Granulation knife structure of wet granulator
By adopting a detachable second shaft and pin structure in the wet granulation machine, the problem of hand cuts when disassembling the granulation blade is solved, achieving a safe and efficient cleaning process and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422809299.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
There is a risk of hand injuries from the mixing paddle when disassembling the granulation blades in existing wet granulation machines, making operation unsafe.
A pelletizing blade structure for a wet pellet mill was designed, including a first shaft and a second shaft. The second shaft can be disassembled from the U-shaped groove from bottom to top, and a detachable connection is achieved through the cooperation of a pin and a collar, which reduces the risk of direct contact with the agitator.
By disassembling the blades from the bottom up, the risk of cuts is reduced, operational safety is improved, the cleaning process is simplified, and production costs are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN223602466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wet granulator, more particularly to a granulating blade structure of a wet granulator. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wet granulator is a production device which can granulate wet powder into required granules or crush blocky dry material into required granules.
[0003] A wet granulator is provided with a barrel, a rotating driving device and a shaft body. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the barrel is provided with a granulating cavity, the bottom wall center of the granulating cavity is rotatably provided with a stirring paddle, the shaft body is rotatably provided on the side wall of the granulating cavity, one end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device, the other end of the shaft body is provided with a threaded part (not marked in the figure), four blades are sleeved on the shaft body, when the four blades are sleeved on the shaft body, a threaded sleeve with internal thread is screwed into the threaded part and abuts against the blades, so that the blades are installed on the shaft body, when the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device rotates, the four blades rotate with it, it is noted that the blades are located above the stirring paddle and there is no motion interference between them. It is also noted that before granulation, the granulating cavity needs to be cleaned, at this time, the stirring paddle and the blades need to be disassembled and the granulating cavity needs to be cleaned, but: when disassembling the blades, the threaded sleeve needs to be unscrewed, and then the blades are sequentially pulled out towards the end of the shaft body, the palm of the disassembler is located between the central axis of the granulating cavity and the end of the shaft body away from the rotating driving device, and moves towards the central axis of the granulating cavity, when the stirring paddle is not disassembled, if the blades are disassembled first, there is a risk that the palm of the disassembler is scratched by the stirring paddle
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a granulating blade structure of a wet granulator which can be taken from the bottom to the top, so as to help reduce the risk of being scratched. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The application mainly aims to provide a granulating knife structure of a wet granulator, which is arranged on the side wall of a granulating cavity of the wet granulator, a stirring paddle is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom wall of the granulating cavity, and the rotating shaft of an external rotating driving device is connected with the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator, wherein the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body, one end of the first shaft body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device, the other end of the first shaft body extends into the granulating cavity, one end of the first shaft body away from the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device is provided with a U-shaped groove, one end of the second shaft body extends into the U-shaped groove and is detachably connected with the first shaft body, and a plurality of blades are connected with the other end of the second shaft body. By allowing the second shaft body to be taken out from the U-shaped groove from bottom to top, compared with the prior art, the shaft body can be taken out from bottom to top, and the risk of being scratched is reduced.
[0006] Another object of the application is to provide a granulating knife structure of a wet granulator, wherein the two side walls of the U-shaped groove are each provided with a first through hole, one end of the second shaft body extending into the U-shaped groove is provided with a second through hole, and the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator further comprises a plug pin, which is arranged to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole, so as to realize the connection between the first shaft body and the second shaft body through the plug pin.
[0007] In order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned purposes, the application provides a granulating knife structure of a wet granulator, which is arranged on the side wall of a granulating cavity of the wet granulator, a stirring paddle is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom wall of the granulating cavity, and the rotating shaft of an external rotating driving device is connected with the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator, wherein the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator comprises:
[0008] a first shaft body, one end of the first shaft body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device, the other end of the first shaft body extends into the granulating cavity, and one end of the first shaft body away from the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device is provided with a U-shaped groove; and
[0009] a second shaft body, one end of the second shaft body extends into the U-shaped groove and is detachably connected with the first shaft body, and a plurality of blades are connected with the other end of the second shaft body.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the application, the two side walls of the U-shaped groove are each provided with a first through hole, one end of the second shaft body extending into the U-shaped groove is provided with a second through hole, and the granulating knife structure of the wet granulator further comprises a plug pin, which is arranged to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of this application, the granulation blade structure of the wet granulation machine further includes a ring, which is slidably sleeved on the first shaft. When the ring slides, the inner wall of the ring abuts against or separates from the pin.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of this application, a first magnet is embedded at both ends of the pin, and the inner wall of the collar has a magnetic coating.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of this application, the bottom wall of the U-shaped groove has a protrusion, and the side wall of the end of the second shaft that extends into the U-shaped groove has a groove. When the protrusion extends into the groove, the first through hole is directly opposite the second through hole.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of this application, the second shaft has a gripping end at one end opposite to the first shaft, and the end face of the gripping end is spaced at a predetermined distance from the blade.
[0015] In this embodiment, the granulation blade structure of the wet granulation machine includes a first shaft and a second shaft. One end of the first shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of an external rotary drive device, and the other end of the first shaft extends into the granulation chamber. The end of the first shaft away from the rotating shaft of the rotary drive device has a U-shaped groove. One end of the second shaft extends into the U-shaped groove and is detachably connected to the first shaft. The other end of the second shaft is connected to multiple blades. By allowing the second shaft to disengage from the U-shaped groove from bottom to top, compared with the prior art, it has the advantage of picking up the shaft from bottom to top, which helps to reduce the risk of being scratched. Attached Figure Description
[0016] These and / or other aspects and advantages of this application will become clearer and more readily understood from the following detailed description of embodiments of this application taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 The diagram illustrates the structure of a conventional wet granulation machine.
[0018] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the granulation blade structure of a wet granulation machine according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The diagram shows... Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion at point C;
[0020] Figure 4 The diagram shows... Figure 3 A magnified view of the DD section. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the literal meanings and are only used to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the application by the present inventors. Accordingly, it is apparent that the following description of various embodiments of the present application is provided only for the purpose of illustration and understanding of the present application, and is not presented by way of limitation of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0022] It is understood that the term "one" is understood to be "at least one" or "one or more," that is, in one embodiment, a number of elements can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of elements can be more than one. The term "one" is not understood to limit the number to one.
[0023] Although ordinal numbers such as "first," "second," etc., will be used to describe various components, the components are not limited by the ordinal numbers. The ordinal numbers are used merely to distinguish one component from another. For example, a first component can be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component can also be referred to as a first component without departing from the teachings of the present inventive concept. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0024] The terms used herein are merely used to describe various embodiments and are not intended to limit. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "has," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or a combination thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or groups thereof.
[0025] The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator is described with reference to Figures 2 to 4 The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator according to a preferred embodiment of the present application is provided on a wet granulator. Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The wet granulator includes a barrel 10 and a rotary driving device 20. The barrel 10 has a granulating cavity 101. A stirring paddle 1011 is rotatably installed at the center of the bottom wall of the granulating cavity 101. The rotary shaft of the rotary driving device 20 is connected to the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator through a coupling.
[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator comprises a first shaft body 30 and a second shaft body 40. One end of the first shaft body 30 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating drive device 20, the other end of the first shaft body 30 extends into the granulating cavity 101, and the end of the first shaft body 30 away from the rotating shaft of the rotating drive device 20 is provided with a U-shaped groove 301, one end of the second shaft body 40 extends into the U-shaped groove 301 and is detachably connected with the first shaft body 30, and the other end of the second shaft body 40 is connected with a plurality of blades 401. In the embodiment of the present application, the blades 401 are welded with the second shaft body 40.
[0027] It should be noted that before granulation, the granulating cavity 101 needs to be cleaned, at which time the blades 401 need to be removed. In the embodiment of the present application, only the second shaft body 40 needs to be rotated by a predetermined distance, and the slot opening of the U-shaped groove 301 needs to be directed towards the cavity opening of the granulating cavity 101, then the second shaft body 40 is separated from the first shaft body 30, and the second shaft body 40 can be taken out from the U-shaped groove 301 by hand from bottom to top, realizing the separation of the blades 401 and the barrel 10. It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, when the blades are removed, the blades are sequentially taken out from right to left, and the palm is easy to contact and be scratched by the stirring paddle 1011 in the process of moving towards the central axis of the granulating cavity 101. The embodiment of the present application has the advantages of taking the shaft body from bottom to top, which helps to reduce the risk of being scratched.
[0028] Further, in order to realize the detachable separation of the second shaft body 40 and the first shaft body 30, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 both sides of the U-shaped groove 301 are provided with a first through hole 3011, one end of the second shaft body 40 extending into the U-shaped groove 301 is provided with a second through hole 402, and the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator further comprises a plug pin 50, the plug pin 50 penetrating the first through hole 3011 and the second through hole 402.
[0029] It should be noted that when the plug pin 50 is inserted into the first through hole 3011 and the second through hole 402, the second shaft body 40 is fixed in the U-shaped groove 301, and when the first shaft body 30 rotates, the second shaft body 40 rotates with it and drives each blade 401 to rotate; when the plug pin 50 is pulled out of the first through hole 3011 and the second through hole 402, the second shaft body 40 can freely move along the U-shaped groove 301 and can be taken out.
[0030] Further, in order to avoid the plug pin 50 from being pulled out of the first through hole 3011 and the second through hole 402 when the first shaft body 30 rotates, as shown inFigure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator further comprises a sleeve ring 60, which is slidably sleeved on the first shaft body 30. When the sleeve ring 60 slides, the inner wall of the sleeve ring 60 abuts against or separates from the plug 50.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the daily granulation process, the sleeve ring 60 is sleeved on the first shaft body 30 and closes the first through hole 3011 to prevent the plug 50 from being pulled out of the first through hole 3011. When the second shaft body 40 needs to be disassembled, the disassembling personnel only needs to slide the sleeve ring 60 and make the inner wall of the sleeve ring 60 no longer close the first through hole 3011, and then the plug 50 can be taken out. After the plug 50 is taken out, the second shaft body 40 can be separated from the U-shaped groove 301.
[0032] Further, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, when the first shaft body 30 rotates, the sleeve ring 60 slides and does not close the first through hole 3011, and both ends of the plug 50 are embedded with a first magnet 501, and the inner wall of the sleeve ring 60 has a magnetic coating 601. Figure 3 and Figure 4 It should be noted that, when the plug 50 is inserted into the first through hole 3011 and the sleeve ring 60 closes the first through hole 3011, the first magnet 501 and the magnetic coating 601 are attracted to each other, thereby fixing the position of the sleeve ring 60.
[0033] Further, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, when the second shaft body 40 is placed in the U-shaped groove 301, the first through hole 3011 is directly opposite to the second through hole 402. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the bottom wall of the U-shaped groove 301 has a protruding portion 3012, and the end wall of the second shaft body 40 extending into the U-shaped groove 301 has a groove 403. When the protruding portion 3012 extends into the groove 403, the first through hole 3011 is directly opposite to the second through hole 402. Figure 4 Further, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the disassembling personnel to hold the second shaft body 40, the end of the second shaft body 40 away from the first shaft body 30 has a holding end 404, the end face of the holding end 404 is spaced apart from the blade 401 by a predetermined distance, and the holding end 404 is a light axis surface.
[0034] Figure 3 In summary, the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator according to the embodiments of the present application is illustrated, which provides the advantages of taking the shaft body from bottom to top, helping to reduce the risk of being scratched, and the like.
[0035] In summary, the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator according to the embodiments of the present application is illustrated, which provides the advantages of taking the shaft body from bottom to top, helping to reduce the risk of being scratched, and the like.
[0036] It is worth mentioning that, in the embodiment of the application, the structure of the granulating knife of the wet granulator is simple, does not involve complex manufacturing process and expensive materials, and has higher economy. Meanwhile, for the manufacturer, the structure of the granulating knife of the wet granulator provided by the application is easy to produce and has low cost, which is more conducive to controlling the production cost and further conducive to product promotion and use.
[0037] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the application shown in the above description and the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the application. The purpose of the application has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the application have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the application can be any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.
Claims
1. A granulating blade structure of a wet granulator, which is arranged on the side wall of a granulating chamber of the wet granulator, a stirring paddle is rotatably installed at the center of the bottom wall of the granulating chamber, and the rotating shaft of an external rotating driving device is connected with the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator, characterized in that: The granulating blade structure of the wet granulator comprises a first shaft body, one end of which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device, the other end of which extends into the granulating cavity, and the end of the first shaft body away from the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device is provided with a U-shaped groove; and a second shaft body, one end of which extends into the U-shaped groove and is detachably connected with the first shaft body, and the other end of the second shaft body is connected with a plurality of blades.
2. The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator according to claim 1, characterized by: Both side walls of the U-shaped groove are provided with a first through hole, one end of the second shaft body extending into the U-shaped groove is provided with a second through hole, and the granulating blade structure of the wet granulator further comprises a plug pin which is arranged through the first through hole and the second through hole.
3. The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator according to claim 2, characterized by: The granulating blade structure of the wet granulator further comprises a sleeve ring which is slidably sleeved on the first shaft body, and when the sleeve ring slides, the inner wall of the sleeve ring abuts against or separates from the plug pin.
4. The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator according to claim 3, characterized by: Both ends of the plug pin are embedded with a first magnet, and the inner wall of the sleeve ring is provided with a magnetic coating.
5. The granulating blade structure of a wet granulator according to claim 4, characterized by: The bottom wall of the U-shaped groove is provided with a protruding portion, and the side wall of the end of the second shaft body extending into the U-shaped groove is provided with a recess, and when the protruding portion extends into the recess, the first through hole is directly opposite to the second through hole.
6. The structure of the granulating blade of the wet granulator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The end of the second shaft body away from the first shaft body is provided with a holding end, and the end face of the holding end is spaced apart from the blades by a predetermined distance.