PCB (Printed Circuit Board) feeding machine

By innovatively combining lifting, pushing, and receiving mechanisms, the problem of large space occupation in existing automatic board loading systems has been solved, achieving efficient PCB board production.

CN223606522UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SHENZHEN GOOD GUY INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422914894.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic board loading machine production system requires a large length of space, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

Design a PCB board board receiving machine that combines a lifting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a receiving mechanism to achieve liftable receiving of the material frame and lateral conveying of the PCB board, thereby reducing the length and space occupied by subsequent processing equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the length and space occupied by the PCB board production system, improves production efficiency and yield, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) loading machine, which comprises a rack, a lifting mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack in a lifting manner, the lifting mechanism is provided with a placing position, the placing position is used for placing a material frame, the lifting mechanism is provided with a material receiving position and a material discharging position which are arranged up and down, and the material receiving position and the material discharging position are arranged on the rack. The lifting mechanism is used for receiving the material frame at the material receiving position and transferring the material frame at the discharging position; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, the pushing mechanism is provided with an abutting and pushing piece extending towards the lifting mechanism, and the abutting and pushing piece is used for pushing the PCBs in the material frame out towards the other side of the lifting mechanism; the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism and used for receiving and conveying the PCBs pushed by the abutting and pushing piece, and the conveying direction of the material receiving mechanism intersects with the extending direction of the abutting and pushing piece. According to the technical scheme, the PCB feeding machine can reduce the length occupied space of a PCB production system.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, especially relates to a PCB plate feeding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the wide application of electronic equipment, the required amount of PCB board increases, which requires to improve the production scale and production efficiency of PCB board. At present, the automatic plate feeding machine appears on the market, which is composed of feeding mechanism, lifting mechanism, pushing mechanism and other mechanisms. The automatic plate feeding machine pushes the material plate in the material frame to the next processing equipment through the pushing mechanism, so that the subsequent processing equipment can only be installed in the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism, which requires a large length space for the composition of the overall production system. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a PCB plate feeding machine, which aims to reduce the length of the PCB production system.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a PCB plate feeding machine, which comprises:

[0005] A rack;

[0006] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack in a lifting manner, and the lifting mechanism is provided with a placing position for placing a material frame.

[0007] A pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, and the pushing mechanism has a pushing piece extending towards the lifting mechanism.

[0008] A material receiving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism, and the material receiving mechanism is used to receive the PCB board pushed by the pushing piece and convey it.

[0009] Optionally, the material receiving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rack and has a feeding component for receiving the material plate pushed by the pushing mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the material receiving mechanism comprises a rotating component, a mounting plate and a plurality of auxiliary wheels, the rotating component is mounted on the mounting plate and is in transmission connection with the feeding component, the mounting plate is mounted on the rack and is spaced from the feeding component, and the plurality of auxiliary wheels are arranged between the mounting plate and the feeding component and are distributed along the rotation axis of the rotating component.

[0011] Optionally, the feeding component comprises a mounting seat and a feeding assembly, the plurality of auxiliary wheels are arranged between the mounting seat and the mounting plate, the rotating component is in transmission connection with the mounting seat, and the feeding assembly is slidingly mounted on the mounting seat, and the feeding assembly has the first state and the second state.

[0012] Optionally, the PCB board loading machine further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the same side of the lifting mechanism as the pushing mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the material frame.

[0013] Optionally, the PCB board loading machine comprises two feeding mechanisms, the two feeding mechanisms are arranged on the same side of the lifting mechanism as the pushing mechanism, and the two feeding mechanisms are arranged in an up-down spaced manner, one of the feeding mechanisms corresponds to the lifting mechanism in the material receiving position and is used for conveying the material frame to the lifting mechanism, and the other feeding mechanism corresponds to the lifting mechanism in the material discharging position and is used for conveying the empty material frame away.

[0014] Optionally, the feeding mechanism is provided with a limiting piece protruding upward on opposite sides.

[0015] Optionally, the feeding mechanism comprises two mounting structures and two conveying belts, the two mounting structures are detachably mounted on the rack so that the spacing between the two mounting structures is adjustable, the outer side walls of the two mounting structures are provided with the limiting pieces, and the two conveying belts are mounted in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting structures.

[0016] Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting component and a conveying component, the lifting component is mounted on the rack and is in transmission connection with the conveying component, the lifting component is used for driving the conveying component to lift, the conveying component is provided with the placing position, the conveying component corresponds to one of the feeding mechanisms in the material receiving position and is used for receiving the material frame, and the conveying component corresponds to the other feeding mechanism in the material discharging position and is used for conveying the empty material frame away.

[0017] Optionally, an end inner wall of the conveying component close to the material receiving mechanism is provided with a protruding stop portion, and the stop portion is spaced from the surface of the conveying component.

[0018] The utility model discloses technical scheme is through with the lifting mechanism liftably arranged in the frame, this lifting mechanism is equipped with the placement position, and has the material receiving position and the blanking position, and the lifting mechanism receives the material frame with being in the material receiving position, and shifts the material frame with being in the downward blanking position, the push mechanism is arranged in one side of the lifting mechanism, and the push mechanism has the push -off piece that extends towards the lifting mechanism, and the push -off piece is used to push the PCB board in the material frame to the other side of the lifting mechanism, the material receiving mechanism is arranged in the other side of the lifting mechanism, and the material receiving mechanism is used to receive the PCB board that the push -off piece pushes and transports, and the conveying direction of the material receiving mechanism and the extension direction of the push -off piece intersect. The material receiving mechanism is arranged to receive the PCB board that the push -off piece pushes, and the received PCB board is transported, and the conveying direction of the material receiving mechanism and the direction of the push -off piece intersect, that is, the material receiving mechanism transports towards the side of the frame, and the subsequent processing equipment of the PCB board can be spliced on the side of the plate feeding machine in this way, compared with the subsequent processing equipment of the traditional PCB board spliced on the tail end of the plate feeding machine, the length of the PCB board overall production system is reduced, and the space is occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creating labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model PCB plate plate feeding machine,

[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model PCB plate plate feeding machine,

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model material receiving mechanism,

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model material receiving mechanism,

[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model lifting mechanism.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0026] 10, rack; 20, lifting mechanism; 21, lifting part; 22, conveying part; 221, stop; 30, pushing mechanism; 40, material receiving mechanism; 41, feeding part; 411, mounting seat; 412, feeding assembly; 42, rotating part; 43, mounting plate; 44, auxiliary wheel; 45, slide rail; 46, sliding block; 50, feeding mechanism; 51, mounting structure; 52, conveying belt; 53, limiting piece; 60, scanning mechanism; 70, driving piece

[0027] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described in combination with embodiments with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, if the embodiments of the utility model involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0031] The utility model provides a kind of PCB board machine.

[0032] In the embodiments of the utility model, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 5 The PCB board machine includes rack 10, lifting mechanism 20, pushing mechanism 30 and material receiving mechanism 40.

[0033] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 20 is arranged on the rack 10 in a lifting manner, the lifting mechanism 20 is provided with a placing position for placing the material frame, the lifting mechanism 20 has an upper receiving position and a lower discharging position arranged in sequence, the lifting mechanism 20 receives the material frame in the receiving position, and transfers the material frame when the lifting mechanism 20 is in the discharging position. The receiving position can be arranged below the discharging position, or arranged above the discharging position.

[0034] Specifically, in some embodiments, the receiving position is arranged below the discharging position. That is, the lifting mechanism 20 is in a low position to receive the material frame loaded with the PCB, and after receiving the material frame, the lifting mechanism 20 moves towards the discharging position.

[0035] In another embodiment, the receiving position is arranged above the discharging position. That is, the lifting mechanism 20 is in a high position to receive the material frame loaded with the PCB, and after receiving the material frame, the lifting mechanism 20 moves towards the discharging position. The arrangement can be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited in the present application.

[0036] The pushing mechanism 30 is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 20, the pushing mechanism 30 has a pushing piece extending towards the lifting mechanism 20, the pushing piece is used to push the PCB in the material frame out of the other side of the lifting mechanism 20. Specifically, when the lifting mechanism 20 moves from the receiving position to the discharging position while carrying the material frame, the lifting mechanism 20 will pause for a certain time after moving a certain distance towards the discharging position, so that the pushing piece can push the PCB at this position out of the other side of the lifting mechanism 20 in the material frame.

[0037] The distance of the lifting mechanism 20 moving towards the discharging position each time is set according to the distance between the adjacent two PCBs in the material frame, so that the lifting mechanism 20 can move the adjacent two PCBs to the pushing axis of the pushing piece each time. The pausing time of the lifting mechanism 20 can be set according to the pushing time of the pushing piece. For example, the pausing time of the lifting mechanism 20 can be five seconds, six seconds, seven seconds, etc. The arrangement can be set according to actual conditions.

[0038] In the embodiment, the PCB loading machine further comprises a control module, the control module is in control connection with the lifting mechanism 20 and the pushing mechanism 30, and is used to control the lifting mechanism 20 and the pushing mechanism 30 according to the set parameters.

[0039] The receiving mechanism 40 is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism 20, and is used to receive the PCB pushed by the pushing member and to transport the PCB. The transport direction of the receiving mechanism 40 intersects with the extension direction of the pushing member. That is, the receiving mechanism 40 and the pushing mechanism 30 are arranged on opposite sides of the lifting mechanism 20. When the pushing member pushes the PCB in the material frame out, the PCB can be received by the receiving mechanism 40, and the receiving mechanism 40 transports the PCB to the next processing device. The transport direction of the receiving mechanism 40 intersects with the extension direction of the pushing member, that is, the transport direction of the receiving mechanism 40 points to the side of the rack 10, that is, the subsequent processing device of the PCB is arranged on the side of the PCB boarder.

[0040] The lifting mechanism 20 is arranged on the rack 10, and has a placing position, a receiving position and a discharging position. The lifting mechanism 20 receives the material frame in the receiving position, and moves from the receiving position to the discharging position in the state of carrying the material frame. The pushing mechanism 30 is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 20, and has a pushing member extending towards the lifting mechanism 20. The pushing member is used to push the PCB in the material frame to the other side of the lifting mechanism 20. The receiving mechanism 40 is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism 20, and is used to receive the PCB pushed by the pushing member and to transport the PCB. The transport direction of the receiving mechanism 40 intersects with the extension direction of the pushing member. In this way, the receiving mechanism 40 receives the PCB pushed by the pushing member, and transports the received PCB. The transport direction of the receiving mechanism 40 intersects with the direction of the pushing member, that is, the receiving mechanism 40 transports towards the side of the rack 10. In this way, the subsequent processing device of the PCB can be arranged on the side of the PCB boarder. Compared with the conventional way of arranging the subsequent processing device of the PCB on the tail end of the PCB boarder, the length of the overall production system of the PCB can be reduced.

[0041] In some embodiments, the receiving mechanism 40 is rotatably arranged on the rack 10, and has a feeding component 41. The feeding component 41 is used to receive the PCB pushed by the pushing mechanism 30. The feeding component 41 has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the transport direction of the feeding component 41 is parallel to the extension direction of the pushing member. In the second state, the transport direction of the feeding component 41 intersects with the extension direction of the pushing member. The feeding component 41 is configured to start working when the pushing member pushes the PCB, and to stop working after receiving the PCB.

[0042] Specifically, the feeding component 41 is in the first state for receiving the PCB pushed by the pushing piece, and rotates to the second state after receiving the PCB, so that the feeding component 41 in the second state delivers the PCB to the next processing equipment. Wherein, when the feeding component 41 receives the PCB in the first state, the feeding component 41 is in the running state, so that when the PCB contacts the feeding component 41, the friction between the PCB and the feeding component 41 caused by the pushing of the pushing piece can be avoided, that is, the production yield of the PCB is improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the receiving mechanism 40 is fixedly installed on the rack 10.

[0043] In some embodiments, the receiving mechanism 40 includes a rotating component 42, a mounting plate 43, and a plurality of auxiliary wheels 44. The rotating component 42 is installed on the mounting plate 43 and is in transmission connection with the feeding component 41. The mounting plate 43 is installed on the rack 10 and is spaced from the feeding component 41. The plurality of auxiliary wheels 44 are arranged between the mounting plate 43 and the feeding component 41 and are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating axis of the rotating component 42.

[0044] Specifically, the number of auxiliary wheels 44 is at least two. The rotating component 42 is used to drive the feeding component 41 to rotate. When the rotating component 42 drives the feeding component 41 to rotate, the plurality of auxiliary wheels 44 can provide an auxiliary effect, so that the rotation of the feeding component 41 is more smooth, and the rotation smoothness of the feeding component 41 is improved. Wherein, the plurality of auxiliary wheels 44 can be installed on the mounting plate 43 or the feeding component 41. For example, the number of auxiliary wheels 44 can be two, three, four, etc., but is not limited to. Of course, in other embodiments, the receiving mechanism 40 can also not be provided with auxiliary wheels 44.

[0045] In some embodiments, the feeding component 41 includes a mounting seat 411 and a feeding assembly 412. The plurality of auxiliary wheels 44 are arranged between the mounting seat 411 and the mounting plate 43. The rotating component 42 is in transmission connection with the mounting seat 411. The feeding assembly 412 is slidingly installed on the mounting seat 411. The feeding assembly 412 has a first state and a second state.

[0046] Specifically, when the feeding assembly 412 is in the first state, the feeding assembly 412 can slide towards the lifting mechanism 20. When the feeding assembly 412 is in the second state, the feeding assembly 412 can slide towards the lateral direction of the rack 10. In this way, when the feeding assembly 412 is in the first state, the feeding assembly 412 slides towards the lifting mechanism 20 to shorten the distance between the lifting mechanism 20, so as to facilitate receiving the PCB pushed by the pushing piece. When the feeding assembly 412 is in the second state, the feeding assembly 412 slides towards the lateral direction of the rack 10 to shorten the distance between the next processing equipment, so as to facilitate delivering the PCB to the next processing equipment.

[0047] Further, one of the mounting seat 411 and the feeding assembly 412 is provided with a sliding rail 45, and the other is provided with a sliding block 46, the sliding block 46 is slidingly installed on the sliding rail 45, the sliding rail 45 extends along the sliding direction of the feeding assembly 412, and the feeding assembly 41 further includes a driving member 70, which is installed on the mounting seat 411 and is in transmission connection with the feeding assembly 41, so as to drive the feeding assembly 41 to slide.

[0048] In some embodiments, the PCB plate loading machine further includes a feeding mechanism 50, which is located on the same side of the pushing mechanism 30 as the lifting mechanism 20, and is used to convey the material frame. When the material receiving position, the lifting mechanism 20 corresponds to the feeding mechanism 50.

[0049] Specifically, the material frame is conveyed by the feeding mechanism 50, which can realize the mechanical automation of the PCB plate loading machine and reduce labor costs. Of course, in other embodiments, the PCB plate loading machine does not have the feeding mechanism 50.

[0050] In some embodiments, the PCB plate loading machine includes two feeding mechanisms 50, which are located on the same side of the pushing mechanism 30 as the lifting mechanism 20, and are arranged in an upper and lower interval. When the material receiving position, one of the feeding mechanisms 50 corresponds to the lifting mechanism 20, and is used to convey the material frame to the lifting mechanism 20. When the material discharging position, the other feeding mechanism 50 corresponds to the lifting mechanism 20, and is used to send the empty material frame away.

[0051] In order to facilitate understanding of the scheme, it is assumed that the two feeding mechanisms 50 are a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism, and the first feeding mechanism is located below the second feeding mechanism.

[0052] Specifically, when the material receiving position is below the material discharging position, the lifting mechanism 20 corresponds to the first feeding mechanism to receive the material frame conveyed by the first feeding mechanism, and moves upward after receiving the material frame. When the lifting mechanism 20 corresponds to the second feeding mechanism, the lifting mechanism 20 is located at the material discharging position, at which time the PCB plate in the material frame is pushed out, i.e., the user can take the material frame away from the placing position, or send the material frame away through the second feeding mechanism. After the material frame is taken away, the lifting mechanism 20 returns to the material receiving position and repeats the above steps.

[0053] When the receiving position is above the discharging position, i.e. the lifting mechanism 20 corresponds to the second feeding mechanism, the lifting mechanism 20 receives the frame conveyed by the second feeding mechanism and moves downward after receiving the frame. When the lifting mechanism 20 corresponds to the first feeding mechanism, the lifting mechanism 20 is located at the discharging position, at which time the PCB board in the frame is pushed out, i.e. the user can take the frame away from the placing position or send the frame away through the first feeding mechanism. After the frame is taken away, the lifting mechanism 20 returns to the receiving position and repeats the above steps.

[0054] In this way, the lifting mechanism 20 can receive the frame through one of the feeding mechanisms 50. When one of the feeding mechanisms 50 fails, the other feeding mechanism 50 can be used for feeding without affecting production. Of course, in other embodiments, the PCB board placing machine can be provided with only one feeding mechanism 50.

[0055] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 20 includes a lifting component 21 and a conveying component 22. The lifting component 21 is installed on the rack 10 and is in transmission connection with the conveying component 22. The lifting component 21 is used to drive the conveying component 22 to lift. The conveying component 22 is provided with a placing position. The conveying direction of the conveying component 22 is parallel to the extension direction of the pushing piece.

[0056] Specifically, when the feeding mechanism 50 conveys the frame to the placing position on the conveying component 22, the conveying component 22 can drive the frame to move towards the receiving mechanism 40 to shorten the distance between the frame and the receiving mechanism 40, so as to prevent the distance between the frame and the receiving mechanism 40 from being too large to cause the PCB board to be unable to be pushed to the receiving mechanism 40.

[0057] In some embodiments, the inner wall of one end of the conveying component 22 close to the receiving mechanism 40 is provided with a protruding stop portion 221 which is spaced from the surface of the conveying component 22. Specifically, the stop portion 221 is used to limit the position of the frame to prevent the frame from sliding out of the one end of the conveying component 22 close to the receiving mechanism 40. Alternatively, the inner walls of both ends of the conveying component 22 close to the receiving mechanism 40 are provided with protruding stop portions 221. Or, the inner wall of one end of the conveying component 22 close to the receiving mechanism 40 is provided with a protruding stop portion 221, and the inner wall opposite to the stop portion 221 extends and is spaced from the surface of the conveying component 22.

[0058] In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 50 is provided with limiting pieces 53 protruding upward on opposite sides. Specifically, the limiting pieces 53 are used to limit the position of the frame to prevent deviation of the frame when placed, which affects the subsequent pushing of the PCB board by the pushing piece, i.e. which is conducive to improving the pushing smoothness of the pushing piece. Of course, in other embodiments, the feeding mechanism 50 can also not be provided with the limiting pieces 53.

[0059] In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 50 comprises two mounting structures 51 and two conveying belts 52, the two mounting structures 51 are detachably mounted on the rack 10, so that the spacing between the two mounting structures 51 is adjustable, the outer side wall of each of the two mounting structures 51 is provided with a limiting piece 53, and the two conveying belts 52 are mounted in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting structures 51. Specifically, the PCB boards have different sizes, and the PCB boards of different sizes need to be correspondingly used with the adaptive material frames. The two mounting structures 51 are detachably arranged, so that the spacing between the two mounting structures 51 is adjustable. In this way, the spacing between the two mounting structures 51 can be adjusted according to the size of the material frame, so that the limiting of the material frame of different sizes can be realized. It is beneficial to improve the practicability of the PCB board feeding machine. Of course, in other embodiments, the two mounting structures 51 are fixedly mounted on the rack 10.

[0060] In some embodiments, the PCB board feeding machine further comprises a scanning mechanism 60, the scanning mechanism 60 is mounted on the rack 10, and the scanning side of the scanning mechanism 60 faces the placing position. Specifically, the scanning mechanism 60 is used for scanning the material frame on the placing position and uploading the system to register the information of the material frame. Of course, in other embodiments, the PCB board feeding machine does not arrange the scanning mechanism 60.

[0061] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application is included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A PCB board-on machine, characterized by, The PCB board loading machine comprises a rack, a lifting mechanism arranged on the rack in a lifting manner, the lifting mechanism being provided with a placing position for placing a material frame, the lifting mechanism having an upper material receiving position and a lower material transferring position, the lifting mechanism receiving the material frame when being at the material receiving position and transferring the material frame when being at the material transferring position, a pushing mechanism arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, the pushing mechanism having a pushing member extending towards the lifting mechanism, the pushing member being used for pushing a PCB board in the material frame towards the other side of the lifting mechanism, and a material receiving mechanism arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism, the material receiving mechanism being used for receiving the PCB board pushed by the pushing member and conveying the PCB board, and the conveying direction of the material receiving mechanism intersecting with the extending direction of the pushing member. The material receiving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rack and has a feeding member used for receiving the material board pushed by the pushing mechanism, the feeding member having a first state and a second state, in the first state, the conveying direction of the feeding member being parallel to the extending direction of the pushing member, in the second state, the conveying direction of the feeding member intersecting with the extending direction of the pushing member, the feeding member being configured to start working when the pushing member pushes the PCB board and stop working after receiving the PCB board. The material receiving mechanism comprises a rotating member, a mounting plate and a plurality of auxiliary wheels, the rotating member being mounted on the mounting plate and being in transmission connection with the feeding member, the mounting plate being mounted on the rack and being spaced from the feeding member, the plurality of auxiliary wheels being arranged between the mounting plate and the feeding member and being distributed in a circumferential direction along the rotation axis of the rotating member. The feeding member comprises a mounting seat and a feeding assembly, the plurality of auxiliary wheels being arranged between the mounting seat and the mounting plate, the rotating member being in transmission connection with the mounting seat, the feeding assembly being slidably mounted on the mounting seat, the feeding assembly having the first state and the second state. The PCB board loading machine further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being arranged on the same side of the lifting mechanism as the pushing mechanism, the feeding mechanism being used for conveying the material frame, in the material receiving position, the lifting mechanism corresponding to the feeding mechanism. The PCB board loading machine comprises two feeding mechanisms, the two feeding mechanisms being arranged on the same side of the lifting mechanism as the pushing mechanism, and the two feeding mechanisms being arranged in a spaced manner in an upper and lower direction, in the material receiving position, one of the feeding mechanisms corresponding to the lifting mechanism and being used for conveying the material frame to the lifting mechanism, in the material transferring position, the other of the feeding mechanisms corresponding to the lifting mechanism and being used for conveying the empty material frame away.

2. The PCB board handler of claim 1, wherein, The feeding mechanism is provided with a limiting member protruding upwards on opposite sides of the feeding mechanism.

3. The PCB board-on-board machine of claim 2, wherein, The feeding mechanism comprises two mounting structures and two conveying belts, the two mounting structures being detachably mounted on the rack so that the spacing between the two mounting structures is adjustable, the outer side walls of the two mounting structures being provided with the limiting members, and the two conveying belts being mounted in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting structures.

4. The PCB board handler of claim 3, wherein, ​ 5. The PCB board handler of claim 1, wherein, ​ 6. The PCB board handler of claim 5, wherein, ​ 7. The PCB board handler of claim 6, wherein, ​ 8. The PCB board handler of claim 7, wherein, ​ 9. The PCB board handler of claim 8, wherein, The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting component and a conveying component, the lifting component is installed on the frame and is in transmission connection with the conveying component, the lifting component is used to drive the conveying component to lift, the conveying component is provided with the placing position, in the material receiving position, the conveying component corresponds to one of the feeding mechanisms and is used to receive the material frame, in the material discharging position, the conveying component corresponds to another feeding mechanism and is used to send away the empty material frame.

10. The PCB board handler of claim 9, wherein, The conveying component is provided with a protruding stop portion on the inner wall of one end close to the material receiving mechanism, and the stop portion is spaced from the surface of the conveying component.