Conveying carrier and production line
By designing a conveyor that includes a base, a first support component, and a second support component, the problem of having to change the carrier multiple times during the assembly of the battery steel shell was solved, achieving space saving and efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423031215.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the battery steel casing requires multiple replacements of the carrier during assembly, resulting in high space occupation, high material transportation costs, and low efficiency.
Design a conveyor, including a base, a first carrier and a second carrier, a steel shell that can be fitted onto the first carrier and components can be assembled on the second carrier, integrating multiple workstations for assembly and riveting on one carrier.
The assembly and riveting of the steel shell and components can be completed on a single vehicle, saving space, reducing material transportation costs, and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223591689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to battery production manufacturing technical field especially relates to a conveying carrier and production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] The battery steel shell needs to be assembled with some parts in the production and assembly stage, and these parts mainly include sealing ring, inner insulation, outer insulation and pole. Because the state of the steel shell after assembling the corresponding parts in each section is different, the requirements for the carrier are also different, therefore, in the prior art, the steel shell needs to be replaced after assembling each part in the corresponding station and conveyed to the next station, so that multiple carriers are conveyed separately, occupy space, the material conveying cost is higher, and the work efficiency is lower.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a conveying carrier and production line to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying carrier, which can save space, reduce material conveying cost and improve work efficiency.
[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a production line, which can save space, reduce material conveying cost and improve work efficiency by setting the above conveying carrier.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A conveying carrier comprises:
[0008] A base is configured to be connected to a conveying line;
[0009] A first bearing part is arranged on the base, and the first bearing part is used for sleeving a steel shell;
[0010] A second bearing part is arranged on the base, and the top of the second bearing part can place a part to be assembled on one end of the steel shell; the steel shell can be taken off from the first bearing part and sleeved on the second bearing part.
[0011] As an optional scheme, the first bearing part is arranged in multiple and arranged in at least one row, the second bearing part is arranged in multiple and arranged in at least one row, and the multiple first bearing parts and the multiple second bearing parts are arranged one by one.
[0012] As an optional scheme, the top center of the second bearing part is provided with a positioning groove for accommodating the part.
[0013] As an optional solution, the first carrier and the second carrier are located on the same side of the base, and the top of the first carrier is higher than the top of the second carrier.
[0014] As an optional solution, a pad block is arranged on the base, and the first carrier is arranged on the pad block.
[0015] As an optional solution, the pad block is detachably connected to the base.
[0016] As an optional solution, the first carrier is arranged as a hollow structure.
[0017] As an optional solution, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the side wall of the first carrier and communicated with the cavity of the first carrier.
[0018] As an optional solution, the through holes are waist-shaped holes, and a plurality of the waist-shaped holes are arranged uniformly around the side wall of the first carrier.
[0019] A production line comprises a conveying line, a robot, a plurality of assembly stations, and the conveying carrier described above, the conveying carrier is connected to the conveying line, the robot is used for sleeving the steel shell on the first carrier, and the conveying line is used for conveying the conveying carrier to each assembly station in sequence.
[0020] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model provides a conveying carrier, including base, first carrier and second carrier, base is configured as connecting on conveying line, first carrier is used for sleeving steel shell, and the top of second carrier can place the spare part that needs to be assembled to the one end of steel shell, and steel shell can be taken off from first carrier and be sleeved on second carrier on corresponding station.
[0022] The utility model provides a conveying carrier, steel shell and the assembly between a plurality of spare parts can be completed on one conveying carrier, and it is not necessary to transport steel shell in each stage by a plurality of carriers respectively, therefore, the conveying carrier can save space, reduce material conveying cost and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the explosion map of steel shell and spare part provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of production line provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a conveying carrier provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the conveying carrier after loading a steel shell provided by the present application.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 100, conveying carrier; 200, conveying line; 300, robot; 400, sealing compression ring assembling station; 500, inner insulation piece assembling station; 600, steel shell preassembling station; 700, outer insulation piece assembling station; 800, pole assembling station;
[0029] 10, steel shell; 20, sealing compression ring; 30, inner insulation piece; 40, outer insulation piece; 50, pole;
[0030] 1, base; 2, first bearing piece; 21, through hole; 3, second bearing piece; 31, positioning groove; 4, heightening block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, but not all the structures.
[0032] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or it can include the contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature above and oblique above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature below and oblique below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, during the production and assembly stage, the steel casing 10 of the battery needs to be assembled with several components. These components mainly include a sealing ring 20, an inner insulator 30, an outer insulator 40, and a terminal post 50. All these components are installed at the same end of the steel casing 10. The sealing ring 20 and the inner insulator 30 are installed on the inside of the steel casing 10, while the outer insulator 40 and the terminal post 50 are installed on the outside of the steel casing 10. Because the state of the steel casing 10 after assembling the corresponding components varies in different stages, the requirements for the carrier also differ. Therefore, in the existing technology, after assembling each component at a corresponding workstation, the steel casing 10 needs to be changed on a different carrier and transported to the next workstation. This results in multiple carriers being used for separate transport, occupying space, increasing material transport costs, and reducing work efficiency.
[0036] Therefore, this embodiment provides a conveyor 100 and a production line, which can save space, reduce material conveying costs, and improve work efficiency.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the production line includes a conveyor line 200, a robot 300, multiple assembly stations, and the aforementioned conveyor carrier 100. The conveyor line 200 is specifically a ring-shaped conveyor line 200. The multiple assembly stations are located on the same side of the conveyor line 200. The multiple assembly stations include a sealing ring assembly station 400, an inner insulation component assembly station 500, a steel shell pre-assembly station 600, an outer insulation component assembly station 700, and an electrode assembly station 800 arranged in sequence. The conveyor carrier 100 is connected to the conveyor line 200. The robot 300 is located at one end of the conveyor line 200 and upstream of the sealing ring assembly station 400. The robot 300 is used to place the steel shell 10 on the conveyor carrier 100. The conveyor line 200 is used to sequentially convey the conveyor carrier 100 to the sealing ring assembly station 400, the inner insulation component assembly station 500, the steel shell pre-assembly station 600, the outer insulation component assembly station 700, and the electrode assembly station 800.
[0038] The specific structure and working principle of the conveying line 200, the robot 300, the sealing ring assembly station 400, the inner insulation assembly station 500, the steel shell pre-assembly station 600, the outer insulation assembly station 700, and the pole assembly station 800 belong to the prior art, and will not be described here.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the conveying carrier 100 specifically includes a base 1, a first bearing 2, and a second bearing 3. The base 1 is configured to be connected to the conveying line 200. The first bearing 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the first bearing 2 is used to fit the steel shell 10. The second bearing 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the top of the second bearing 3 can place the parts needed to be assembled on one end of the steel shell 10. The steel shell 10 can be taken off from the first bearing 2 and fitted on the second bearing 3 at the corresponding station. Specifically, the steel shell 10 is a steel shell 10 of a cylindrical battery. The first bearing 2 and the second bearing 3 are both cylindrical and adapt to the shape of the steel shell 10. The height of the first bearing 2 and the second bearing 3 is greater than the height of the steel shell 10. After the conveying carrier 100 is installed on the conveying line 200, the second bearing 3 is located on the side closer to each assembly station relative to the first bearing 2.
[0040] In use, the conveying line 200 first drives the empty conveying carrier 100 to move, and then the robot 300 sets the steel shell 10 on the first carrier 2, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to move to the sealing ring assembly station 400, the sealing ring assembly station 400 places the sealing ring 20 at the top center of the second carrier 3, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to continue to move to the inner insulation assembly station 500, the inner insulation assembly station 500 places the inner insulation 30 at the top center of the second carrier 3, at this time, the inner insulation 30 is sleeved on the sealing ring 20, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to continue to move to the steel shell pre-assembly station 600, the steel shell pre-assembly station 600 takes down the steel shell 10 on the first carrier 2 by grabbing or sucking and sleeves it on the second carrier 3, so that the inner insulation 30 and the sealing ring 20 are assembled into the hole at one end of the steel shell 10, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to continue to move to the outer insulation assembly station 700, the outer insulation assembly station 700 assembles the outer insulation 40 on one end of the steel shell 10 on the second carrier 3, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to continue to move to the pole assembly station 800, the pole assembly station 800 assembles the pole 50 on one end of the steel shell 10 on the second carrier 3, thereby completing the assembly process of the steel shell 10 and the inner and outer parts, and then the conveying line 200 drives the conveying carrier 100 to continue to move to the riveting station to rivet and combine the steel shell 10 and the plurality of parts.
[0041] Therefore, the conveying carrier 100 provided by the embodiment can save space, reduce material conveying cost, and improve work efficiency.
[0042] Further, in the embodiment, the first carriers 2 are arranged in one row, the second carriers 3 are arranged in one row, and the plurality of first carriers 2 and the plurality of second carriers 3 are arranged one by one. In this way, the assembly of a plurality of steel shells 10 and corresponding parts on one conveying carrier 100 can be completed at the same time, improving production efficiency. In other embodiments, the first carriers 2 can be arranged in two rows, three rows or more rows, and the second carriers 3 can be arranged in two rows, three rows or more rows, as long as the first carriers 2 and the second carriers 3 are arranged one by one, which is not limited here.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the conveying line 200 is provided with a plurality of conveying carriers 100, and the conveying line 200 is provided with a plurality of conveying carriers 100. Figure 3As shown, in the embodiment, the first bearing member 2 is provided in two and arranged in a row, the second bearing member 3 is provided in two and arranged in a row, and the two first bearing members 2 and the two second bearing members 3 are provided one by one. In this way, the assembly of two steel shells 10 and corresponding parts can be completed simultaneously on one conveying carrier 100. In other embodiments, the first bearing member 2 and the second bearing member 3 can also be provided one by one in three, four or more, which can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0044] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the top center of the second bearing member 3 is provided with a positioning groove 31 for accommodating the sealing compression ring 20 and the inner insulation piece 30. The positioning groove 31 can position the placement position of the sealing compression ring 20 and the inner insulation piece 30, so as to ensure that the sealing compression ring 20 and the inner insulation piece 30 can be installed in alignment with the hole in the center of the steel shell 10 when the steel shell 10 is sleeved on the second bearing member 3, thereby ensuring the accuracy of assembly.
[0045] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the first bearing member 2 and the second bearing member 3 are located on the same side of the base 1, and the top of the first bearing member 2 is higher than the top of the second bearing member 3. When the robot 300 picks up the steel shell 10 to feed it to the first bearing member 2, the side edge of the steel shell 10 is picked up. In this way, sufficient height space can be reserved to facilitate the picking action of the robot 300 and prevent the robot 300 from interfering with the second bearing member 3.
[0046] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the base 1 is provided with a raised block 4, and the first bearing member 2 is arranged on the raised block 4. The raised block 4 can raise the first bearing member 2, so that the top of the first bearing member 2 is higher than the top of the second bearing member 3. In the embodiment, two first bearing members 2 are arranged on one raised block 4, which is simple in structure and easy to implement.
[0047] Further, the raised block 4 is detachably connected to the base 1. Specifically, the raised block 4 is fixed to the base 1 by screws, which is stable in connection and convenient for disassembly and replacement.
[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the first bearing member 2 is provided in a hollow structure. The hollow structure is mainly to reduce the weight of the first bearing member 2, so as to achieve the weight reduction of the conveying carrier 100.
[0049] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 a plurality of through holes 21 are formed in the side wall of the first bearing member 2 and communicated with the cavity of the first bearing member 2. The through holes 21 can further reduce the weight of the first bearing member 2, so as to further achieve the weight reduction of the conveying carrier 100.
[0050] Specifically, as shown in the drawings,Figure 3 As shown, the through hole 21 is a waist-shaped hole, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are arranged uniformly around the side wall of the first bearing member 2. Compared with the setting of the through hole 21 being a round hole, the setting of the waist-shaped hole can reduce the number of opening holes, facilitate processing, and at the same time, ensure the structural strength of the first bearing member 2 while reducing weight.
[0051] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A transport carrier, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of conveying carrier, including: Base (1) is configured to be connected on conveying line (200); First carrier (2) is arranged on the base (1), and the first carrier (2) is used to sleeve steel shell (10) on it; Second carrier (3) is arranged on the base (1), and the top of the second carrier (3) can place the parts needing to be assembled to one end of the steel shell (10), and the steel shell (10) can be taken off from the first carrier (2) and sleeved on the second carrier (3).
2. The transport carrier of claim 1, wherein, The first carrier (2) is arranged in multiple and arranged in at least one row, and the second carrier (3) is arranged in multiple and arranged in at least one row, and the first carrier (2) and the second carrier (3) are arranged one by one.
3. The transport carrier of claim 1, wherein, The top center of the second carrier (3) is provided with a positioning groove (31) for accommodating the parts.
4. The transport carrier of claim 1, wherein, The first carrier (2) and the second carrier (3) are located on the same side of the base (1), and the top of the first carrier (2) is higher than the top of the second carrier (3).
5. The transport carrier of claim 4, wherein, The base (1) is provided with a cushion block (4), and the first carrier (2) is arranged on the cushion block (4).
6. The transport carrier of claim 5, wherein, The cushion block (4) is detachably connected to the base (1).
7. The transport carrier of claim 1, wherein, The first carrier (2) is arranged as a hollow structure.
8. The transport carrier of claim 7, wherein, A plurality of through holes (21) are formed in the side wall of the first carrier (2) and communicate with the cavity of the first carrier (2).
9. The transport carrier of claim 8, wherein, The through hole (21) is a waist-shaped hole, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are uniformly arranged around the side wall of the first carrier (2).
10. A production line, characterized in that, The conveying line (200), the robot (300), a plurality of assembly stations and the conveying carrier of any one of claims 1-9 are included, the conveying carrier is connected to the conveying line (200), the robot (300) is used to sleeve the steel shell (10) on the first carrier (2), and the conveying line (200) is used to sequentially convey the conveying carrier to each assembly station.