Gear lubricating oil adding mechanism of V-shaped switch rapid mechanism

By designing a lubrication mechanism for the oil supply and filter components, and utilizing the circulation system of the oil pump and filter plate, the problem of clogging in the lubrication device of the V-type switch quick mechanism is solved, achieving uninterrupted circulation and efficient filtration of the lubricating oil, and ensuring the stable operation of the device.

CN223594938UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZUNYI CHANGDIAN SWITCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520483716.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gear lubrication device of the V-type switch quick mechanism needs to be shut down when the filter end is blocked, which affects the lubricating oil circulation efficiency and makes it difficult to effectively prevent filter plate blockage.

Method used

A lubricating oil mechanism including an oiling component and a filter component was designed. The mechanism utilizes a circulation system consisting of an oil pump, a three-way valve, and a filter plate. The filter plate is driven to rotate by a motor, and impurities are removed by a scraper. Combined with a barrier component, retained impurities are slidably discharged, thus achieving uninterrupted circulation and filtration of lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

It enables uninterrupted circulation and filtration of lubricating oil, improves lubrication efficiency, prevents filter plate clogging, and ensures stable operation of the V-type switch rapid mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223594938U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear lubricating oil adding mechanism of a V-shaped switch quick mechanism, which comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with an adding assembly, and the adding assembly comprises an oiling piece, a lubricating oil adding piece, a lubricating oil adding piece, a lubricating oil adding piece and a lubricating oil adding piece, and the oiling piece is arranged on the mounting seat and used for storing lubricating oil and circularly lubricating the gear end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism; the oiling part comprises two groups of oil tanks arranged on a mounting seat, and an oil pump is mounted on the mounting seat. According to the gear lubricating oil adding mechanism of the V-shaped switch rapid mechanism, through mutual cooperation of the oil pump, the first three-way valve, the oil pumping pipe, the oil tank, the oil injection pipe, the backflow pipe and the second three-way valve, lubricating oil is circularly added to the gear end of the V-shaped switch rapid mechanism, and the lubricating oil is recycled; and the filter plate in the filter part filters impurities in the circulating lubricating oil, so that the influence of solid impurities in the circulating lubricating oil on gear lubrication is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to V type switch quick mechanism lubricating technology field, concretely is a gear of V type switch quick mechanism adds lubricating oil mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] V type switch quick mechanism operation process, need corresponding lubricating mechanism to add lubricating oil to its internal gear, reference authorized announcement no. CN216478827U's lubricating oil adding device for gearbox gear, including the tank, the left side fixedly connected with the oil tank of tank top, the right side fixedly connected with the filter tank of tank top, solve the problem that the existing lubricating oil adding device exists the problem that the filtration effect is poor, can better satisfy the use demand of user, as above patent described, the gear of existing V type switch quick mechanism adds lubricating oil mechanism when using, the device mostly only adopts the way of filter plate filtration to filter the impurity in circulating lubricating oil, when the filter end is blocked by too much impurity, need the user to interrupt V type switch quick mechanism and lubricating oil adding device, then carry out dredging treatment to the filter end, this kind of way influences the operation of device, and it is difficult to carry out the anti-blocking treatment to the filter end, influence lubricating oil circulating machine lubricating efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a gear of V type switch quick mechanism adds lubricating oil mechanism, solves the problem of low treatment efficiency of impurities retained in the filter end of the device, and improves the lubricating oil circulation efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a gear of V type switch quick mechanism adds lubricating oil mechanism, which comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with an adding assembly for V type switch quick mechanism gear lubricating oil adding, and the adding assembly comprises:

[0005] The oiling part is arranged on the mounting seat and is used for storing lubricating oil and circulating lubricating oil for the gear end of the V type switch quick mechanism, the oiling part comprises two groups of oil tanks arranged on the mounting seat and used for storing lubricating oil, an oil pump for pumping lubricating oil is mounted on the mounting seat, a first three-way valve for switching the pumping direction of the oil pump is mounted on the oil pumping end of the oil pump, an oil injection pipe connected with the oiling end of the V type switch quick mechanism is mounted on the oil discharge end on the upper side of the oil pump, and a second three-way valve for adjusting the direction of backflow lubricating oil is further mounted on the mounting seat, and a backflow pipe connected with the oil discharge end of the V type switch quick mechanism is arranged on the front side of the second three-way valve.

[0006] The filter part is mounted on the oil tank and connected with the second three-way valve and used for backflow lubricating oil filtration treatment.

[0007] Preferably, the oiling member further comprises two groups of oil extraction pipes arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve respectively for extracting lubricating oil in the oil tank, and the oil tank is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

[0008] Preferably, the oiling member further comprises two groups of oil extraction pipes arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve respectively for extracting lubricating oil in the oil tank, and the oil tank is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

[0009] Preferably, the oiling member further comprises two groups of oil extraction pipes arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve respectively for extracting lubricating oil in the oil tank, and the oil tank is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

[0010] Preferably, the oiling member further comprises two groups of oil extraction pipes arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve respectively for extracting lubricating oil in the oil tank, and the oil tank is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

[0011] Preferably, the oiling member further comprises two groups of oil extraction pipes arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve respectively for extracting lubricating oil in the oil tank, and the oil tank is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a gear adds lubricating oil mechanism of V type switch quick mechanism, has the following beneficial effects compared with prior art:

[0014] 1. The gear adds lubricating oil mechanism of V type switch quick mechanism, through setting up oiling member and filter element in the device, through oil pump, first three -way valve, oil extraction pipe, oil tank, oil injection pipe, backflow pipe, second three -way valve each other cooperation, realize the circulation of lubricating oil to V type switch quick mechanism gear end and add, and the recycling treatment is carried out to lubricating oil, in the recycling process, the filter plate in filter element carries out filter treatment to the impurity in circulating lubricating oil, reduces the influence of solid impurity in circulating lubricating oil to gear lubrication, makes motor drive filter plate rotation, makes the scraper to the impurity on the filter plate surface peeling, plays the effect of preventing blockage, improves the certain effect of preventing blockage to filter plate, realizes the switching of oil extraction direction and backflow direction through the reversing of first three -way valve and second three -way valve, is helpful to the user to add lubricating oil to the corresponding oil tank and to the corresponding filter plate end solid impurity export, realizes the uninterrupted lubrication of device.

[0015] 2. The gear of the V-type switch quick mechanism adds a lubricating oil mechanism, a blocking piece is arranged in the device, when the filter plate end is paused during filtering in the filter piece, the impurities filtered on the side surface of the filter plate are retained on the partition plate, at this time, the screw rod is rotated by rotating the block, the partition plate slides along the sandwiched end of the shell body driven by the rotating screw rod, the retained impurities on the partition plate are guided into the recovery box through the discharge groove and the butt joint shell, the subsequent filtering effect is prevented from being affected due to the accumulation of too many solid impurities on the side surface of the filter plate, and the lubricating oil circulation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional view of the filter piece of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the blocking piece of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, oiling piece; 21, oil pump; 22, first three-way valve; 23, oil extraction pipe; 24, oil tank; 25, oil injection pipe; 26, return pipe; 27, second three-way valve; 3, filter piece; 31, guide pipe; 32, shell body; 33, filter plate; 34, scraping piece; 35, motor; 36, oil passage pipe; 37, blocking piece; 371, partition plate; 372, screw rod; 373, rotating block; 38, recovery box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides the following two technical solutions:

[0023] The first embodiment is a gear oil adding mechanism of a V-shaped switch quick mechanism, which comprises a mounting base 1, the edge of which is provided with a plurality of mounting screw holes, and an adding assembly for adding oil to the gears of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism, which is connected to the mounting base 1. The adding assembly comprises an oiling member 2 arranged on the mounting base 1 for storing oil and circulating lubrication for the gear end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism. The oiling member 2 comprises two groups of oil tanks 24 arranged on the mounting base 1 for storing oil. An oil pump 21 for pumping oil is arranged on the mounting base 1. A first three-way valve 22 for switching the pumping direction is arranged on the oil pump 21. An oil injection pipe 25 connected to the oiling end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism is arranged on the oil pump 21. A second three-way valve 27 for adjusting the direction of backflow oil is arranged on the mounting base 1. A backflow pipe 26 connected to the oil discharge end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism is arranged on the front side of the second three-way valve 27.

[0024] A filter member 3 is arranged on the oil tank 24 and connected to the second three-way valve 27 for filtering the backflow oil. The oiling member 2 further comprises two groups of oil pumping pipes 23 arranged on the two sides of the first three-way valve 22 for pumping oil from the oil tank 24. The oil tanks 24 are each provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top. The oil injection pipe 25 and the backflow pipe 26 are corrugated pipes. The oil injection pipe 25 is provided with a first flange on the front side, and the backflow pipe 26 is provided with a second flange on the front side. The filter member 3 comprises two groups of conduits 31 arranged on the two sides of the second three-way valve 27. Each group of conduits 31 is provided with a housing 32 fixedly connected to the oil tank 24 on the right side. A filter plate 33 for filtering impurities in the oil is rotatably connected in the housing 32. A scraping piece 34 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 32 and abuts against the left side of the filter plate 33. An electric motor 35 for driving the filter plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the housing 32. A through oil pipe 36 fixedly connected to the oil tank 24 is arranged on the bottom right side of the housing 32. A barrier 37 corresponding to the left side of the filter plate 33 is arranged at the lower end of the housing 32. A recovery box 38 is arranged on the upper side of the oil tank 24 and corresponds to the lower end of the barrier 37.

[0025] The filter plate 33 is a circular plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 35 coaxially, the upper side of the oil pipe 36 is located at the right end of the filter plate 33, the shell 32 is provided with a docking shell which is attached to the upper side of the recovery box 38 corresponding to the lower side of the blocking piece 37; through the cooperation of the oil pump 21, the first three-way valve 22, the oil suction pipe 23, the oil tank 24, the oil injection pipe 25, the return pipe 26 and the second three-way valve 27, the circulating addition of lubricating oil to the gear end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism is realized, and the lubricating oil is recycled and treated. In the recycling process, the filter plate 33 in the filter 3 filters the impurities in the circulating lubricating oil, the filter plate 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 35, the scraper 34 peels off the impurities retained on the surface of the filter plate 33, plays a role in preventing blockage, and through the reversing of the first three-way valve 22 and the second three-way valve 27, the switching of the oil suction direction and the return direction is realized, which is helpful for the user to add lubricating oil to the corresponding oil tank 24 and guide the solid impurities retained at the end of the corresponding filter plate 33 out;

[0026] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that:

[0027] The blocking piece 37 includes a partition plate 371 which is slidingly connected to the lower side of the interlayer end of the shell 32. The partition plate 371 is an arc-shaped plate. The shell 32 is vertically provided with a discharging groove near the partition plate 371. The shell 32 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 372 which is rotationally connected with the partition plate 371. The left side of the screw rod 372 is provided with a rotating block 373 near the outer end of the shell 32. When the filter plate 33 in the filter 3 is temporarily stopped for filtering, the impurities filtered on the side of the filter plate 33 will be retained on the partition plate 371. At this time, the rotating block 373 drives the screw rod 372 to rotate, the screw rod 372 drives the partition plate 371 to slide along the interlayer end of the shell 32, and the impurities retained on the partition plate 371 are guided into the recovery box 38 through the discharging groove and the docking shell.

[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electric appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0029] In use, the user installs the mounting base 1 at the V-shaped switch quick mechanism through bolts, and makes the oil pump 21, the first three-way valve 22, the second three-way valve 27, the motor 35 and the two groups of oil tank 24 inner liquid level groove sensors electrically connected with the external controller, installs the oil injection pipe 25 at the V-shaped switch quick mechanism lubricating oil adding end through the first flange plate, connects the backflow pipe 26 with the V-shaped switch quick mechanism oil discharge end through the second flange plate, in the operation process of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism, the oil pump 21 starts, the oil pump 21 extracts the lubricating oil in the one group of oil tanks 24 through the first three-way valve 22 and the one group of oil extraction pipes 23, the extracted lubricating oil is injected into the gear end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism for lubricating treatment through the oil injection pipe 25, and the excess lubricating oil flows back into the group of oil tanks 24 through the backflow pipe 26, the second three-way valve 27 and one side of the filter element 3, wherein the filter plate 33 in the filter element 3 filters the solid impurities in the lubricating oil, when the amount of lubricating oil in the group of oil tanks 24 is lower than the corresponding threshold value, the first three-way valve 22 and the second three-way valve 27 are reversed, at this time, the oil pump 21 extracts the lubricating oil in the other group of oil tanks 24 through the other group of oil extraction pipes 23, and the lubricating oil discharged from the oil discharge end of the V-shaped switch quick mechanism flows back into the other group of oil tanks 24 through the backflow pipe 26, the second three-way valve 27 and the other side of the filter element 3, in this process, the lubricating oil is added to the original oil tank 24.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear oil addition mechanism for a quick mechanism of a V-type switch, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is connected with an adding assembly for V-shaped switch quick mechanism gear lubricating oil adding, the adding assembly comprises: The oiling member (2) is arranged on the mounting base (1) for storing lubricating oil and circulating lubricating the V-shaped switch quick mechanism gear end, the oiling member (2) comprises two groups of oil tanks (24) arranged on the mounting base (1) for storing lubricating oil, the mounting base (1) is provided with an oil pump (21) for pumping lubricating oil, a first three-way valve (22) is arranged on the oil pump (21) for switching the pumping direction, an oil injection pipe (25) connected with the V-shaped switch quick mechanism oiling end is arranged on the oil pump (21) upper side oil discharge end, a second three-way valve (27) for adjusting the backflow lubricating oil direction is further arranged on the mounting base (1), and a backflow pipe (26) connected with the V-shaped switch quick mechanism oil discharge end is arranged on the front side of the second three-way valve (27). The filtering member (3) is arranged on the oil tank (24) and connected with the second three-way valve (27) for filtering the backflow lubricating oil.

2. A gear oiling mechanism for a V-type switch quick operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oiling member (2) further comprises two groups of oil pumping pipes (23) arranged on the left and right sides of the first three-way valve (22) for pumping the lubricating oil in the oil tank (24), and the oil tank (24) is provided with a liquid level sensor and a cap on the top.

3. A gear oiling mechanism for a V-type switch quick operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil injection pipe (25) and the backflow pipe (26) are both corrugated pipes, the first flange plate is arranged on the front side of the oil injection pipe (25), and the second flange plate is arranged on the front side of the backflow pipe (26).

4. A gear oiling mechanism for a V-type switch quick operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering member (3) comprises two groups of guide pipes (31) arranged on the left and right sides of the second three-way valve (27), one group of housings (32) fixedly connected with the oil tank (24) is arranged on the right side of each guide pipe (31), the filter plate (33) for filtering the impurities in the lubricating oil is rotatably connected in the housing (32), the scraping piece (34) abutting the left side of the filter plate (33) is arranged on the inner side of the housing (32), the motor (35) for driving the filter plate (33) is arranged on the right side of the housing (32), the oil passage (36) fixedly connected with the oil tank (24) is arranged on the bottom right side of the housing (32), the barrier (37) corresponding to the left side of the filter plate (33) is arranged on the lower end of the housing (32), and the recovery box (38) is arranged on the upper side of the oil tank (24) corresponding to the lower end of the barrier (37).

5. A gear oil addition mechanism for a V-type switch quick mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate (33) is a circular plate and is coaxially fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (35), the oil passage (36) is located on the right end of the filter plate (33) on the upper side, and the butt joint shell abutting the upper side of the recovery box (38) is arranged on the lower side of the housing (32) corresponding to the barrier (37).

6. A gear oil addition mechanism for a V-type switch quick mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The barrier (37) comprises the partition plate (371) slidably connected to the lower interlayer end of the housing (32), the partition plate (371) is an arc plate, the lower discharge groove is vertically arranged on the side close to the partition plate (371) of the housing (32), the screw rod (372) rotatably connected with the partition plate (371) is screwedly connected to the lower side of the housing (32), and the rotating block (373) is arranged on the left side of the screw rod (372) close to the outer end of the housing (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lubricating oil adding device for gearbox gear

    CN216478827U