Device for testing strength of outgoing line of solar module junction box

By designing a strength testing device for the lead wires of solar module junction boxes, and using a rotation and counterweight mechanism to apply rotation and load to the junction box, the problem of the inability to detect the strength of the lead wires at different angles in the existing technology is solved, and the tensile strength and strength bearing capacity of the lead wires are comprehensively tested.

CN223597427UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NANJING MATRIX INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423097937.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively test the tensile strength and endurance of solar module junction box lead wires at different angles.

Method used

A solar module junction box lead wire strength testing device was designed, including a test frame, a module mounting bracket, a rotating mechanism, and a counterweight mechanism. The rotating mechanism is controlled by a control module to rotate the junction box to different postures, and the counterweight mechanism applies a load to the lead wire to obtain load data under different postures.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive testing of the tensile strength and resistance of the solar module junction box lead wires at different angles, and can test the strength of the lead wires under different postures and weights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223597427U_ABST
    Figure CN223597427U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of testing materials by means of measuring physical properties of the materials, particularly relates to the technical field of testing strength characteristics of solid materials by mechanical stress, and particularly relates to strength testing equipment for outgoing lines of a junction box of a solar module. According to the solar module junction box outgoing line strength test equipment, the junction box is installed through the arranged module installation frame, rotating force is applied to the junction box through the arranged rotating mechanism, so that the junction box is rotated to different inclined postures, then load is applied to the outgoing line in the junction box through the arranged counterweight mechanism, and the outgoing line strength of the junction box is tested. Therefore, the load data of the leading-out wire under different inclined postures can be obtained, and the strength of the leading-out wire under different postures and different weights can be tested by adjusting the load weight of the counterweight mechanism, so that the tensile force and strength bearing effect of the solar module junction box under different angles can be tested.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of testing material by means of determining the physical property of material, specifically relates to the technical field of testing the strength characteristic of solid material by mechanical stress, and particularly relates to a solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The junction box of the photovoltaic module is the connector between the solar cell array composed of the solar cell module and the solar charging control device. It is a cross-field comprehensive design combining electrical design, mechanical design and material science.

[0003] In order to test the performance of the lead-out end of the module, the test mechanism in the related art proposes a test method for the lead-out end of the module to determine whether the lead-out end, the attachment of the lead-out end and the attachment of the lead wire to the main body of the module can withstand the force in the normal installation and operation process.

[0004] However, the strength detection of the lead-out wire in the related art is usually a one-way stretching, and the tension and strength bearing effect of the lead-out wire at different angles cannot be detected.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment to solve the technical problem that the tension and strength bearing effect of the lead-out wire at different angles cannot be detected in the related art.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section of the present application is only used to understand the background of the present application, and therefore, the above description is not considered as information of the prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The present application provides a solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment, which comprises a test frame, a component mounting rack arranged on the test frame, a counterweight mechanism for applying a negative load to the lead-out wire of the junction box, and a rotating mechanism connected to the component mounting rack and configured to drive the junction box to rotate.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment further comprises a control module electrically connected to the counterweight mechanism and the rotating mechanism, wherein the control module is adapted to control the rotating mechanism to rotate, thereby making the junction box rotate to different postures, and the control module is adapted to acquire the negative load data of the lead-out wire at different postures.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the counterweight mechanism comprises a guide column and a linear motor; the guide column is vertically arranged on the bottom frame of the test frame; a head end of the guide column is provided with a wire through hole; a movable end of the linear motor is correspondingly arranged below the wire through hole and is configured to be connected with an end of the lead-out wire; and the control module is electrically connected with a tension sensor in the linear motor to obtain the tension applied by the linear motor to the lead-out wire.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises a brake motor; a rotating end of the brake motor is connected with the component mounting rack through a rotating plate; and the control module is electrically connected with the brake motor to control the rotation of the brake motor and thus the rotation of the rotating plate.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, the rotating mechanism further comprises a positioning contact sensor arranged on the rotating plate; the control module is further electrically connected with the positioning contact sensor; wherein the control module is adapted to obtain the rotation angle data detected by the positioning contact sensor and control the start and stop of the rotation of the brake motor according to the rotation angle data.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the component mounting rack comprises a rack body and a locking block; wherein the locking block is configured to lock the junction box; and the locking block is slidingly arranged on the rack body and is configured to slide along the length direction of the rack body to adjust the locking position thereof to adapt to junction boxes of different specifications.

[0013] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide another solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test device, comprising a component mounting rack, a counterweight mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the component mounting rack is provided with a junction box mounting position; the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected with the component mounting rack to rotate the junction box to different postures; the counterweight mechanism is connected with the lead-out wire of the solar module and is configured to apply a counterweight to the lead-out wire; a control module is electrically connected with the counterweight mechanism and the rotating mechanism respectively; wherein the control module is adapted to control the rotation of the rotating mechanism; and the control module is adapted to obtain the counterweight data of the lead-out wire in different postures respectively.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the component mounting rack comprises a rack body and a locking block; wherein the locking block is configured to lock the junction box; and the locking block is slidingly arranged on the rack body and is configured to slide along the length direction of the rack body to adjust the locking position thereof to adapt to junction boxes of different specifications.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises: a brake motor and a positioning contact sensor; the rotating end of the brake motor is connected with the assembly mounting frame through a rotating plate; and the positioning contact sensor is arranged on the rotating plate; the control module is electrically connected with the brake motor and the positioning contact sensor respectively; wherein the control module is adapted to acquire the rotating angle data detected by the positioning contact sensor, and control the rotation start and stop of the brake motor according to the rotating angle data.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the counterweight mechanism comprises: a guide column and a linear motor; the guide column is vertically arranged on the bottom frame of the test frame; and the head end of the guide column is provided with a wire through hole; the movable end of the linear motor is correspondingly arranged below the wire through hole and is configured to be connected with the end of the lead-out wire; and the control module is electrically connected with the tension sensor in the linear motor to acquire the tension applied by the linear motor to the lead-out wire.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment is installed on the junction box through the assembly mounting frame, the rotating mechanism is arranged to apply a rotating force to the junction box, so that the junction box is rotated to different inclined postures, then the counterweight mechanism is arranged to apply a counterweight to the lead-out wire in the junction box, so that the lead-out wire counterweight data under different inclined postures are acquired, and the lead-out wire strength test under different postures and different weights can be realized by adjusting the counterweight weight of the counterweight mechanism, so that the tension and strength bearing effect of the solar module junction box under different angles are tested.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the subsequent description, and partially become obvious from the description, or be understood by implementing the utility model. The purposes and other advantages of the utility model are realized and obtained from the structures specially pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0019] In order to make the above purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are taken as examples, and the detailed description is given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1A perspective structural schematic diagram of the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A side schematic diagram of the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of the module mounting rack provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 A first detection state schematic diagram of the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0025] Figure 5 A second detection state schematic diagram of the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] Test frame 1, module mounting rack 2, rack body 21, lock block 22, rotating mechanism 3, brake motor 31, rotating plate 32, positioning contact sensor 33, counterweight mechanism 4, guide column 41, wire through hole 410, linear motor 42, junction box 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, in the drawings, in order to effectively describe the technical content, the thickness of the components can be exaggerated or reduced.

[0030] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1A solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test device is shown, comprising: a test frame 1, on which a module mounting rack 2 is arranged; the module mounting rack 2 is configured to mount a junction box 5, a counterweight mechanism 4 for applying a dead weight to the lead-out wire of the junction box 5; and a rotating mechanism 3 connected with the module mounting rack 2 and configured to drive the junction box 5 to rotate, the junction box 5 is mounted through the arranged module mounting rack 2, and the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged to apply a rotating force to the junction box 5, so that the junction box 5 rotates to different inclined postures, then the counterweight mechanism 4 is arranged to apply a dead weight to the lead-out wire 51 in the junction box 5, so as to obtain the dead weight data of the lead-out wire 51 under different inclined postures, and by adjusting the dead weight of the counterweight mechanism 4, the strength test of the lead-out wire 51 under different postures and different weights can be realized, so as to test the tension and strength bearing effect of the solar module junction box 5 under different angles.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test device further comprises: a control module; the control module is electrically connected with the counterweight mechanism 4 and the rotating mechanism 3 respectively; the rotating mechanism 3 is controlled to rotate by the control module, so that the junction box 5 can freely rotate to different postures, and the dead weight data of the lead-out wire 51 in the junction box 5 under different postures is obtained by the control module, so as to realize comprehensive detection.

[0033] As an optional implementation, the control module includes but is not limited to an STM32 series microcontroller, the power source of the counterweight mechanism 4 includes but is not limited to a linear motor 42 with a model number of ZM06-D1-G-S2A-TXXX-C010-0.2, a tension is applied to the lead-out wire 51 by the linear motor 42, so as to test the strength of the lead-out wire 51, the rotating mechanism 3 includes but is not limited to a brake motor 31 with a model number of 80YS25GV11 as a power source, a rotating force is applied to the junction box 5 by the brake motor 31, so that the junction box 5 can freely rotate to different postures; and the positioning contact sensor 33 includes but is not limited to a rotary angle sensor with a model number of AKMAK7455, and the force sensor includes but is not limited to an HBM C9C series force sensor.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the counterweight mechanism 4 further comprises: a guide column 41 vertically arranged on the bottom frame of the test frame 1, a wire through hole 410 is arranged at the head end of the guide column 41, so that the lead-out wire 51 can pass through the wire through hole 410 and be connected with the linear motor 42, and the guide column 41 is vertically arranged, so as to ensure that the direction of the tension applied to the lead-out wire 51 is always linear, avoiding the measurement error caused by the change of the tension direction.

[0035] Referring toFigure 2 In some embodiments, the rotating end of the brake motor 31 is connected to the assembly mounting frame 2 through the rotating plate 32; the rotating plate 32 is provided with a positioning contact sensor 33, which is configured to obtain the rotating angle of the rotating plate 32 in real time, thereby obtaining the rotating angle of the assembly mounting frame 2 in real time, and further adjusting the junction box 5 to different postures.

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the assembly mounting frame 2 comprises a frame body 21 and a locking block 22; the locking block 22 is configured to lock the junction box 5; the locking block 22 is slidingly arranged on the frame body 21 and is configured to slide along the length direction of the frame body 21, thereby adjusting the locking position to adapt to junction boxes 5 of different specifications.

[0037] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the control module controls the rotation of the brake motor 31, so that the assembly mounting frame 2 drives the junction box 5 to rotate; when the junction box 5 rotates to a first preset angle, for example, 90°, the brake motor 31 stops rotating; at this time, the control module controls the linear motor 42 to apply a first preset tension, for example, 10N, to the lead-out wire 51; then the state of the junction box 5 and the lead-out wire 51 is observed to test whether the strength of the lead-out wire 51 under the angle and the tension is qualified.

[0038] As another preferred embodiment, the control module can also control the linear motor 42 to continuously apply tension to the lead-out wire 51 until the lead-out wire 51 breaks, so as to obtain the maximum tension data that the lead-out wire 51 can withstand.

[0039] Figure 1 Another solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test device is also shown, which comprises an assembly mounting frame 2, a counterweight mechanism 4 and a rotating mechanism 3; the assembly mounting frame 2 is provided with a junction box 5 mounting position; the rotating mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the assembly mounting frame 2 to make the junction box 5 rotate to different postures; the counterweight mechanism 4 is connected to the lead-out wire 51 of the solar module and is configured to apply a counterweight to the lead-out wire 51; a control module is electrically connected to the counterweight mechanism 4 and the rotating mechanism 3, respectively; wherein the control module is adapted to control the rotation of the rotating mechanism 3; and the control module is adapted to obtain the counterweight data of the lead-out wire 51 under different postures.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the assembly mounting frame 2 comprises a frame body 21 and a locking block 22; the locking block 22 is configured to lock the junction box 5; and the locking block 22 is slidingly arranged on the frame body 21 and is configured to slide along the length direction of the frame body 21, thereby adjusting the locking position to adapt to junction boxes 5 of different specifications.

[0041] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 3 comprises: a brake motor 31 and a positioning contact sensor 33; a rotating end of the brake motor 31 is connected with the assembly mounting frame 2 through a rotating plate 32; and the positioning contact sensor 33 is arranged on the rotating plate 32; the control module is electrically connected with the brake motor 31 and the positioning contact sensor 33 respectively; wherein the control module is adapted to acquire rotating angle data detected by the positioning contact sensor 33, and control the rotating start and stop of the brake motor 31 according to the rotating angle data.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the counterweight mechanism 4 comprises: a guide column 41 and a linear motor 42; the guide column 41 is vertically arranged on the bottom frame of the test frame 1; and a head end of the guide column 41 is provided with a wire through hole 410; a movable end of the linear motor 42 is correspondingly arranged below the wire through hole 410 and is configured to be connected with an end of the lead-out wire 51; and the control module is electrically connected with a tension sensor in the linear motor 42 to acquire the tension applied by the linear motor 42 to the lead-out wire 51.

[0043] In summary, the solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test equipment can install the junction box 5 through the assembly mounting frame 2, apply a rotating force to the junction box 5 through the rotating mechanism 3, so that the junction box 5 is rotated to different inclined postures, then apply a counterweight to the lead-out wire 51 in the junction box 5 through the counterweight mechanism 4, so as to acquire the counterweight data of the lead-out wire 51 under different inclined postures, and by adjusting the counterweight weight of the counterweight mechanism 4, the strength test of the lead-out wire 51 under different postures and different weights can be realized, so as to test the tension and strength bearing effect of the solar module junction box 5 under different angles.

[0044] In this document, when referring to a first component being located on a second component, this can mean that the first component can be formed directly on the second component, or a third component can be interposed between the first component and the second component.

[0045] In this document, when an element or layer is referred to as being “on”, “engaged to”, “connected to”, “attached to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it can be directly on, engaged, connected, attached or coupled to the other element or layer, or one or more intervening elements or layers can be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on”, “directly engaged to”, “directly connected to”, “directly attached to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, then there are no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between”, “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent”, etc.). As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0046] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.

[0047] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.

[0048] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms are used in this text, and do not imply order or sequence unless the text is explicitly indicated. Therefore, the above-discussed first element, component, area, layer or section can be referred to as the second element, component, area, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

[0051] Spatially relative terms, such as "internal", "external", "lower", "under", "bottom", "top", "above", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms can be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0052] In the above discussion, unless otherwise stated, the terms "about", "approximately", "substantially" and the like, when used in describing a numerical value, mean a variation of + / - 10% of the value.

[0053] With the above ideal embodiments according to the utility model as the inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test apparatus, characterized by, The solar module junction box lead strength test device comprises a test frame (1) and a component mounting rack (2) arranged on the test frame (1); the component mounting rack (2) is configured to mount a junction box (5); a counterweight mechanism (4) is arranged on the test frame (1) and configured to apply a negative weight to a lead-out wire (51) of the junction box (5); and a rotating mechanism (3) is arranged on the test frame (1) and connected to the component mounting rack (2) and configured to drive the junction box (5) to rotate. The solar module junction box lead strength test device further comprises a control module; the control module is electrically connected to the counterweight mechanism (4) and the rotating mechanism (3); the control module is configured to control the rotating mechanism (3) to rotate, so that the junction box (5) rotates to different postures; and the control module is further configured to acquire negative weight data of the counterweight mechanism (4) applied to the lead-out wire (51) of the junction box (5) in different postures.

3. The solar module junction box lead strength test device according to claim 2, wherein the counterweight mechanism (4) comprises a guide column (41) and a linear motor (42); the guide column (41) is vertically arranged on a bottom frame of the test frame (1); a head end of the guide column (41) is provided with a wire through hole (410); a movable end of the linear motor (42) is arranged below the wire through hole (410) and configured to be connected to an end of the lead-out wire (51); and the control module is electrically connected to a tension sensor in the linear motor (42) to acquire tension of the linear motor (42) applied to the lead-out wire (51).

4. The solar module junction box lead strength test device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a brake motor (31); a rotating end of the brake motor (31) is connected to the component mounting rack (2) through a rotating plate (32); and the control module is electrically connected to the brake motor (31) and configured to control the brake motor (31) to rotate, so that the rotating plate (32) rotates.

5. The solar module junction box lead strength test device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating mechanism (3) further comprises a positioning contact sensor (33) arranged on the rotating plate (32); the control module is further electrically connected to the positioning contact sensor (33); and the control module is further configured to acquire rotating angle data detected by the positioning contact sensor (33) and control start and stop of the brake motor (31) according to the rotating angle data.

2. The solar module junction box lead-out strength test apparatus of claim 1, wherein, 6. The solar module junction box lead strength test device according to claim 1, wherein the component mounting rack (2) comprises a rack body (21) and a locking block (22); the locking block (22) is configured to lock the junction box (5); and the locking block (22) is slidingly arranged on the rack body (21) and configured to slide along a length direction of the rack body (21), so that a locking position of the locking block (22) is adjusted to adapt to junction boxes (5) of different specifications. The solar module junction box lead strength test device comprises a test frame (1) and a component mounting rack (2) arranged on the test frame (1); the component mounting rack (2) is configured to mount a junction box (5); a counterweight mechanism (4) is arranged on the test frame (1) and configured to apply a negative weight to a lead-out wire (51) of the junction box (5); and a rotating mechanism (3) is arranged on the test frame (1) and connected to the component mounting rack (2) and configured to drive the junction box (5) to rotate. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 7. A solar module junction box lead-out wire strength test apparatus characterized by, ​ ​ The assembly mounting frame (2) is provided with a junction box mounting position; The rotating mechanism (3) is rotatably connected with the assembly mounting frame (2) to rotate the junction box (5) to different postures; The counterweight mechanism (4) is connected with the outgoing line (51) of the junction box (5) and is configured to apply a negative weight to the outgoing line (51); The control module is electrically connected with the counterweight mechanism (4) and the rotating mechanism (3) respectively and is configured to control the rotating mechanism (3) to rotate and acquire the negative weight data of the outgoing line (51) in different postures.

8. The junction box outgoing line strength test device for a solar energy assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The assembly mounting frame (2) comprises a frame body (21) and a locking block (22); wherein The locking block (22) is configured to lock the junction box (5); and The locking block (22) is slidably arranged on the frame body (21) and is configured to slide along the length direction of the frame body (21) to adjust the locking position and adapt to junction boxes (5) of different specifications.

9. The junction box outgoing line strength test device for a solar energy assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a brake motor (31) and a positioning contact sensor (33); The rotating end of the brake motor (31) is connected with the assembly mounting frame (2) through a rotating plate (32); and The positioning contact sensor (33) is arranged on the rotating plate (32); The control module is electrically connected with the brake motor (31) and the positioning contact sensor (33) respectively; wherein The control module is further configured to acquire the rotating angle data detected by the positioning contact sensor (33) and control the rotation start and stop of the brake motor (31) according to the rotating angle data.

10. The junction box outgoing line strength test device for a solar energy assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The counterweight mechanism (4) comprises a guide column (41) and a linear motor (42); The head end of the guide column (41) is provided with a wire through hole (410); The movable end of the linear motor (42) is correspondingly arranged below the wire through hole (410) and is configured to be connected with the end of the outgoing line (51); and The control module is electrically connected with the tension sensor in the linear motor (42) to acquire the tension applied by the linear motor (42) to the outgoing line (51).