Mining underground anti-explosion portable distance measuring device
By designing an explosion-proof portable ranging device for underground drilling, which uses roller travel and synchronous rotation of a mechanical counter, the problem of measuring the length of irregular terrain underground has been solved, enabling accurate measurement of irregular shapes underground and improving measurement efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423089559.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies using measuring tapes are insufficient for accurately measuring the length of irregular terrain, especially semicircles and triangles, leading to large measurement errors, which in turn affects the statistics of construction workload and reduces labor efficiency.
A portable explosion-proof ranging device for underground mining was designed. It adopts a roller-driven movement and a mechanical counter rotating synchronously. The counting function is achieved through the movement of the roller. It is suitable for measuring irregular shapes underground, including circles, semicircles, and triangles. Two rollers are set to improve stability. The detachable design of the connecting plate and push rod facilitates the connection and replacement of the device.
It enables accurate measurement of irregularly shaped distances downhole, saving measurement time, improving the work efficiency of operators, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of measurements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223596760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mine distance measuring device technical field, especially in pit mine explosion -proof portable distance measuring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Current coal mine in pit during the floor laying, the working face ground shape changes in the construction process, there are irregular terrain place, for example semicircular and triangle, it is difficult to measure with meter ruler, especially in the underground measurement semicircular length, the meter ruler measurement error increases, influence underground construction work load statistics, labor work load is big, low efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of mine in pit explosion -proof portable distance measuring device, to solve the technical problem of the length of irregular terrain difficult to measure with meter ruler in prior art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0005] A kind of mine in pit explosion -proof portable distance measuring device, including box, mechanical counter being arranged in box and two respectively rotatingly installed in the roller of the drive shaft synchronous rotation of mechanical counter in the both sides of box, the rear end of box is detachably installed with connecting plate, the rear end of connecting plate is bent upwards, the rear end of connecting plate is detachably installed with push rod.
[0006] Using the above structure, by roller walking, the drive shaft synchronous rotation of mechanical counter, each encoding wheel in mechanical counter is rotated by drive shaft, realizes counting function.The utility model can meet the distance measurement requirement of mine irregular shape, is applicable to the measurement of the length of irregular shape such as circle, semicircle and triangle in pit, realizes the place where meter ruler cannot be directly measured, saves measurement time, and improves the labor efficiency of operating personnel.Roller is provided with two, can the stability of distance measuring device walking.The setting of connecting plate can facilitate the connection of box and push rod, and facilitate the replacement of push rod.
[0007] Preferably, the front end of push rod is fixedly connected with connecting seat, the connecting seat includes vertical plate fixedly connected on push rod and two horizontal plates with rear end fixedly connected on vertical plate, the rear end of connecting plate is inserted between the two horizontal plates, bolt through hole is formed in horizontal plate and connecting plate, locking bolt passes through bolt through hole, and the upper end of locking bolt is screw-connected with locking sleeve abutting on horizontal plate, the upper end of locking sleeve is provided with plum blossom-shaped boss.The setting of connecting seat can facilitate the installation of push rod on connecting plate, the setting of plum blossom-shaped boss can facilitate the tightening and loosening of locking sleeve, further facilitate the disassembly of push rod.
[0008] Preferably, the quincunx-shaped boss is provided with a groove, and a locking nut is further screwed on the locking bolt and tightly arranged in the groove.
[0009] Preferably, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the box body, the rollers are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with limiting discs located between the rollers and the box body, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the box body, the two sides of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with pressing blocks capable of pressing against the two limiting discs, the two sides of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with rope passing plates, and elastic mechanisms for driving the sliding plate to move towards the box body are arranged on the box body.
[0010] Preferably, a front rope hook is arranged on the push rod and located in front of the rear rope hook.
[0011] Preferably, two rope guiding plates are further arranged on the push rod and located in front of the front rope hook.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the two sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with guide rods, guide holes matched with the guide rods are arranged on the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the guide rods, the rear ends of the guide rods are provided with limiting tables, and the elastic mechanisms are compression springs arranged on the guide rod sections between the sliding plate and the limiting tables.
[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped pressing groove is arranged at the front end of the pressing block, and the arc-shaped groove is arranged to press against the limiting disc.
[0014] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the distance measuring device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a rolling wheel walking, the synchronous rotation of the drive shaft of mechanical counter, the drive shaft drives each encoding wheel in mechanical counter to rotate, realizes the counting function. The utility model discloses can satisfy the irregular shape distance measurement requirement of mine, is applicable to the measurement of the length of irregular shape such as circle, semicircle and triangle in pit, realizes the place that meter cannot directly measure, saves the measurement time, improves the labor efficiency of operating personnel. The rolling wheel is provided with two, can measure the stability of the walking of distance measuring device. The setting of connecting plate can conveniently connect the box and push rod, and the push rod is replaced conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment one of the mine underground explosion -proof portable distance measuring device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of connecting plate and connecting seat;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of locking seat;
[0019] Figure 4 is the internal structure diagram of box;
[0020] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the embodiment two of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the structure diagram of the slide plate and the pressing block of
[0022] In the drawing, box 1, pivot 10, limit disc 11, slide plate 12, pressing block 13, arc-shaped pressing groove 130, rope passing plate 14, rope passing hole 15, pull rope 16, mounting plate 17, guide rod 18, limit table 180, compression spring 181, guide hole 19, mechanical counter 2, rolling wheel 3, connecting plate 4, push rod 5, rear rope hook 50, front rope hook 51, rope guide plate 52, rope guide hole 53, connecting seat 6, vertical plate 60, horizontal plate 61, locking bolt 62, locking sleeve 63, plum blossom convex platform 630, recess 631, locking nut 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0024] The directions involved in the specification are all correct when the mine underground explosion -proof portable distance measuring device of the utility model works normally, are not limited to the directions when it is stored and transported, only represent relative position relations, and do not represent absolute position relations.
[0025] Embodiment one:
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a kind of mine underground explosion-proof portable ranging device, including box 1, the mechanical counter 2 being arranged in box 1, and two respectively rotatingly installed in the both sides of box 1 and with the synchronous rotation of the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2 The roller 3, the rear end of box 1 is detachably installed with connecting plate 4, the rear end of connecting plate 4 is bent upwards, and the rear end of connecting plate 4 is detachably installed with push rod 5.
[0027] Wherein, the front end of connecting plate 4 is installed on box 1 by bolt and nut, and bolt passing hole is formed on box 1 and connecting plate 4.
[0028] When using, by roller 3 walking, the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2 is synchronously rotated, the drive shaft drives each encoding wheel in mechanical counter to rotate, and the counting function is realized.The utility model can meet the requirement of irregular shape distance measurement of mine, is applicable to the measurement of the length of irregular shape such as circle, semicircle and triangle in underground, realizes the place where meter cannot be directly measured, saves measurement time, and improves the labor efficiency of operating personnel.The roller 3 is provided with two, and the stability of ranging device walking can be measured.The setting of connecting plate 4 can facilitate the connection of box 1 and push rod 5, and the replacement of push rod 5.
[0029] Wherein, the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2 can be coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 10 of two rollers 3 at both ends respectively, the drive shaft and rotating shaft 10 can be connected by shaft coupling, or the roller 3 can be directly fixed and sleeved on the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2.Of course, the driving gear can be sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 of roller 3, and the driven gear meshing connection with the driving gear is sleeved on the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2, so that the drive shaft of mechanical counter 2 and the rotating shaft 10 of roller 3 are drivingly connected.
[0030] As a preferred case of the embodiment, the front end of push rod 5 is fixedly connected with connecting seat 6, connecting seat 6 includes vertical plate 60 fixedly connected on push rod 5 and two horizontal plates 61 with rear end fixedly connected on vertical plate 60, the rear end of connecting plate 4 is inserted between two horizontal plates 61, bolt through hole is formed on horizontal plate 61 and connecting plate 4, locking bolt 62 passes through bolt through hole, and the upper end of locking bolt 62 is screw-mounted with locking sleeve 63 abutting on horizontal plate 61, and the upper end of locking sleeve 63 is provided with plum blossom-shaped boss 630.Specifically, connecting seat 6 is welded and connected on push rod 5, and horizontal plate 61 and vertical plate 60 are welded and connected.The setting of connecting seat 6 can facilitate the installation of push rod 5 on connecting plate 4, the setting of plum blossom-shaped boss 630 can facilitate the tightening and loosening of locking sleeve 63, and further facilitate the disassembly of push rod 5.
[0031] Furthermore, a groove 631 is provided on the plum blossom-shaped boss 630, and a locking nut 64 is screwed onto the locking bolt 62 and tightened into the groove 631. The setting of the locking nut 64 and the tightening of the locking nut 64 into the groove 631 can prevent the locking sleeve 63 from loosening, and prevent the push rod 5 from being pushed for a long time, which would cause the locking sleeve 63 to loosen, resulting in the push rod 5 shaking and affecting the use of the ranging device.
[0032] Example 2:
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, as a further improvement to Embodiment 1, rotating shafts 10 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the housing 1. Rollers 3 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts 10. A limiting plate 11 located between the rollers 3 and the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. A sliding plate 12 is slidably mounted on the housing 1. Pressure blocks 13 capable of pressing against the two limiting plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 12. Rope threading plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 12. An elastic mechanism for driving the sliding plate 12 to move toward the housing 1 is installed on the housing 1. The ranging device also includes a pull rope 16. The two ends of the pull rope 16 are respectively tied to the rope threading holes 15 of the two rope threading plates 14. A rear rope hook 50 is provided on the push rod 5. When the pull rope 16 hooks the rear rope hook 50, the pressure block 13 moves away from the limiting plate 11. Specifically, the limiting plate 11 is welded to the rotating shaft 10, the pressure block 13 is welded to the sliding plate 12, and the rope threading plate 14 is welded to the sliding plate 12. When the distance measurement is completed, the pull rope 16 can be released from the rear rope hook 50. The slide plate 12 moves toward the box 1 under the action of the elastic mechanism. The pressure block 13 presses against the limit plate 11, restricting the rotation of the limit plate 11. This prevents the roller 3 from rotating and causing inaccurate measurements when the worker lowers the push rod 5 to check the value after the distance measurement is completed.
[0034] The mechanical counter 2 can be coaxially connected to the shaft 10 of the two rollers 3 at both ends, and the drive shaft and the shaft 10 can be connected by a coupling.
[0035] Furthermore, the push rod 5 is provided with a front rope hook 51 located in front of the rear rope hook 50. The front rope hook 51 is welded to the push rod 5. The front rope hook 51 is designed so that when the pull rope 16 is released from the rear rope hook 50, the rope can be hooked onto the front rope hook 51, thus preventing the rope from falling to the ground without affecting the pressure block 13 pressing against the limit plate 11.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the push rod 5 is also provided with two rope guide plates 52 located in front of the front rope hook 51. The rope guide plates 52 are welded to the push rod 5. The rope guide plates 52 allow the rope to pass through the rope guide holes 53 on the rope guide plates 52 and then be tied to the rope threading plate 14.
[0037] The box body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 17, the two sides of the mounting plate 17 are fixedly connected with guide rods 18, guide holes 19 matched with the guide rods 18 are formed in the sliding plate 12, the sliding plate 12 is slidably arranged on the guide rods 18, the rear end of the guide rod 18 is provided with a limiting table 180, and the elastic mechanism is a compression spring 181 sleeved on the guide rod 18 between the sliding plate 12 and the limiting table 180. The mounting plate 17 is welded on the box body 1, the guide rods 18 are welded on the mounting plate 17, and the limiting table 180 is welded on the guide rod 18. The sliding plate 12 is mounted on the box body 1 through the guide rods 18, the guide rods 18 and the guide holes 19 are matched, and the sliding of the sliding plate 12 is guided. Through the compression spring 181, after the pull rope 16 is loosened, the sliding plate 12 moves towards the box body 1, the pressing block 13 is pressed against the limiting disc 11, and the rolling of the rolling wheel 3 is limited.
[0038] Further, the front end of the pressing block 13 is provided with an arc-shaped pressing groove 130, and the arc-shaped recess 631 is pressed against the limiting disc 11. The arc-shaped recess 631 is pressed against the limiting disc 11, so that the contact area of the pressing block 13 and the limiting disc 11 is increased, the friction is increased, and the rolling of the rolling wheel 3 is further avoided.
[0039] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by the person skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present application should also belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of range measuring device, including box, mechanical counter being arranged in box, and two respectively rotatingly installed in the roller of box both sides and with the synchronous rotation of the drive shaft of mechanical counter, the rear end of box is detachably installed with connecting plate, the rear end of connecting plate is bent upwards, the rear end of connecting plate is detachably installed with push rod;Rotary shaft is rotatably installed in the both sides of box, roller is fixedly sleeved on rotary shaft, limiting disc between roller and box is fixedly connected on rotary shaft, sliding plate is slidably installed on box, the both sides of sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected with the pressing block capable of pressing two limiting discs, the both sides of sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected with rope passing plate, driving sliding plate towards box movement elastic mechanism is installed on box, range measuring device further includes pull rope, the both ends of pull rope are tied on two rope passing plates, rear rope hook is provided on push rod, when pull rope hooks rear rope hook, pressing block is away from limiting disc.
2. The mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of push rod is fixedly connected with connecting seat, and the connecting seat includes vertical plate fixedly connected with push rod and two horizontal plates with rear ends fixedly connected with vertical plate, the rear end of connecting plate is inserted between two horizontal plates, bolt through hole is formed in horizontal plate and connecting plate, locking bolt passes through bolt through hole, and the upper end of locking bolt is screw-mounted with locking sleeve abutting against horizontal plate, and the upper end of locking sleeve is provided with plum-blossom-shaped boss.
3. The mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Plum-blossom-shaped boss is provided with recess, and locking nut is further screw-mounted on locking bolt and tightly pressed in recess.
4. The mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Front rope hook is provided on push rod, in front of rear rope hook.
5. The mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two guide rope plates are further provided on push rod, in front of front rope hook.
6. A mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Mounting plate is fixedly connected with box, the both sides of mounting plate are fixedly connected with guide rod, guide hole is formed in sliding plate and matched with guide rod, sliding plate is slidably arranged on guide rod, and the rear end of guide rod is provided with limiting table, and the elastic mechanism is compression spring sleeved on guide rod section between sliding plate and limiting table.
7. The mine-used, explosion-proof, portable distance measuring device of claim 1, wherein, Arc-shaped pressing groove is formed in the front end of pressing block, and arc-shaped recess is pressed against limiting disc.