Grapery inter-row grass chopper
By designing a grass shredder for vineyards, which uses a spraying component to adsorb and collect grass clippings, the problem of floating grass clippings affecting air quality has been solved, achieving effective collection and cleanup of grass clippings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423314994.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing grass shredders produce grass clippings that float in the air during the weed-crushing process, affecting air quality.
A vineyard row shredder was designed, comprising a shredding component, a spraying component, and a collection box. It uses sprayed water droplets to absorb and collect the grass clippings into the collection box, preventing the clippings from floating. Combined with a conveyor belt and a lifting component, it achieves the collection and cleaning of the grass clippings.
It effectively prevents grass clippings from floating in the air, improves air quality, and enables timely collection and cleaning of grass clippings.
Smart Images
Figure CN223600375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vineyard weeding technical field, concretely is a vineyard inter-row grass chopper. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of grape planting, field management is very important to ensure the high quality of grape, and weed control is one of the important links of field management. Common weeding technology is mainly divided into chemical weeding technology and non-chemical weeding technology. Although chemical weeding can control grass damage, long-term use will destroy the ecological environment and make weeds produce drug resistance; in non-chemical weed technology, mechanical weeding is widely used.
[0003] The existing grass chopper will produce a large amount of grass powder in the process of crushing weeds, and the grass powder will float in the air, affecting the air quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a vineyard inter-row grass chopper to solve the problem that the grass powder produced by crushing weeds will float in the air and affect the air quality in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0006] A vineyard inter-row grass chopper, comprising a walking box, a grass crushing assembly, a collecting box, a gantry, a conveying belt, a spraying assembly, two sliding rails and two lifting assemblies, the front side outer wall of the walking box is provided with an opening, the top rear side of the walking box is provided with a lifting groove, the grass crushing assembly is installed at the bottom front side of the walking box, the gantry is erected on the top of the walking box, the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the gantry, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rails extend into the walking box through the lifting groove, the collecting box is arranged in the walking box and is slidingly installed on the two sliding rails, the two lifting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the top of the gantry, and the bottom ends of the two lifting assemblies are connected with the top of the collecting box, the conveying belt is inclinedly arranged in the walking box, and the spraying assembly is installed on the top of the walking box.
[0007] Further, the grass crushing assembly comprises a horizontal plate, a horizontal rail, a moving block, an upper grass crushing saw, a lead screw sliding table, a connecting plate, a fixing frame and a lower grass crushing saw, the horizontal plate is installed at the bottom front side of the walking box, the horizontal rail is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal plate, the moving block is slidingly installed on the horizontal rail, the upper grass crushing saw is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the moving block, the lead screw sliding table is horizontally arranged on the horizontal plate, the connecting plate is installed on the moving end of the lead screw sliding table and is connected with the moving block, the fixing frame is installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the lower grass crushing saw is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame and is located below the upper grass crushing saw.
[0008] Further, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank, a support frame, a support base, a horizontal pipe, a water pump, a first conveying pipe, a second conveying pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the water tank is installed on the top of the walking box, the support frame is erected on the front side of the top of the walking box, the support base is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame, the horizontal pipe is horizontally arranged in the support base, the plurality of spray heads are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the horizontal pipe, the water pump is horizontally arranged on the top of the walking box, the two ends of the first conveying pipe are respectively connected with the input end of the water pump and the water tank, and the two ends of the second conveying pipe are respectively connected with the output end of the water pump and the horizontal pipe.
[0009] Further, the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling pipe.
[0010] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a first lifting base, a second lifting base, a lifting wheel, a lifting shaft, a lifting roller, a lifting motor and a pull rope, the first lifting base and the second lifting base are arranged on the top of the portal frame at intervals, the lifting wheel is rotatably installed in the first lifting base, the lifting shaft is rotatably installed in the second lifting base, the lifting roller is installed on the lifting shaft, the lifting motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the second lifting base, the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with the lifting shaft, the top end of the pull rope is connected with the lifting roller, and the bottom end of the pull rope is connected with the top of the collecting box after passing through the lifting wheel.
[0011] Further, the rear outer wall of the walking box is provided with a hand pushing frame, and the hand pushing frame is provided with a rubber sleeve.
[0012] The grape vine row grass chopper improves the prior art and has the following improvements and advantages.
[0013] Firstly, the walking box is pushed to walk in the vineyard, passes through the weeds, and then the grass cutting assembly works to cut the weeds, and the spraying assembly sprays water, the grass cuttings generated by cutting are adsorbed by the water droplets and fall on the ground, so that the grass cuttings are prevented from floating in the air and affecting the air quality, then the grass cuttings pass through the opening and fall on the conveying belt, the conveying belt works to drive the grass cuttings to fall into the collecting box for collection, the two lifting assemblies work to drive the collecting box to slide upward on the two sliding rails, the collecting box moves out of the walking box through the lifting groove, and manual timely cleaning of the grass cuttings in the collecting box is facilitated.
[0014] Secondly, the connecting plate is driven by the screw slide table to move horizontally reciprocatingly, the moving block and the upper grass cutting saw are driven by the connecting plate to move horizontally reciprocatingly, and the upper grass cutting saw moves horizontally reciprocatingly and cooperates with the lower grass cutting saw to cut the weeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments as follows:
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model's grass crushing assembly
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model's spraying assembly Figure One ;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model's spraying assembly Figure Two ;
[0021] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;
[0022] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two .
[0023] Mark explanation:
[0024] Walking box 1, opening 11, lifting groove 12, grass crushing assembly 2, horizontal plate 21, horizontal rail 22, moving block 23, upper grass crushing saw 24, lead screw sliding table 25, connecting plate 26, fixing frame 27, lower grass crushing saw 28, collecting box 3, gantry 4, conveying belt 5, spraying assembly 6, water tank 61, support frame 62, support seat 63, cross pipe 64, water pump 65, first conveying pipe 66, second conveying pipe 67, spray head 68, water filling pipe 69, slide rail 7, lifting assembly 8, first lifting seat 81, second lifting seat 82, lifting wheel 83, lifting shaft 84, lifting roller 85, lifting motor 86, pull rope 87, hand push frame 9, rubber sleeve 91. Specific implementation
[0025] The utility model will be described in detail below, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0026] The utility model improves, and provides a vineyard inter-row grass crusher, like Figures 1-7As shown, it comprises a walking box 1, a grass cutting assembly 2, a collection box 3, a portal frame 4, a conveyor belt 5, a spraying assembly 6, two slide rails 7 and two lifting assemblies 8, the front side outer wall of the walking box 1 is provided with an opening 11, the top rear side of the walking box 1 is provided with a lifting groove 12, the grass cutting assembly 2 is installed at the bottom front side of the walking box 1, the portal frame 4 is erected on the top of the walking box 1, two slide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame 4, and the bottom ends of the two slide rails 7 extend into the walking box 1 through the lifting groove 12, the collection box 3 is arranged in the walking box 1 and is slidingly installed on the two slide rails 7, two lifting assemblies 8 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the portal frame 4, and the bottom ends of the two lifting assemblies 8 are connected with the top of the collection box 3, the conveyor belt 5 is arranged in the walking box 1 in an inclined manner, and the spraying assembly 6 is installed on the top of the walking box 1; by pushing the walking box 1 to walk in the vineyard, the walking passes through the weed, and then the grass cutting assembly 2 works to cut and shred the weeds, while the spraying assembly 6 sprays water, the grass clippings generated by cutting and shredding are adsorbed by the water droplets and fall to the ground, preventing the grass clippings from floating in the air and affecting air quality, then the grass is cut and shredded through the opening 11 and falls onto the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 works to drive the grass to fall into the collection box 3 for collection, and the two lifting assemblies 8 work to drive the collection box 3 to slide upward on the two slide rails 7, the collection box 3 moves out of the walking box 1 through the lifting groove 12, facilitating manual timely cleaning of the grass in the collection box 3.
[0027] Specifically, the grass cutting assembly 2 comprises a horizontal plate 21, a horizontal rail 22, a moving block 23, an upper grass cutting saw 24, a lead screw sliding table 25, a connecting plate 26, a fixing frame 27 and a lower grass cutting saw 28, the horizontal plate 21 is installed at the bottom front side of the walking box 1, the horizontal rail 22 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal plate 21, the moving block 23 is slidingly installed on the horizontal rail 22, the upper grass cutting saw 24 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the moving block 23, the lead screw sliding table 25 is horizontally arranged on the horizontal plate 21, the connecting plate 26 is installed on the moving end of the lead screw sliding table 25 and is connected with the moving block 23, the fixing frame 27 is installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 21, and the lower grass cutting saw 28 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame 27 and is located below the upper grass cutting saw 24; the lead screw sliding table 25 works to drive the connecting plate 26 to reciprocatingly horizontally move, the connecting plate 26 drives the moving block 23 and the upper grass cutting saw 24 to reciprocatingly horizontally move, and the upper grass cutting saw 24 reciprocatingly horizontally moves to cut and shred the weeds in cooperation with the lower grass cutting saw 28.
[0028] Specifically, the spraying assembly 6 comprises a water tank 61, a support frame 62, a support seat 63, a horizontal pipe 64, a water pump 65, a first conveying pipe 66, a second conveying pipe 67 and a plurality of spray heads 68, the water tank 61 is installed on the top of the walking box 1, the support frame 62 is erected on the front side of the top of the walking box 1, the support seat 63 is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 62, the horizontal pipe 64 is horizontally arranged in the support seat 63, a plurality of the spray heads 68 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 64, the water pump 65 is horizontally arranged on the top of the walking box 1, the two ends of the first conveying pipe 66 are respectively connected with the input end of the water pump 65 and the water tank 61, and the two ends of the second conveying pipe 67 are respectively connected with the output end of the water pump 65 and the horizontal pipe 64; the water in the water tank 61 is drawn by the water pump 65 to enter the horizontal pipe 64 through the first conveying pipe 66 and the second conveying pipe 67, and then the water in the horizontal pipe 64 is sprayed by the plurality of spray heads 68, and the grass clippings generated by cutting the grass are adsorbed by the sprayed water droplets and fall on the ground.
[0029] Specifically, the top of the water tank 61 is provided with a water filling pipe 69; the water filling pipe 69 facilitates adding water into the water tank 61 at any time.
[0030] Specifically, the lifting assembly 8 comprises a first lifting seat 81, a second lifting seat 82, a lifting wheel 83, a lifting shaft 84, a lifting roller 85, a lifting motor 86 and a pull rope 87, the first lifting seat 81 and the second lifting seat 82 are arranged at intervals on the top of the gantry 4, the lifting wheel 83 is rotatably installed in the first lifting seat 81, the lifting shaft 84 is rotatably installed in the second lifting seat 82, the lifting roller 85 is installed on the lifting shaft 84, the lifting motor 86 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the second lifting seat 82, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 86 is connected with the lifting shaft 84, the top end of the pull rope 87 is connected with the lifting roller 85, and the bottom end of the pull rope 87 is connected with the top of the collecting box 3 after passing through the lifting wheel 83; the lifting shaft 84 and the lifting roller 85 are driven to rotate by the lifting motor 86, the top end of the pull rope 87 is wound on the surface of the lifting roller 85, and the collecting box 3 is pulled upward by the pull rope 87 through the lifting wheel 83.
[0031] Specifically, the rear outer wall of the walking box 1 is provided with a hand push frame 9, and the hand push frame 9 is provided with a rubber sleeve 91; the hand push frame 9 facilitates easy movement of the walking box 1, and the rubber sleeve 91 ensures the comfort of holding the hand push frame 9.
[0032] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A vineyard row shredder, characterized in that: The system includes a walking box (1), a grass-chopping assembly (2), a collection box (3), a gantry frame (4), a conveyor belt (5), a spraying assembly (6), two slide rails (7), and two lifting assemblies (8). The walking box (1) has an opening (11) on its front outer wall, and a lifting groove (12) is provided on the rear top side of the walking box (1). The grass-chopping assembly (2) is installed on the front bottom side of the walking box (1). The gantry frame (4) is mounted on top of the walking box (1), and the two slide rails (7) are symmetrically arranged on the gantry frame. 4) and the bottom ends of the two slide rails (7) extend through the lifting groove (12) into the walking box (1). The collection box (3) is set in the walking box (1) and the collection box (3) is slidably installed on the two slide rails (7). The two lifting components (8) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the gantry (4) and the bottom ends of the two lifting components (8) are connected to the top of the collection box (3). The conveyor belt (5) is inclined in the walking box (1) and the spraying component (6) is installed on the top of the walking box (1).
2. The vineyard row shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grass-chopping assembly (2) includes a horizontal plate (21), a horizontal rail (22), a moving block (23), an upper grass-chopping saw (24), a lead screw slide (25), a connecting plate (26), a fixing frame (27), and a lower grass-chopping saw (28). The horizontal plate (21) is installed on the bottom front side of the traveling box (1). The horizontal rail (22) is horizontally set on the outer wall of the horizontal plate (21). The moving block (23) is slidably installed on the horizontal rail (22). The upper grass-chopping saw (24) is horizontally set on the outer wall of the horizontal plate (21). The screw slide (25) is horizontally mounted on the horizontal plate (21) and the connecting plate (26) is mounted on the moving end of the screw slide (25) and connected to the moving block (23). The fixing frame (27) is mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (21). The lower grass shredder (28) is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame (27) and is located below the upper grass shredder (24).
3. A vineyard row shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (6) includes a water tank (61), a support frame (62), a support base (63), a horizontal pipe (64), a water pump (65), a first delivery pipe (66), a second delivery pipe (67), and multiple nozzles (68). The water tank (61) is installed on the top of the traveling box (1). The support frame (62) is mounted on the front side of the top of the traveling box (1). The support base (63) is set on the outer wall of the support frame (62). The horizontal pipe (64) is horizontally set inside the support base (63). Multiple nozzles (68) are evenly spaced at the bottom of the horizontal pipe (64). The water pump (65) is horizontally set on the top of the traveling box (1). The two ends of the first delivery pipe (66) are connected to the input end of the water pump (65) and the water tank (61), respectively. The two ends of the second delivery pipe (67) are connected to the output end of the water pump (65) and the horizontal pipe (64), respectively.
4. A vineyard row shredder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (61) is equipped with a water filling pipe (69) on its top.
5. A vineyard row shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (8) includes a first lifting seat (81), a second lifting seat (82), a lifting wheel (83), a lifting shaft (84), a lifting roller (85), a lifting motor (86), and a pull rope (87). The first lifting seat (81) and the second lifting seat (82) are spaced apart on the top of the gantry frame (4). The lifting wheel (83) is rotatably installed inside the first lifting seat (81). The lifting shaft (84) is rotatably installed inside the second lifting seat (82). The lifting roller (85) is installed on the lifting shaft (84). The lifting motor (86) is horizontally installed on the outer wall of the second lifting seat (82), and the output shaft of the lifting motor (86) is connected to the lifting shaft (84). The top end of the pull rope (87) is connected to the lifting roller (85), and the bottom end of the pull rope (87) passes through the lifting wheel (83) and is connected to the top of the collection box (3).
6. A vineyard row shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear outer wall of the walking box (1) is provided with a pusher (9), and the pusher (9) is provided with a rubber sleeve (91).