Large inclination transfer belt conveyor
By designing a large-angle transfer belt conveyor and utilizing a specific arrangement of trusses and idler rollers, the problems of insufficient material conveying and slippage risk of the transfer belt conveyor in environments with high elevation differences were solved, achieving efficient slag discharge and adapting to the high gap between the receiving point and the unloading point.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423150127.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In the muck removal system of shield tunnels and TBM tunnels, the excessive height difference between the material receiving point and the unloading point of the transfer conveyor belt leads to insufficient material conveying capacity and poses a risk of muck slippage, affecting the quality and efficiency of muck removal.
Design a large-angle transfer belt conveyor, including a truss, a discharge head and a reversing tail. Idler rollers are spaced apart along the length of the truss. The belt conveys slag on the truss. The truss tilt angle is greater than a preset angle, and the distance between adjacent idler roller groups is less than a preset distance, which enhances the material conveying capacity and reduces the risk of slippage.
It improves the quality and efficiency of slag discharge under steep inclination angles, reduces the risk of slag slippage, adapts to the height difference between the receiving point and the unloading point, and ensures the efficient operation of the transfer belt conveyor.
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Figure CN223606411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of belt conveyor, in particular to a large-inclination transfer belt conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the design of shield and TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) tunnel slag discharge system, the height difference between the receiving point and the discharging point of the transfer belt conveyor is often too large. In order to slow down the inclination angle of the belt conveyor, the main structure needs to be expanded to increase the installation space, but this method affects the construction period and cost. If a large-inclination transfer belt conveyor is directly used, the conveying capacity of the transfer belt conveyor will be insufficient, which will cause the risk of slag sliding and seriously affect the quality and efficiency of slag discharge. SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0004] To this end, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a large-inclination transfer belt conveyor.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure provides a large-inclination transfer belt conveyor, comprising: a truss, the truss is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the truss is greater than a preset angle; a discharging head, the discharging head is arranged at the high end of the truss; a reversing tail, the reversing tail is arranged at the low end of the truss; a plurality of roller groups, a plurality of the roller groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the truss between the discharging head and the reversing tail, and the interval between adjacent roller groups is less than a preset interval; a belt, the belt is arranged on the discharging head, the reversing tail and a plurality of the roller groups, and the discharging head is used to drive the upper half of the belt to convey the slag in the direction from the reversing tail to the discharging head.
[0006] Optionally, the inclination angle of the truss ranges from 10° to 13°, the interval between adjacent roller groups ranges from 0.5m to 1m, and the friction coefficient between the belt and the slag ranges from 0.5 to 0.7.
[0007] Optionally, the discharging head comprises: a sealed discharge hopper, the sealed discharge hopper is arranged at the high end of the truss; a transmission drum, the transmission drum is rotatably arranged in the sealed discharge hopper, and the belt passes through the transmission drum; a driving device, the driving device is arranged on the truss, and the driving device and the transmission drum are drivingly connected, the driving device is used to drive the transmission drum to rotate, so as to drive the upper half of the belt to convey the slag in the direction from the reversing tail to the discharging head.
[0008] Optionally, the discharging head further comprises a plurality of scrapers, the scrapers are arranged in the sealed discharging hopper, and scraper ends of the scrapers are close to the belt, and the plurality of scrapers are distributed along a running direction of the belt.
[0009] Optionally, the spraying device is arranged between adjacent scrapers, and a spraying end of the spraying device faces the belt.
[0010] Optionally, the belt machine further comprises a receiving device, the receiving device comprises a sealed receiving hopper and a buffer roller, the sealed receiving hopper and the buffer roller are arranged at one end of the truss close to the reversing tail, the buffer roller is located below a discharging end of the sealed receiving hopper, and the belt passes through the buffer roller.
[0011] Optionally, the receiving device further comprises a plurality of anti-overflow aprons, the anti-overflow aprons are arranged on both sides of the discharging end of the sealed receiving hopper, and the anti-overflow aprons are close to the belt.
[0012] Optionally, the reversing tail comprises a tensioning seat, the tensioning seat is slidingly arranged at a low end of the truss along a length direction of the truss, a reversing roller is rotationally arranged on the tensioning seat, the belt passes through the reversing roller, an adjusting threaded rod is rotationally arranged on the truss, and the adjusting threaded rod and the tensioning seat are in threaded transmission connection.
[0013] Optionally, the belt machine further comprises a material guide groove, the material guide groove is arranged on the truss, and a groove opening of the material guide groove is located below a lower half of the belt.
[0014] Optionally, the belt machine further comprises a maintenance platform, the maintenance platform is arranged on the truss, and the maintenance platform is arranged along a circumferential direction of the truss.
[0015] The technical scheme provided by the present disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Since the discharging head is arranged at the high end of the truss, the reversing tail is arranged at the low end of the truss, and the plurality of roller groups are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the truss between the discharging head and the reversing tail, the belt can be arranged on the truss by the discharging head, the reversing tail and the plurality of roller groups, and can also transport the slag in the direction from the reversing tail to the discharging head under the driving of the discharging head; and since the truss is arranged obliquely and the inclination angle of the truss is greater than the preset angle, the belt can be arranged at a large inclination angle by the truss, thereby adapting to the excessive height difference between the receiving point and the discharging point; meanwhile, since the interval of the adjacent roller groups is less than the preset interval, the plurality of roller groups are arranged densely, thereby increasing the conveying capacity of the belt by the more dense roller groups, and thereby reducing the risk of slag sliding. Thus, while realizing the large inclination angle arrangement, the high slag discharging quality and efficiency of the belt retransfer machine are also ensured.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging head of the large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the receiving device of the large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the reversing tail of the large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the maintenance platform of the large-inclination-angle belt retransfer machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] As shown in the figure: 1, truss;
[0026] 2, discharging head, 21, sealed discharging hopper, 22, transmission drum, 23, driving device, 24, scraper, 25, spraying device;
[0027] 3, reversing tail, 31, tension seat, 32, reversing roller, 33, adjusting threaded rod;
[0028] 4, roller group, 5, belt;
[0029] 6, material receiving device, 61, sealed material receiving hopper, 62, buffer roller, 63, anti-overflow apron;
[0030] 7, material guide chute, 8, maintenance platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are for the purpose of explanation only, and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present disclosure include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The present disclosure provides a large-inclination angle transloading belt conveyor, which comprises a truss 1, a discharging head 2, a reversing tail 3, a plurality of roller groups 4 and a belt 5. The truss 1 is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the truss 1 is greater than a preset angle. The discharging head 2 is arranged at the high end of the truss 1, and the reversing tail 3 is arranged at the low end of the truss 1. The plurality of roller groups 4 are arranged along the length direction of the truss 1 and are spaced between the discharging head 2 and the reversing tail 3, and the spacing between adjacent roller groups 4 is less than a preset spacing. The belt 5 is arranged on the discharging head 2, the reversing tail 3 and the plurality of roller groups 4, and the discharging head 2 is used to drive the upper half of the belt 5 to convey the slag in the direction from the reversing tail 3 to the discharging head 2.
[0033] It can be understood that, since the discharging head 2 is arranged at the high end of the truss 1, and the reversing tail 3 is arranged at the low end of the truss 1, and the plurality of roller groups 4 are arranged along the length direction of the truss 1 and are spaced between the discharging head 2 and the reversing tail 3, the belt 5 can be arranged on the truss 1 by using the discharging head 2, the reversing tail 3 and the plurality of roller groups 4, and can also convey the slag in the direction from the reversing tail 3 to the discharging head 2 under the driving of the discharging head 2. Moreover, since the truss 1 is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the truss 1 is greater than a preset angle, the belt 5 can be arranged at a large inclination angle by using the truss 1, thereby adapting to the excessive height difference between the material receiving point and the discharging point. At the same time, since the spacing between adjacent roller groups 4 is less than a preset spacing, the plurality of roller groups 4 are arranged densely, thereby increasing the conveying capacity of the belt 5 by using the more dense roller groups 4, and reducing the risk of slag sliding. Thus, while realizing the large-inclination angle arrangement, the transloading belt conveyor also ensures high slag conveying quality and efficiency.
[0034] It should be noted that the truss 1 is arranged between a lower receiving point and a higher discharging point, and serves to bear the discharging head 2, the reversing tail 3, the roller group 4 and the like, the low end of the truss 1 is close to the receiving point, the high end of the truss 1 is close to the discharging point, and the specific type of the truss 1 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited, for example, the truss 1 is connected by a plurality of beams, a plurality of vertical beams and the like, and the truss 1 is arranged on a plurality of supports.
[0035] The discharging head 2 is used to drive the belt 5 to run and discharge the belt 5, and the specific type of the discharging head 2 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited.
[0036] The reversing tail 3 is used for reversing the belt 5, and the specific type of the reversing tail 3 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited.
[0037] The roller group 4 is used for supporting and guiding the belt 5, and the specific type of the roller group 4 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited, for example, the roller group 4 includes an upper roller group for supporting and guiding the upper half (conveying part) of the belt 5, a lower roller group for supporting and guiding the lower half (return part) of the belt 5, and beams, vertical beams and the like supporting the upper roller group and the lower roller group, wherein the two sides of the roller group 4 can be set as adjustable structure, and the deviation of the angle is offset, so as to realize the deviation control of the belt 5.
[0038] The belt 5 is used for conveying slag, and the specific type of the belt 5 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited.
[0039] Among them, for the preset angle and the preset interval, they can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited, for example, the preset angle can be 10 degrees, that is, the inclination angle of the truss 1 is greater than 10 degrees, and the whole is arranged as a large inclination angle, and the preset interval can be 1 m, that is, the interval between adjacent roller groups 4 is less than 1 m, and the whole is arranged as an encryption.
[0040] In some embodiments, the inclination angle of the truss 1 ranges from 10° to 13°, the interval between adjacent roller groups 4 ranges from 0.5 m to 1 m, and the friction coefficient between the belt 5 and the slag ranges from 0.5 to 0.7.
[0041] It can be understood that, since the inclination angle of the truss 1 ranges from 10° to 13°, the belt 5 can be arranged at a large inclination angle by using the truss 1, thereby adapting to a large height difference between the receiving point and the discharging point; and since the spacing between adjacent groups of rollers 4 ranges from 0.5 m to 1 m, the plurality of groups of rollers 4 are arranged in a dense manner, thereby increasing the conveying capacity of the belt 5 by using more dense groups of rollers 4; and since the friction coefficient between the belt 5 and the slag ranges from 0.5 to 0.7, the belt 5 is arranged to have a high friction coefficient, thereby increasing the conveying capacity of the belt 5 by using a larger friction force. Thus, while achieving a large inclination angle arrangement, the risk of slag sliding is effectively reduced, thereby ensuring a high slag discharge quality and efficiency of the transfer belt conveyor.
[0042] It should be noted that the inclination angle of the truss 1 can be set according to actual needs, and is not limited, for example, the inclination angle of the truss 1 can be 10°, 11°, 12°, 12.3°, 13°, etc.
[0043] The spacing between adjacent groups of rollers 4 can be set according to actual needs, and is not limited, for example, the spacing between adjacent groups of rollers 4 can be 0.5 m, 0.6 m, 0.7 m, 0.8 m, 1 m, etc.
[0044] The friction coefficient between the belt 5 and the slag can be set according to actual needs, and is not limited, for example, the friction coefficient between the belt 5 and the slag can be 0.5, 0.6, 0.66, 0.7, etc.
[0045] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the discharging head 2 includes a sealed discharge hopper 21, a transmission drum 22, and a driving device 23, the sealed discharge hopper 21 is arranged at the high end of the truss 1, the transmission drum 22 is rotationally arranged in the sealed discharge hopper 21, and the belt 5 passes through the transmission drum 22, the driving device 23 is arranged on the truss 1, and the driving device 23 and the transmission drum 22 are drivingly connected, and the driving device 23 is used to drive the transmission drum 22 to rotate, so as to drive the upper half of the belt 5 to convey the slag in the direction from the reversing tail 3 to the discharging head 2.
[0046] It can be understood that, since the transmission drum 22 is rotationally arranged in the sealed discharge hopper 21, and the driving device 23 and the transmission drum 22 are drivingly connected, after the belt 5 passes through the transmission drum 22, the belt 5 can be conveyed and sealedly discharged by using the sealing structure of the sealed discharge hopper 21 and the driving of the driving device 23, thereby reducing leakage and improving conveying quality and efficiency.
[0047] It should be noted that the sealed discharge hopper 21 is used to form a relatively closed discharge space at the discharge end of the belt 5 (at the driving roller 22), and the specific type of the sealed discharge hopper 21 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this. For example, the sealed discharge hopper 21 can be a closed bucket structure, and the top or side of the bucket structure is provided with a feeding port accommodating the discharge end of the belt 5, and the periphery of the feeding port is provided with a flexible sealing element, and the bottom of the bucket structure is provided with a discharge port for discharging.
[0048] The driving roller 22 is used to rotate under the driving of the driving device 23 to drive the belt 5 to run, and the specific type of the driving roller 22 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this. For example, the driving roller 22 is a roller structure, and is rotatably arranged in the sealed discharge hopper 21. The rotating shaft of the driving roller 22 extends out of the sealed discharge hopper 21 and is connected in transmission with the driving device 23.
[0049] The driving device 23 is used to drive the driving roller 22 to rotate to drive the belt 5 to run by the rotation of the driving roller 22, and the specific type of the driving device 23 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this. For example, the driving device 23 can be a motor and a speed reducer, and the motor is connected in transmission with the driving roller 22 through the speed reducer.
[0050] As shown in Figure 2 In some embodiments, the discharge head 2 further comprises a plurality of scrapers 24 arranged in the sealed discharge hopper 21, and the scraping end of the scraper 24 is close to the belt 5. The plurality of scrapers 24 are distributed along the running direction of the belt 5.
[0051] It can be understood that since the scraper 24 is arranged in the sealed discharge hopper 21, and the scraping end of the scraper 24 is close to the belt 5, and the plurality of scrapers 24 are distributed along the running direction of the belt 5, the plurality of scrapers 24 can effectively remove the slag, sundries and the like attached to the belt 5, thereby ensuring the efficient running of the belt 5.
[0052] It should be noted that the scraper 24 is used to scrape the slag, sundries and the like on the belt 5, and the specific type of the scraper 24 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this. For example, the scraper 24 can be an alloy scraper 24.
[0053] As shown in Figure 2 In some embodiments, a spraying device 25 is arranged between adjacent scrapers 24, and the spraying end of the spraying device 25 faces the belt 5.
[0054] It can be understood that, since the spraying devices 25 are arranged between the adjacent scrapers 24 and the spraying ends of the spraying devices 25 face the belt 5, the slag, sundries and the like adhering to the belt 5 can be effectively removed by the plurality of spraying devices 25, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the belt 5.
[0055] It should be noted that the spraying devices 25 cooperate with the scrapers 24 to remove the slag, sundries and the like adhering to the belt 5, and the specific type of the spraying devices 25 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited, for example, the spraying devices 25 pressurize the field cleaning water source and spray it on the belt 5 by cooperating with the pump body and the spray head, and the automatic operation of spraying is realized by the on-off of the valve body and the like.
[0056] As shown in Figure 4 In some embodiments, the belt conveyor further comprises a material receiving device 6, which comprises a sealed material receiving hopper 61 and a buffer idler 62. The sealed material receiving hopper 61 and the buffer idler 62 are respectively arranged at one end of the truss 1 close to the reversing machine tail 3, and the buffer idler 62 is located below the discharge end of the sealed material receiving hopper 61, and the belt 5 passes through the buffer idler 62.
[0057] It can be understood that, since the buffer idler 62 is located below the discharge end of the sealed material receiving hopper 61, and the belt 5 passes through the buffer idler 62, the slag can enter the belt 5 supported and guided by the buffer idler 62 through the sealed material receiving hopper 61, and then the slag is transported by the operation of the belt 5.
[0058] The sealing structure of the sealed material receiving hopper 61 can reduce the leakage problem during the material receiving process of the belt 5, and the buffer structure of the buffer idler 62 can buffer the impact of the large particle size slag during the material receiving process of the belt 5, thereby reducing the impact, wear and the like of the belt 5.
[0059] It should be noted that the sealed material receiving hopper 61 is used to form a relatively closed material receiving space at the material receiving position of the belt 5, and the specific type of the sealed material receiving hopper 61 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited, for example, the sealed material receiving hopper 61 can be a closed hopper structure, and the top or side of the hopper structure is provided with a receiving discharge chute, the periphery of the feeding port is provided with a flexible sealing element, and the bottom of the hopper structure is provided with a discharge port for discharging, and the discharge port is arranged close to the belt 5.
[0060] The buffer idler 62 is used to support and guide the belt 5 and buffer the impact of the large particle size slag, and the feeding end of the belt 5 is located at the buffer idler 62, and the specific type of the buffer idler 62 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited.
[0061] As shown in Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the receiving device 6 further includes: a plurality of anti-overflow skirts 63, which are disposed on both sides of the discharge end of the sealed receiving hopper 61 and are disposed close to the belt 5.
[0062] It is understandable that, since the anti-overflow skirt 63 is set on both sides of the discharge end of the sealed receiving hopper 61 and is set close to the belt 5, the anti-overflow skirt 63 can form a limit on both sides of the belt 5, thereby reducing the leakage of slag during the material receiving process of the belt 5, and thus ensuring the high conveying quality and efficiency of the belt 5.
[0063] It should be noted that the anti-overflow skirt 63 is used to form a limit on both sides of the belt 5 to reduce the overflow of slag. The specific type of anti-overflow skirt 63 can be set according to actual needs and there is no restriction. For example, the anti-overflow skirt 63 is an inclined plate structure, and the anti-overflow skirt 63 is set close to the belt 5 and does not affect the operation of the belt 5.
[0064] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the reversing gear tail 3 includes: a tensioning seat 31, a reversing roller 32, and an adjusting threaded rod 33. The tensioning seat 31 is slidably disposed at the lower end of the truss 1 along the length direction of the truss 1. The reversing roller 32 is rotatably disposed on the tensioning seat 31, and the belt 5 passes around the reversing roller 32. The adjusting threaded rod 33 is rotatably disposed on the truss 1, and the adjusting threaded rod 33 and the tensioning seat 31 are threadedly connected.
[0065] It is understandable that, since the reversing roller 32 is rotatably mounted on the tensioning seat 31 and the belt 5 passes around the reversing roller 32, the belt 5 can be reversed using the reversing roller 32, thereby achieving stable material conveying and return. Furthermore, since the tensioning seat 31 is slidably mounted at the lower end of the truss 1 along the length direction of the truss 1, and the adjusting threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected to the tensioning seat 31, the adjusting threaded rod 33 can drive the tensioning seat 31 to move at the lower end of the truss 1 along the length direction of the truss 1. Thus, the tension of the belt 5 can be adjusted by the movement of the tensioning seat 31, thereby meeting the different tension requirements of the belt 5.
[0066] It should be noted that the tensioning seat 31 is used to support the reversing roller 32 and to move along the length of the truss 1 under the drive of the adjusting threaded rod 33. The specific type of the tensioning seat 31 can be set according to actual needs and there is no limitation. For example, the tensioning seat 31 can be a seat structure that is close to a U-shape, which uses the cooperation of guide rails, rail grooves, etc. to achieve sliding setting at the lower end of the truss 1.
[0067] The reversing roller 32 is used for reversing the belt 5 at the low end of the truss 1. The specific type of the reversing roller 32 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made thereto. For example, the reversing roller 32 is a roller structure, which is rotatably arranged on the tensioning seat 31 by a bearing, and the central axis of the reversing roller 32 is located in the width direction of the truss 1.
[0068] The adjusting threaded rod 33 is used for driving the linear movement of the tensioning seat 31 by thread cooperation with the tensioning seat 31. The specific type of the adjusting threaded rod 33 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made thereto. The rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 33 can be manually driven or electrically driven.
[0069] As shown in Figure 1 some embodiments, the belt conveyor further comprises a material guide chute 7, which is arranged on the truss 1, and the slot of the material guide chute 7 is located below the lower half of the belt 5.
[0070] It can be understood that, since the material guide chute 7 is arranged on the truss 1, and the slot of the material guide chute 7 is located below the lower half of the belt 5, the material guide chute 7 can collect the residual muck and spraying water of the lower half of the belt 5, thereby reducing the problem of spilling and ensuring civilized and sanitary construction.
[0071] It should be noted that the material guide chute 7 is used for collecting the residual muck and spraying water of the lower half of the belt 5. The specific type of the material guide chute 7 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made thereto. For example, the material guide chute 7 is a long slot structure, which is arranged at the bottom of the truss 1 along the length direction of the truss 1. The material guide chute 7 needs to be cleaned after use.
[0072] As shown in Figure 6 some embodiments, the belt conveyor further comprises a maintenance platform 8, which is arranged on the truss 1, and the maintenance platform 8 is arranged along the circumference of the truss 1.
[0073] It can be understood that, since the maintenance platform 8 is arranged on the truss 1, and the maintenance platform 8 is arranged along the circumference of the truss 1, the working personnel can move around the truss 1 by using the maintenance platform 8, thereby facilitating the maintenance and other operations of the belt conveyor.
[0074] It should be noted that the specific type of the maintenance platform 8 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made thereto.
[0075] In the description of the present disclosure, the terms “first”, “second”, and the like are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of “a plurality of” is two or more, unless otherwise specified.
[0076] Any procedural or methodological descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein can be understood to represent modules, segments, or portions of code that include executable instructions for implementing the logic functions or procedures described, and the scope of preferred embodiments of the present disclosure includes additional implementations in which the functions can be performed in an order different from that shown or discussed, including substantially simultaneously or in reverse order, as appropriate, according to the functionality involved, as will be understood by those skilled in the art to which embodiments of the present disclosure pertain.
[0077] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in an appropriate manner.
[0078] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements, and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor, characterized by, The invention relates to a belt conveyor, comprising: a truss, which is arranged in an inclined manner and has an inclination angle greater than a predetermined angle; a discharge head, which is arranged at the high end of the truss; a reversing tail, which is arranged at the low end of the truss; a plurality of groups of carrier rollers, which are arranged at intervals along the length of the truss between the discharge head and the reversing tail, and the spacing between adjacent groups of carrier rollers is less than a predetermined spacing; a belt, which is arranged on the discharge head, the reversing tail and the groups of carrier rollers, and the discharge head is used to drive the upper half of the belt to transport the slag in the direction from the reversing tail to the discharge head.
2. Large angle transfer belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The inclination angle of the truss ranges from 10° to 13°, the spacing between adjacent groups of carrier rollers ranges from 0.5m to 1m, and the friction coefficient between the belt and the slag ranges from 0.5 to 0.
7.
3. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein, The discharge head comprises: a sealed discharge hopper, which is arranged at the high end of the truss; a driving roller, which is rotatably arranged in the sealed discharge hopper, and the belt passes around the driving roller; a driving device, which is arranged on the truss, and the driving device and the driving roller are drivingly connected, and the driving device is used to drive the driving roller to rotate, so as to drive the upper half of the belt to transport the slag in the direction from the reversing tail to the discharge head.
4. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 3, wherein, The discharge head further comprises: a plurality of scrapers, which are arranged in the sealed discharge hopper, and the scraping ends of the scrapers are close to the belt, and the scrapers are distributed at intervals along the running direction of the belt.
5. Large angle transfer belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that Spraying devices are arranged between adjacent scrapers, and the spraying ends of the spraying devices face the belt.
6. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 1 wherein, The belt conveyor further comprises: a receiving device, which comprises a sealed receiving hopper and a buffer carrier roller; wherein the sealed receiving hopper and the buffer carrier roller are arranged at one end of the truss close to the reversing tail, and the buffer carrier roller is located below the discharge end of the sealed receiving hopper, and the belt passes around the buffer carrier roller.
7. Large angle transfer belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that The receiving device further comprises: a plurality of anti-overflow aprons, which are arranged on both sides of the discharge end of the sealed receiving hopper, and the anti-overflow aprons are arranged close to the belt.
8. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 1 wherein, The reversing tail comprises: a tensioning seat, which is slidingly arranged at the low end of the truss along the length of the truss; a reversing roller, which is rotatably arranged on the tensioning seat, and the belt passes around the reversing roller; an adjusting threaded rod, which is rotatably arranged on the truss, and the adjusting threaded rod and the tensioning seat are threadedly drivingly connected.
9. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 1 wherein, The belt conveyor further comprises: a material guide groove, which is arranged on the truss, and the groove opening of the material guide groove is located below the lower half of the belt.
10. The steeply inclined transfer belt conveyor of claim 1 wherein, The belt conveyor further comprises: an inspection platform, which is arranged on the truss, and the inspection platform is arranged along the circumference of the truss.