Water level detection device for water conservancy construction
By using a combination of laser rangefinder and alarm in the water level detection device, the problem of the inability to provide timely alarms in existing technologies has been solved, enabling real-time monitoring and accurate alarm of water levels, thus ensuring the safety of equipment and production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520043951.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing water level detection devices cannot issue alarms in a timely manner, leading to equipment damage and production accidents when the water level is too high.
Using a combination of laser rangefinder and alarm, and through the design of floating board and pole, it monitors water level changes in real time and issues an alarm when a predetermined threshold is reached.
This achieves real-time and accurate water level monitoring, avoids equipment damage and production accidents, and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223596954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically to a water level detection device for water conservancy construction. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects built to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Only by building water conservancy projects can water flow be controlled, floods be prevented, and water volume be regulated and distributed. During the construction of water conservancy projects, it is usually necessary to monitor the water level in the construction area.
[0003] According to the public announcement (CN220152388U), a water level detection device for water conservancy engineering construction is disclosed. This technology discloses a technical solution that includes "a trolley, a placement plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the trolley, a placement groove opened on the upper surface of the placement plate, a counterweight installed on the inner side wall of the placement groove, and a motor box fixedly installed on one side of the placement plate, etc. It has the technical effect of stabilizing the device by means of the cooperation of an electric push rod and a stabilizing pad, which moves the stabilizing pad by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod during use."
[0004] The above design, while stabilizing the device by moving the stabilizing pad through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, fails to provide timely alarms or real-time alerts as the water level rises. This can easily lead to equipment damage and production accidents due to excessively high water levels. Therefore, we propose a water level detection device for water conservancy construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a water level detection device for water conservancy construction, which solves the problem that when the water level rises continuously, it cannot issue an alarm in time or provide real-time reminders, and is prone to equipment damage and production accidents due to excessively high water levels.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a water level detection device for water conservancy construction, including a base, a crossbeam rod arranged above the base, and a rod body sliding at one end of the crossbeam rod;
[0007] A floating plate is provided at one end of the rod;
[0008] A silicone sleeve is fixedly installed inside the floating board through an opening in the mounting hole, and the inner diameter of the silicone sleeve is interference-fitted into the surface of the rod.
[0009] The bottom end of the cross beam rod is fixedly provided with a laser ranging sensor corresponding to the floating plate through an installed hole.
[0010] The cross beam rod is provided with a battery.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixed with a top rod, the cross beam rod is fixed at one end of the top rod, a circular hole is formed at the position close to the rod body on the outer surface of the cross beam rod, a circular groove is formed in the cross beam rod in the circular hole, a plurality of groups of balls are arranged in the circular groove, and the plurality of groups of balls are rollingly installed in the circular groove of the cross beam rod.
[0012] Preferably, the cross beam rod is slidably provided with a contact rod through a moving hole, the moving hole is communicated with the circular hole, a spring is arranged on the surface of the contact rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the contact rod and the cross beam rod.
[0013] Preferably, the rod body can be provided with a plurality of groups, the rod body is provided with a splicing assembly, the splicing assembly comprises an insertion column fixed at one end of the rod body and a strong magnet I fixed at one end of the insertion column.
[0014] The other end of the rod body is provided with an insertion slot matched with the insertion column, the insertion slot is provided with a strong magnet II, and the strong magnet II is fixedly connected with the rod body.
[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the cross beam rod is provided with an open storage cavity, the open end of the storage cavity is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the cross beam rod through a hinge, the pressing part of the contact rod is fixed with a lock rod, one end of the lock rod is provided with a clamping groove, the lock rod is clamped on the cover plate through the clamping groove, the position of the cover plate is limited and locked, a sliding hole matched with the lock rod is formed in the cross beam rod, and the lock rod and the cross beam rod are slidably connected through the sliding hole.
[0016] Preferably, the cross beam rod is provided with a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a cage cylinder arranged outside the floating plate and a fixed block fixed on both sides of the cross beam rod.
[0017] The fixed block and the cage cylinder are fixedly provided with an elastic sleeve rod.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] The water level detection device for water conservancy construction has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0020] The water level detection device for water conservancy construction can realize real-time monitoring of the water level through the laser ranging sensor, rapidly capture distance changes when the water level moves, and timely issue an alarm, thereby ensuring the real-time and accuracy of water level monitoring, reminding the operator or the automatic system to take corresponding measures, avoiding equipment damage, production accidents or personnel casualties caused by excessively high water level, and greatly improving the safety of the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the beam rod structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional view of the rod body structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of another part of the beam rod structure of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 101, base; 102, top rod; 103, beam rod; 104, rod body; 105, floating plate; 106, silica gel sleeve; 107, laser ranging sensor; 108, alarm; 109, ball; 110, abutting rod; 111, spring; 112, locking rod; 113, cover plate; 114, storage cavity; 2, splicing assembly; 201, insertion column; 202, strong magnet one; 203, insertion slot; 204, strong magnet two; 3, protection mechanism; 301, telescopic sleeve rod; 302, cage cylinder; 303, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] As Figure 1 shown:
[0028] A water level detection device for water conservancy construction comprises a base 101.
[0029] In the present embodiment: the existing device {publication (announcement) number}: CN220152388U discloses a water level detection device for water conservancy construction, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background art above, "the above design can stabilize the device when in use, although the electric push rod is extended to drive the stable pad to move, thereby playing a stabilizing role, but the electric telescopic rod drives the detection ruler to descend into the water, and when the water level continuously moves upward, it cannot timely send an alarm, and cannot realize the function of real-time reminding, which is easy to cause equipment damage and production accidents due to high water level", in combination with use, this problem is obviously a real problem and is relatively difficult to solve, the electric power equipment involved in the product is powered by an external power source, and the scheme further provides an electric control cabinet, which is arranged on the equipment. When in use, each electric device can be started by the electric control cabinet, and the power connection mode of each electric device is a mature technology known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Further:
[0031] As shown in Figures 1-4 :
[0032] In combination with the above content: the upper side of the base 101 is provided with a cross beam rod 103, one end of the cross beam rod 103 is slidably provided with a rod body 104;
[0033] One end of the rod body 104 is provided with a floating plate 105;
[0034] The floating plate 105 is fixedly installed with a silica gel sleeve 106 through the installation hole formed in the inside of the floating plate 105, and the inner diameter of the silica gel sleeve 106 is inserted into the surface of the rod body 104 in an interference fit;
[0035] The bottom end of the cross beam rod 103 is fixedly installed with a laser ranging sensor 107 corresponding to the floating plate 105 through the installation hole formed therein;
[0036] The cross beam rod 103 is fixedly installed with an alarm 108 on one side, and the cross beam rod 103 is installed with a storage battery;
[0037] The upper surface of the base 101 is fixedly provided with a top rod 102, and the cross beam rod 103 is fixedly installed at one end of the top rod 102. A circular hole is formed in the position of the outer surface of the cross beam rod 103 close to the rod body 104, and a plurality of groups of ball bearings 109 are arranged in the circular hole in a symmetrical arrangement. The plurality of groups of ball bearings 109 can be installed by rolling in the annular groove formed in the cross beam rod 103. Through the arrangement of the ball bearings 109, the friction between the rod body 104 and the cross beam rod 103 is reduced.
[0038] In the embodiment, the inner hole of the silica gel sleeve 106 is inserted on the rod body 104 in an interference fit, so as to fix the silica gel sleeve 106 on the rod body 104 and provide support for the installation of the floating plate 105. Then, the base 101 is inserted at the riverbed slope, and one end of the cross beam 103 and the floating plate 105 are located at the riverbed. At this time, the floating plate 105 falls on the water and floats on the water surface. When the water level rises, the floating plate 105 floating on the water surface drives the rod body 104 to move upward continuously. The laser ranging sensor 107 emits laser pulses or continuous waves to the target floating plate 105. When the laser hits the floating plate 105, it is partially reflected back. The laser ranging sensor 107 continuously monitors the distance of the target floating plate 105. If the floating plate 105 is rising, there is a predetermined distance threshold in the setting of the laser ranging sensor 107. When the floating plate 105 moves upward to reach or exceed this threshold, the alarm 108 is triggered. The alarm 108 is an audible and light alarm for alerting the operator;
[0039] The laser ranging sensor 107 monitors the water level in real time. When the water level rises, the system can quickly capture the distance change and issue an alarm in time to ensure the real-time and accuracy of water level monitoring. It reminds the operator or the automatic system to take appropriate measures to avoid equipment damage, production accidents or personnel casualties caused by high water level, greatly improving the safety of the production process.
[0040] The cross beam 103 is provided with a ball 109, so that the rod body 104 can reduce the friction between the rod body 104 and the cross beam 103 while sliding on the cross beam 103, and improve the smoothness of the movement of the rod body 104.
[0041] It should be noted that the cross beam 103 is provided with a battery to provide power for the laser ranging sensor 107 and the alarm 108.
[0042] Further,
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the cross beam 103 is provided with a contact rod 110 which slides through a moving hole. The moving hole is in communication with the circular hole. The surface of the contact rod 110 is provided with a spring 111. The two ends of the spring 111 are fixedly connected with the contact rod 110 and the cross beam 103, respectively. In the initial state of the spring 111, one end of the contact rod 110 is separated from the rod body 104.
[0044] In this embodiment: when the length of the spliced rod body 104 is too long to be inconveniently moved to the middle part of the riverbed, the one end of the spliced rod body 104 is inserted into the circular hole, and the silica gel sleeve 106 on the floating plate 105 is inserted into the surface of the rod body 104, while the pressing rod 110 is pressed to compress the spring 111, and the pressing rod 110 is pressed on the surface of the rod body 104, so that the rod body 104 is temporarily extruded and locked on the cross beam rod 103. Turn the device by a certain angle, and displace the one end of the cross beam rod 103 and the rod body 104 above the riverbed, then release the pressing rod 110, at this time the spring 111 rebounds and drives the pressing rod 110 to reset, so that the pressing rod 110 is separated from the rod body 104, thereby releasing the extrusion of the rod body 104. At this time, the rod body 104 slides downward on the cross beam rod 103 by its own weight, and falls on the horizontal plane towards the floating plate 105.
[0045] Further more;
[0046] In an optional embodiment, the rod body 104 can be provided with multiple groups, and the rod body 104 is provided with a splicing assembly 2, which includes a plug column 201 fixed at one end of the rod body 104 and a strong magnet I 202 fixed at one end of the plug column 201.
[0047] The other end of the rod body 104 is provided with a plug slot 203 matched with the plug column 201, and the plug slot 203 is provided with a strong magnet II 204, and the strong magnet II 204 is fixedly connected with the rod body 104.
[0048] In this embodiment: when the height from the slope surface to the horizontal plane is greater than the height of the rod body 104, it is difficult for the floating plate 105 on the rod body 104 to reach the horizontal plane, so that the splicing assembly 2 is used to splice multiple rod bodies 104 to extend to a certain height. The plug column 201 on one group of rod bodies 104 is inserted into the plug slot 203 of another group of rod bodies 104. Since the strong magnet I 202 is fixedly connected with the plug column 201, and the strong magnet II 204 is fixed in the plug slot 203, when the plug column 201 is inserted into the plug slot 203, the strong magnet I 202 and the strong magnet II 204 contact each other, and the two sides of the strong magnet I 202 and the strong magnet II 204 in contact with each other are opposite magnetic poles, thereby achieving splicing of the two groups of rod bodies 104 through magnetic adsorption, so as to better meet the use requirements of the device.
[0049] It should be noted that: the rod body 104 can be made of polyethylene plastic material to make the weight of the rod body 104 lighter.
[0050] It should be understood that:
[0051] Further more;
[0052] In an alternative embodiment, the upper surface of the beam rod 103 is provided with an open storage cavity 114, the open end of the storage cavity 114 is provided with a cover plate 113, the cover plate 113 is connected with the beam rod 103 through a hinge, the pressing portion of the abutting rod 110 is fixed with a locking rod 112, one end of the locking rod 112 is provided with a clamping groove, the locking rod 112 is clamped on the cover plate 113 through the clamping groove, and the cover plate 113 is positionally limited and locked, and the beam rod 103 is provided with a sliding hole matched with the locking rod 112, and the locking rod 112 and the beam rod 103 are connected through the sliding hole.
[0053] In this embodiment, after the use of the device is completed, in this process, the abutting rod 110 is pulled to drive the locking rod 112 to move, so that the locking rod 112 is separated from the cover plate 113, the cover plate 113 is turned over, and the storage cavity 114 is unblocked, a plurality of groups of spliced rod bodies 104 are disassembled and placed in the storage cavity 114, then the cover plate 113 is reset to block the storage cavity 114, and then the abutting rod 110 is loosened, at this time, the spring 111 is rebounded and reset, and drives the abutting rod 110 and the locking rod 112 to move, so that the clamping groove of the locking rod 112 is inserted on the cover plate 113 to limit and lock the cover plate 113.
[0054] It should be noted that in the initial state of the spring 111, the clamping groove of the locking rod 112 is clamped on the cover plate 113, and the abutting rod 110 is separated from the rod body 104, when the abutting rod 110 is pressed, the clamping groove is provided with an excess movement distance, so that the abutting rod 110 is not affected when the locking rod 112 is clamped on the cover plate 113.
[0055] Further;
[0056] In an alternative embodiment, the beam rod 103 is provided with a protection mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 3 comprises a cage cylinder 302 arranged outside the floating plate 105 and a fixed block 303 fixed on both sides of the beam rod 103.
[0057] The fixed block 303 and the cage cylinder 302 are fixed with an extension sleeve rod 301.
[0058] In this embodiment, before water level detection, the cage cylinder 302 is stretched to a certain distance through the extension of the extension sleeve rod 301, so that the floating plate 105 is located on the horizontal plane, at this time, the cage cylinder 302 can cage the floating plate 105, so as to shield and protect the water waves, the floating plate 105 will not be affected by the water waves, so that the floating plate 105 is stable on the water surface, and the accuracy of water level detection is improved.
[0059] Need to explain: telescopic sleeve rod 301 is a plurality of groups of sleeve rod composition, the adjacent two groups of sleeve rod is equipped with locking bolt, through locking bolt is used for connecting locking to adjacent sleeve rod, thereby in extending to the mobile length and locking.
[0060] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the internal hole diameter of the silica gel sleeve 106 is inserted on the rod body 104 in interference, so that the silica gel sleeve 106 can be fixed on the rod body 104, and support is provided for the installation of the floating plate 105, then the base 101 is inserted at the riverbed slope, and one end of the cross beam rod 103 and the floating plate 105 are located at the riverbed, at this time, the floating plate 105 falls on the water and floats on the water surface, when the water level rises, the floating plate 105 floating on the water surface drives the rod body 104 to move upward constantly, at this time, the laser ranging sensor 107 emits laser pulses or continuous waves to the target floating plate 105, when the laser hits the floating plate 105, it will be partially reflected back, and the laser ranging sensor 107 will continuously monitor the distance of the target floating plate 105, if it is monitoring the rising of the floating plate 105, in the setting of the laser ranging sensor 107, there will be a predetermined distance threshold, when the detected floating plate 105 moves up to reach or exceed this threshold, the alarm 108 will be triggered, the alarm 108 is an audible and visual alarm, used to alarm the operator.
[0061] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A water level detection device for hydraulic construction, comprising a base (101), characterized in that, The upper part of the base (101) is provided with a beam rod (103), one end of the beam rod (103) is slidably provided with a rod body (104); One end of the rod body (104) is provided with a floating plate (105); The inside of the floating plate (105) is fixedly provided with a silica gel sleeve (106) through the opening of the mounting hole, and the inside hole diameter of the silica gel sleeve (106) is inserted into the surface of the rod body (104) in an interference fit; The bottom of the beam rod (103) is fixedly provided with a laser ranging sensor (107) corresponding to the floating plate (105) through the opening of the mounting hole; The side of the beam rod (103) is fixedly provided with an alarm (108), and the beam rod (103) is provided with a storage battery.
2. The water level detecting device for water civil works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (101) is fixedly provided with a top rod (102), the beam rod (103) is fixedly provided at one end of the top rod (102), a circular hole is formed in the position close to the rod body (104) on the outer surface of the beam rod (103), a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the circular hole of the beam rod (103) in a symmetrical arrangement, and a plurality of groups of ball bearings (109) are arranged in the annular grooves, the plurality of groups of ball bearings (109) are rollably installed in the annular grooves of the beam rod (103), and the ball bearings (109) are arranged to reduce the friction between the rod body (104) and the beam rod (103) during sliding.
3. The water level detecting device for water civil works according to claim 2, characterized in that: The beam rod (103) is slidably provided with a contact rod (110) through the opening of a moving hole, the moving hole is communicated with the circular hole, a spring (111) is arranged on the surface of the contact rod (110), and the two ends of the spring (111) are fixedly connected with the contact rod (110) and the beam rod (103), respectively, in the initial state of the spring (111), one end of the contact rod (110) is separated from the rod body (104).
4. The water level detecting device for water civil works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body (104) can be provided with a plurality of groups, and the rod body (104) is provided with a splicing assembly (2), the splicing assembly (2) comprises an insertion column (201) fixed at one end of the rod body (104) and a strong magnet I (202) fixed at one end of the insertion column (201); The other end of the rod body (104) is provided with an insertion groove (203) matched with the insertion column (201), the insertion groove (203) is provided with a strong magnet II (204), and the strong magnet II (204) is fixedly connected with the rod body (104).
5. The water level detection device for waterworks construction according to claim 3, characterized by: The upper surface of the beam rod (103) is provided with an open storage cavity (114), the opening of the storage cavity (114) is provided with a cover plate (113), the cover plate (113) is connected with the beam rod (103) through a hinge, a locking rod (112) is fixedly arranged on the pressing part of the contact rod (110), one end of the locking rod (112) is provided with a clamping groove, the locking rod (112) is clamped on the cover plate (113) through the clamping groove, and the locking rod (112) is used for position limiting and locking of the cover plate (113), a sliding hole matched with the locking rod (112) is formed in the beam rod (103), and the locking rod (112) and the beam rod (103) are slidably connected through the sliding hole.
6. The water level detecting device for water civil works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam rod (103) is provided with a protection mechanism (3), which comprises a cage cylinder (302) arranged outside the floating plate (105) and a fixing block (303) fixed on both sides of the cross beam rod (103); The fixing block (303) and the cage cylinder (302) are fixed with an elastic sleeve rod (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water level detection device for hydraulic engineering construction
CN220152388U