Main spray pipe angle adjusting device for helicopter
By using a gear and rack mechanism driven by an electric motor and a slider support structure, multi-directional angle adjustment of the helicopter's main nozzle is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot dynamically adjust the nozzle and improving flight performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168232.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing helicopter main nozzle angle adjustment device cannot be dynamically adjusted according to flight conditions, resulting in limited flight performance.
The system employs a gear and rack mechanism driven by a motor, combined with a slider and support block structure, to achieve multi-directional angle adjustment of the water spray pipe in both horizontal and vertical directions. The first motor drives the gear to rotate, thereby controlling the multi-directional angle adjustment of the spray head.
It enables flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle, improves the accuracy of flight attitude and trajectory control, and enhances flight performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223590971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of helicopter, especially a main nozzle angle adjusting device for helicopter. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous expansion of helicopter application scenarios, such as military reconnaissance, rescue transportation, offshore operations, etc., the requirements for its flight performance are increasingly improved. In complex flight tasks, the helicopter needs to accurately control the flight attitude and trajectory. Precise adjustment of the main nozzle angle is crucial to achieving this goal.
[0003] In the prior art, the existing main nozzle angle adjusting device for helicopter is mostly fixed or can only be manually adjusted simply. This fixed or limited adjustment nozzle cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual flight state during flight, has great limitations and poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a main nozzle angle adjusting device for helicopter which can adjust the spraying angle at will according to actual needs and control two different spraying angles at the same time.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a main nozzle angle adjusting device for helicopter, comprising a frame, a first support plate is fixed on the inner wall of the frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first support plate, a first communication pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, a first motor is arranged in the frame, the output end of the first motor is fixed with the second gear, a shunt pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the first communication pipe, two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected at both ends of the shunt pipe, a water spraying pipe is fixed at the end of each second rotating shaft away from the other, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the outer wall of each water spraying pipe, a second motor is arranged on the side of each water spraying pipe away from the other, and the output end of each second motor is fixed with the corresponding water spraying pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the frame, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the sliding groove, the bottom end of each sliding block penetrates the frame and is fixed with a support block, and each second motor is installed at the end of the corresponding support block away from the other. The provision of the support block provides a force point for the second motor, making its operation more stable. The provision of the sliding block and the sliding groove can support the support block and prevent it from affecting the overall rotation of the two water spraying pipes and the shunt pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with two connecting plates, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the two connecting plates.
[0008] Preferably, a second supporting plate is fixed to the inner wall of the frame, and the first motor is mounted at the bottom end of the second supporting plate, so that the first motor has a force point and runs more stably.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second communicating pipe, and the top end of the outer wall of the second communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a flange, so as to facilitate the connection with a water tank on the helicopter.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device has the following advantages and positive effects:
[0011] In the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device, the rotation of the first motor drives the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the first gear connected with the second gear to rotate, driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and driving the first communicating pipe, the shunt pipe and the two water spraying pipes to rotate horizontally as a whole, so that the angle is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 A perspective view of the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device is provided.
[0013] Figure 2 A perspective view of the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device is provided.
[0014] Figure 3 A perspective view of the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device is provided.
[0015] Figure 4 A perspective view of the helicopter main spray pipe angle adjusting device is provided.
[0016] Legend: 1, frame; 2, connecting plate; 3, connecting hole; 4, first supporting plate; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, first gear; 7, first communicating pipe; 8, second communicating pipe; 9, flange; 10, second supporting plate; 11, first motor; 12, second gear; 13, shunt pipe; 14, second rotating shaft; 15, water spraying pipe; 16, nozzle; 17, supporting block; 18, sliding block; 19, sliding groove; 20, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0018] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced without the specific details, which are different from the description, and therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a main nozzle angle adjusting device for helicopter, including frame 1, first support plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of frame 1, first support plate 4 is rotationally connected in first shaft 5, the bottom end of first shaft 5 is fixed first communication pipe 7, the outer wall of first shaft 5 is fixed first gear 6, first gear 6 is engaged connection second gear 12, first motor 11 is equipped in frame 1, the output end of first motor 11 is fixed with second gear 12, the bottom end of first communication pipe 7 is fixed shunt pipe 13, both ends of shunt pipe 13 are rotationally connected second shaft 14, the opposite end of two second shafts 14 is fixed water jet pipe 15, the outer wall of two water jet pipes 15 is all installed multiple spray heads 16, the opposite side of two water jet pipes 15 is equipped with second motor 20, the output end of two second motors 20 is respectively fixed with two water jet pipes 15, by the operation of first motor 11, can drive second gear 12 rotation, to drive its engaged connection first gear 6 rotation, drive first shaft 5 rotation, to drive first communication pipe 7, shunt pipe 13 and two water jet pipes 15 whole transverse rotation, angle adjustment is carried out, again by the operation of two second motors 20, can independently drive two water jet pipes 15 vertical rotation, to control spray head 16 multidirectional angle adjustment is carried out, and practicality is stronger.
[0020] As Figures 1-4 Indicated, the bottom end of frame 1 is provided with sliding slot 19, two sliding blocks 18 are symmetrically connected in sliding slot 19, the bottom end of two sliding blocks 18 is all penetrated frame 1 and is fixed support block 17 respectively, two second motors 20 are installed in the opposite end of two support blocks 17 respectively, by the setting of support block 17, make second motor 20 have force point, make its operation more stable, by the setting of sliding block 18 and sliding slot 19, on the one hand can be limited to support block 17 and support, on the other hand avoid its influence two water jet pipes 15 and shunt pipe 13 whole rotation.
[0021] As Figures 1-4 Indicated, the top of frame 1 both sides is fixed connecting plate 2, multiple connecting holes 3 are all provided in two connecting plates 2, by the setting of connecting plate 2 and connecting hole 3, can butt joint helicopter.
[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixed with the second support plate 10, and the first motor 11 is installed at the bottom end of the second support plate 10. The second support plate 10 makes the first motor 11 have a force point, so that it runs more stably.
[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the top end of the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the second communication pipe 8, and the top end of the outer wall of the second communication pipe 8 is fixed with the flange 9. The second communication pipe 8 and the flange 9 are arranged to facilitate the connection with the water tank on the helicopter.
[0024] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: when the device is used, the connecting plate 2 and the connecting hole 3 are arranged to connect with the helicopter, the second communication pipe 8 and the flange 9 are arranged to facilitate the connection with the water tank on the helicopter, and after the connection, the water pump on the helicopter is operated to make the water flow through the second communication pipe 8, the first rotating shaft 5, the first communication pipe 7, the shunt pipe 13, the second rotating shaft 14 and the water spraying pipe 15, and then sprayed from the spray head 16. The first motor 11 is operated to drive the second gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 6 connected with the second gear 12 to rotate, driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and thereby driving the first communication pipe 7, the shunt pipe 13 and the two water spraying pipes 15 to rotate horizontally as a whole, adjusting the angle. The two second motors 20 are operated to drive the two water spraying pipes 15 to rotate vertically as a whole, thereby controlling the spray head 16 to adjust the angle in multiple directions, and the practicability is higher. The second support plate 10 makes the first motor 11 have a force point, so that it runs more stably. The support block 17 makes the second motor 20 have a force point, so that it runs more stably. The sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 19 are arranged to support the support block 17 and avoid affecting the rotation of the two water spraying pipes 15 and the shunt pipe 13 as a whole.
[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting the angle of a main nozzle of a helicopter, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is fixed with a first support plate (4), the first support plate (4) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (5), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixed with a first communicating pipe (7), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixed with a first gear (6), the first gear (6) is meshingly connected with a second gear (12), the frame (1) is provided with a first motor (11), the output end of the first motor (11) is fixed with the second gear (12), the bottom end of the first communicating pipe (7) is fixed with a shunt pipe (13), the two ends of the shunt pipe (13) are rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (14), the opposite end of the two second rotating shafts (14) is fixed with a water spraying pipe (15), the outer wall of the two water spraying pipes (15) is mounted with a plurality of spray heads (16), the opposite side of the two water spraying pipes (15) is provided with a second motor (20), and the output end of the two second motors (20) is fixed with the two water spraying pipes (15) respectively.
2. A main nozzle angle adjustment device for a helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (19), the sliding groove (19) is symmetrically and slidably connected with two sliding blocks (18), the bottom end of the two sliding blocks (18) penetrates the frame (1) and is fixed with a support block (17) respectively, and the two second motors (20) are mounted on the opposite end of the two support blocks (17) respectively.
3. A main nozzle angle adjustment device for a helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (2), and a plurality of connecting holes (3) are formed in the two connecting plates (2).
4. The angle adjustment device for a main nozzle of a helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is fixed with a second support plate (10), and the first motor (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the second support plate (10).
5. The angle adjustment device for a main nozzle of a helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the first rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected with a second communicating pipe (8), and the top end of the second communicating pipe (8) is fixed with a flange (9).