protruded in a direction towards the hinge reinforcing plate to form a second connecting seat, a second through hole and a positioning column are further arranged on the groove wall of the containing groove, and the hinge is located on a side of the inner plate away from the hinge reinforcing plate.

10. The hood of claim 9, wherein, The number of the hinge reinforcing plates is two, the two hinge reinforcing plates are arranged at intervals along a second direction of the outer plate, the inner plate is provided with a first end and a second end along a first direction, and the hinge reinforcing plate is located at the first end. The outer plate is convex in a direction away from the inner plate to form a first arc-shaped convex part and a second arc-shaped convex part, the first arc-shaped convex part and the second arc-shaped convex part are arranged in a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.