Intercepting device for water conservancy gate sundries
By designing a multi-channel interception device and a sliding plate collection system on the water conservancy gate, the problem of difficult garbage removal on the water conservancy gate interception net was solved, realizing automatic garbage collection and centralized cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423282167.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Garbage tends to accumulate on existing water conservancy gate interception nets, making them difficult to clean, especially garbage located on the central axis of the interception nets that is far from the riverbank, making cleanup even more challenging.
Design an interception device including a first interception section and a second interception section. Multiple channels are formed through a first diversion section, a first guiding section, a second guiding section and a partition section. The garbage naturally gathers in the channels to the gathering section near the shore. Combined with a sliding plate and a line-releasing assembly, the garbage is collected and cleaned up in a centralized manner.
It enables automatic collection and centralized processing of waste, reducing the difficulty of cleaning and making it easier to remove waste from the water surface, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223593322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy and environmental management technology, and specifically relates to a device for intercepting debris in water conservancy gates. Background Technology
[0002] Gates are control facilities used to close and open water discharge channels. They are an important part of hydraulic structures and can be used to intercept water flow, control water level, regulate flow, discharge silt and floating debris, etc. Upstream of existing hydraulic gates, interception nets are usually set up to block debris.
[0003] Existing interception nets are usually laid out flat on the water surface. Garbage flowing through the net is blocked outside the net. Although they can intercept garbage and purify the water, garbage will also accumulate on the net and need to be cleaned regularly by the user. However, garbage located on the central axis of the net is far from the riverbank and is difficult to remove. Furthermore, the impact of the flowing water will cause it to adhere to the net, further increasing the difficulty of cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for intercepting debris at hydraulic sluice gates.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a debris interception device for hydraulic gates, including an interception assembly. The interception assembly includes a first interception part and a second interception part connected to each other. A gathering part is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the first interception part and the second interception part. Both the first interception part and the second interception part include a second shaping plate, a first filter screen, and a first shaping plate connected from top to bottom.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the second shaping plate and the first shaping plate constituting the first interception part further include a first diversion section, and a second guide section is symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the first diversion section. The second shaping plate and the first shaping plate constituting the second interception part include a second diversion section and a partition section connected to each other. A connecting section is fixedly connected between the second diversion section and the partition section. The first diversion section, the first guide section, the second guide section and the partition section form a first channel. The second diversion section and the partition section form a second channel. A third channel is formed outside the second diversion section.
[0007] In the above technical solution, the gathering part further includes a gathering frame disposed on both sides of the first interception part and the second interception part. A second filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the gathering frame. An inlet is provided on both sides of the gathering frame. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the top of the gathering frame. A wire feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the gathering frame. The wire feeding assembly is connected to the sliding plate through a pull rope. A counterweight plate is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate. An outlet is provided on the top of the other side of the gathering frame.
[0008] In the above technical solution, furthermore, baffles are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the skateboard.
[0009] In the above technical solution, a guide is further fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the pull rope for connecting the wire feeding assembly and the slide is wrapped and tightened inside the guide.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the bottom of the first shaping plate is further fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed counterweight.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The garbage on both sides flows into the collection section along the arc surface of the second diversion section, while the garbage in the middle is diverted by the first diversion section with a V-shaped structure. One type of garbage passes through the bottom of the connecting section and flows through the space formed by the second diversion section and the partition section. The other type of garbage flows through the channel formed by the first diversion section, the first guide section, and the partition section. The two types of garbage mix together at the end of the partition section and enter the collection section, thus completing the collection of garbage. Through this design, the blocked garbage naturally enters the collection section under the guidance of the three channels. Since the collection section is close to the shore, it makes it more convenient for users to clean up the garbage. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a debris interception device for hydraulic gates proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second interception parts of a debris interception device for hydraulic gates proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gathering part of a debris interception device for hydraulic gates proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. First interception section; 2. Second interception section; 3. Gathering section; 4. First shaping plate; 5. First filter screen; 6. Second shaping plate; 7. First diversion section; 8. First guide section; 9. Second guide section; 10. Second diversion section; 11. Connecting section; 12. Partition section; 13. Gathering frame; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Cable delivery assembly; 16. Guide component; 17. Slide plate; 18. Baffle; 19. Second filter screen; 20. Inlet; 21. Outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figures 1-3 The device shown is an interception device for debris at a hydraulic gate, comprising an interception assembly. The interception assembly includes a first interception section 1 and a second interception section 2 connected together. A gathering section 3 is symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of both the first and second interception sections 1 and 2. Both the first and second interception sections 1 and 2 include a second shaping plate 6, a first filter screen 5, and a first shaping plate 4 connected from top to bottom. The second shaping plate 6 and the first shaping plate 4 forming the first interception section 1 include a first diversion section 7. A second guide section 9 is symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the first diversion section 7. The second shaping plate 6 and the first shaping plate 4 forming the second interception section 2 include a second diversion section 10 and a partition section 12 connected together. A connecting section 11 is fixedly connected between the second diversion section 10 and the partition section 12. The first diversion section 7, the first guide section 8, the second guide section 9, and the partition section 12 form a first channel. The second diversion section 10 and the partition section 12 form a second channel. A second diversion section 10 is formed outside the partition section 12. The third channel, consisting of the first diversion section 7, the first guide section 8, the second guide section 9, the second diversion section 10, and the partition section 12, shapes the first filter screen 5 to form the first, second, and third channels for the flow of intercepted garbage. After the garbage flows through this application, the garbage on both sides flows along the arc surface of the second diversion section 10 into the collection section 3, while the garbage in the middle is diverted by the first diversion section 7, which has a V-shaped structure. One type of garbage passes through the bottom of the connecting section 11 and flows through the space formed by the second diversion section 10 and the partition section 12. The other type of garbage flows through the channel formed by the first diversion section 7, the first guide section 8, and the partition section 12. The two types of garbage mix together at the end of the partition section 12 and enter the collection section 3, completing the collection and collection of garbage. Through this design, the intercepted garbage naturally enters the collection section 3 under the guidance of the three channels. Since the collection section 3 is close to the shore, it makes it more convenient for users to clean up the garbage.
[0019] The gathering section 3 includes a gathering frame 13 disposed on both sides of the first interception section 1 and the second interception section 2. A second filter screen 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the gathering frame 13. Inlets 20 are provided on both sides of the gathering frame 13. A mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the gathering frame 13. A wire feeding assembly 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 14. A sliding plate 17 is slidably connected inside the gathering frame 13, and the wire feeding assembly 15 is connected to the sliding plate 17 via a pull rope. A counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 17. An outlet 21 is provided on the top of the other side of the gathering frame 13, through which garbage can pass through the inlet 20. Once inside the collection box 13, after a certain amount of trash has accumulated, the line release assembly 15 is activated, causing the slide plate 17 to slide inside the collection box 13. The slide plate 17 will cause the trash to float to the surface and detach from the water. At this time, the user can clean the trash through the discharge port 21. After cleaning, the line release assembly 15 starts releasing the line. Due to the weight of the counterweight plate, the slide plate 17 can return to the bottom inside the collection box 13. This design completes the centralized processing of trash, which can bring underwater trash along with trash on the water surface to the surface for cleaning.
[0020] A baffle 18 is symmetrically fixed on the outside of the skateboard 17. This design can prevent trash from sliding out of the collection box 13 during the rising process of the skateboard 17.
[0021] The bottom of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the guide 16, and the pull rope used to connect the cable feeding assembly 15 and the slide plate 17 is wrapped and tightened inside the guide 16. This design allows the pull rope to be kept taut, which can effectively lift the slide plate 17 to slide within the retracting frame 13.
[0022] The bottom of the first shaping plate 4 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed counterweights. This design allows a vertical downward force to be applied to the first filter screen 5, preventing it from being deformed by the flow of water.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] The first diversion section 7, the first guide section 8, the second guide section 9, the second diversion section 10, and the partition section 12 shape the first filter screen 5 to form the first channel, the second channel, and the third channel for the flow of intercepted garbage. After the garbage flows through this application, the garbage on both sides flows into the collection part 3 along the arc surface of the second diversion section 10, while the garbage in the middle is diverted by the first diversion section 7, which is configured with a V-shape. One part passes through the bottom of the connecting section 11 and flows through the space formed by the second diversion section 10 and the partition section 12. The other part flows through the channel formed by the first diversion section 7, the first guide section 8, and the partition section 12. The two parts mix at the end of the partition section 12 and enter the collection part 3 to complete the collection of garbage. With this design, the intercepted garbage naturally enters the collection part 3 under the guidance of the three channels. Since the collection part 3 is close to the shore, it is more convenient for users to clean up the garbage.
[0025] The trash can be fed into the collection box 13 through the inlet 20. After a certain amount of trash accumulates in the collection box 13, the line release component 15 is activated, which drives the slide plate 17 to slide inside the collection box 13. The slide plate 17 will carry the trash to the surface of the water and remove it from the water. At this time, the user can clean the trash through the outlet 21. After cleaning, the line release component 15 starts to release the line. Due to the weight of the counterweight plate, the slide plate 17 can return to the bottom of the collection box 13. This design completes the centralized processing of trash, which can bring underwater trash and surface trash to the surface for cleaning.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A device for intercepting debris at hydraulic sluice gates, characterized in that, The system includes an interception component, which includes a first interception part (1) and a second interception part (2) connected to each other. The first interception part (1) and the second interception part (2) are symmetrically provided with a gathering part (3) on their outer sides. The first interception part (1) and the second interception part (2) each include a second shaping plate (6), a first filter screen (5) and a first shaping plate (4) connected from top to bottom.
2. The device for intercepting debris at a hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second shaping plate (6) and the first shaping plate (4) that make up the first interception part (1) include a first diversion section (7). A second guide section (9) is symmetrically fixed on the outside of the first diversion section (7). The second shaping plate (6) and the first shaping plate (4) that make up the second interception part (2) include a second diversion section (10) and a partition section (12) that are connected to each other. A connecting section (11) is fixedly connected between the second diversion section (10) and the partition section (12). The first diversion section (7), the first guide section (8), the second guide section (9) and the partition section (12) form a first channel. The second diversion section (10) and the partition section (12) form a second channel. A third channel is formed outside the second diversion section (10).
3. The device for intercepting debris at a hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gathering part (3) includes a gathering frame (13) disposed on both sides of the first interception part (1) and the second interception part (2). A second filter screen (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the gathering frame (13). An inlet (20) is opened on both sides of the gathering frame (13). An installation plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the gathering frame (13). A wire feeding assembly (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate (14). A sliding plate (17) is slidably connected inside the gathering frame (13). The wire feeding assembly (15) is connected to the sliding plate (17) by a pull rope. A counterweight plate is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (17). An outlet (21) is opened on the top of the other side of the gathering frame (13).
4. The debris interception device for hydraulic sluice gates according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer side of the slide plate (17) is symmetrically fixed with baffles (18).
5. A debris interception device for hydraulic sluice gates according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a guide (16), and the pull rope for connecting the wire feeding assembly (15) and the slide plate (17) is wrapped and tightened inside the guide (16).
6. The debris interception device for hydraulic sluice gates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the first shaping plate (4) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed counterweights.