Quickly splicing and welding device for civil air defense door frame

By combining the U-shaped fixing seat assembly and the L-shaped limiting clamping assembly, the problems of loosening of the air-raid shelter door frame during rotation and insufficient clamping of the weld seam are solved, achieving high-precision and safe welding results.

CN223603767UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SU QIAN SHI NIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423020754.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the frame of the civil defense door is prone to loosening during rotation, and the weld seam lacks effective clamping, resulting in reduced welding accuracy and safety risks.

Method used

The system employs a U-shaped fixing seat assembly and an L-shaped limiting clamping assembly, driven by a wing bolt and a servo motor, to achieve effective clamping and rotation control of the door frame, ensuring accuracy and safety during the welding process.

Benefits of technology

It improved the manufacturing precision of the civil defense door frame, reduced displacement and safety hazards during the welding process, and enhanced the versatility and welding convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining, especially relates to a civil air defence door frame quick tailor welding device, include: U -shaped mounting bracket and set in its inner chamber's rectangular mounting seat, the front and back of rectangular mounting seat are connected with two longitudinal support tubes on symmetry, the left and right of rectangular mounting seat are connected with two horizontal support tubes on symmetry, the longitudinal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly one on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly two on sliding, the horizontal support tube is connected with U -shaped fixed seat subassembly
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machining, in particular to a quick butt welding device for civil air defense door frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The civil air defense door frame is the main component of the civil air defense door, and is mostly welded by a plurality of door frame side rod bodies. In the production process of the civil air defense door, manual hoisting and manual clamping are required. In the clamping process, the door frame side rod bodies are heavy, which leads to inconvenience in movement and difficulty in assembly.

[0003] To solve the above problems, the patent with publication number CN117300456A discloses a quick butt welding device for civil air defense door frame and its processing technology. The device includes a support assembly, a sliding assembly, a tool frame, a rotating assembly, a driving assembly, and four clamping assemblies. The support assembly includes a support plate and two support rods. The two support rods can slide towards each other or away from each other. The sliding assembly is connected to the support plate, and the sliding assembly is connected to the support rods to drive the movement of the support rods. The tool frame is located between the two support rods. The rotating assembly includes two first rotating members and two extension members. One end of the extension member is connected to the first rotating member, and the other end is connected to the tool frame. The first rotating member is used to drive the tool frame to flip. The driving assembly includes a second lifting member and a second rotating member. The second lifting member is connected to the tool frame. The four clamping assemblies are distributed circumferentially along the second rotating member. The four clamping assemblies can be assembled into a civil air defense door frame. The application has the effect of improving the difficulty of welding the door frame by personnel.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventors found that in the rotating process of the above-mentioned device, the civil air defense door frame may loosen during the rotating process, causing deformation of the welding area and easily causing safety accidents. There is a lack of effective clamping at the weld, which can easily cause large displacement during the welding process. The rod of the cylinder in the device bears the weight of the civil air defense door frame in the radial direction, which can easily cause the extension end of the cylinder to deform after long-term use, reducing the welding precision. The above problems reduce the precision of the door frame and increase the safety risk. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of providing a quick butt welding device for civil air defense door frame, which avoids loosening of the civil air defense door frame during the rotating process, provides effective clamping at the weld, improves the precision of the door frame, and reduces the safety risk.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model adopts: a quick assembly and welding device for civil air defense door frame, which comprises: a U-shaped mounting frame and a rectangular mounting seat arranged in the inner cavity thereof, two longitudinal support pipes are symmetrically connected on the front and back of the rectangular mounting seat, two transverse support pipes are symmetrically connected on the left and right of the rectangular mounting seat, a U-shaped fixing seat assembly one is slidably connected on the longitudinal support pipe, and a U-shaped fixing seat assembly two is slidably connected on the transverse support pipe.

[0007] The transverse support pipe and the longitudinal support pipe are provided with a swingable sliding rod assembly between them, the swingable sliding rod assembly is provided with an L-shaped mounting seat extending to one side, and the L-shaped mounting seat is rotatably connected with a limiting clamping assembly at the end away from the sliding rod assembly.

[0008] Further comprising a rotating shaft assembly mounted on the U-shaped mounting frame and adapted to drive the transverse support pipe to rotate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, first, two door frame side rod bodies are arranged on the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one, and the other two door frame side rod bodies are arranged on the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two; then, the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one and the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two are slid respectively, so that the four door frame side rod bodies are arranged in the shape of the civil air defense door frame, the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one and the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two are used in combination, the equipment can process civil air defense door frames of different specifications, and the versatility of the equipment is enhanced; next, the position of the sliding rod assembly is adjusted to drive the L-shaped mounting seat connected thereto to move, and the L-shaped mounting seat drives the limiting clamping assembly connected thereto to move; then, the limiting clamping assembly is rotated to tightly fit the corner of the door frame and provide effective clamping at the welding seam, so that the displacement of the door frame in the welding process is reduced. Since the door frame side rod body of the civil air defense door is large in size, the welding is prone to incomplete penetration, therefore, after the front welding is completed, the transverse support pipe is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft assembly, the transverse support pipe drives the rectangular mounting seat and other components connected to the rectangular mounting seat to rotate together, and the convenience of welding is improved; meanwhile, the use of the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one and the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two in combination can further reduce the security risks in operation, and the accuracy and safety of the civil air defense door frame manufacturing process are ensured.

[0010] In a preferred example, the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one comprises a rectangular sliding seat one slidably connected on the longitudinal support pipe, the side surface of the rectangular sliding seat one is spirally connected with a butterfly bolt one, and the rectangular sliding seat one is adapted to limit the movement; the upper surface of the rectangular sliding seat one is connected with a U-shaped fixing seat one, and the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing seat one is spirally connected with a butterfly bolt two, and the U-shaped fixing seat one is adapted to limit the movement of the workpiece in the interior.

[0011] In the working process, the door frame side edge rod body is placed into the U-shaped fixing seat one, the sliding rectangular sliding seat one drives the U-shaped fixing seat one connected thereto to move, the door frame side edge rod body placed in the U-shaped fixing seat one is driven to move, the butterfly bolt one is locked after reaching the position, and the U-shaped fixing seat one prevents the door frame side edge rod body placed in the U-shaped fixing seat one from being displaced in the rotating process.

[0012] In a preferred example, the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two comprises a rectangular sliding seat two slidingly connected to the horizontal support pipe, a butterfly bolt three is spirally connected to the side surface of the rectangular sliding seat two, and the rectangular sliding seat two is adapted to limit movement; the upper surface of the rectangular sliding seat two is connected with a U-shaped fixing seat two, a butterfly bolt four is spirally connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing seat two, and the U-shaped fixing seat two is adapted to limit movement of the workpiece in the U-shaped fixing seat two.

[0013] In the working process, the door frame side edge rod body is placed into the U-shaped fixing seat two, the sliding rectangular sliding seat two drives the U-shaped fixing seat two connected thereto to move, the door frame side edge rod body placed in the U-shaped fixing seat two is driven to move, the butterfly bolt three is locked after reaching the position, and the U-shaped fixing seat two prevents the door frame side edge rod body placed in the U-shaped fixing seat two from being displaced in the rotating process.

[0014] In a preferred example, the sliding rod assembly comprises a fan-shaped hinged seat, one side of the fan-shaped hinged seat is connected with the horizontal support pipe, and the other side is connected with the vertical support pipe.

[0015] Further comprising a strip-shaped fixing plate rotatingly connected in the fan-shaped hinged seat and a telescopic driving mechanism driving the strip-shaped fixing plate to swing, a guide rail is connected to the strip-shaped fixing plate, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the guide rail, and the sliding block is connected with the L-shaped mounting seat; one side of the sliding block is further connected with a rectangular mounting plate, a butterfly bolt six is spirally provided in the rectangular mounting plate, and the end surface of the butterfly bolt six is in close contact with the strip-shaped fixing plate.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the strip-shaped fixing plate is rotatingly connected with the fan-shaped hinged seat through a pin shaft, the strip-shaped fixing plate is driven to swing by the telescopic driving mechanism, the strip-shaped fixing plate drives the sliding block to swing through the guide rail, the sliding block drives the L-shaped mounting seat connected thereto to swing, the limiting and clamping assembly connected with the L-shaped mounting seat is aligned with the diagonal line of the civil air defense door frame, then the sliding block is slid to make the limiting and clamping assembly closely contact the corner of the civil air defense door frame, and the butterfly bolt six spirally provided in the rectangular mounting plate is locked at this time, so that displacement of the sliding block is prevented in the welding process.

[0017] The utility model discloses a further configuration in a preferable example can be: the telescopic drive mechanism includes cylinder, articulated seat no. one and articulated seat no. two of hinging connection at its both ends, articulated seat no. one is connected on the strip fixed plate, articulated seat no. two is connected on the longitudinal support pipe.

[0018] Through adopting the above technical scheme, the both ends of the cylinder are rotatably connected with the articulated seat no. one and the articulated seat no. two through the pin shaft, the articulated seat no. one is connected on the strip fixed plate, the articulated seat no. two is connected on the longitudinal support pipe, and the strip fixed plate connected with the articulated seat no. one is swung through the telescoping of the cylinder.

[0019] The utility model discloses a further configuration in a preferable example can be: the limiting clamping subassembly includes L shape limit board, L shape limit board and L shape mounting seat are equipped with the rotating bolt, the lower end of rotating bolt is connected with the nut with screw thread.

[0020] Through adopting the above technical scheme, since L shape limit board and L shape mounting seat are connected through the rotating bolt, the L shape limit board is rotated to be close to the corner of the civil air defense door frame, the butterfly bolt no. five on the two sides is rotated to lock the weld, and the nut is locked after being close, so that the L shape limit board is prevented from rotating during the welding process, effective support is provided for the weld, and displacement of the two door frame side rod bodies during the welding process is avoided.

[0021] The utility model discloses a further configuration in a preferable example can be: the rotating shaft subassembly includes servo motor, concentric setting's rotating shaft no. one and rotating shaft no. two, the one end of rotating shaft no. one is connected on the right side's horizontal support tube, and the other end is equipped with and is rotatably connected in U shape mounting frame, the one end of rotating shaft no. two is connected on the left side's horizontal support tube, and the other end passes through U shape mounting frame and is connected with servo motor.

[0022] Through adopting the above technical scheme, when the front welding of the civil air defense door frame is completed, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft no. two to rotate, drives the right side's horizontal support tube connected with it to rotate, and the horizontal support tube drives the rectangular mounting seat connected with it to rotate, and the rectangular mounting seat drives the left side's horizontal support tube connected with it to rotate, and the rectangular mounting seat also drives the longitudinal support pipe connected in front and back to rotate, and the horizontal support tube drives the rotating shaft no. one to rotate.

[0023] In conclusion, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. Servo motor drives rotating shaft two rotation, drive the right side of the horizontal support tube connected with it rotation, horizontal support tube drive with its connected rectangular mounting seat rotation, rectangular mounting seat drive connected in its left side of the horizontal support tube rotation, horizontal support tube drive rotating shaft one rotation; The volume of the door frame side rod body used for the door frame is often large, which is convenient for workers to weld from the back after turning over, thereby improving the convenience of welding.

[0025] 2. In the rotating process, the U-shaped fixing seat one and the U-shaped fixing seat two reduce the shaking of the door frame side rod body in the turning process, improve the manufacturing precision of the civil air defense door frame, and reduce the safety risk.

[0026] 3. The L-shaped limiting plate and the butterfly bolts five spirally arranged on the two sides thereof lock the weld joint of the corner of the civil air defense door frame, provide effective clamping at the weld joint, and improve the manufacturing precision of the civil air defense door frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings, wherein:

[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the quick assembly and welding device for the civil air defense door frame.

[0029] Figure 2 Time Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the sliding rod in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the U-shaped mounting bracket and the rotating shaft assembly in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1, U-shaped mounting bracket; 2, rectangular mounting seat; 3, longitudinal support tube; 4, horizontal support tube;

[0033] 11, L-shaped mounting seat;

[0034] 50, U-shaped fixing seat assembly one; 51, rectangular sliding seat one; 52, butterfly bolt one; 53, U-shaped fixing seat one; 54, butterfly bolt two;

[0035] 60, U-shaped fixing seat assembly two; 61, rectangular sliding seat two; 62, butterfly bolt three; 63, U-shaped fixing seat two; 64, butterfly bolt four

[0036] 70, sliding rod assembly; 71, fan-shaped hinged seat; 72, strip-shaped fixed plate; 73, telescopic driving mechanism;

[0037] 74, guide rail; 75, sliding block; 731, air cylinder; 732, hinged seat one; 733, hinged seat two; 76, rectangular mounting plate; 77, butterfly bolt six;

[0038] 80, limiting and clamping assembly; 81, L-shaped limiting plate; 82, rotating bolt; 83, nut; 84, butterfly bolt five;

[0039] 90, rotating shaft assembly; 91, servo motor; 92, rotating shaft one; 93, rotating shaft two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely intended to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that these drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present application in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present application.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The present application discloses a kind of quick assembly welding devices of civil air defense door frame, comprising: U-shaped mounting bracket 1 and the rectangular mounting seat 2 of being set in its inner cavity, two longitudinal support tubes 3 are symmetrically connected on the front and back of rectangular mounting seat 2, two horizontal support tubes 4 are symmetrically connected on the left and right of rectangular mounting seat 2, U-shaped fixed seat assembly one 50 is respectively slidably connected on longitudinal support tube 3, U-shaped fixed seat assembly two 60 is respectively slidably connected on horizontal support tube 4.

[0043] U-shaped fixed seat assembly one 50 includes rectangular sliding seat one 51 slidably connected on longitudinal support tube 3, butterfly bolt one 52 is spirally connected on the side surface of rectangular sliding seat one 51, suitable for limiting rectangular sliding seat one 51 movement;The upper surface of rectangular sliding seat one 51 is connected with U-shaped fixed seat one 53, butterfly bolt two 54 is spirally connected on the upper surface of U-shaped fixed seat one 53, suitable for limiting the movement of workpiece in U-shaped fixed seat one 53.

[0044] The U-shaped fixing seat assembly two 60 comprises a rectangular sliding seat two 61 slidably connected to the transverse support pipe 4, butterfly bolts three 62 are screw-connected to the side surfaces of the rectangular sliding seat two 61, and are suitable for limiting the movement of the rectangular sliding seat two 61; the upper surface of the rectangular sliding seat two 61 is connected with a U-shaped fixing seat two 63, butterfly bolts four 64 are screw-connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing seat two 63, and are suitable for limiting the movement of the workpiece in the U-shaped fixing seat two 63; after the four door frame side edge rod bodies are respectively placed into the U-shaped fixing seat one 53 and the U-shaped fixing seat two 63, the rectangular sliding seat one 51 and the rectangular sliding seat two 61 are slid respectively, the U-shaped fixing seat one 53 and the U-shaped fixing seat two 63 are driven to move, the door frame side edge rod bodies connected in the U-shaped fixing seat one 53 and the U-shaped fixing seat two 63 are driven to move, until the four door frame side edge rod bodies surround the outer shape of the civil air defense door frame, and the butterfly bolts one 52 and the butterfly bolts three 62 on the rectangular sliding seat one 51 and the rectangular sliding seat two 61 are locked to limit the movement thereof.

[0045] The rotating shaft assembly 90 suitable for driving the transverse support pipe 4 to rotate is mounted on the U-shaped mounting bracket 1, the rotating shaft assembly 90 comprises a servo motor 91, a rotating shaft one 92 and a rotating shaft two 93 which are concentrically arranged, one end of the rotating shaft one 92 is connected to the right transverse support pipe 4, and the other end is arranged through the U-shaped mounting bracket 1 and is rotationally connected; one end of the rotating shaft two 93 is connected to the left transverse support pipe 4, and the other end is arranged through the U-shaped mounting bracket 1 and is connected with the servo motor 91; when the front welding of the civil air defense door frame is completed, the servo motor 91 drives the rotating shaft two 93 to rotate, drives the right transverse support pipe 4 connected with the rotating shaft two 93 to rotate, drives the rectangular mounting seat 2 connected with the right transverse support pipe 4 to rotate, drives the left transverse support pipe 4 connected with the rectangular mounting seat 2 to rotate, drives the front and rear longitudinal support pipes 3 connected with the rectangular mounting seat 2 to rotate, and drives the rotating shaft one 92 connected with the transverse support pipe 4 to rotate; the door frame side edge rod body used by the civil air defense door frame is often large in size, and after being turned over, it is convenient for workers to weld from the back, thereby improving the convenience of welding.

[0046] The adjacent transverse support pipe 4 and longitudinal support pipe 3 are provided with the swingable sliding rod assembly 70, and the swingable sliding rod assembly 70 is connected with the L-shaped mounting seat 11 extending to one side.

[0047] Further comprising a strip-shaped fixed plate 72 rotatably connected in the fan-shaped hinge seat 71, and a telescopic driving mechanism 73 for driving the strip-shaped fixed plate 72 to swing, the strip-shaped fixed plate 72 is connected with a guide rail 74, the guide rail 74 is slidingly connected with a sliding block 75, the sliding block 75 is connected with the L-shaped mounting seat 11; one side of the sliding block 75 is further connected with a rectangular mounting plate 76, the rectangular mounting plate 76 is screwingly provided with butterfly-shaped bolts six 77, the end surface of the butterfly-shaped bolts six 77 is in close contact with the strip-shaped fixed plate 72. The strip-shaped fixed plate 72 is rotatably connected with the fan-shaped hinge seat 71 through a pin shaft, the strip-shaped fixed plate 72 is driven to swing by the telescopic driving mechanism 73, the strip-shaped fixed plate 72 drives the sliding block 75 to swing through the guide rail 74, the sliding block 75 drives the L-shaped mounting seat 11 connected therewith to swing, so that the limiting and clamping assembly 80 connected with the L-shaped mounting seat 11 is aligned with the diagonal line of the civil air defense door frame, then the sliding block 75 is slid to make the limiting and clamping assembly 80 closely contact the corner of the civil air defense door frame, at this time, the butterfly-shaped bolts six 77 screwingly provided on the rectangular mounting plate 76 are locked, so as to prevent the sliding block 75 from being displaced during welding. The telescopic driving mechanism 73 comprises a cylinder 731, hinge seats one 732 and two 733 hingedly connected at two ends thereof, the hinge seat one 732 is connected with the strip-shaped fixed plate 72, and the hinge seat two 733 is connected with the longitudinal support pipe 3; the two ends of the cylinder 731 are rotatably connected with the hinge seat one 732 and the hinge seat two 733 through pin shafts, the hinge seat one 732 is connected with the strip-shaped fixed plate 72, and the hinge seat two 733 is connected with the longitudinal support pipe 3, the strip-shaped fixed plate 72 connected with the hinge seat one 732 is driven to swing by the extension and contraction of the cylinder 731.

[0048] The L-shaped mounting seat 11 away from the sliding rod assembly 70 is rotatably connected with the limiting and clamping assembly 80; the limiting and clamping assembly 80 comprises an L-shaped limiting plate 81, the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is provided with a rotating bolt 82 on the L-shaped mounting seat 11, and the lower end of the rotating bolt 82 is threadedly connected with a nut 83; the two side edges of the L-shaped limiting plate 81 are screwingly provided with butterfly-shaped bolts five 84; since the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is connected with the L-shaped mounting seat 11 through the rotating bolt 82, the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is rotated to closely contact the corner of the civil air defense door frame, the butterfly-shaped bolts five 84 on the two side edges are respectively rotated to lock the weld, and the nut 83 is locked after close contact, so as to prevent the L-shaped limiting plate 81 from rotating during welding, provide effective support for the weld, and avoid displacement of the two door frame side rod bodies during welding.

[0049] The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, first, two door frame side rod bodies are respectively arranged on the U-shaped fixing seat one 53, and the other two door frame side rod bodies are respectively arranged on the U-shaped fixing seat two 63; then, the rectangular sliding seat one 51 and the rectangular sliding seat two 61 are respectively slid, the rectangular sliding seat one 51 drives the U-shaped fixing seat one 53 connected thereto to move, the rectangular sliding seat two 61 drives the U-shaped fixing seat two 63 connected thereto to move, so that the four door frame side rod bodies surround a civil air defense door frame, through the cooperation of the rectangular sliding seat one 51 and the rectangular sliding seat two 61, the equipment can process civil air defense door frames of different specifications, and the versatility of the equipment is enhanced; next, the position of the strip-shaped fixing plate 72 is adjusted through the air cylinder 731, so as to drive the L-shaped mounting seat 11 connected thereto to swing, the L-shaped mounting seat 11 drives the L-shaped limiting plate 81 rotationally connected thereto to swing together, so that the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is aligned with the diagonal of the civil air defense door frame. Then, the sliding block 75 is slid and the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is rotated, so that the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is tightly attached to the corner of the civil air defense door frame, and the butterfly-shaped bolt six 77 provided on the rectangular mounting plate 76 is locked. Then, the butterfly-shaped bolt five 84 on the two sides of the L-shaped limiting plate 81 is rotated, so that it is tightly attached to the corner of the civil air defense door frame, and the lock nut 83 is locked to prevent the L-shaped limiting plate 81 from rotating during the work process, effectively clamping the weld, and reducing the displacement of the door frame during the welding process. When the corners of the civil air defense door frame are all locked, the butterfly-shaped bolt two 54 and the butterfly-shaped bolt four 64 of the U-shaped fixing seat one 53 and the U-shaped fixing seat two 63 are locked, so as to prevent the displacement of the door frame side rod body during the welding process. Since the door frame side rod body of the civil air defense door is large in size, the welding is prone to incomplete penetration, therefore, after the front welding is completed, the servo motor 91 drives the rotating shaft two 93 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 93 drives the right transverse support tube 4 to rotate, the right transverse support tube 4 drives the rectangular mounting seat 2 connected thereto to rotate, the rectangular mounting seat 2 drives the transverse support tube 4 connected to the left side thereof to rotate, the rectangular mounting seat 2 also drives the longitudinal support tube 3 connected to the front and rear thereof to rotate, and the transverse support tube 4 drives the rotating shaft one 92 to rotate, so as to facilitate the worker to weld from the back, and improve the convenience of welding; meanwhile, during the rotating process, the cooperation of the U-shaped fixing seat assembly one 50 and the U-shaped fixing seat assembly two 60 can further reduce the security risks in the operation, improve the manufacturing precision of the civil air defense door frame, and reduce the security risks.

[0050] The above only describes the embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the utility model specification content is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A quick tailor-welding device for a civil air defense door frame, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of U-shaped mounting rack (1) and the rectangular mounting seat (2) of the inner cavity of its arrangement, the front and back of the rectangular mounting seat (2) is symmetrically connected with two longitudinal support tubes (3), the left and right of the rectangular mounting seat (2) is symmetrically connected with two transverse support tubes (4), the longitudinal support tube (3) is respectively slidably connected with U-shaped fixed seat component one (50), the transverse support tube (4) is respectively slidably connected with U-shaped fixed seat component two (60);Between the adjacent transverse support tube (4) and longitudinal support tube (3), there is slidably swingable slide rod component (70), the slidably swingable slide rod component (70) is connected with the L-shaped mounting seat (11) extending to one side, the end of the L-shaped mounting seat (11) away from slide rod component (70) is rotatably connected with limit clamping component (80);It further includes the rotation axis component (90) suitable for driving transverse support tube (4) rotation installed on U-shaped mounting rack (1). The U-shaped fixed seat component one (50) includes rectangular slide seat one (51) slidably connected on longitudinal support tube (3), the side of the rectangular slide seat one (51) is screw-connected with butterfly bolt one (52), suitable for limiting rectangular slide seat one (51) movement;The upper surface of the rectangular slide seat one (51) is connected with U-shaped fixed seat one (53), the upper surface of the U-shaped fixed seat one (53) is screw-connected with butterfly bolt two (54), suitable for limiting the movement of workpiece in U-shaped fixed seat one (53). The U-shaped fixed seat component two (60) includes rectangular slide seat two (61) slidably connected on transverse support tube (4), the side of the rectangular slide seat two (61) is screw-connected with butterfly bolt three (62), suitable for limiting rectangular slide seat two (61) movement;The upper surface of the rectangular slide seat two (61) is connected with U-shaped fixed seat two (63), the upper surface of the U-shaped fixed seat two (63) is screw-connected with butterfly bolt four (64), suitable for limiting the movement of workpiece in U-shaped fixed seat two (63). The slide rod component (70) includes sector hinged seat (71), one side of the sector hinged seat (71) is connected with transverse support tube (4), and the other side is connected with longitudinal support tube (3); 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes strip fixed plate (72) rotatably connected in sector hinged seat (71) and telescopic drive mechanism (73) for driving strip fixed plate (72) swing, the strip fixed plate (72) is connected with guide rail (74), the guide rail (74) is slidably connected with sliding block (75), and the sliding block (75) is connected with L-shaped mounting seat (11);The side of the sliding block (75) is also connected with rectangular mounting plate (76), the butterfly bolt six (77) is screw-penetrated on the rectangular mounting plate (76), and the end surface of the butterfly bolt six (77) is in close contact with strip fixed plate (72).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ ​ 5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The telescopic drive mechanism (73) comprises a cylinder (731), a hinged seat one (732) and a hinged seat two (733) hingedly connected at two ends thereof, the hinged seat one (732) is connected on the strip-shaped fixed plate (72), and the hinged seat two (733) is connected on the longitudinal support pipe (3).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting and clamping assembly (80) comprises an L-shaped limiting plate (81), a rotating bolt (82) is threaded on the L-shaped mounting seat (11), a nut (83) is threaded on the lower end of the rotating bolt (82), and butterfly bolts (84) are threaded on two side edges of the L-shaped limiting plate (81) respectively.

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft assembly (90) comprises a servo motor (91), a rotating shaft one (92) and a rotating shaft two (93) arranged concentrically, one end of the rotating shaft one (92) is connected on the right transverse support pipe (4), the other end is threaded on the U-shaped mounting rack (1) and is rotationally connected, one end of the rotating shaft two (93) is connected on the left transverse support pipe (4), the other end is threaded through the U-shaped mounting rack (1) and is connected with the servo motor (91).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid tailor-welding device for civil air defense door frame and machining process thereof

    CN117300456A