Curtain driving device

The curtain drive device, with its modular design and combination of helical and spur gears, solves the problems of poor heat dissipation, high noise, and poor compatibility, achieving efficient heat dissipation, low noise, and multi-functional intelligent control, and supporting seamless linkage of multiple communication protocols.

CN223594872UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GUANGDONG RAEX INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423238438.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing curtain drive devices suffer from poor heat dissipation, high noise, susceptibility to external vibrations, and poor compatibility. Furthermore, curtain motors from different brands are difficult to seamlessly integrate into smart home systems.

Method used

The curtain drive unit, which adopts a modular design, includes a drive motor, a curtain reducer, a power board, and a control board. The components are flexibly connected through plug-in parts and connectors. It uses a combination of helical and spur gears for transmission, integrates a signal module to support multiple communication protocols, and is equipped with pressure relief pads to reduce noise and vibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces noise, enhances the stability and compatibility of the device, supports a variety of intelligent control functions, and achieves seamless integration with smart home systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

One innovation in the technical field of curtains relates to a curtain driving device. The curtain driving device comprises a curtain speed reducer. The speed reducer is composed of a first-stage planetary gear, a first inner gear sleeve, a second-stage planetary gear and a second inner gear sleeve. The first-stage planetary gear is sleeved with the first inner gear sleeve, a helical tooth part is arranged in the first inner gear sleeve and meshed with a helical tooth gear of the first-stage planetary gear, the contact area is increased, and transmission stability and torque transmission capacity are improved. And the second inner gear sleeve is sleeved in the second-stage planetary gear, and the straight tooth part of the second inner gear sleeve is meshed with the straight tooth gear of the second-stage planetary gear, so that the manufacturing difficulty is simplified. The first inner gear sleeve is fixedly connected with the second inner gear sleeve, the output end of the first-stage planetary gear is in driving connection with the input end of the second-stage planetary gear, and multi-stage speed reduction is achieved. Due to the combined design of the helical teeth and the straight teeth, the curtain transmission is more stable and quiet, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the noise is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curtain, specifically relates to a curtain drive device BACKGROUND

[0002] In the window curtain drive device, the utility model patent document with offline voice module of a curtain motor is disclosed. Please refer to its full text, it is provided with motor body 1, casing 13, drive board 14, motor 15 and offline voice module 4 etc. The prior art curtain drive device is long strip as a whole, and the long strip design helps to increase the heat dissipation area of the motor. Heat will be generated during the operation of the motor, and if the heat dissipation is poor, it may lead to performance degradation or even damage of the motor. By increasing the axial length (the up-down direction of the curtain drive device after being installed on the guide rail), air convection can be more effectively utilized for heat dissipation, thereby prolonging the service life of the motor. Secondly, the design of the curtain motor often needs to consider its functional requirements. For example, some curtain motors need to integrate intelligent control modules, sensors and other components. The addition of these components may increase the volume of the motor. The long strip design can provide more installation space for these components, thereby meeting more complex functional requirements. However, longer curtain drive devices may be more susceptible to external forces in terms of structure, leading to vibration. This is because the relative displacement between different parts of a long object may be greater when subjected to external forces, thereby increasing the likelihood of vibration.

[0003] On the other hand, the prior art generally has the following problems: different brands or models of curtain motors may use different control systems and communication protocols, making them unable to directly access certain smart home platforms or systems. This may limit the user's intelligent control options, making it difficult for the curtain motor to seamlessly integrate with other smart home devices. Different brands of curtain motors and accessories may use different design standards and production processes, resulting in differences in compatibility. If the brand of the accessory is different from that of the motor, additional debugging and adaptation may be required during installation and use. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a curtain drive device, which comprises a drive motor, a mounting shell, a power board and a control board. The drive motor, the curtain reducer, the power board and the control board are installed in the mounting shell. The drive motor, the power board and the control board are radially spaced apart. An insertion part is provided on one end of the mounting shell near the control board. The insertion part is used to insert and remove the functional board from the mounting shell. The control board and the functional board are provided with adaptive connectors, and the two are connected through the connectors.

[0005] Preferably, the control board is arranged outside both the driving motor and the power board, and an end of the control board away from both is arranged with the function board.

[0006] Preferably, the outside of the control board is arranged with a signal module, or a signal module is arranged on the function board.

[0007] Preferably, the plug-in part is a plug-in slot arranged inside the installation housing and extending in the up-down direction thereof, the installation housing is arranged at the top thereof with a plug-in opening communicating with the inside cavity thereof, the plug-in opening is above the plug-in slot, the function board is plugged into the plug-in slot along the plug-in opening, and the plug-in slot is used to fix the function board.

[0008] Preferably, the connectors on the control board and the function board are connected by a flexible connecting plate, and the flexible connecting plate can be installed into or plugged into the installation housing through the plug-in opening.

[0009] Preferably, the installation housing is arranged at both the top and the bottom thereof with openings communicating with the inside cavity thereof, the openings are used to install the power board and the control board into the installation housing, the installation housing is further arranged with a housing top cover and a housing bottom cover covering the openings, the housing top cover is further arranged at the top thereof with a plug-in opening, and the housing top cover is further arranged at the top end thereof with a decorative cover covering the upper surface of the housing top cover.

[0010] The installation housing is further arranged with a power line, a lead slot, and a buckle, the output end of the power line is electrically connected to the input end of the power board, the input end of the power line is installed on the buckle, the buckle is buckled to the installation housing, the power line is arranged in the lead slot, and the output end of the power line is led out of the installation housing through the lead slot.

[0011] Preferably, the curtain driving device comprises a curtain reducer installed in the installation housing, the output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the input end of the curtain reducer, and the output end of the curtain reducer is further arranged with a force relief rubber pad, and the driving motor is fixed to the curtain guide rail through the force relief rubber pad.

[0012] Preferably, the curtain drive device includes a curtain reducer, which includes a primary planetary gear, a first internal gear sleeve, a secondary planetary gear, and a second internal gear sleeve. The first internal gear sleeve is fitted outside the primary planetary gear, and a helical tooth portion is provided inside the first internal gear sleeve. The primary planetary gear is provided with a helical gear that meshes with the helical tooth portion. The second internal gear sleeve is fitted inside the secondary planetary gear, and a spur tooth portion is provided inside the second internal gear sleeve. The secondary planetary gear is provided with a spur tooth that meshes with the spur tooth portion. The first internal gear sleeve and the second internal gear sleeve are fixedly connected, and the output end of the primary planetary gear and the input end of the secondary planetary gear are drivenly connected.

[0013] Preferably, the first internal gear sleeve and the second internal gear sleeve are axially sleeved and fixed, and one end of the sleeved end forms a mounting cavity. The output end of the first-stage planetary gear and the input end of the second-stage planetary gear are driven through the sleeved connection of the two. The mounting cavity is used to install the first-stage planetary gear and the second-stage planetary gear.

[0014] Preferably, the first inner toothed sleeve and the second inner toothed sleeve are respectively provided with a toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​member and a toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​part at one end of the sleeve connection. When the two are sleeved together, the toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​member snaps into the toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​part, and the toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​part is recessed along the axial direction, and the snap-fit ​​opening of the recess faces the toothed sleeve snap-fit ​​member.

[0015] The curtain reducer is also provided with a reducer output shaft and a reducer input shaft. The lower end of the reducer output shaft passes through the second internal gear sleeve and is inserted and fixed to the output end of the second-stage planetary gear. The reducer output shaft is further connected to the transmission device of the guide rail through a clutch. One end of the reducer input shaft located in the first internal gear sleeve is a sun gear, which meshes with the first-stage planetary gear. The other end of the reducer input shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor and is driven to rotate by the motor shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of this invention will become clearer through a more detailed description of the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intentionally drawn to scale with actual dimensions; the focus is on illustrating the gist of the invention.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the curtain drive device provided in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 BB section view;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view;

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Hidden decorative cover rear structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 For the structure schematic diagram of the curtain decelerator provided by the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 For the structure schematic diagram of the curtain decelerator;

[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Structure schematic diagram from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 8 For the structure schematic diagram of the curtain driving device embodiment with power cord and buckle.

[0025] The drawings are identified: curtain decelerator 100, decelerator input shaft 101, first planetary gear 102, first inner tooth sleeve 103, helical tooth part 104, tooth sleeve clamping part 105, second planetary gear 106, second inner tooth sleeve 108, straight tooth part 109, tooth sleeve clamping part 110, decelerator output shaft 111, curtain driving device 200, driving motor 201, motor shaft 202, mounting shell 203, shell top cover 204, shell bottom cover 205, decorative cover 206, power board 207, control board 208, mute cover 209, force relief rubber pad 210, function board 211, plug-in part 212, plug-in opening 213, connector 214, clutch 215, power cord 216, lead slot 217, buckle 218. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the following will be described in more detail with reference to the relevant drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element and integrated as a whole, or a middle element can exist at the same time. The terms "mounting", "one end", "the other end" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this technology belongs. The terms used in the specification herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7In one aspect, a window curtain speed reducer 100 is provided, which comprises a first planetary gear 102, a first inner gear sleeve 103, a second planetary gear 106 and a second inner gear sleeve 108, the first inner gear sleeve 103 is sleeved on the first planetary gear 102, the first inner gear sleeve 103 is provided with a helical tooth portion 104, the first planetary gear 102 is provided with a helical gear which is engaged with the helical tooth portion 104, the second inner gear sleeve 108 is sleeved on the second planetary gear 106, the second inner gear sleeve 108 is provided with a straight tooth portion 109, the second planetary gear 106 is provided with a straight gear which is engaged with the straight tooth portion 109, the first inner gear sleeve 103 and the second inner gear sleeve 108 are fixedly connected, and the output end of the first planetary gear 102 and the input end of the second planetary gear 106 are drivingly connected.

[0030] The first planetary gear 102 is engaged with the helical tooth portion 104 of the first inner gear sleeve 103, the contact area is increased by the helical tooth design, and the stability of transmission and the torque transmission capacity are improved. The second planetary gear 106 is engaged with the straight tooth portion 109 of the second inner gear sleeve 108, the manufacturing difficulty of the inner gear sleeve is simplified by the straight tooth design, and in combination with the helical gear, multi-stage speed reduction is realized, more stable and quieter window curtain transmission is realized, and the transmission efficiency is improved and the noise is reduced by the combination of the helical gear and the straight gear.

[0031] The helical gear is a gear with inclined teeth, which is at a certain angle with the transmission axis. The helical gear realizes more stable and stable transmission by the design of the inclined teeth, so that the contact area between the teeth is larger. This feature enables the helical gear to withstand greater torque and transmit more power, and produce less noise during transmission. The existing technology adopts a gear as a transmission component in the window curtain speed reducer, for example, the existing technology CN218468172U discloses a structure stable louver gear box. The existing technology generally has the following problems: the speed reducer adopts straight tooth gear transmission, which produces a large noise during work. The helical gear transmission of the speed reducer can well solve the problem of large noise during transmission, and the inner tooth ring matched with the helical gear should also be helical. However, once the helical inner tooth ring is long, the tooth angle or helix angle of the inner tooth ring is large, the forming difficulty is high; secondly, it is difficult to install multiple groups of helical gears in the inner tooth ring. The present application can well solve the problem of the existing window curtain speed reducer.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 In the preferred embodiment, the first inner gear sleeve 103 and the second inner gear sleeve 108 are fixedly connected in the axial direction, one end of the sleeve connection forms a mounting cavity, the output end of the first planetary gear 102 and the input end of the second planetary gear 106 are drivingly connected through the sleeve connection of the two, and the mounting cavity is used for mounting the first planetary gear 102 and the second planetary gear 106.

[0033] The first inner gear sleeve 103 and the second inner gear sleeve 108 are axially sleeved to form a mounting cavity, which simplifies the assembly process of the transmission system; the sleeve structure enables the output end of the first planetary gear 102 and the input end of the second planetary gear 106 to be directly connected for driving after being sleeved. The structure is simplified, the curtain reducer 100 is more compact and easy to install, and the overall stability and reliability of the transmission system are improved.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 In the preferred embodiment, the first inner gear sleeve 103 and the second inner gear sleeve 108 are both provided with a gear sleeve clamping piece 105 and a gear sleeve clamping part 110 at one end of the sleeve, respectively. When the two are sleeved, the gear sleeve clamping piece 105 is clamped in the gear sleeve clamping part 110, the gear sleeve clamping part 110 is recessed along the axial direction, and the clamping opening of the recess is directed towards the gear sleeve clamping piece 105.

[0035] The design of the gear sleeve clamping piece 105 and the gear sleeve clamping part 110 fixes the sleeved parts by clamping, enhancing the stability of the structure; the recessed clamping opening is directed towards the gear sleeve clamping piece 105, making the clamping process smoother and more reliable.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 In another aspect, a curtain driving device 200 is provided, which includes a driving motor 201, a mounting housing 203, a power board 207, a control board 208, and the curtain reducer 100 described above. The driving motor 201, the curtain reducer 100, the power board 207, and the control board 208 are installed in the mounting housing 203, the output end of the driving motor 201 is drivingly connected with the input end of the curtain reducer 100, the driving motor 201, the power board 207, and the control board 208 are radially spaced apart along the driving motor 201, and the mounting housing 203 is provided with a plug-in part 212 near one end of the control board 208. The plug-in part 212 is used for plug-in mounting of a functional board 211 to the mounting housing 203, the control board 208 and the functional board 211 are both provided with an adapted connector 214, and the two are connected through the connector 214.

[0037] By integrating the components such as the driving motor 201, the curtain reducer 100, the power board 207, and the control board 208 in the mounting housing 203, the modular design of the system is realized; the intelligent and modular design of the curtain driving device 200 is realized, and the expandability and flexibility of the system are improved. The design of the plug-in part 212 enables the functional board 211 to be conveniently plug-in mounted to the mounting housing 203, improving the expandability of the system; at the same time, the installation and maintenance process is simplified, and the user experience is improved.

[0038] The above-mentioned functional board 211 can include one or a combination of the following in the prior art:

[0039] Communication module, responsible for communication between the function board 211 and the smart home system, remote control or other control devices. It may support multiple communication protocols such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, RF433, etc.

[0040] Sensor module, used to detect environmental parameters such as light intensity, raindrops, etc. to achieve automatic control of the curtain. The sensor module may include light sensors, raindrop sensors, etc.

[0041] Voice control module, supports voice command recognition and execution, allowing users to control the opening and closing of the curtain through voice. The voice control module may include voice recognition chips and microphones, etc.

[0042] Automatic control module, automatically controls the opening and closing of the curtain according to a preset schedule or environmental conditions. The automatic control module may include a clock module, an environmental detection module, etc.

[0043] Safety protection module, provides overload protection, locked-rotor protection, etc. to ensure the safety and reliability of the curtain drive device 200 during use.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment, the control board 208 is arranged outside both the drive motor 201 and the power board 207, and the end of the control board 208 away from both is provided with the function board 211.

[0045] The control board 208 is arranged outside the drive motor 201 and the power board 207, avoiding electromagnetic interference and heat accumulation; the function board 211 is arranged at the end of the control board 208 away from both, further optimizing the layout and improving the space utilization. The function board 211 generally has signal transmitting and receiving functions, and the above arrangement ensures that the control board 208 and the function board 211 are closer to the outside of the inner cavity of the installation shell 203. If the function board 211 has a wireless transmitting and receiving function module, such an arrangement is more conducive to signal transmission and reception of the function board 211.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment, the control board 208 is arranged outside both the drive motor 201 and the power board 207, and the end of the control board 208 away from both is provided with the function board 211.

[0047] The arrangement of the signal module allows the system to receive and send signals, achieving seamless linkage with the smart home platform or system. The preferred embodiment is to arrange the signal module on the function board 211.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4In the preferred embodiment, the insertion part 212 is an insertion slot, which is arranged in the internal cavity of the mounting shell 203 and extends along the up-down direction of the mounting shell 203. The mounting shell 203 is provided with a plug opening 213 which communicates with the internal cavity and is located above the insertion slot. The functional plate 211 is inserted into the insertion slot through the plug opening 213, and the insertion slot is used to fix the functional plate 211.

[0049] The insertion slot is formed by two convex strips which are arranged at intervals. One side of the functional plate 211 is inserted into the concave cavity formed between the two convex strips. In this way, four convex strips are arranged to form two groups of concave cavities which can clamp the two sides of the functional plate 211. The utility model adopts the precise matching mechanism of the insertion slot and the plug opening 213. The insertion slot is ingeniously arranged in the internal cavity of the mounting shell 203 and extends along the up-down direction of the shell to ensure that the functional plate 211 can be inserted vertically and stably. At the same time, the top of the mounting shell 203 is specially designed with a plug opening 213 which directly communicates with the internal cavity and is precisely located above the insertion slot. The plug opening 213 provides an intuitive path and sufficient operation space for the insertion of the functional plate 211. When the functional plate 211 is slowly pushed into the plug opening 213, the edge of the functional plate 211 will closely fit the inner wall of the insertion slot until it is completely inserted and locked in the predetermined position. The design of the insertion slot not only ensures the stable installation of the functional plate 211, but also effectively prevents the functional plate 211 from shaking or accidentally falling off during use by its precise size and shape, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire window curtain driving device 200.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 In the preferred embodiment, the connectors 214 on the control plate 208 and the functional plate 211 are signal connected and / or electrically connected through flexible connecting plates (not shown in the figure). The flexible connecting plates can be installed into the mounting shell 203 from the plug opening 213, or can be plug-in installed into the mounting shell 203 from the plug opening 213.

[0051] The flexible connecting plate is longer than the installation housing 203, so that the functional plate 211 and the flexible connecting plate are pulled out together. The flexible connecting plate is designed to make the signal connection and electrical connection between the control plate 208 and the functional plate 211 more flexible and reliable. The flexible connecting plate can be installed in the installation housing 203 together with the functional plate 211 through the plug-in opening 213, which simplifies the installation process. When the functional plate 211 needs to be installed or replaced, the flexible connecting plate can be disassembled or reassembled with the connector 214 on the functional plate 211. After the required functional plate 211 is installed, the functional plate 211 and the flexible connecting plate are plugged into the installation housing 203, and the flexible connecting plate is folded in the installation housing 203. Of course, in some embodiments, the plug-in part 212 can be provided with electrode pins for plugging. Here, the electrode pins are electrically connected to the control plate 208, and the functional plate 211 is also provided with corresponding electrode pins, so that the functional plate 211 is plugged into the control plate 208 for electrical connection, which can replace the flexible connecting plate.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 4 In the preferred embodiment, the installation housing 203 is provided with openings at the upper and lower ends of the installation housing 203, which are in communication with the inner cavity of the installation housing 203. The openings are used to install the power supply plate 207 and the control plate 208 in the installation housing 203. The installation housing 203 is also provided with a housing top cover 204 and a housing bottom cover 205 that cover the openings. The housing top cover 204 is also provided with a pull-out opening. The housing top cover 204 is also provided with a decorative cover 206 that covers the upper surface of the housing top cover 204.

[0053] The openings make it easy to install the power supply plate 207 and the control plate 208 in the installation housing 203. The housing top cover 204 and the housing bottom cover 205 cover the openings and improve the efficiency of installing the control plate 208 and the functional plate 211. The housing top cover 204 and the housing bottom cover 205 also improve the stability of the structure and prevent dust from entering. The decorative cover 206 further beautifies the appearance and improves the user experience.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 8In further embodiments, the mounting shell 203 is further provided with a power cord 216, a lead slot 217 and a buckle 218. The output end of the power cord 216 is electrically connected to the input end of the power board 207. The input end of the power cord 216 is mounted on the buckle 218. The buckle 218 is clamped to the mounting shell 203. The power cord 216 is arranged in the lead slot 217. The output end of the power cord 216 is led out of the mounting shell 203 through the lead slot 217. The mounting shell 203 is correspondingly provided with a clamping groove (not shown) matched with the buckle 218 to achieve detachable connection and mounting. Of course, the power cord 216, the lead slot 217 and the buckle 218 can be arranged on the shell bottom cover 205 or both the shell bottom cover 205 and the mounting shell 203. The lead slot 217 and the buckle 218 are arranged to facilitate the arrangement of the power cord 216 on the mounting shell 203 and the electrical connection between the power cord 216 and the power board 207.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the preferred embodiments, the window curtain speed reducer 100 is further provided with a force relief rubber pad 210 at the output end thereof. The driving motor 201 is fixed to the window curtain guide rail through the force relief rubber pad 210. The driving motor 201 is sleeved with a mute cover 209. The driving motor 201 abuts against the inner cavity of the mounting shell 203 through the mute cover 209.

[0056] The arrangement of the mute cover 209 reduces the noise and vibration generated by the driving motor 201 during operation, thereby improving the comfort of the system.

[0057] The damping rubber pad 210 is ingeniously arranged at the connecting position between the output shaft of the driving motor 201 and the curtain driving mechanism. The damping rubber pad 210 can be made of a material with high elasticity, which can play a significant damping effect when the driving motor 201 works, greatly reducing the noise generated by the driving motor 201 due to vibration. Since the guide rail is fixed on the wall, it is more stable and has larger volume and mass. The driving motor 201 is fixed to the curtain guide rail through the damping rubber pad 210, and the main supporting force of the driving motor 201 is provided by the guide rail. The main force of the driving motor 201 also leaks to the guide rail when working, and only a small part of the force acts on the mounting shell 203. Therefore, the damping rubber pad 210 can absorb and slow down the vibration wave generated by the motor when working, thereby effectively reducing the generation and propagation of noise. At the same time, it can also isolate the direct rigid connection between the motor and the curtain driving mechanism to a certain extent, further reducing the noise and vibration caused by mechanical vibration, and providing a more quiet and comfortable use environment for the user. On the other hand, it can effectively absorb and disperse part of the force when the driving motor 201 outputs torque, thereby reducing the impact and pressure borne by the curtain driving mechanism. This damping effect not only helps to protect the parts of the curtain driving mechanism from damage, but also prolongs the service life of the entire device.

[0058] The utility model discloses a curtain speed reducer 100: for planetary reducer, when installing first planetary gear 102 is assembled in first inner tooth cover 103, and second planetary gear 106 is assembled to first inner tooth cover 103, and first inner tooth cover 103 with second inner tooth cover 108 second inner tooth cover 108 tooth cover fixed connection, and make the output end of first planetary gear 102 and the input end of second planetary gear 106 drive connection. The lower end of reducer output shaft 111 is inserted and fixed with the output end of second planetary gear 106 after passing through second inner tooth cover 108, and reducer output shaft 111 is further connected with the transmission device of guide rail through clutch 215, and one end of reducer input shaft 101 in first inner tooth cover 103 is sun gear, and is engaged with first planetary gear 102, and the other end of reducer input shaft 101 is connected with motor shaft 202 of driving motor 201, and is driven to rotate by motor shaft 202. The utility model discloses planetary gear adopts helical gear and spur gear cooperation, and helical gear and spur gear are matched through helical and spur gear inner tooth ring cooperation respectively, can solve the problem of high noise when using spur gear transmission work and helical gear transmission forming difficulty and high degree of installation difficulty.

[0059] The utility model discloses a curtain drive device 200: when installing, can first install power panel 207 and control panel 208 on the casing bottom cover 205, drive motor 201 is installed on the casing bottom cover 205 or installs the casing 203, then install casing 203 and casing bottom cover 205 fixed mounting together, then install the installed curtain reducer 100 on the motor shaft 202 of drive motor 201, then cover casing top cover 204. The connector 214 on control panel 208 is connected with one end of flexible connecting plate in advance, and the other end of flexible connecting plate is connected with the required function board 211, and casing top cover 204 is covered. Covering casing top cover 204 can first insert and pull the function board 211 or installing function board 211 after covering casing top cover 204, and of course the other end of flexible connecting plate can be placed in the plug -in opening 213 of casing top cover 204 according to demand, when the customer or e -commerce platform produces demand, according to its demand, different function boards 211 are connected and installed. The utility model discloses a reasonable structure setting, compared with prior art, under the condition that the heat dissipation effect does not appear to reduce, the axial length of the utility model is shorter, so that it is not easy to be affected by external force and cause vibration. Through the setting of plug -in part 212 and connector 214, the plug -in installation of function board 211 is facilitated, and the electrical connection and signal connection are guaranteed. The design that function board 211 can be replaced guarantees that the manufacturer faces different sales platform order requirement or customer different demand, and function board 211 is replaced, and for the manufacturer, curtain drive device 200 can be made into basic components or standard parts except function board 211, and the accessory function of function board 211 adapts to different terminal demand, which undoubtedly reduces the types of parts in the warehouse of the manufacturer and reduces production cost. On the other hand, the utility model can be suitable for different control systems and communication protocols that may be used by brand or model curtain motor;The utility model has higher compatibility, and additional debugging and adaptation are not needed in the installation and use process.

[0060] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0061] In the description of the specification, the description using the terms "preferred embodiment", "still another embodiment", "other embodiments", "specific example" or the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A window shade driving apparatus characterized by comprising: The curtain driving device comprises a driving motor, a mounting shell, a power board and a control board, the driving motor, the curtain reducer, the power board and the control board are mounted in the mounting shell, the driving motor, the power board and the control board are arranged radially apart from each other, a plug-in part is arranged on the mounting shell near one end of the control board, the plug-in part is used for plug-in mounting a function board on the mounting shell, the control board and the function board are both provided with an adapted connector, and the two are connected through the connector.

2. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The control board is arranged outside the driving motor and the power board, and the function board is arranged at one end of the control board away from the two.

3. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 2, wherein, A signal module is arranged outside the control board, or a signal module is arranged on the function board.

4. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The plug-in part is a plug-in slot, the plug-in slot is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting shell and extends along the up-down direction of the inner cavity, a plug-in opening is arranged on the top of the mounting shell and communicates with the inner cavity, the plug-in opening is located above the plug-in slot, the function board is plug-in mounted in the plug-in slot through the plug-in opening, and the plug-in slot is used for fixing the function board.

5. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The connectors on the control board and the function board are connected through a flexible connecting plate, the flexible connecting plate can be mounted in the mounting shell through the plug-in opening or plug-in mounted in the mounting shell through the plug-in opening.

6. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Openings are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the mounting shell and communicate with the inner cavity, the openings are used for mounting the power board and the control board in the mounting shell, the mounting shell is further provided with a shell top cover and a shell bottom cover covering the openings, the shell top cover is further provided with a plug-in opening, and the shell top cover is further provided with a decorative cover at the upper end, and the decorative cover covers the upper surface of the shell top cover. The mounting shell is further provided with a power line, a lead slot and a buckle, the output end of the power line is electrically connected with the input end of the power board, the input end of the power line is mounted on the buckle, the buckle is buckled on the mounting shell, the power line is arranged in the lead slot, and the output end of the power line is led out of the mounting shell through the lead slot.

7. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The curtain driving device comprises a curtain reducer, the curtain reducer is mounted in the mounting shell, the output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected with the input end of the curtain reducer, and a force relief rubber pad is arranged at the output end of the curtain reducer, and the driving motor is fixed on the curtain guide rail through the force relief rubber pad.

8. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The curtain driving device comprises a curtain speed reducer, the curtain speed reducer comprises a primary planetary gear, a first inner toothed sleeve, a secondary planetary gear and a second inner toothed sleeve, the first inner toothed sleeve is sleeved outside the primary planetary gear, the first inner toothed sleeve is provided with a helical tooth portion inside, the primary planetary gear is provided with a helical gear meshing with the helical tooth portion, the second inner toothed sleeve is sleeved inside the secondary planetary gear, the second inner toothed sleeve is provided with a straight tooth portion inside, the secondary planetary gear is provided with a straight tooth gear meshing with the straight tooth portion, the first inner toothed sleeve and the second inner toothed sleeve are fixedly connected, and the output end of the primary planetary gear and the input end of the secondary planetary gear are drivingly connected.

9. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The first inner toothed sleeve and the second inner toothed sleeve are fixedly connected in an axial sleeve connection, one end of the sleeve connection forms a mounting cavity, the output end of the primary planetary gear and the input end of the secondary planetary gear are drivingly connected through the sleeve connection, and the mounting cavity is used for mounting the primary planetary gear and the secondary planetary gear.

10. The window treatment drive apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The first inner toothed sleeve and the second inner toothed sleeve are respectively provided with a toothed sleeve clamping piece and a toothed sleeve clamping portion at the sleeve-connection end, the toothed sleeve clamping piece is clamped in the toothed sleeve clamping portion when the two are sleeve-connected, the toothed sleeve clamping portion is recessed in an axial direction, and the clamping opening of the recess is directed towards the toothed sleeve clamping piece; The curtain speed reducer is further provided with a speed reducer output shaft and a speed reducer input shaft, the lower end of the speed reducer output shaft is inserted and fixed with the output end of the secondary planetary gear after penetrating through the second inner toothed sleeve, the speed reducer output shaft is further connected with a transmission device of a guide rail through a clutch, one end of the speed reducer input shaft in the first inner toothed sleeve is a sun gear, the sun gear is meshed with the primary planetary gear, the other end of the speed reducer input shaft is connected with a motor shaft of a driving motor and is driven to rotate by the motor shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Curtain motor with offline voice module

    CN217563427U