Edible mushroom inoculation machine with positioning structure
By introducing a positioning structure inoculation component and clamping system into the edible fungus inoculation machine, the problem of precise positioning and stable clamping of spawn bags of different sizes has been solved, achieving more efficient inoculation accuracy and nutrient uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423175364.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible mushroom inoculation machines have difficulty in accurately positioning and stably holding mushroom spawn bags of different sizes during inoculation, resulting in inaccurate inoculation.
The inoculation assembly with a positioning structure includes an electric cylinder-driven movable plate and a double-headed screw clamping system. The movable plate is raised and lowered and the clamping blocks are adjusted to achieve precise positioning and stable clamping of the inoculum package. Inoculation is then performed by inserting a cone-shaped tip into the inoculum package.
This improved the accuracy and stability of inoculation with spawn bags, ensured uniform nutrient distribution, reduced waste, and increased inoculation efficiency.
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Figure CN223600501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to edible fungus inoculation technical field, concretely is edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edible fungus inoculation machine is a kind of mechanical equipment specially used for edible fungus cultivation production, edible fungus inoculation machine is widely used in edible fungus production factory, scientific research institution and individual cultivator etc. Scene, it is especially suitable for the production of bag type cultivation edible fungus.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of punching even edible fungus mushroom inoculation machine, the punching even edible fungus mushroom inoculation machine includes rack, material changing assembly, nutrient material assembly and punching assembly: the material changing assembly is located in the inside of the rack, the material changing assembly includes rotating plate and inoculation concave box;The rotating plate is evenly distributed with three pieces in up and down, the inoculation concave box is connected with a piece on the left and right sides of each rotating plate upper end, and the inoculation concave box is used to store mushroom bag;The nutrient material assembly is located above and inside the rack, the nutrient material assembly includes nutrient material tank for storing nutrient material, the nutrient material tank is fixed on the upper side of the rack by bolt, and the left lower end of the nutrient material tank is communicated with discharge pump;By placing mushroom bag into inoculation concave box, when the last batch of mushroom bag is punched, make rotating plate drive inoculation concave box to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, it is convenient to make the position of left and right end mushroom bag exchange left and right, so as to facilitate the effect of punching next batch of mushroom bag, improve punching efficiency, and drill bit is evenly arranged in the lower side of material conveying pipe in ring shape, when drill bit moves down and punches mushroom bag, it is beneficial to improve punching uniformity, while nutrient material pipe is inserted into mushroom bag together with drill bit, and nutrient material is discharged into mushroom bag inside by nutrient material pipe, ensure the uniformity when nutrient material is conveyed, so as to improve the distribution uniformity of nutrient material in mushroom bag, mushroom bag can also be punched while nutrient material is transported in time, without additional nutrient material transportation, reduce the trouble of subsequent work, and nutrient material is only discharged from nutrient material pipe when nutrient material pipe is inserted into mushroom bag, and nutrient material is not discharged from nutrient material pipe when nutrient material pipe is not inserted into mushroom bag, so as to prevent nutrient material from dropping on the periphery of mushroom bag, reduce waste.
[0004] Although the punching even edible fungus mushroom inoculation machine can improve the distribution uniformity of nutrient material in mushroom bag, the device still has the following problems in actual use: the device is placed by inoculation concave box for spore bag, and the opening of inoculation concave box is rectangular, when spore bag of different sizes is placed in inoculation concave box, the position of spore bag in inoculation concave box is not fixed, so it is difficult to accurately pierce drill bit into spore bag during inoculation, in view of this, we propose edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
[0007] Edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure, including two symmetrical fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate located in upper portion is equipped with two electric cylinder;
[0008] Two fixed plate between the rear side installation has inoculation subassembly, and the movable plate that can be lifted in vertical direction is included to the piston rod end of electric cylinder and the movable plate top fixed, and the movable plate's front end surface four corners all are fixed with the support plate, and the fixed pipe body between the end of two adjacent support plates, and the one end of pipe body is installed with the liquid inlet, and the outer wall bottom of pipe body is installed with a plurality of liquid discharge pipe, and the fixed rod is arranged in liquid discharge pipe, and the top end of fixed rod and pipe body inner wall are fixed, and the bottom end of fixed rod is fixed with the taper head;
[0009] The front side of inoculation subassembly is equipped with the load-bearing part for placing the strain package, and the load-bearing part includes the rotating shaft that rotates and installs between two fixed plates, and the top of the fixed plate located in upper portion is equipped with the motor for driving the rotating shaft rotation;The rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of fixed seat, and the front and rear ends of fixed seat all are equipped with the installation slot, and the double-end screw rod is rotatably installed in the installation slot, and the both ends screw groove of double-end screw rod all are connected with the connecting block, and the top of connecting block all are fixed with the clamping block, and the both ends of two adjacent clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged, and the both ends of two clamping blocks all are equipped with the clamping groove;The top of fixed seat is fixed with the positioning plate on the left and right sides.
[0010] Further, the both ends of two positioning plates are equipped with the positioning groove, and the both ends of clamping block are fixed with the positioning block, and the positioning block is connected with the positioning groove slidingly.
[0011] Further, the rear wall of top plate is equipped with the strip-shaped slot, and the guide rod is fixed in the strip-shaped slot, and the rear end surface of movable plate is fixed with the guide block, and the guide rod passes through the guide block and is connected with the guide block slidingly.
[0012] Further, the both ends of pull plate are fixedly connected with the support plate on the both sides through the bolt.
[0013] Further, the fixed rod and taper head are integrally formed structure, and the overall shape of taper head is conical.
[0014] Further, the surrounding direction of the screw groove of the both ends of double-end screw rod is opposite, and the one end of double-end screw rod passes through fixed seat and is coaxially connected with the adjusting head.
[0015] Further, the liquid discharge pipe is located in the just above between two adjacent clamping blocks.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0017] Through setting up inoculation subassembly and bearing part: on the one hand, the electric jar drives the movable plate to lift, through the lift of movable plate, can drive the cone head and the liquid discharge pipe to be inserted into the inoculum package, has facilitated inoculation operation, on the other hand, through the rotation of double -end screw rod, can make two clamping blocks relative motion synchronously, through the distance between two clamping blocks is adjusted, convenient to clamp the inoculum package of different size, thereby guarantee the stability of inoculum package in the inoculation process, improved the accuracy of inoculum package inoculation, benefit better for inoculum package inoculation operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of fixed plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of inoculation subassembly in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the partial structure section view of inoculation subassembly in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of bearing part in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure section view of bearing part in the utility model;
[0024] In the drawing:
[0025] 1, fixed plate;10, top plate;11, strip slot;12, electric jar;13, guide rod;
[0026] 2, inoculation subassembly;20, movable plate;21, guide block;22, branch;23, pipe body;24, liquid inlet;25, liquid discharge pipe;26, fixed rod;27, cone head;
[0027] 3, bearing part;30, fixed seat;300, installation slot;31, positioning plate;310, positioning slot;32, double -end screw rod;320, adjusting head;33, connecting block;34, clamping block;340, clamping slot;341, positioning block;35, motor;36, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0029] The embodiment provides a technical scheme:
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the edible mushroom inoculation machine with a positioning structure comprises two symmetrical fixed plates 1, the top of the upper fixed plate 1 is provided with two electric cylinders 12; an inoculation assembly 2 is arranged between the two fixed plates 1 at the rear side, the inoculation assembly 2 comprises a movable plate 20 which can be lifted in the vertical direction, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 12 is fixed to the top of the movable plate 20, the front end face of the movable plate 20 is fixed with a support plate 22 at four corners, the ends of two adjacent support plates 22 are fixed with a pipe body 23, one end of the pipe body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet 24, the outer wall of the pipe body 23 is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge pipes 25 at the bottom, a fixed rod 26 is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe 25, the top end of the fixed rod 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the pipe body 23, and a tapered head 27 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed rod 26; the front side of the inoculation assembly 2 is provided with a bearing part 3 for placing a spore bag, the bearing part 3 comprises a rotating shaft 36 which is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 1, the top of the upper fixed plate 1 is provided with a motor 35 for driving the rotating shaft 36 to rotate; a plurality of fixed seats 30 are fixed to the rotating shaft 36, the front and rear ends of the fixed seat 30 are provided with mounting grooves 300, double-head screws 32 are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves 300, connecting blocks 33 are threadedly connected to the two end screw grooves of the double-head screws 32, clamping blocks 34 are fixed to the top of the connecting blocks 33, the two clamping blocks 34 are symmetrically arranged, and clamping grooves 340 are arranged in the two opposite end faces of the two clamping blocks 34; the top of the fixed seat 30 is fixed with a positioning plate 31 at the left and right sides.
[0031] In the embodiment, the two opposite end faces of the two positioning plates 31 are provided with positioning grooves 310, the left and right ends of the clamping block 34 are fixed with positioning blocks 341, and the positioning blocks 341 are slidably connected with the positioning grooves 310. The positioning blocks 341 and the positioning grooves 310 play a guiding role in the horizontal movement of the clamping block 34, and ensure the stability and smoothness of the horizontal movement of the clamping block 34.
[0032] In the embodiment, the top plate 10 is fixed between the two fixed plates 1 at the rear side, the rear wall of the top plate 10 is provided with a strip-shaped slot 11, the guide rod 13 is fixed in the strip-shaped slot 11, the rear end surface of the movable plate 20 is fixed with the guide block 21, and the guide rod 13 penetrates through the guide block 21 and is in sliding connection with the guide block 21. The guide rod 13 plays a guiding role in the lifting of the guide block 21, and is beneficial to the smooth lifting of the guide block 21 and the movable plate 20.
[0033] In the embodiment, the pull plate is fixed between the two adjacent support plates 22, and the two ends of the pull plate are fixedly connected with the two support plates 22 through bolts. The pull plate increases the connection firmness and stability between the two support plates 22.
[0034] In the embodiment, the fixed rod 26 and the taper head 27 are in an integral molding structure, and the overall shape of the taper head 27 is conical.
[0035] In the embodiment, the thread grooves at the two ends of the double-head screw rod 32 are in opposite directions, and the double-head screw rod 32 is coaxially and key-connected with the adjusting head 320 at one end of the double-head screw rod 32. The adjusting head 320 is convenient for rotating the double-head screw rod 32, and improves the convenience of operation.
[0036] In the embodiment, the drainage pipe 25 is located directly above the two adjacent clamping blocks 34. The design is beneficial to the inoculation operation of the drainage pipe 25 on the strain package between the two clamping blocks 34.
[0037] It should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove 340 in the embodiment is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped design is beneficial to clamping the cylindrical strain package by the clamping groove 340, and ensures the clamping and positioning effect of the strain package.
[0038] It is worth mentioning that the motor 35 involved in the embodiment is a conventional existing technology, which will not be described here.
[0039] In specific use, the user first rotates the adjusting head 320, the adjusting head 320 drives the double-end screw rod 32 to rotate, with the rotation of the double-end screw rod 32, the two connecting blocks 33 are synchronously relatively moved, the connecting block 33 drives the clamping blocks 34 to move, when the two clamping blocks 34 move to the appropriate interval, the user stops rotating the adjusting head 320, then the user places the strain package between the two clamping grooves 340, the strain package is fixed, then the user connects the power supply of the motor 35, the motor 35 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 35 drives the rotating shaft 36 and the fixed seat 30 to rotate, when the fixed seat 30 rotates 180°, the clamping block 34 containing the strain package moves to the lower side of the plurality of taper heads 27, at this time the user stops the power supply of the motor 35, next the user connects the power supply of the electric cylinder 12, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 12 drives the movable plate 20 to move downward, the branch plate 22 drives the pipe body 23 to move downward, at the same time the taper head 27 pierces into the strain package, finally the inoculation solution enters into the pipe body 23 through the liquid inlet 24, and flows into the strain package through the plurality of liquid discharge pipes 25, the inoculation is completed.
[0040] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An edible fungus inoculation machine with a positioning structure, comprising two symmetrically fixed plates (1), characterized in that: Two electric cylinders (12) are installed on the top of the fixed plate (1) located above; An inoculation assembly (2) is installed between two fixed plates (1) at the rear side. The inoculation assembly (2) includes a movable plate (20) that can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction. The piston rod end of the electric cylinder (12) is fixed to the top of the movable plate (20). Support plates (22) are fixed at the four corners of the front end face of the movable plate (20). A tube body (23) is fixed between the ends of two adjacent support plates (22). An inlet (24) is installed at one end of the tube body (23). Multiple drain pipes (25) are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the tube body (23). A fixed rod (26) is inserted inside the drain pipe (25). The top end of the fixed rod (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the tube body (23). A cone head (27) is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed rod (26). The front side of the inoculation assembly (2) is provided with a support part (3) for placing the inoculum pack. The support part (3) includes a rotating shaft (36) rotatably installed between two fixed plates (1). The top of the upper fixed plate (1) is equipped with a motor (35) for driving the rotating shaft (36) to rotate. Multiple fixed seats (30) are fixed on the rotating shaft (36). The front and rear ends of the fixed seats (30) are provided with mounting grooves (300). Double-ended screws (32) are rotatably installed in the mounting grooves (300). The threaded grooves at both ends of the double-ended screws (32) are threaded with connecting blocks (33). The top of the connecting blocks (33) is fixed with clamping blocks (34). Two adjacent clamping blocks (34) are symmetrically arranged. The two opposite end faces of the two clamping blocks (34) are provided with clamping grooves (340). The top of the fixed seat (30) is fixed with positioning plates (31) on both the left and right sides.
2. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposing end faces of the two positioning plates (31) are provided with positioning grooves (310), and the left and right ends of the clamping block (34) are fixed with positioning blocks (341), and the positioning blocks (341) are slidably connected with the positioning grooves (310).
3. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (10) is fixed between the two fixed plates (1) at the rear side. A strip groove (11) is provided on the rear wall of the top plate (10). A guide rod (13) is fixed in the strip groove (11). A guide block (21) is fixed on the rear end face of the movable plate (20). The guide rod (13) passes through the guide block (21) and is slidably connected with the guide block (21).
4. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull plate is fixed between two adjacent support plates (22), and the two ends of the pull plate are fixedly connected to the support plates (22) on both sides by bolts.
5. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (26) and the cone (27) are integrally formed, and the overall shape of the cone (27) is cone-shaped.
6. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded grooves at both ends of the double-ended lead screw (32) have opposite directions of rotation. One end of the double-ended lead screw (32) passes through the fixed seat (30) and is coaxially keyed to the adjusting head (320).
7. The edible fungus inoculation machine with positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pipe (25) is located directly above the two adjacent clamps (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible mushroom inoculation machine with uniform punching function
CN217088932U