Model for rapidly pouring reinforced concrete pile

By using a multi-tube casting method and component fixing, the problems of unstable fixing, easy displacement, and uneven casting of traditional reinforced concrete pile models were solved, achieving efficient and uniform casting results and ensuring the accuracy of test results and concrete quality.

CN223607850UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28NANJING TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423137250.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional non-casing casting methods for reinforced concrete pile models suffer from problems such as limited number of cycles, unstable fixation, easy displacement, easy blockage, and uneven casting, which affect the accuracy and quality of test results.

Method used

The multi-sleeve casting method is adopted, which uses the steel bars, stirrups, round wooden pieces, reinforcing rings and brackets inside the sleeves for fixation. Combined with the use of mineral lubricating oil and butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape, the uniformity of the casting process and the reliability of the sleeves are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves pouring efficiency and model quality, ensures the uniformity of concrete and the accuracy of test results, and solves the problems of unstable fixing, easy displacement and uneven pouring in traditional methods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and discloses a rapid pouring reinforced concrete pile model which comprises a sleeve, a plurality of reinforcing steel bars are installed in the sleeve, stirrups are bundled on the surfaces of the reinforcing steel bars, three round wood chips are connected to the surfaces of the reinforcing steel bars in an inserted mode, and the round wood chips are embedded in the sleeve. The surface of the sleeve is sleeved with three reinforcing lantern rings. According to the model for rapidly pouring the reinforced concrete pile, through the arrangement of the sleeve, the round wood pieces and the reinforcing lantern rings, during pouring, the round wood pieces are arranged on the upper portion and the bottom of the steel bar to fix the head and the tail, due to the fact that the steel bar is too small in bending rigidity and difficult to fix, the round wood piece is additionally placed in the middle, and stirrups are bound to the round wood piece from top to bottom; the reinforcement cage of the pile model can be effectively fixed, the reinforcement cage is not prone to deformation, the quality of the model after pouring can be guaranteed, the sleeve can be effectively fixed through the reinforcing lantern ring, and the final model forming and model quality effects are good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, especially to a kind of fast pouring reinforced concrete pile model. BACKGROUND

[0002] Model test is an effective method to evaluate the stress and deformation state of reinforced concrete pile in engineering application, which can conduct mechanical property test and study durability problems such as reinforcement corrosion. However, for pouring reinforced concrete pile model, the existing technology usually adopts non-casing pouring method, which has many technical challenges.

[0003] Traditional non-casing pouring method often faces limited number of cycles, poor fixation, easy displacement, easy blockage and uneven pouring, etc. Especially within a few hours after pouring concrete (before concrete is completely dry), the casing must be removed in time. Otherwise, it is difficult to remove the casing after the concrete is completely dry, which will seriously affect the quality of the concrete and may lead to distortion of the final test results.

[0004] To solve these problems, the present application introduces an innovative multi-casing pouring concrete method. By pouring multiple concrete piles at the same time, this method not only ensures the uniformity of pile quality during pouring, but also significantly improves construction efficiency. At the same time, the optimized casing design and construction process make it easy to remove the casing at the appropriate time point, which not only ensures the uniformity and quality of the concrete, but also facilitates the accuracy and reliability of the experimental results.

[0005] Therefore, this innovative pouring technology not only applies to practical application in engineering construction, but also provides strong support for scientific research and technical exploration in related fields, promoting the further development and application of reinforced concrete pile model test. SUMMARY

[0006] (I) Technical problem solved

[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a fast pouring reinforced concrete pile model to solve the problems of limited number of cycles, poor fixation, easy displacement, easy blockage and uneven pouring of traditional non-casing pouring method mentioned in the background.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical solution: a fast pouring reinforced concrete pile model, comprising a casing, the inside of the casing, the inside of the casing is provided with a plurality of steel bars, the surface of the steel bar is bundled with a stirrup, the surface of the steel bar is inserted with three round wood pieces, the surface of the casing is sleeved with three reinforcing collars.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside wall of the sleeve is smeared with mineral lubricating oil, and the material of the sleeve is PVC. The mineral lubricating oil plays a lubricating role.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the log piece is provided with a limiting hole, and the reinforcing steel bar penetrates the inside of the limiting hole. The log piece plays a role of fixing the reinforcing steel bar.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the sleeve is sleeved with a support, and the number of the supports is six. The support plays a role of fixing the sleeve.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the two supports is provided with a rotating shaft, and the middle part of the two supports is fixedly connected with a steel fastener. The steel fastener plays a role of connecting the support.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the steel fastener is provided with two threaded holes, and the inside of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt. The positioning bolt plays a role of fixing the steel fastener.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the sleeve is adhesively connected with a butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape, and the surface of the butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape is wrapped with a PVC insulating tape. The butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape plays a role of waterproofing.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of fast pouring reinforced concrete pile model, with following beneficial effects:

[0018] The fast pouring reinforced concrete pile model, by the setting of sleeve, log piece and reinforcing sleeve ring, when pouring, the upper and bottom of reinforcing steel is arranged log piece to fix head and tail, since the bending stiffness of reinforcing steel is too small, it is difficult to fix, so an extra log piece is placed in the middle, and the hoop is tied from top to bottom at the log piece, which can effectively fix the reinforcing cage of pile model, the reinforcing cage is not easy to deform, and the quality of the poured model can be guaranteed. Secondly, the reinforcing sleeve ring can effectively fix the sleeve, and the final model forming and model quality effect are good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is reinforcing steel structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the support structure of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 4 It is a schematic view of the positioning bolt structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, sleeve; 2, reinforcing bar; 3, stirrup; 4, round wood piece; 5, reinforcing sleeve ring; 6, support; 7, rotating shaft; 8, steel fastener; 9, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of rapid pouring reinforced concrete pile model, including sleeve 1, by the setting of sleeve 1, round wood piece 4 and reinforcing sleeve ring 5, when pouring, round wood piece 4 is arranged at the upper portion and bottom portion of reinforcing bar 2 to fix head and tail, since the bending stiffness of reinforcing bar 2 is too small, it is difficult to fix, therefore, an extra round wood piece 4 is placed in the middle, and stirrup 3 is bound from top to bottom at round wood piece 4, can effectively fix the reinforcing bar 2 cage of pile model, reinforcing bar 2 cage is not prone to deformation, the quality of model after pouring can be guaranteed, secondly, reinforcing sleeve ring 5 can effectively fix sleeve 1, and the final model forming and model quality effect are good, the inside of sleeve 1, the inside of sleeve 1 is equipped with a plurality of reinforcing bars 2, reinforcing bar 2 is bound with stirrup 3 on the surface, three round wood pieces 4 are inserted on the surface of reinforcing bar 2, three reinforcing sleeve rings 5 are sleeved on the surface of sleeve 1;

[0026] The inside wall of sleeve 1 is smeared with mineral lubricating oil, the material of sleeve 1 is PVC, the setting of mineral lubricating oil plays the role of lubrication;

[0027] Limiting hole is formed on the surface of round wood piece 4, reinforcing bar 2 penetrates in the inside of limiting hole, the setting of round wood piece 4 plays the role of fixing reinforcing bar 2;

[0028] The middle portion of the two supports 6 is provided with rotating shaft 7, and the middle portion of the two supports 6 is fixedly connected with steel fastener 8, the setting of support 6 plays the role of fixing sleeve 1;

[0029] Two threaded holes are formed on the surface of steel fastener 8, and positioning bolt 9 is screw-connected in the inside of threaded hole, the setting of steel fastener 8 plays the role of connecting support 6;

[0030] The surface of the sleeve pipe 1 is connected with a butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape, and the surface of the butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape is wrapped with a PVC insulation tape.

[0031] The working steps of the device are as follows:

[0032] The first step is to cut the steel wire into a steel wire segment with a required length and to wind the steel pipe for one turn to fix the shape; when binding, the longitudinal reinforcement is passed through the drill hole on the round wood piece 4, and the round wood piece 4 is arranged at the upper part and the bottom part of the longitudinal reinforcement to fix the head and tail; because the bending stiffness of the steel bar 2 used in the test is too small, it is difficult to fix, therefore, an additional round wood piece 4 is needed to be placed in the middle, and the stirrup 3 is bound from top to bottom at the round wood piece 4; the PVC sleeve pipe 1 is cut into two halves along the longitudinal direction, and mineral lubricating oil is applied on the inner wall; before pouring concrete, the two halves of the PVC pipe are spliced together, the waterproof insulation tape is sealed at the cutting seam to prevent water leakage, and the reinforcing sleeve ring 5 is arranged at the outer periphery of the PVC pipe at intervals to fix the mold; the drill wood piece with the same diameter as the inner diameter of the PVC pipe is arranged at the upper and lower ends to position the steel bar 2 cage;

[0033] The second step is to solve the problem that mortar leakage is easily caused if the waterproof treatment is not good due to the large gap between the bottom wood piece and the PVC pipe wall; the specific method is as follows: the butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape is cut into appropriate length sections, each section is stretched and then adhered to the PVC pipe wall in the clockwise direction, a layer of PVC insulation tape is wrapped on the surface after slight pressing to protect it, the waterproof self-adhesive tape is cheap and safe to use, and the tape itself does not have adhesion, but high adhesion is generated between the tapes after stretching and extrusion, forming an effective waterproof film with good sealing performance;

[0034] The third step is that when pouring the model pile, the vibrator is used to vibrate the pipe wall closely after pouring a certain amount of concrete to ensure that the bubbles in the concrete are discharged; after pouring is completed, the vibrator is used to vibrate up and down to avoid uneven pouring, and finally the concrete on the pile top is smoothed; the removal process is as follows: after the concrete pouring is completed, the device is placed in a cool place for two days, and the concrete pile strength is preliminarily formed before demolding; after the reinforcing sleeve ring 5 and the waterproof insulation tape are removed, the PVC pipe breakage is lightly tapped using a soft hammer until it is slightly cracked, and then the two PVC pipe molds and the positioning drill wood pieces are taken out in sequence.

[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the present application mainly describe the principle of the present application, and the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not completely described, and under the premise of understanding the principle of the above-mentioned application by the person skilled in the art, the specific of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known, and the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art.

[0036] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional bolt, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, and the mechanical, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known by the person skilled in the art through technical manual or through conventional experimental method.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid cast reinforced concrete pile model comprising a casing (1) characterised in that: The inside of the sleeve (1) is internally mounted with several steel bars (2), the surface of the steel bars (2) is bundled with stirrups (3), the surface of the steel bars (2) is inserted with three round wood pieces (4), and the surface of the sleeve (1) is sleeved with three reinforcing sleeve rings (5).

2. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside wall of the sleeve (1) is coated with mineral lubricating oil, and the material of the sleeve (1) is PVC.

3. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the round wood piece (4) is provided with a limiting hole, and the steel bar (2) penetrates into the limiting hole.

4. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sleeve (1) is sleeved with a support (6), and the number of the support (6) is six.

5. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 4, characterised in that: The middle part of two supports (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (7), and the middle part of two supports (6) is fixedly connected with a steel fastener (8).

6. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 5, characterised in that: The surface of the steel fastener (8) is provided with two threaded holes, and the inside of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt (9).

7. A rapid-placed reinforced concrete pile model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sleeve (1) is adhesively connected with a butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape, and the surface of the butyl high-pressure waterproof self-adhesive tape is wrapped with a PVC insulating tape.