Auxiliary replacing device for carrier roller of belt conveyor

By designing a combination of clamping and support structures, the problems of complex and dangerous idler replacement operations are solved, achieving simple, safe, precise positioning and stability for idler replacement, and adapting to the needs of different environments.

CN223603826UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28DONGHUA MACHINERY PLANT SHOUDU IRON & STEEL CORP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422668907.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing idlers on a belt conveyor, the conveyor belt obstructs the view, making the replacement operation complex, dangerous, and difficult to position accurately. Furthermore, existing devices lack versatility.

Method used

Design an auxiliary replacement device that includes a clamping structure and a support structure. Utilize the clamp, drive screw, support structure, and ratchet mechanism to achieve simple, safe, precise positioning, and stable replacement of the idler roller.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the idler roller replacement process, reduces manpower requirements, improves work efficiency, ensures the safety and accuracy of replacement, and has a certain degree of versatility, adapting to different types and sizes of conveyors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223603826U_ABST
    Figure CN223603826U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary replacement device for a carrier roller of a belt conveyor, which comprises a clamping structure and a belt supporting structure detachably arranged on the clamping structure, and relates to the technical field of conveyor maintenance equipment. Operation is easy and convenient, the operation step of carrier roller replacement can be simplified, manpower requirements are reduced, and working efficiency is improved; the safety is high; a mechanical device is used for supporting and lifting the conveying belt, so that the risk of a worker during replacement of the carrier roller can be reduced, and the replacement of the carrier roller has a certain space; the design of spring force application and ratchet meshing can provide stable supporting force, it is ensured that the conveying belt cannot fall or move accidentally in the carrier roller replacing process, and the requirements of different working environments can be met; the device is compact in structure, does not occupy too much space, and is convenient to operate in a limited space.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a conveyor overhauling equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of belt conveyor carrier roller auxiliary replacement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The belt conveyor is a kind of friction drive to transport material in continuous mode mechanical, mainly by rack, conveying belt, carrier roller, drum, tensioning device, transmission device etc.;It can form a kind of material conveying flow from the initial feeding point to the final discharge point on certain conveying line;And in the carrier roller use, the main function of carrier roller is to support conveying belt, so that it can stably run on the conveyor rack, reduce the deflection and vibration of conveying belt, guarantee the stable conveying of material, carrier roller replaces the sliding friction between conveying belt and conveyor rack by rolling friction, thereby reducing the wear of conveying belt, prolonging the service life of conveying belt;

[0003] In different parts of conveyor, the arrangement and angle of carrier roller can be designed into different forms to guide conveying belt to run according to predetermined path, prevent conveying belt from deviation and form inner concave state to prevent goods from falling out;Under long-time conveying use, carrier roller needs regular maintenance, if serious wear, bearing damage, deformation or corrosion etc. occur, the carrier roller of corresponding part needs to be replaced;Since carrier roller bears thick and heavy conveying belt, therefore, it is inconvenient to replace carrier tube due to the obstruction of conveying belt, therefore, the present application designs a kind of belt conveyor carrier roller auxiliary replacement device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of belt conveyor carrier roller auxiliary replacement device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above goal, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of belt conveyor carrier roller auxiliary replacement device, including clamping structure and bracing belt structure, the bracing belt structure can be detachably arranged on clamping structure.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping structure includes clamping seat, drive screw, first handle, clamping arm and a pair of mounting bolts;

[0007] The clamping seat is L-shaped, a first lifting groove is formed in the middle of one end of the clamping seat, second lifting grooves are symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the first lifting groove, a first socket is vertically formed in the middle of the other end of the clamping seat, a second socket is transversely formed on the front side of the first socket, threaded holes that are in communication with the first socket and the second socket are formed in the upper wall and the front side wall of the other end of the clamping seat, one end of the drive screw is movably penetrated into the middle of the upper wall in the first lifting groove, the first handle is fixedly sleeved on one end of the drive screw, one end of the clamping arm is in a mountain-shaped structure, one end of the clamping arm is movably inserted into the first lifting groove and the second lifting groove respectively, one end of the clamping arm is screwed on the drive screw, and a pair of mounting bolts are detachably screwed into the threaded holes and in communication with the first socket and the second socket.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting belt structure comprises a bearing box, an insertion arm, a butt joint bolt, a limiting component and a jacking component.

[0009] The bearing box is a rectangular frame structure, and a butt joint port is formed in the middle of the left side wall. One end of the insertion arm is detachably inserted into the butt joint port of the left side wall of the bearing box. The other end of the insertion arm is detachably inserted into the first socket or the second socket of the clamping seat and is in abutment with the mounting bolt. The butt joint bolt is movably screwed on the left end of the bearing box, and the butt joint bolt penetrates one end of the insertion arm. The limiting component is movably arranged on the right side wall of the bearing box. The jacking component is movably arranged on the limiting component.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component comprises a sleeve, a first ratchet, a shaft, a spring, a second ratchet, a rotating seat and a spiral pipe.

[0011] The sleeve is fixedly penetrated into the middle of the right side wall of the bearing box. The first ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the sleeve and is located on the right side of the bearing box. The shaft is in a T-shaped structure. The shaft is movably penetrated into the sleeve, and one end of the shaft is located in the bearing box. The spring is movably sleeved on one end of the shaft and is located in the bearing box. The second ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft and is engaged with the first ratchet. The rotating seat is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft and is located on the right side of the second ratchet. A pair of handles are symmetrically arranged on the right side wall of the rotating seat. The spiral pipe is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat.

[0012] Preferably, the jacking component comprises a jacking pipe, a second handle, a first clamping plate, a clamping bolt and a second clamping plate.

[0013] The jacking pipe is movably penetrated into the spiral pipe and is screwed with the spiral pipe. The second handle is fixedly sleeved on one end of the jacking pipe. The first clamping plate is movably sleeved on the other end of the jacking pipe. The clamping bolt is movably screwed into the other end of the jacking pipe. One end of the second clamping plate is movably sleeved on the clamping bolt, and the second clamping plate is opposite to the first clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the shaft drives the second ratchet to rotate unidirectionally on the first ratchet, and the top support pipe rotates 360 degrees.

[0015] Preferably, the lower wall of the other end of the clamping seat and the upper wall of the other end of the clamping arm are both provided with a force groove at equal distances.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the belt conveyor idler auxiliary replacement device are as follows: simple operation: the combination of the clamping structure and the belt supporting structure can simplify the operation steps of replacing the idler, reduce the demand for manpower, and improve work efficiency; high safety: the use of mechanical devices to support and lift the conveyor belt can reduce the risk of workers during the replacement of the idler and provide a certain space for the replacement of the idler; accurate positioning: the cooperation of the rotating seat force and the ratchet mechanism can accurately control the lifting angle and height of the conveyor belt, ensuring that the idler can be smoothly taken out and installed; good stability: the design of spring force and ratchet engagement can provide stable supporting force, ensuring that the conveyor belt will not accidentally fall or move during the replacement of the idler; strong adaptability: this design can be applicable to different types and sizes of conveyors, and has a certain universality, which can adapt to the needs of different working environments; compact structure: the combination of the clamping structure and the belt supporting structure can be designed to be relatively compact, which will not occupy too much space and is convenient for operation in limited space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the belt supporting structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a split structure schematic view of the clamping structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a split structure schematic view of the belt supporting structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a local enlarged structure schematic view of A of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, clamping structure, 11, clamping seat, 12, drive screw, 13, first handle, 14, clamping arm, 15, mounting bolt, 2, belt supporting structure, 21, bearing box, 22, insertion arm, 23, butt bolt, 24, limiting assembly, 241, sleeve, 242, first ratchet, 243, shaft, 244, spring, 245, second ratchet, 246, rotating seat, 247, spiral pipe, 25, top support assembly, 251, top support pipe, 252, second handle, 253, first clamping plate, 254, clamping bolt, 255, second clamping plate, 3, force groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a belt conveyor carrier roller auxiliary replacement device, including clamping structure 1 and support belt structure 2, support belt structure 2 can be detachably arranged on clamping structure 1;Fixed on conveyor frame body by clamping structure 1, force is applied to support to the conveying belt after being installed on clamping structure 1 by support belt structure 2, prompting carrier roller upper space has space for easy removal replacement.

[0025] As a preferred scheme, further, clamping structure 1 includes clamping seat 11, drive screw 12, first handle 13, clamping arm 14 and a pair of mounting bolts 15;

[0026] Clamping seat 11 is L-shaped, first lifting groove is formed in the middle of one end of clamping seat 11, and second lifting groove is symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of first lifting groove, first socket is vertically formed in the middle of the other end of clamping seat 11, and second insertion slot is horizontally formed on the front side of first socket, threaded holes are formed in the upper wall and front side wall of the other end of clamping seat 11 and communicate with first socket and second socket, one end of drive screw 12 movably penetrates the upper wall in first lifting groove, first handle 13 is fixedly sleeved on one end of drive screw 12, one end of clamping arm 14 is mountain-shaped structure, and one end of clamping arm 14 is movably inserted into first lifting groove and second lifting groove respectively, one end of clamping arm 14 is screwed on drive screw 12, and a pair of mounting bolts 15 are detachably screwed into threaded holes and communicate with first socket and second socket;Drive screw 12 is rotated by first handle 13, clamping arm 14 moves on clamping seat 11 under stress to clamp and increase clamping stability by force groove 3.

[0027] As a preferred scheme, further, support belt structure 2 includes bearing box 21, insertion arm 22, butt bolt 23, limiting assembly 24 and jacking assembly 25;

[0028] The bearing box 21 is a rectangular frame structure, and a docking port is formed in the middle of the left side wall. One end of the insertion arm 22 is detachably inserted into the docking port of the left side wall of the bearing box 21, the other end of the insertion arm 22 is detachably inserted into the first insertion port or the second insertion port of the clamping seat 11 and is in contact with the mounting bolt 15, the docking bolt 23 is movably screwed at the left end of the bearing box 21 and penetrates one end of the insertion arm 22, the limiting assembly 24 is movably arranged on the right side wall of the bearing box 21, and the supporting assembly 25 is movably arranged on the limiting assembly 24; one end of the insertion arm 22 is mounted on the bearing box 21 through the docking bolt 23, the other end of the insertion arm 22 is inserted into the first insertion port or the second insertion port of the clamping seat 11, the direction of the clamping structure 1 is adjusted, and the insertion arm 22 is in contact with the mounting bolt 15 to be tightly limited and fixed.

[0029] As a preferred solution, further, the limiting assembly 24 includes a sleeve 241, a first ratchet 242, a shaft 243, a spring 244, a second ratchet 245, a rotating seat 246, and a spiral pipe 247.

[0030] The sleeve 241 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the right side wall of the bearing box 21, the first ratchet 242 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the sleeve 241 and located on the right side of the bearing box 21, the shaft 243 is a T-shaped structure, the shaft 243 is movably penetrated in the sleeve 241, one end of the shaft 243 is located in the bearing box 21, the spring 244 is movably sleeved on one end of the shaft 243 and located in the bearing box 21, the second ratchet 245 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft 243, the second ratchet 245 is engaged with the first ratchet 242, the rotating seat 246 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft 243 and located on the right side of the second ratchet 245, a pair of handles are symmetrically arranged on the right side wall of the rotating seat 246, and the spiral pipe 247 is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat 246. The shaft 243 is driven to rotate through the sleeve 241 by the force of the rotating seat 246, the second ratchet 245 is driven to rotate by the force, and the second ratchet 245 is engaged with the first ratchet 242 by the force of the spring 244 to limit the rotation in one direction.

[0031] As a preferred solution, further, the supporting assembly 25 includes a supporting pipe 251, a second handle 252, a first clamping plate 253, a clamping bolt 254, and a second clamping plate 255.

[0032] The top supporting pipe 251 is movably penetrated through the spiral pipe 247 and is rotationally connected with the spiral pipe 247. The second handle 252 is movably sleeved on one end of the top supporting pipe 251. The first clamping plate 253 is movably sleeved on the other end of the top supporting pipe 251. The clamping bolt 254 is movably connected in the other end of the top supporting pipe 251. The second clamping plate 255 is movably sleeved on the clamping bolt 254 and is opposite to the first clamping plate 253. The length of the top supporting pipe 251 penetrating through the spiral pipe 247 can be adjusted by rotating the top supporting pipe 251 through the second handle 252, that is, the supporting height of the force applied to the conveying belt can be adjusted. The inclined supporting height and angle of the top supporting pipe 251 are related to the rotating angle of the shaft 243. The set length of the top supporting pipe 251 is set according to actual requirements. When the top supporting pipe 251 supports the conveying belt, the first clamping plate 253 and the second clamping plate 255 can be used to clamp and position the edge of the conveying belt.

[0033] As a preferred solution, further, the shaft 243 drives the second ratchet 245 to rotate on the first ratchet 242 in one direction, and the top supporting pipe 251 rotates by 360 degrees, which is used to realize one-way rotation limiting, force supporting and rotation resetting according to design requirements.

[0034] As a preferred solution, further, the other end of the clamping seat 11 and the other end of the clamping arm 14 are both provided with the force grooves 3 at equal distances on the lower wall and the upper wall, respectively, which are used to enhance the stability of clamping and fixing.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] In use, the clamping seat 11 and the clamping arm 14 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the frame body of the conveyor near the carrier roller. Then, the clamping arm 14 is moved to be close to the other end of the clamping seat 11 to be clamped by applying force to rotate the drive screw 12, and the stability is enhanced by the force grooves 3.

[0037] After clamping and fixing, one end of the inserting arm 22 in the supporting belt structure 2 installed on the bearing box 21 through the butt bolt 23 is inserted into the first or second inserting hole of the clamping seat 11, and is tightly fixed by the installation bolt 15. According to the position to be supported, the inserting arm 22 can be moved left and right on the clamping seat 11 to be adjusted.

[0038] Then, the top supporting pipe 251 is penetrated through the spiral pipe 247 to be supported on the conveying belt by applying force to rotate the top supporting pipe 251 through the second handle 252 in the top supporting assembly 25. Alternatively, the first clamping plate 253 is located below the conveying belt, the second clamping plate 255 is located above the conveying belt by rotating the clamping bolt 254 to clamp the conveying belt, and then the top supporting pipe 251 is rotated to support and lift up.

[0039] The support height and angle of the top support tube 251 are related to the extension length and the inclination angle of the top support tube 251; the inclination angle of the top support tube 251 is achieved by exerting force on the shaft rod 243 through the second handle 252, and since the shaft rod 243 is movably penetrated through the sleeve 241, the second ratchet wheel 245 is rotated counterclockwise, and the second ratchet wheel 245 is forced to keep engaged with the first ratchet wheel 242 through the spring 244, so it cannot be rotated clockwise by the gravity of the conveyor belt, that is, the support is locked, so that the device has a certain space for replacing the carrier roller;

[0040] After use, the top support tube 251 can be reset for further counterclockwise rotation after being removed, or before being removed, the first clamp plate 253 and the second clamp plate 255 are separated from the conveyor belt, and the spring 244 located in the bearing box 21 is compressed by pulling the rotating seat 246, at this time the second ratchet wheel 245 moves to the right by a certain distance to separate from the first ratchet wheel 242, and then the clockwise reset can be performed.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor idler auxiliary replacement device, characterized by, It includes clamping structure (1) and support belt structure (2), support belt structure (2) can be detachable arranged on clamping structure (1); The clamping structure (1) includes a clamp seat (11), a drive screw (12), a first handle (13), a clamp arm (14) and a pair of mounting bolts (15); The clamp seat (11) is L-shaped, a first lifting groove is formed in the middle of one end of the clamp seat (11), and a second lifting groove is symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the first lifting groove, a first socket is vertically formed in the middle of the other end of the clamp seat (11), and a second socket is transversely formed in the front side of the first socket, screw holes are formed in the upper wall and the front side wall of the other end of the clamp seat (11) and communicate with the first socket and the second socket, the drive screw (12) is movably penetrated into the upper wall in the middle of the first lifting groove, the first handle (13) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the drive screw (12), the clamp arm (14) is in a mountain-shaped structure at one end, and the clamp arm (14) is movably inserted into the first lifting groove and the second lifting groove at one end, respectively, the clamp arm (14) is rotatably connected to the drive screw (12) at one end, and a pair of mounting bolts (15) are detachably rotatably connected to the screw holes and communicate with the first socket and the second socket; The support belt structure (2) includes a bearing box (21), an insertion arm (22), a butt joint bolt (23), a limiting assembly (24) and a top supporting assembly (25); The bearing box (21) is a rectangular frame structure, and a butt joint port is formed in the middle of the left side wall, the insertion arm (22) is detachably inserted into the butt joint port in the left side wall of the bearing box (21) at one end, the insertion arm (22) is detachably inserted into the first socket or the second socket of the clamp seat (11) at the other end and is in abutment with the mounting bolt (15), the butt joint bolt (23) is movably rotatably connected to the left end of the bearing box (21), and the butt joint bolt (23) penetrates the one end of the insertion arm (22), the limiting assembly (24) is movably arranged on the right side wall of the bearing box (21), and the top supporting assembly (25) is movably arranged on the limiting assembly (24).

2. A belt conveyor idler assisted replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (24) includes a sleeve (241), a first ratchet wheel (242), a shaft (243), a spring (244), a second ratchet wheel (245), a rotating seat (246) and a spiral tube (247); The sleeve (241) is movably penetrated through the middle of the right side wall of the bearing box (21), the first ratchet (242) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the sleeve (241) and located on the right side of the bearing box (21), the shaft rod (243) is T-shaped, the shaft rod (243) is movably penetrated through the sleeve (241) and one end is located in the bearing box (21), the spring (244) is movably sleeved on one end of the shaft rod (243) and located in the bearing box (21), the second ratchet (245) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft rod (243) and the second ratchet (245) is engaged with the first ratchet (242), the rotating seat (246) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the shaft rod (243) and located on the right side of the second ratchet (245), a pair of handle rods are symmetrically arranged on the right side wall of the rotating seat (246), and the spiral pipe (247) is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat (246).

3. A belt conveyor idler assisted replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top support assembly (25) comprises a top support pipe (251), a second rotating handle (252), a first clamping plate (253), a clamping bolt (254) and a second clamping plate (255). The top support pipe (251) is movably penetrated through the spiral pipe (247) and the top support pipe (251) is rotationally connected with the spiral pipe (247), the second rotating handle (252) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the top support pipe (251), the first clamping plate (253) is movably sleeved on the other end of the top support pipe (251), the clamping bolt (254) is movably and rotationally connected in the other end of the top support pipe (251), one end of the second clamping plate (255) is movably sleeved on the clamping bolt (254) and the second clamping plate (255) is opposite to the first clamping plate (253).

4. A belt conveyor idler assisted replacement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft rod (243) drives the second ratchet (245) to rotate on the first ratchet (242) in one direction, and the top support pipe (251) rotates 360 degrees.

5. A belt conveyor idler assisted replacement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the clamping seat (11) and the other end of the clamping arm (14) are both provided with a force groove (3) at equal distances on the lower wall and the upper wall.