Electric heating dewaxing furnace
By introducing structures such as door frames, gears, and blocks into the electric dewaxing furnace, the sealing performance is enhanced. Combined with a three-way pipe and pressure relief valve system, the problem of poor furnace door sealing is solved, achieving efficient dewaxing and safe operation control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422626232.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the valve door of the electric dewaxing furnace has poor sealing, which makes it easy for high-temperature steam to escape, affecting the dewaxing effect and efficiency.
An opening and closing mechanism including a door frame, rack, gear and stop is designed to enhance the sealing between the vessel door and the heating vessel, and to control the internal pressure and steam delivery of the inner tank through a three-way pipe, hand valve and pressure relief valve system, and to achieve automated operation by combining a water level monitor and alarm light.
The improved sealing between the vessel door and the heating vessel ensured the effectiveness and efficiency of the dewaxing process, while also enabling real-time monitoring and adjustment of the internal pressure of the inner liner, thus enhancing the safety and convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223603385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a dewaxing equipment technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of electric heating dewaxing furnace. BACKGROUND
[0002] The casting wax is precision casting particle, has the advantages such as high hardness, small linear shrinkage, good toughness and good stability, and is therefore often used as mold material for art casting and precision machine tool processing.
[0003] In the prior art, after wax mold processing is completed, in order to avoid resource waste, the casting wax needs to be recycled, at which time an electric heating dewaxing furnace is used to perform dewaxing operation on the precision casting wax. Although the existing electric heating dewaxing furnace has the basic dewaxing function, the traditional dewaxing furnace is thick and heavy to ensure its heat preservation, which makes the door of the heating kettle inconvenient to open and close. In addition, since the inside of the heating kettle is full of high-temperature steam when it is running, the internal pressure is large. If the sealing between the kettle door and the heating kettle is not strong, the high-temperature steam inside the heating kettle is easy to escape from the gap between the heating kettle and the kettle door, thereby reducing the temperature inside the heating kettle, resulting in poor dewaxing effect and low dewaxing efficiency of the wax mold. Therefore, it needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an electric heating dewaxing furnace, which has the advantage of enhancing the sealing between the heating kettle and the kettle door.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric heating dewaxing furnace, comprising:
[0006] The outer surface of the inner container is movably sleeved with an outer container, and an alarm lamp is fixedly installed at the front end of the top left side of the outer shell.
[0007] The opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the outer shell.
[0008] The opening and closing mechanism comprises a door frame and a hinge block, the outer surface of the rear end of the door frame is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the front surface of the outer shell, the back surface of the hinge block is fixedly connected with the front surface of the outer shell, the inner surface of the hinge block is hingedly connected with a hinge arm, the outer surface of the other end of the hinge arm is fixedly installed with a kettle door, the outer surface of the kettle door is fixedly installed with a handle, the left side of the door frame is fixedly installed with a rack, the outer surface of the rack is meshingly connected with a gear, the inner surface of the gear is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front surface of the outer shell, the outer surface of the gear is fixedly installed with a first pull rod, the outer surface of the door frame is fixedly installed with an arc block, the outer surface of the door frame is movably connected with a supporting block, and the inner surface of the supporting block is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front surface of the outer shell.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the front face of the shell movably sleeves a stopper, and the outer surface of the stopper fixedly installs a second pull rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end of the left side of the shell is provided with an indicating lamp, and the middle section of the left side of the shell is provided with an instrument
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rear end of the left side of the shell fixedly installs an electric control box, and the left side of the electric control box is provided with a touch screen.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the rear of the top end of the shell fixedly sleeves a pressure relief valve, the outer surface of the bottom end of the pressure relief valve movably sleeves the inside of the inner container and the outer container respectively,
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the inside of the shell fixedly installs a water tank, the left side of the water tank fixedly installs a water level meter, the outer surface of the water level meter fixedly sleeves the inside of the left side of the shell, and the inside of the back of the water tank fixedly sleeves a water level monitor.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the rear of the top end of the water tank fixedly sleeves a water inlet, the outer surface of the top end of the water inlet fixedly sleeves the inside of the top end of the shell, and the inside of the water tank fixedly installs a heating wire.
[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the top end of the water tank fixedly sleeves an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe fixedly sleeves a tee pipe.
[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end of the tee pipe fixedly sleeves an exhaust pipe, and the left side of the tee pipe is provided with a hand valve.
[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the right end of the tee pipe fixedly sleeves a conveying pipe, and the outer surface of the bottom end of the conveying pipe movably sleeves the inside of the inner container and the outer container respectively.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a door frame, rack, gear and stopper are set up, when the articulated arm drives the kettle door to rotate to the inside of door frame, first pull rod is pulled at this moment, because gear is engaged with rack, first pull rod will drive rack movement through gear at this moment, subsequently door frame whole will rotate under the drive of rack, four support blocks will support door frame whole at this moment, when the arc block is in the rotation and is aligned with stopper, the tooth of door frame will coincide with the tooth of kettle door at this moment, door frame will block kettle door at this moment, and can enhance the sealing between inner bag and kettle door, when second pull rod is pulled, will drive stopper to rotate, when stopper and arc block contact, will lock door frame whole through arc block.
[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a three -way pipe, hand valve, heating wire and water level monitor are set up, when heating wire runs up, will heat the water in water tank, subsequently water vapor in water tank will enter the inside of inner bag through air inlet pipe, three -way pipe and delivery pipe in proper order, to be able to dewax to wax mould, because the design of instrument, will be convenient for operating personnel to monitor the pressure in inner bag and outer bag, and then adjust through electric control box, because the design of pressure relief valve, will be able to carry out pressure relief to inner bag and outer bag, because the design of three water level monitors, will be able to monitor the water level in water tank in real time, because the design of alarm lamp, when the water level in water tank is too high or too low, will send out the alarm, when dewaxing is completed, water vapor in the inside of inner bag will flow back to the inside of three -way pipe through delivery pipe at this moment, then is discharged to the outside of shell through delivery pipe, to be able to accelerate the cooling of inner bag inside. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the back view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the section structure schematic drawing of water tank of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of door frame of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic drawing of hand valve of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, inner container; 3, outer container; 4, door frame; 5, hinged block; 6, hinged arm; 7, kettle door; 8, handle; 9, rack; 10, gear; 11, first pull rod; 12, arc block; 13, stop block; 14, second pull rod; 15, support block; 16, alarm lamp; 17, exhaust pipe; 18, conveying pipe; 19, indicator light; 20, instrument; 21, electric control box; 22, touch screen; 23, tee; 24, hand valve; 25, pressure relief valve; 26, water tank; 27, water level gauge; 28, water inlet; 29, heating wire; 30, water level monitor; 31, air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the utility model provides a kind of electric heating dewaxing furnace, including:
[0030] Shell 1, the inner surface of the front of shell 1 is fixedly sleeved with inner container 2, the outer surface of inner container 2 is movably sleeved with outer container 3, and the front end of the left side of the top end of shell 1 is fixedly installed with alarm lamp 16;
[0031] Opening and closing mechanism, opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the front of shell 1;
[0032] Wherein, opening and closing mechanism includes door frame 4 and hinged block 5, the outer surface of the rear end of door frame 4 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the front of shell 1, the back of hinged block 5 is fixedly connected with the front of shell 1, hinged block 5 is hingedly connected with hinged arm 6 in the inside, the outer surface of the other end of hinged arm 6 is fixedly installed with kettle door 7, the outer surface of kettle door 7 is fixedly installed with handle 8, rack 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of door frame 4, rack 9 is meshingly connected with gear 10 on the outer surface, the inner surface of gear 10 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front of shell 1, first pull rod 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of gear 10, arc block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of door frame 4, support block 15 is movably connected with the outer surface of door frame 4, and the inner surface of support block 15 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front of shell 1.
[0033] Due to the hinge connection between the hinge block 5 and the hinge arm 6, the hinge arm 6 as a whole can rotate around the shaft, when the kettle door 7 is rotated to the inside of the door frame 4 under the driving of the hinge arm 6, at this time, the first pull rod 11 is pulled, at this time, the first pull rod 11 drives the gear 10 to rotate, since the gear 10 is in meshing connection with the rack 9, at this time, the gear 10 drives the door frame 4 as a whole to rotate through the rack 9, at this time, the four supporting blocks 15 are simultaneously rotated under the driving of the door frame 4, since the four supporting blocks 15 are designed, the door frame 4 is well supported, when the teeth inside the door frame 4 coincide with the teeth on the kettle door 7, at this time, the door frame 4 locks the kettle door 7, thereby the sealing between the inner container 2 and the kettle door 7 is enhanced.
[0034] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the front face of the shell 1 movably sheaths a stop block 13, and the outer surface of the stop block 13 fixedly installs a second pull rod 14.
[0035] When the operator drives the stop block 13 to rotate by pulling the second pull rod 14, at this time, the stop block 13 will contact the arc-shaped block 12 in rotation, at this time, the stop block 13 locks the door frame 4 through the arc-shaped block 12.
[0036] Among them, the front end of the left side of the shell 1 is provided with an indicator lamp 19, and the middle section of the left side of the shell 1 is provided with an instrument 20
[0037] When the inner container 2 is attached to the kettle door 7, at this time, the indicator lamp 19 will light up, since the design of the instrument 20, the operator can conveniently monitor the pressure inside the inner container 2 and the outer container 3.
[0038] Among them, the rear end of the left side of the shell 1 fixedly installs an electric control box 21, and the left side of the electric control box 21 is provided with a touch screen 22.
[0039] Since the design of the electric control box 21 and the touch screen 22, the operator can conveniently control the pressure inside the inner container 2 and the outer container 3.
[0040] Among them, the inside of the top rear of the shell 1 fixedly sheaths a pressure relief valve 25, the outer surface of the bottom end of the pressure relief valve 25 movably sheaths the inside of the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 respectively,
[0041] When the pressure inside the inner container 2 or the outer container 3 is too high, the pressure relief valve 25 can be used to relieve the pressure outward.
[0042] Among them, the left side of the inside of the shell 1 fixedly installs a water tank 26, the left side of the water tank 26 fixedly installs a water level gauge 27, the outer surface of the water level gauge 27 fixedly sheaths the inside of the left side of the shell 1, and the inside of the back of the water tank 26 fixedly sheaths a water level monitor 30.
[0043] Due to the design of the water level gauge 27, the operator can conveniently monitor the water level in the water tank 26 in real time. Due to the design of the three water level monitors 30, when the water level in the water tank 26 is too high or too low, the alarm lamp 16 will issue an alarm.
[0044] The top end of the water tank 26 is internally fixedly sleeved with a water inlet 28, the outer surface of the top end of the water inlet 28 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the top end of the shell 1, and the inside of the water tank 26 is fixedly installed with a heating wire 29.
[0045] Due to the design of the water inlet 28, the operator can conveniently add water to the inside of the water tank 26. Due to the design of the heating wire 29, the water in the water tank 26 can be heated.
[0046] The top end of the water tank 26 is internally fixedly sleeved with an air inlet pipe 31, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 31 is fixedly sleeved with a three-way pipe 23.
[0047] When the water in the water tank 26 boils, it will evaporate into water vapor, and at this time the water vapor will move to the inside of the three-way pipe 23 through the air inlet pipe 31.
[0048] The front end of the three-way pipe 23 is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe 17, and the left side of the three-way pipe 23 is provided with a hand valve 24.
[0049] Due to the design of the hand valve 24, when the operator twists the hand valve 24, the water vapor in the air inlet pipe 31 cannot enter the inside of the three-way pipe 23.
[0050] The right end of the three-way pipe 23 is internally fixedly sleeved with a delivery pipe 18, and the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the delivery pipe 18 are movably sleeved with the inside of the inner container 2 and the outside of the outer container 3.
[0051] When the water vapor in the air inlet pipe 31 enters the inside of the three-way pipe 23, at this time the water vapor will enter the inside of the inner container 2 through the delivery pipe 18, and then dewax the wax mold in the inside of the inner container 2. When the hand valve 24 is twisted, the high-pressure water vapor in the inside of the inner container 2 will flow back to the inside of the three-way pipe 23 through the delivery pipe 18, and then be discharged to the outside of the shell 1 through the exhaust pipe 17.
[0052] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0053] First, the operator pulls the handle 8, at this time the kettle door 7 will rotate with the hinge block 5 hinge as the axis, then the kettle door 7 will move to the inside of the door frame 4, at this time the operator pulls the first pull rod 11, at this time the first pull rod 11 will drive the gear 10 to rotate with the movable sleeve of the shell 1 as the axis, because the outer surface of the gear 10 is meshed with the outer surface of the rack 9, when the gear 10 rotates, it will drive the rack 9 to move, at this time the door frame 4 will rotate with the movable sleeve of the shell 1 as the axis under the drive of the rack 9, in this process, the four supporting blocks 15 will rotate at the same time, because of the design of the four supporting blocks 15, it will support the door frame 4 well, when the door frame 4 drives the arc block 12 to align with the stop block 13 in rotation, at this time the teeth in the door frame 4 will coincide with the teeth on the kettle door 7, at this time the door frame 4 will block the movement of the kettle door 7, thereby achieving the function of enhancing the sealing between the inner container 2 and the kettle door 7, then the operator pulls the second pull rod 14, at this time the second pull rod 14 will drive the stop block 13 to rotate with the movable sleeve of the shell 1 as the axis, when the outer surface of the stop block 13 contacts the outer surface of the arc block 12, at this time the stop block 13 will block the movement of the arc block 12, thereby locking the rotation of the door frame 4 as a whole.
[0054] Then the operator starts the heating wire 29, at this time the heating wire 29 will heat the water in the water tank 26, then the water in the water tank 26 will evaporate, at this time the water vapor in the water tank 26 will enter the inside of the inlet pipe 31, then the water vapor in the inlet pipe 31 will enter the inside of the inner container 2 through the three-way pipe 23 and the delivery pipe 18 in turn, thereby dewaxing the wax mold in the inner container 2, because of the design of the instrument 20, the operator can monitor the internal pressure of the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 in real time, thereby adjusting through the electric control box 21, because of the design of the pressure relief valve 25, when the pressure in the inner container 2 or the outer container 3 is too high, it can be released to the outside of the shell 1 through the pressure relief valve 25, because of the design of the three water level monitors 30, the water level in the water tank 26 can be monitored in real time, when the water level in the water tank 26 is lower than the lowermost water level monitor 30 or higher than the uppermost water level monitor 30, at this time the alarm lamp 16 will give an alarm, thereby reminding the operator to add water or stop adding water in the water tank 26, after the wax mold dewaxing is completed, at this time the operator turns the hand valve 24, at this time the water vapor in the inner container 2 will flow back through the delivery pipe 18, then the water vapor in the delivery pipe 18 will be discharged to the outside of the shell 1 through the three-way pipe 23 and the delivery pipe 18 in turn, thereby accelerating the cooling of the inner container 2.
[0055] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0056] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric de-waxing furnace, characterized in that, Include: The shell (1), the front of the shell (1) is internally sleeved with an inner container (2), the outer surface of the inner container (2) is movably sleeved with an outer container (3), and the top left side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an alarm lamp (16); Opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the front of the shell (1); Wherein, the opening and closing mechanism includes a door frame (4) and a hinge block (5), the outer surface of the rear end of the door frame (4) is movably sleeved with the front of the shell (1), the back of the hinge block (5) is fixedly connected with the front of the shell (1), the hinge block (5) is hingedly connected with a hinge arm (6) in the inside, the outer surface of the other end of the hinge arm (6) is fixedly installed with a kettle door (7), the outer surface of the kettle door (7) is fixedly installed with a handle (8), the left side of the door frame (4) is fixedly installed with a rack (9), the outer surface of the rack (9) is engagedly connected with a gear (10), the inside of the gear (10) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front of the shell (1), the outer surface of the gear (10) is fixedly installed with a first pull rod (11), the outer surface of the door frame (4) is fixedly installed with an arc block (12), the outer surface of the door frame (4) is movably connected with a support block (15), the inside of the support block (15) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the front of the shell (1).
2. An electric heat dewatering furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the front of the shell (1) is movably sleeved with a stop block (13), and the outer surface of the stop block (13) is fixedly installed with a second pull rod (14).
3. The electric heat dewatering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the left side of the shell (1) is provided with an indicating lamp (19), and the middle segment of the left side of the shell (1) is provided with an instrument (20).
4. The electric heat dewatering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the left side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an electric control box (21), and the left side of the electric control box (21) is provided with a touch screen (22).
5. The electric heat dewatering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the top rear of the shell (1) is fixedly sleeved with a pressure relief valve (25), and the outer surface of the bottom end of the pressure relief valve (25) is movably sleeved with the inside of the inner container (2) and the outer container (3) respectively.
6. An electric heat dewatering furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left side of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a water tank (26), the left side of the water tank (26) is fixedly installed with a water level gauge (27), the outer surface of the water level gauge (27) is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the shell (1), and the inside of the back of the water tank (26) is fixedly sleeved with a water level monitor (30).
7. An electric heat dewatering furnace as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The inside of the top rear of the water tank (26) is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet (28), the outer surface of the top end of the water inlet (28) is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the top end of the shell (1), and the inside of the water tank (26) is fixedly installed with a heating wire (29).
8. An electric heat dewatering furnace as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The inside of the top end of the water tank (26) is fixedly sleeved with an air inlet pipe (31), the other end of the air inlet pipe (31) is fixedly sleeved with a three-way pipe (23).
9. An electric heat dewatering furnace as claimed in claim 8, wherein: The front end of the three-way pipe (23) is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe (17), and the left side of the three-way pipe (23) is provided with a hand valve (24).
10. The electric heat dewatering furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inside of the right end of the three-way pipe (23) is fixedly sleeved with a conveying pipe (18), and the outer surface of the bottom end of the conveying pipe (18) is movably sleeved with the inside of the inner container (2) and the outer container (3) respectively.