Automatic feeding device for framing agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product feeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural product framing automatic feeding device. According to the agricultural product framing automatic feeding device, a slope frame feeding assembly, a material frame inclining assembly, an inclined frame conveying assembly, a switching assembly, an empty frame backflow assembly and a slope frame discharging assembly are sequentially arranged along a material frame advancing route; the inclined frame conveying assembly and the empty frame backflow assembly are arranged side by side, and the switching assembly is located between the inclined frame conveying assembly and the empty frame backflow assembly. A full material frame is manually carried into the slope frame feeding assembly, the full material frame is automatically inclined by a certain angle through the material frame inclination assembly and continuously conveyed to the inclined frame conveying assembly, material taking is convenient, an empty material frame is manually pushed into the switching assembly, the empty material frame falls into the empty frame backflow assembly under the gravity effect, the empty material frame backflow assembly conveys the empty material frame forwards, and the empty material frame is conveyed to the inclined frame conveying assembly. Empty material frames are sent out through the slope frame outlet assembly, and therefore the functions that full frames are automatically inclined to facilitate manual material taking and empty frame sending-out are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product feeding equipment technical field especially a kind of automatic feeding device of agricultural product frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Current market is for the easily damaged agricultural products (for example, just unearthed fresh potato, potato and carrot etc.), skin cannot be damaged, and the skin is required to be high. The device or mechanism of this kind of agricultural product automatic feeding is less, and the feeding requirement is high. It is difficult to realize automatic feeding and not damage the skin. At present, artificial frame moving, artificial material taking and artificial consumption are used, and the work intensity is large.

[0003] Some manufacturers realize feeding by full-frame frame overturning, including material frame conveying line, chain frame conveying line, feeding line, empty frame conveying line, so that full material gradually inclines until frame overturning and material overturning, to realize crop frame overturning feeding function. However, in the conveying process of easily damaged agricultural products, the damage rate is large due to mutual impact. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems: overcome the deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of automatic feeding device of agricultural product frame.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme: a kind of automatic feeding device of agricultural product frame, along the material frame route, in turn be provided with slope frame assembly, material frame tilting assembly, inclined frame conveying assembly, adapter component, empty frame backflow component and slope frame assembly;The inclined frame conveying assembly and empty frame backflow component are side by side, and the adapter component is located between the inclined frame conveying assembly and empty frame backflow component;

[0006] The material frame tilting assembly includes first inclined conveying belt and second inclined conveying belt for conveying full load material frame and synchronous rotation, the first inclined conveying belt is inclined, and the first inclined conveying belt discharge end is higher than the feed end, and the second inclined conveying belt is horizontally arranged;

[0007] The first inclined conveying belt is provided with first guide pipe and second guide pipe on both sides, and the second guide pipe is located between the first inclined conveying belt and the second inclined conveying belt;The first guide pipe and the second guide pipe include inclined section and straight section connected and arranged respectively, the inclination angle of the first guide pipe inclined section is greater than the inclination angle of the second guide pipe inclined section, and the first guide pipe straight section is higher than the second guide pipe straight section.

[0008] Further, the slope upper frame assembly comprises a first upper frame conveying belt and a second upper frame conveying belt for conveying full material frames and rotating synchronously, the first upper frame conveying belt and the second upper frame conveying belt are arranged obliquely and have consistent oblique angles, and the discharge end of the two upper frame conveying belts is higher than the feeding end.

[0009] Further, the slope upper frame assembly comprises a first upper frame conveying belt and a second upper frame conveying belt for conveying full material frames and rotating synchronously, the first upper frame conveying belt and the second upper frame conveying belt are arranged obliquely and have consistent oblique angles, and the discharge end of the two upper frame conveying belts is higher than the feeding end.

[0010] Further, the slope upper frame assembly comprises a first upper frame conveying belt and a second upper frame conveying belt for conveying full material frames and rotating synchronously, the first upper frame conveying belt and the second upper frame conveying belt are arranged obliquely and have consistent oblique angles, and the discharge end of the two upper frame conveying belts is higher than the feeding end.

[0011] Further, the slope upper frame assembly comprises a first upper frame conveying belt and a second upper frame conveying belt for conveying full material frames and rotating synchronously, the first upper frame conveying belt and the second upper frame conveying belt are arranged obliquely and have consistent oblique angles, and the discharge end of the two upper frame conveying belts is higher than the feeding end.

[0012] Further, the first upper frame conveying belt, the first inclined conveying belt and the second inclined conveying belt are respectively provided with a chain.

[0013] The utility model discloses the slope upper frame assembly, the material frame inclined assembly, the slope frame conveying assembly, the adapter assembly, the empty frame backflow assembly and the slope frame assembly of the slope frame assembly, and the full material frame is moved into the slope upper frame assembly by manual, and the full load material frame is automatically inclined a certain angle through the material frame inclined assembly, and continues to be conveyed to the slope frame conveying assembly, and the empty material frame is pushed into the adapter assembly by manual, and the empty material frame falls into the empty frame backflow assembly under the action of gravity, and the empty frame backflow assembly conveys the empty material frame to the front, and the empty material frame is sent out through the slope frame assembly, thereby realizing the function that the full frame is automatically inclined and the empty frame is sent out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the slope frame-up assembly;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the frame-inclination assembly;

[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined frame conveying assembly and the switching assembly;

[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the switching assembly and the empty frame backflow assembly;

[0020] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the slope frame-out assembly.

[0021] In the drawings: 100. slope frame-up assembly, 200. frame-inclination assembly, 300. inclined frame conveying assembly, 400. switching assembly, 500. empty frame backflow assembly, 600. slope frame-out assembly;

[0022] 101. first upper frame conveying belt, 102. second upper frame conveying belt, 103. side edge guide frame;

[0023] 201. first inclined conveying belt, 202. second inclined conveying belt, 203. first guide pipe, 204. second guide pipe;

[0024] 301. frame-sending power roller line, 302. frame-sending guide pipe;

[0025] 401. switching non-power roller line, 402. switching guide plate;

[0026] 501. frame-backflow power roller line, 502. frame-backflow guide pipe;

[0027] 601. frame-out non-power roller line, 602. frame-out baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the relevant components of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. For example, Figure 1 And Figure 3 The automatic frame feeding device for agricultural products shown in the description of the utility model, along the frame advancing route, in turn, is provided with a slope frame assembly 100, a frame tilting assembly 200, a slope frame conveying assembly 300, an adapter assembly 400, an empty frame backflow assembly 500 and a slope frame outlet assembly 600; the slope frame conveying assembly 300 and the empty frame backflow assembly 500 are arranged side by side, and the adapter assembly 400 is located between the slope frame conveying assembly 300 and the empty frame backflow assembly 500; the frame tilting assembly 200 comprises a first inclined conveying belt 201 and a second inclined conveying belt 202 for conveying full load frames and rotating synchronously, the first inclined conveying belt 201 is arranged obliquely, the discharge end of the first inclined conveying belt 201 is higher than the feeding end, and the second inclined conveying belt 202 is arranged horizontally; the first inclined conveying belt 201 is provided with a first guide pipe 203 and a second guide pipe 204 on both sides, and the second guide pipe 204 is located between the first inclined conveying belt 201 and the second inclined conveying belt 202; the first guide pipe 203 and the second guide pipe 204 respectively comprise an inclined section and a straight section connected, the inclination angle of the inclined section of the first guide pipe 203 is greater than that of the inclined section of the second guide pipe 204, and the straight section of the first guide pipe 203 is higher than that of the second guide pipe 204. The straight sections of the first guide pipe 203 and the second guide pipe 204 facilitate the smooth transition of full load frames from the frame tilting assembly 200 to the slope frame conveying assembly 300.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 The ramp upper frame assembly 100 includes a first upper frame conveyor belt 101 and a second upper frame conveyor belt 102 for conveying full load frames and rotating synchronously, the first upper frame conveyor belt 101 and the second upper frame conveyor belt 102 are respectively arranged obliquely and have consistent inclination angles, and the discharge end of the two upper frame conveyor belts is higher than the feeding end; the outer side of the first upper frame conveyor belt 101 and the outer side of the second upper frame conveyor belt 102 are respectively provided with a side guide frame 103.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4 The inclined frame conveying assembly 300 includes a frame feeding power roller line 301 arranged obliquely, the frame feeding power roller line 301 is provided with a frame feeding guide pipe 302 on the low end side to guide the full load frames and prevent the full load frames from falling; the high end side of the frame feeding power roller line 301 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports; the discharge ports are provided with a switching assembly 400, the switching assembly 400 includes a switching non-power roller line 401 arranged obliquely, the feeding end of the switching non-power roller line 401 is arranged higher than the discharge end, and the switching non-power roller line 401 is provided with a switching guide plate 402 on both sides.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5 The empty frame backflow assembly 500 includes a frame backflow power roller line 501 for receiving the empty frames falling from the switching assembly 400 and conveying the empty frames, the frame backflow power roller line 501 is arranged horizontally, and the frame backflow power roller line 501 is provided with a frame backflow guide pipe 502 on one side to prevent the empty frames from falling.

[0034] As shown in Figure 6 The ramp frame discharging assembly 600 includes a frame discharging non-power roller line 601 arranged obliquely, the feeding end of the frame discharging non-power roller line 601 is arranged higher than the discharge end, and the frame discharging non-power roller line 601 is provided with a frame discharging baffle 602 at the discharge end.

[0035] The first upper frame conveyor belt, the first inclined conveyor belt 201 and the second inclined conveyor belt 202 are respectively provided with a chain accessory. The chain accessory has low cost and can increase the friction between the chain and the frame, and the accessory protrusion arranged on the surface of the chain also has a limiting effect on the frame to prevent the frame from falling.

[0036] The working process of the agricultural product frame automatic feeding device is as follows:

[0037] (1) When the equipment is running, the full load agricultural product frame is manually placed into the feeding section of the ramp upper frame assembly 100, and the first upper frame conveyor belt 101 and the second upper frame conveyor belt 102 convey the full load frame upward along the direction of the side guide frame 103 and into the frame inclined assembly 200.

[0038] (2), full load material frame into material frame tilt assembly 200 after, the first inclined conveyor belt 201 and the second inclined conveyor belt 202 synchronous transmission full load material frame, along the first guide pipe 203 and the second guide pipe 204 are transported, because the first guide pipe 203 and the second guide pipe 204 respectively include the inclined section and the straight section connected, the inclination angle of the first guide pipe 203 inclined section is greater than the inclination angle of the second guide pipe 204 inclined section, the first guide pipe 203 straight section is higher than the second guide pipe 204 straight section, can be full load material frame is transported forward at the same time to the outside tilt into the inclined frame conveying assembly 300;

[0039] (3), the inclined frame conveying assembly 300 sends frame power roller line 301 rotation, full load material frame is transported forward along the frame guide pipe 302 installed in the side of the frame power roller line 301, full load material frame reaches the designated position, because the material frame is placed inclinedly, the inside agricultural yield material is convenient for manual taking, after the material is taken, the empty frame is pushed into the adapter unpowered roller line 401 inclinedly installed;

[0040] (4), the empty frame slides into the empty frame backflow assembly 500 along the adapter guide plate 402 installed in the side of the adapter unpowered roller line 401 under the action of gravity, the back frame power roller line 501 rotation, the empty frame is transported forward along the back frame guide pipe 502 installed in the side of the back frame power roller line 501, enters the inclined frame assembly 600;

[0041] (5), the frame unpowered roller line 601 is inclinedly installed, and the empty frame can be freely transported under the action of gravity, reaches the frame baffle 602 at the lower side of the frame unpowered roller line 601, and the empty frame is taken out manually, and then the full load material frame of the fragile agricultural product is completed the whole process and action of the inclined frame assembly, material frame tilting, inclined frame conveying, empty frame backflow and inclined frame assembly.

[0042] In summary, the utility model discloses simple structure, includes inclined frame assembly 100, material frame tilting assembly 200, inclined frame conveying assembly 300, adapter assembly 400, empty frame backflow assembly 500 and inclined frame assembly 600, full material frame is carried into the inclined frame assembly 100 manually, and the full load material frame is automatically inclined to a certain angle through the material frame tilting assembly 200, continues to be transported to the inclined frame conveying assembly 300, and the empty material frame is pushed into the adapter assembly 400 manually, and the empty material frame falls into the empty frame backflow assembly 500 under the action of gravity, and the empty frame backflow assembly 500 transports the empty material frame forward, and the empty material frame is sent out through the inclined frame assembly 600, so as to realize the function that the full frame is automatically inclined and the empty frame is sent out conveniently, the utility model discloses greatly reduce the labor intensity, and the frame efficiency is high, and the cost is low, and the material frame size is good in compatibility, and the material frame can be slowly inclined, and the manual taking is provided, and the whole process is not impacted to the agricultural product, and the agricultural product is damaged.

[0043] The above description is only the specific implementation of the present application, various examples do not constitute the limitation of the essential content of the present application, and the ordinary skilled in the art can modify or deform the previously described specific implementation without departing from the essence and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for agricultural products in frames, characterized in that: Along the material frame travel route, the inclined frame conveying assembly (300) and the empty frame backflow assembly (500) are arranged side by side, and the switching assembly (400) is located between the inclined frame conveying assembly (300) and the empty frame backflow assembly (500); The material frame tilting assembly (200) comprises a first inclined conveying belt (201) and a second inclined conveying belt (202) for conveying full material frames and rotating synchronously, the first inclined conveying belt (201) is arranged obliquely, the first inclined conveying belt (201) is higher at the discharge end than at the feeding end, and the second inclined conveying belt (202) is arranged horizontally; The first inclined conveying belt (201) is provided with a first guide pipe (203) and a second guide pipe (204) on both sides, and the second guide pipe (204) is located between the first inclined conveying belt (201) and the second inclined conveying belt (202); the first guide pipe (203) and the second guide pipe (204) respectively comprise an inclined section and a straight section arranged in connection, the inclination angle of the inclined section of the first guide pipe (203) is greater than the inclination angle of the inclined section of the second guide pipe (204), and the straight section of the first guide pipe (203) is higher than the straight section of the second guide pipe (204).

2. The automatic frame-feeding device for agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined frame conveying assembly (300) comprises an inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) arranged obliquely, the low end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with an inclined frame conveying guide pipe (302) for guiding the full material frame and preventing the full material frame from falling off, and the high end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports; the switching assembly (400) is mounted on the discharge port, and the switching assembly (400) comprises a switching non-power roller line (401) arranged obliquely, the feeding end of the switching non-power roller line (401) is higher than the discharge end, and the switching non-power roller line (401) is provided with a switching guide plate (402) on both sides.

3. The automatic frame-feeding device for agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The empty frame backflow assembly (500) comprises a backframe power roller line (501) for receiving the empty frame falling from the switching assembly (400) and conveying the empty frame, the backframe power roller line (501) is arranged horizontally, and the backframe power roller line (501) is provided with a backframe guide pipe (502) on one side to prevent the empty frame from falling off.

4. The automatic frame-feeding device for agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined frame conveying assembly (300) comprises an inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) arranged obliquely, the low end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with an inclined frame conveying guide pipe (302) for guiding the full material frame and preventing the full material frame from falling off, and the high end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports; the switching assembly (400) is mounted on the discharge port, and the switching assembly (400) comprises a switching non-power roller line (401) arranged obliquely, the feeding end of the switching non-power roller line (401) is higher than the discharge end, and the switching non-power roller line (401) is provided with a switching guide plate (402) on both sides.

5. The automatic frame-feeding device for agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The empty frame backflow assembly (500) comprises a backframe power roller line (501) for receiving the empty frame falling from the switching assembly (400) and conveying the empty frame, the backframe power roller line (501) is arranged horizontally, and the backframe power roller line (501) is provided with a backframe guide pipe (502) on one side to prevent the empty frame from falling off. The inclined frame conveying assembly (300) comprises an inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) arranged obliquely, the low end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with an inclined frame conveying guide pipe (302) for guiding the full material frame and preventing the full material frame from falling off, and the high end side of the inclined frame conveying power roller line (301) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports; the switching assembly (400) is mounted on the discharge port, and the switching assembly (400) comprises a switching non-power roller line (401) arranged obliquely, the feeding end of the switching non-power roller line (401) is higher than the discharge end, and the switching non-power roller line (401) is provided with a switching guide plate (402) on both sides.

6. The automatic frame-feeding device for agricultural products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first upper frame conveying belt, the first inclined conveying belt (201) and the second inclined conveying belt (202) are respectively provided with a belt accessory chain.

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