A new type of grain thresher

By combining the kneading action of the vibrating plate and the friction plate with the air separation of the fan blades, the problem of the inefficient separation of grains and husks in existing grain threshers has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and simplified grain and husk separation effect.

CN223600399UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28徐钊 +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422730897.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grain threshers cannot efficiently separate grains from husks, requiring additional screening after threshing, which is inefficient and impractical.

Method used

A structure combining a vibrating plate and a friction plate was designed. The kneading effect is achieved by the back-and-forth vibration of the vibrating plate and the friction of the friction plate. The air separation is achieved by setting up fan blades and inclined plates to separate the husks and grains.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient separation of grains and husks, simplifies the operation process, and improves work efficiency and the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel grain thresher relates to threshing machine technical field, concretely is a kind of novel grain thresher, including the casing, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with feed inlet, the side of the casing is fixedly connected with vibration motor mounting seat, the top of the vibration motor mounting seat is fixedly connected with vibration motor, one end of the vibration motor is movably connected with vibration motor shaft, one end of the vibration motor shaft is fixedly connected with fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with vibration arm, one end of the vibration arm is fixedly connected with connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with vibration plate. The novel grain thresher, the cooperation setting of vibration plate and friction plate make this thresher have the back and forth friction with friction plate by the back and forth vibration of vibration plate, to reach the effect of kneading, reach the purpose that grain and hull are separated, make structure be relatively simple, and working efficiency be higher.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a threshing machine technical field, concretely is a novel grain threshing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The novel grain threshing machine refers to the threshing machine that adopts modern technology improvement or brand -new design, aims at improving threshing efficiency, reducing energy consumption, reducing crop loss, and promotes the convenience and security of operation, occupies the important position in the agricultural aspect.

[0003] In the grain threshing machine that uses among now, although can separate the grain and the hull, but there is not separating the grain and the hull, leading to still need to carry out a step screening after separating, it is more troublesome, and there is simultaneously low efficiency, not practical etc. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a novel grain threshing machine, solves the problem raised in above -mentioned background art.

[0005] To realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a novel grain threshing machine, including the casing, the top of casing is fixedly connected with the feed inlet, the side of casing is fixedly connected with the vibration motor mounting seat, the top of vibration motor mounting seat is fixedly connected with the vibration motor, one end of vibration motor is movably connected with the vibration motor shaft, one end of vibration motor shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the vibration arm, one end of vibration arm is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one side of connecting plate is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, the inside of casing is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, one end of fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft place connecting plate, one side of casing is fixedly connected with the motor base, the top of motor base is fixedly connected with the motor, one end of motor is rotatably connected with the motor shaft, the outer surface of motor shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the other side of casing is fixedly connected with the hull separation, the bottom of casing is fixedly connected with the base.

[0006] Optionally, the vibration plate has a plurality of, a plurality of vibration plates are evenly distributed in the form of linear array on one side of connecting plate.

[0007] Optionally, the fixed shaft place connecting plate is fixedly connected with the friction plate on one side, and the friction plate is arranged between two adjacent vibration plates.

[0008] Optionally, the fan blade has a plurality of, a plurality of fan blades are evenly distributed in the form of circular array on the outer surface of motor shaft.

[0009] Optionally, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the chaff separation opening.

[0010] Optionally, the vibrating plate is inclined, the friction plate is parallel to the vibrating plate, and the shape and size of the friction plate are same as those of the vibrating plate.

[0011] The novel grain thresher has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The novel grain thresher has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 2. The novel grain thresher has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model main view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model main view section view;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model side view;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model bottom view;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model top view.

[0020] In the figure: 1, the shell; 2, feed inlet; 3, vibration motor mounting base; 4, vibration motor; 5, vibration motor shaft; 6, fixed plate; 7, vibration arm; 8, connecting plate; 9, vibration plate; 10, fixed shaft; 11, connecting plate at fixed shaft; 12, friction plate; 13, motor base; 14, motor; 15, motor shaft; 16, fan blade; 17, inclined plate; 18, chaff separation opening; 19, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. EMBODIMENT

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides technical scheme: a novel grain thresher, including the shell 1, the top of shell 1 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 2, the side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with vibration motor mounting base 3, the top of vibration motor mounting base 3 is fixedly connected with vibration motor 4, one end of vibration motor 4 is movably connected with vibration motor shaft 5, one end of vibration motor shaft 5 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 6, one side of fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with vibration arm 7, one end of vibration arm 7 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 8, one side of connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with vibration plate 9, vibration plate 9 has several, several vibration plate 9 is evenly distributed in the one side of connecting plate 8 in linear array form, the inside of shell 1 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft 10, one end of fixed shaft 10 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft place connecting plate 11, one side of fixed shaft place connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with friction plate 12, friction plate 12 is located between two adjacent vibration plate 9, vibration plate 9 is inclined, friction plate 12 is parallel with vibration plate 9, and shape, size is same. One side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with motor base 13, the top of motor base 13 is fixedly connected with motor 14, one end of motor 14 is rotatably connected with motor shaft 15, the outer surface of motor shaft 15 is fixedly connected with fan blade 16, fan blade 16 has several, several fan blade 16 is evenly distributed in the outer surface of motor shaft 15 in circular array form, the other side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with chaff separation opening 18, the inside of shell 1 is fixedly connected with inclined plate 17, inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected in the inside of chaff separation opening 18, the lower of shell 1 is fixedly connected with base 19, this novel grain thresher, through the taper design of feed inlet 2, make feeding more convenient, improve the feeding efficiency, through the cooperation of vibration plate 9 and friction plate 12, make this novel grain thresher have the back and forth friction of friction plate 12 through the back and forth vibration of vibration plate 9, to reach the effect of kneading, to reach the purpose of making grain and chaff separate, make the structure be relatively simple, and the working efficiency be higher.

[0023] When using, first open the motor 14, the vibration motor 4, open the motor 14, the motor shaft 15 rotates, the motor shaft 15 rotates and drives the fan blade 16 to rotate, open the vibration motor 4, the vibration motor shaft 5 vibrates, the vibration motor shaft 5 vibrates and drives the fixed plate 6 to vibrate, the fixed plate 6 vibrates and drives the vibration arm 7 to vibrate, the vibration arm 7 vibrates and drives the connecting plate 8 to vibrate, the connecting plate 8 vibrates and drives the vibration plate 9 to vibrate, after the motor starts, the grains are put into from the upper end inlet 2, when the grains pass through the vibration plate 9 and the friction plate 12, the grains will be rubbed and crushed by the back and forth movement of the vibration plate 9 and the rubbing movement between the friction plate 12, after use, the motor 14 and the vibration motor 4 can be closed. Embodiment

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides technical scheme: a novel grain thresher, including the casing 1, the top of casing 1 is connected with the feed inlet 2, the side of casing 1 is connected with vibration motor mounting seat 3, the top of vibration motor mounting seat 3 is connected with vibration motor 4, one end of vibration motor 4 is connected with vibration motor shaft 5, one end of vibration motor shaft 5 is connected with fixed plate 6, one side of fixed plate 6 is connected with vibration arm 7, one end of vibration arm 7 is connected with connecting plate 8, one side of connecting plate 8 is connected with vibration plate 9, the inside of casing 1 is connected with fixed shaft 10, one end of fixed shaft 10 is connected with fixed shaft place connecting plate 11, one side of casing 1 is connected with motor base 13, the top of motor base 13 is connected with motor 14, one end of motor 14 is rotatably connected with motor shaft 15, the outer surface of motor shaft 15 is connected with fan blade 16, the other side of casing 1 is connected with chaff separation 18, the bottom of casing 1 is connected with base 19, the novel grain thresher, through the setting of chaff separation 18 and fan blade 16, make the novel grain thresher have the effect that the grain is blown apart and separated with the chaff by fan blade 16 because the mass of grain is larger and the chaff is lighter, through the setting of inclined plate 17, when the grain and grain that fan blade 16 blows apart reach inclined plate 17 in the process of using, the grain will drop to the bottom due to gravity, and the chaff will fly out from chaff separation due to the action of wind because the mass is lighter, thereby playing the role of separating the grain and the chaff, reaching the purpose of improving the practicability of the device.

[0025] When in use, first open the motor 14 and the vibration motor 4, open the motor 14, the motor shaft 15 rotates and operates, the motor shaft 15 rotates and drives the fan blade 16 to rotate, open the vibration motor 4, the vibration motor shaft 5 vibrates and operates, the vibration motor shaft 5 vibrates and operates to drive the fixed plate 6 to vibrate, the fixed plate 6 vibrates to drive the vibration arm 7 to vibrate, the vibration arm 7 vibrates to drive the connecting plate 8 to vibrate, the connecting plate 8 vibrates to drive the vibration plate 9 to vibrate, when the grains are rubbed and crushed, when passing through the lower fan blade, the grains will slide along the inclined surface due to gravity, the chaff will be blown along the inclined surface to the chaff separation port due to the wind force of the fan blade, so that the chaff and the grains are separated, and after use, the motor 14 and the vibration motor 4 can be closed.

[0026] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new type of grain thresher comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with an inlet (2), the side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor mounting base (3), the upper side of the vibrating motor mounting base (3) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (4), one end of the vibrating motor (4) is movably connected with a vibrating motor shaft (5), one end of the vibrating motor shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), one side of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with a vibrating arm (7), one end of the vibrating arm (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), one side of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate (9), the inside of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (10), one end of the fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft connecting plate (11), one side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a motor base (13), the upper side of the motor base (13) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), one end of the motor (14) is rotatably connected with a motor shaft (15), the outer surface of the motor shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (16), the other side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a chaff separating port (18), the lower side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a base (19).

2. A new type of grain thresher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating plate (9) is linearly arrayed on one side of the connecting plate (8).

3. A new type of grain thresher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a friction plate (12), which is arranged between two adjacent vibrating plates (9).

4. A new type of grain thresher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blade (16) is circularly arrayed on the outer surface of the motor shaft (15).

5. A new type of grain thresher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (17), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the chaff separating port (18).

6. A new type of grain thresher as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The vibrating plate (9) is inclined, the friction plate (12) is parallel to the vibrating plate (9) and has the same shape and size.