Steel ball feeding device
The steel ball feeding device, with its mechanical structure design, solves the problems of large size and damage risk of existing fuel pump sealing steel ball pre-installation devices, achieving miniaturized, easy-to-install and easy-to-maintain automated feeding, and ensuring a stable supply of steel balls.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422856327.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing fuel pump's pre-installed sealing steel ball device is large in size, complex in structure, and poses a risk of damage, making it difficult to meet the installation requirements of the ZP5 production line.
It adopts a mechanical structure design that does not require compressed air or motors, including the main body, discharge rod, pressure block and steel ball limiting device, to realize the automated feeding of steel balls, ensure that one steel ball is filled at a time and prevent repeated filling, and achieve miniaturization and easy maintenance through mechanical structure.
A miniaturized steel ball feeding device has been developed, which is easy to install and maintain, avoids structural damage and safety risks, and ensures a stable supply of steel balls.
Smart Images

Figure CN223603789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fuel pump assembly technical field, concretely relates to a steel ball feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fuel pump is one of the core components of automobile fuel system. Its main role is to suck fuel from the fuel tank and deliver it to the engine nozzle at a certain pressure. In this process, the fuel pump not only needs to ensure the stable supply of fuel to meet the needs of the engine under different conditions. But also need to withstand high temperature, high pressure and corrosive liquid test. Therefore, the pre-installation of the sealing steel ball of the core component pressure valve is particularly important.
[0003] In the pre-installation of the sealing steel ball of the existing pressure valve, the material discharge mechanism is driven by motor and compressed air blowing. The whole system is large in size, the pipeline structure is relatively complex and needs a large space for installation, which is not suitable for the current ZP5 production line actual situation. At the same time, the steel ball has impact force, and the pressure valve has the risk of damage. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a steel ball feeding device, which does not need compressed air or motor, and mechanically feeds. The mechanism is small in size, easy to install, not easy to damage the mechanical structure, and easy to maintain and repair.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a steel ball feeding device, comprising a body, a discharge rod is arranged below the body, a discharge channel is arranged in the body, the lower end of the discharge channel is communicated with the discharge rod, a pressing block is slidably connected in the body, a fixed top rod is arranged below the pressing block, one end of the fixed top rod is arranged in the discharge channel; a steel ball limiting device is arranged on one side of the discharge channel, and the other side of the discharge channel is communicated with a feeding channel.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: a limiting groove is arranged on the body, and a limiting screw is connected to the pressing block through the limiting groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: a plurality of bolt holes are arranged on the top of the pressing block.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: a limiting hole is arranged in the body, the steel ball limiting device comprises a limiting steel ball, the limiting steel ball and the screw are connected through a spring, and the limiting steel ball and the limiting screw are arranged in the limiting hole.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the discharge rod is movably connected below the discharge channel.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: one end of the feeding channel is provided with a feeding port; the feeding port is used for being connected with a steel ball hopper.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Without compressed air or motor, the mechanical structure is loaded; the mechanism size is small, easy to install, the mechanical structure is not easy to be damaged, and easy to maintain and maintain.
[0013] 2. The steel ball containing cavity can ensure that one steel ball is loaded each time, and the automatic locking discharge port prevents repeated loading.
[0014] 3. The free-fall steel ball has no impact force, does not damage the workpiece and has no safety risk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 A-A direction sectional view;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model in use;
[0018] Figures 1-3 In the middle, 1, the body;2, the discharge rod;3, the discharge channel;4, the briquetting;5, the fixed top rod;6, the steel ball limiting device;7, the steel ball containing cavity;8, the limiting groove;9, the limiting screw;10, the bolt hole;11, the limiting hole;12, the limiting steel ball;13, the spring;14, the feeding channel;15, the feeding port;16, the hose;17, the steel ball hopper;18, the screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose and the advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is further detailed with examples to the utility model.It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] As Figures 1-2As shown in the utility model embodiment, the steel ball feeding device comprises a body 1, a discharging rod 2 arranged below the body 1, a discharging channel 3 arranged in the body 1, the discharging channel 3 being communicated with the discharging rod 2, a pressing block 4 slidably connected in the body 1, a fixed jacking rod 5 arranged below the pressing block 4, one end of the fixed jacking rod 5 being arranged in the discharging channel 3, a steel ball limiting device 6 arranged on one side of the discharging channel 3, and a feeding channel 14 arranged in the body 1 and communicated with the other side of the discharging channel 3. The steel ball limiting device 6, the fixed jacking rod 5 and the discharging channel 3 form a steel ball accommodating cavity 7, and only one steel ball can be accommodated in the steel ball accommodating cavity 7. The workpiece pressure valve hole can be directly close to the discharging rod 2, and then the workpiece is pressed upward. When the body 1, the pressing block 4 and the steel ball limiting device 6 move upward together, one steel ball is discharged and falls into the workpiece pressure valve hole. After the workpiece moves downward and leaves the discharging rod 2, the next steel ball is clamped in the steel ball accommodating cavity 7, and the next workpiece pushes the discharging rod 2 upward. The device does not need compressed air or motor, and the mechanical structure is used for feeding. The device can ensure that one steel ball is loaded each time, the discharging port is automatically locked to prevent repeated loading, the steel ball free fall has no impact force, the workpiece is not damaged, and there is no safety risk. The device has small mechanism size, is easy to install, the mechanical structure is not easy to be damaged, and is easy to maintain and repair.
[0021] In order to prevent the body 1 from moving downward or upward excessively, a limiting groove 8 is arranged on the body 1, and a limiting screw 9 is connected to the body 1 through the limiting groove 8. A plurality of bolt holes 10 are arranged on the top of the pressing block 4, so as to be connected to other equipment, and the fixing of the pressing block is facilitated.
[0022] A limiting hole 11 is arranged in the body 1, the steel ball limiting device 6 comprises a limiting steel ball 12, the limiting steel ball 12 is connected to a screw 18 through a spring 13, the limiting steel ball 12 and the limiting screw 9 are arranged in the limiting hole 11, the opening of the limiting hole 11 towards the discharging channel 3 is in a circular truncated cone shape, so that the limiting steel ball 12 does not completely extend into the discharging channel 3, when the steel ball limiting device 6 moves upward, the limiting steel ball 12 moves into the limiting hole 11 under the pressure of the fixed jacking rod 5 and the steel ball, and the spring 13 deforms. When the steel ball is discharged, the spring 13 restores the deformation, and the limiting steel ball 12 returns to the previous position. In order to facilitate maintenance, the discharging rod 2 is movably connected below the discharging channel 3. In the embodiment, the discharging rod 2 is connected to the body 1 in a bolt connection mode. Figure 3 As shown in the utility model embodiment, in order to facilitate automatic feeding, a feeding port 15 is arranged on the outside of the feeding channel 14, and the feeding port 15 is connected to a steel ball hopper 17 through a hose 16.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relation based on the orientation or positional relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation to the utility model. In addition, the term "first", "second", "third" is only for the purpose of description, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "mounting", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, can also make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A steel ball feeding device, characterized in that: The utility model provides an improved material discharging device, which comprises a body (1) provided with a discharging rod (2) below, a discharging channel (3) arranged in the body (1), the lower end of the discharging channel (3) being communicated with the discharging rod (2), a pressing block (4) slidingly connected in the body (1), a fixed top rod (5) arranged below the pressing block (4), one end of the fixed top rod (5) being arranged in the discharging channel (3), a steel ball limiting device (6) arranged on one side of the discharging channel (3), and a feeding channel (14) communicated with the other side of the discharging channel (3).
2. The steel ball feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slot (8) is arranged on the body (1), and a limiting screw (9) is connected to the pressing block (4) through the limiting slot (8).
3. The steel ball feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of bolt holes (10) are arranged on the top of the pressing block (4).
4. The steel ball feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (11) is arranged in the body (1), the steel ball limiting device (6) comprises a limiting steel ball (12), the limiting steel ball (12) is connected to a screw through a spring (13), and the limiting steel ball (12) and the limiting screw (9) are arranged in the limiting hole (11).
5. The steel ball feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging rod (2) is movably connected below the discharging channel (3).
6. The steel ball feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feeding channel (14) is provided with a feeding port (15), and the feeding port (15) is used for being connected to a steel ball hopper (17).