Expandable dining table
By simplifying the design of the sliding and extension plates in the dining table structure, and combining guide grooves and pin connections, the complexity and safety issues of the existing dining table structure are solved, achieving convenient expansion and stable connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422873116.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing extendable dining tables have complex mechanical structures, resulting in high production costs, inconvenient maintenance, and difficult operation, and there are safety risks during the extension process.
The design incorporates components such as sliding plates, extension plates, and limit plates, combined with guide grooves, rollers, and pin structures, simplifying mechanical design, reducing operating resistance, and ensuring stable connection.
It enables convenient expansion and storage of the dining table, reduces production costs, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves safety and ease of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223601055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dining table technical field especially relates to a kind of expandable dining table. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the increasingly nervous living space, people's requirements for furniture are no longer limited to aesthetics and comfort, and more attention is paid to its practicability and flexibility. In this background, expandable dining table emerges as the times require, and its design concept comes from the understanding of modern lifestyle, that is, to pursue efficient use of limited space resources, while meeting the diversified life needs.
[0003] Most of the expandable dining tables on the market currently rely on relatively complex mechanical design, such as multi-section guide rail, folding mechanism and locking assembly, etc. Such design, although it realizes the expansion of function, also brings additional problems. On the one hand, the complex mechanical structure significantly increases the production cost of the product, and on the other hand, it also causes inconvenience for daily maintenance and repair. In addition, when the user tries to pull open the expansion panel, he often needs to overcome a large resistance, which not only increases the physical burden of the user, but also may cause safety risks due to improper operation. Therefore, we propose an expandable dining table to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an expandable dining table, which achieves the effect of convenient expansion and storage of the dining table.
[0005] Technical solution: A expandable dining table, including a table board and a supporting leg, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom corners of the table board, the table board and the supporting leg are the main body of the dining table, the two end portions of the table board are downwardly protruding plate bodies, and guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two end plate bodies; further comprising: two groups of sliding plates symmetrically installed at the bottom of the table board, each group of sliding plates is provided with two plates and is located in the guide groove of the table board; an expansion plate is provided with two blocks and is hingedly connected between the two sliding plates in the same group through a plurality of hinge plates, the hinge portions of the hinge plates are provided with a certain rotation damping, and the expansion plate is symmetrically accommodated in the bottom of the table board; a limiting plate one is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side away from each other of the two sliding plates, and the limiting plate is used for supporting the expansion plate during accommodation; a limiting plate three is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top corners of the two sides of the bottom of the table board, and the limiting plate three is used for correctly limiting the sliding plate after expansion; a limiting plate four is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the side close to each other of the two sliding plates, and after being limited by the corresponding limiting plate three, the sliding plate and the expansion plate can be limited to slide out of the bottom of the table board, preventing the expansion plate from excessively extending out of the bottom of the table board and causing unstable use, after the sliding plates on the two sides of the bottom of the table board are extended along the guide grooves, the expansion plate is turned over and supported from the corresponding sliding plate by using the hinge plate and is flush with the table board, finally, the expansion plate and the table board are spliced by pushing back the two supported expansion plates through the sliding plate, so that the effect of conveniently expanding the dining table is achieved.
[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a limiting plate two is further included, the limiting plate two is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner walls of the two sliding plates close to each other, and the sliding plate is used for limiting the expansion plate turned over and supported upward, so that the top surface of the expansion plate can be flush with the top surface of the table board after being vertically supported on the sliding plate.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the height of the limiting plate one is lower than the height of the limiting plate two, the limiting plate one and the limiting plate two are both L-shaped plate bodies, the expansion plate and the hinge plate are limited between the limiting plate one and the limiting plate two for supporting and accommodating, and the use safety of the expansion plate is improved.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a plurality of bearings are arranged side by side in the guide grooves of the table board, a roller shaft is rotatably installed on each bearing, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the sliding plate, the sliding groove of the sliding plate is slidably matched with the roller shaft on the table board, the resistance of the sliding plate when being pushed and pulled at the bottom of the table board is reduced through the sliding cooperation of the roller shaft and the sliding plate, and the convenience of folding and unfolding the dining table is improved.
[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that mounting plates are fixed on the sides of the two expansion plates close to each other, a plurality of insertion pins are arranged on the mounting plates, and a plurality of insertion slots matched with the insertion pins are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the table plate.
[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that rubber blocks are arranged in the insertion slots of the table plate, the contact surfaces of the rubber blocks are matched with the arc surfaces of the insertion slots of the table plate, and the rubber blocks are used for elastically extruding the insertion pins inserted into the insertion slots, so that the stability of the table plate and the expansion plate during splicing is further improved.
[0011] Beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The utility model discloses a sliding plate, an expansion plate and a table plate and other components are matched with each other, so that the complex mechanical structure of the traditional expandable dining table is effectively simplified, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the daily maintenance and repair of the user are facilitated.
[0012] 2. The utility model discloses that a plurality of bearings with roller shafts are arranged in the guide groove of the table plate and matched with the sliding slot of the sliding plate, so that the force required when the sliding plate is pushed and pulled is effectively saved, and the operation of unfolding and folding the dining table is more convenient.
[0013] 3. The utility model discloses that the connection between the expansion plate and the table plate is realized through the accurate butt joint of the insertion pin and the insertion slot, and the elastic clamping effect provided by the rubber block ensures that the table top is flat and stable in the expansion state, and the utility model is not only beautiful but also practical. DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a connection relationship drawing of the sliding plate, the expansion plate and the hinged plate and other components of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the table plate, the sliding slot, the bearing, the roller shaft and the insertion slot of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a splicing schematic view when the expansion plate and the table plate of the utility model are unfolded.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the table plate, the insertion slot and the rubber block of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing mark: 1-table plate, 101-guide groove, 2-leg, 3-sliding plate, 31-sliding slot, 4-expansion plate, 5-hinged plate, 6-limiting plate one, 7-limiting plate two, 8-limiting plate three, 9-limiting plate four, 10-bearing, 11-roller shaft, 12-mounting plate, 13-insertion pin, 14-insertion slot, 15-rubber block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] An expandable dining table, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the table includes a tabletop 1 and legs 2. Four legs 2 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the tabletop 1. The tabletop 1 and legs 2 form the main body of the dining table. The two ends of the tabletop 1 are downwardly protruding panels, and guide grooves 101 are formed on the inner walls of the two ends of the tabletop 1. The table also includes: sliding plates 3, which are provided in two sets and symmetrically slidably installed on the bottom of the tabletop 1. Each set of sliding plates 3 has two pieces located within the guide grooves 101 of the tabletop 1; and extension plates 4, which have two pieces and are hinged to the two sliding plates in the same set via multiple hinge plates 5. Between the movable plates 3, the hinge joints of the hinge plates 5 are provided with a certain rotational damping. The extension plates 4 are symmetrically stored at the bottom of the tabletop 1. Limiting plate one 6 is fixed to the bottom of the side where the two sliding plates 3 are far apart. The limiting plate is used to support the extension plates 4 when stored. Limiting plate three 8 is symmetrically fixed to the top corners of the bottom of the tabletop 1 on both sides. The limiting plate three 8 is used to correctly limit the sliding plates 3 after they are unfolded. Limiting plate four 9 is fixed to the lower part of the side where the two sliding plates 3 are close to each other. The limiting plate four 9 is used to limit the sliding plates 3 after they are unfolded. After the corresponding limiting plate 8 is positioned, the sliding plate 3 and the extension plate 4 can slide out from the bottom of the tabletop 1, preventing the extension plate 4 from extending excessively from the bottom of the tabletop 1 and causing instability. After the sliding plates 3 on both sides of the bottom of the tabletop 1 extend along the guide groove 101, the hinge plate 5 is used to flip and support the extension plate 4 from the corresponding sliding plate 3 and make it flush with the tabletop 1. Finally, the sliding plates 3 push back the two supported extension plates 4, so that the extension plate 4 and the tabletop 1 are spliced together, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently expanding the dining table; it also includes a limiting plate 2 7, so... The second limiting plate 7 is fixed to one end of each other on the inner wall of the two sliding plates 3. The sliding plates 3 are used to limit the upward flipping and supporting extension plate 4, so that the top surface of the extension plate 4 can be flush with the top surface of the table board 1 after it is vertically supported on the sliding plates 3. The height of the first limiting plate 6 is lower than the height of the second limiting plate 7. Both the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 are L-shaped plates. The extension plate 4 and the hinge plate 5 are limited between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 for support and storage, improving the safety of the extension plate 4.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the guiding groove 101 of the table plate 1 is provided with a plurality of bearings 10 side by side, each of the bearings 10 is rotatably installed with a roller shaft 11, the outer side of the sliding plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 31, the sliding groove 31 of the sliding plate 3 is slidably matched with the roller shaft 11 on the table plate 1, through the sliding cooperation of the roller shaft 11 and the sliding plate 3, the resistance of the sliding plate 3 when being pushed and pulled at the bottom of the table plate 1 is reduced, and the convenience of the dining table storage and expansion is improved.
[0023] As shown, Figures 2-5 As shown, the two sides of the expansion plate 4 close to each other are fixedly provided with a mounting plate 12, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of latches 13, the two sides of the table plate 1 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of insertion grooves 14 matched with the latches 13, when the expansion plate 4 is pushed back by the sliding plate 3 and supported, the latches 13 on the expansion plate 4 are inserted into the corresponding insertion grooves 14 on the table plate 1, so that the table plate 1 and the expansion plate 4 are precisely docked; the insertion grooves 14 of the table plate 1 are provided with rubber blocks 15, the contact surface of the rubber blocks 15 is matched with the arc surface of the insertion grooves 14 of the table plate 1, and the rubber blocks 15 are used for elastically extruding the latches 13 inserted into the insertion grooves 14, so as to further improve the stability of the table plate 1 and the expansion plate 4 when being spliced.
[0024] When the dining table needs to be expanded, first, the sliding plates 3 on both sides are pulled out along the guiding grooves 101 fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the table plate 1, the limiting plates four 9 on the sliding plates 3 will be limited by the limiting plates three 8, so that they can only move within a predetermined range, avoiding excessive stretching to cause unstable structure, with the movement of the sliding plates 3, the expansion plates 4 will be moved synchronously, when the expansion plates 4 are connected with the sliding plates 3 through the hinge plates 5, they are allowed to freely rotate within a certain angle, when the sliding plates 3 reach the preset position, the user can manually operate to turn up and lift the expansion plates 4 from the sliding plates 3, when the expansion plates 4 are extruded on the limiting plates two 7, the limiting plates two 7 will limit the expansion plates 4 to be turned up to a vertical angle, at this time, the top surface of the expansion plates 4 is completely flush with the top surface of the table plate 1, in order to further enhance the stability of the expanded dining table, the mounting plates 12 provided with the latches 13 are arranged on the sides close to each other of the expansion plates 4, when the expansion plates 4 on the sliding plates 3 are pushed back and docked with the table plate 1, the latches 13 on the expansion plates 4 will be aligned and inserted into the insertion grooves 14 pre-designed on both sides of the main table plate 1, the insertion grooves 14 are internally provided with rubber blocks 15, when the latches 13 are inserted, the rubber blocks 15 will generate a slight pressure on the latches 13, so as to form an elastic locking effect, effectively preventing accidental disconnection caused by external force, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire dining table structure, in order to reduce the friction force of the sliding plates 3 when moving in the guiding grooves 101, a plurality of bearings 10 and rolling roller shafts 11 are arranged in the guiding grooves 101 of the table plate 1, so that the sliding plates 3 can more smoothly slide along the guiding grooves 101 under the rolling cooperation of the roller shafts 11, not only reducing the operation resistance of the user, but also prolonging the service life of the dining table.
[0025] It should be understood that the embodiments are only used for illustrating the present application and not used for limiting the scope of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present application, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present application, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An expandable dining table, comprising a table board (1) and a supporting leg (2), four supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom corners of the table board (1), the two end portions of the table board (1) are downwardly protruding plate bodies, and a guide groove (101) is formed in the inner wall of each of the two end plate bodies of the table board (1); characterized in that further It comprises: a sliding plate (3) which is provided with two groups of and symmetrically slidingly arranged at the bottom of the table board (1), each group of the sliding plate (3) is provided with two plates and is located in the guide groove (101) of the table board (1); an expansion plate (4) which is provided with two plates and is hingedly connected between the two plates of the same group of the sliding plate (3) through a plurality of hinge plates (5), the hinge plates (5) are provided with a certain rotation damping at the hinge portions thereof; a limiting plate one (6) which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the two sliding plates (3) away from each other, the limiting plate is used for supporting the expansion plate (4) in storage; a limiting plate three (8) which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top corners of the two sides of the bottom of the table board (1), the limiting plate three (8) is used for correctly limiting the sliding plate (3) after expansion; a limiting plate four (9) which is fixedly arranged at the lower portion of one side of the two sliding plates (3) close to each other, the limiting plate four (9) is used for limiting the limiting plate three (8).
2. An expandable table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that Further comprising a limiting plate two (7) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner walls of the two sliding plates (3) close to each other, the sliding plate (3) is used for limiting the expansion plate (4) which is turned up and supported.
3. An expandable table as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The height of the limiting plate one (6) is lower than the height of the limiting plate two (7), and the limiting plate one (6) and the limiting plate two (7) are both L-shaped plate bodies.
4. An expandable table as claimed in claim 3, wherein, A plurality of bearings (10) are arranged side by side in the guide groove (101) of the table board (1), a roller shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on each of the bearings (10), a sliding groove (31) is formed in the outer side of the sliding plate (3), and the sliding groove (31) of the sliding plate (3) is slidingly matched with the roller shaft (11) on the table board (1).
5. An expandable table as claimed in claim 4, wherein, An installation plate (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two expansion plates (4) close to each other, a plurality of latches (13) are arranged on the installation plate (12), and a plug groove (14) matched with the latches (13) is symmetrically formed in the two side surfaces of the table board (1).
6. An expandable table as claimed in claim 5, wherein, A rubber block (15) is arranged in the plug groove (14) of the table board (1), and the contact surface of the rubber block (15) is matched with the arc surface of the plug groove (14) of the table board (1).