Construction formwork capable of being disassembled and assembled efficiently
The design of the efficient disassembly and assembly formwork solves the problem of inconvenient steel pipe fixing, enabling rapid disassembly and installation of the formwork, thus improving construction efficiency and concrete forming quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423116448.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction formwork requires the use of steel pipes to hold the steel pipes during erection. This requires workers to hold the formwork by hand for a long time during the fixing process, which is inconvenient. Furthermore, the steel pipes can only be loosened after the water-stop bolts are fixed, which affects efficiency.
The construction formwork is designed for efficient assembly and disassembly, including the formwork body, combined perforations, water-stop bolts, tie-lock nuts, assembly and disassembly fasteners, disassembly auxiliary mechanisms, and installation sealing mechanisms. The disassembly auxiliary mechanisms enable the rapid disassembly of steel pipes, while the installation sealing mechanisms prevent grout leakage, thereby improving construction efficiency and quality.
It enables rapid disassembly and installation of formwork, avoids concrete pollution, improves disassembly efficiency and quality, and enhances construction efficiency and concrete forming quality.
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Figure CN223608174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction device, more specifically, especially, it relates to a construction formwork of efficient dismounting. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building construction formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to design requirements, and aims to make the concrete structure and component form according to the specified position and geometric size, and keep the correct position, and the existing building construction formwork is generally composed of a panel, a supporting structure, a connecting piece, a steel pipe and a water stop screw.
[0003] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood formwork structure, and specifically relates to an industrial sewing machine table plate for assembling type building, which is made of edge strips sawn from wood formwork, corner waste, waste wood formwork shell plates used in building and sawdust, glue, and is processed, and the production process comprises the following steps: material preparation, raw material processing, layering and plate arranging, cold pressing and shaping, hot pressing and reinforcing, planing and thickness setting, hot pressing and surface reprocessing, sanding and finishing, cold pressing and pasting fireproof plate surface, repairing raw edges, hot melting and edge sealing, and milling and hollowing by a milling machine, wherein the industrial sewing machine table plate is made of waste wood formwork shell, edge strips and corner waste sawn during wood formwork production, which not only saves limited wood resources, but also maximally reduces the processing and production cost, and compared with similar products, has the advantages of good flatness, light weight, non-deformation, strong stability and long service life.
[0004] Based on the above, when the existing formwork is erected, a steel pipe is generally used to clamp the formwork, and the extrusion force of the water stop screw is dispersed, but when the steel pipe is fixed, the worker needs to hold the steel pipe for a long time, and only after the water stop screw is completely fixed can the steel pipe be loosened, so that the operation is inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a construction template of high -efficient dismounting to solve the general need using steel pipe to hold the template when the template is set up, and the extrusion force of the water stop screw is dispersed, but when the steel pipe is fixed, the worker needs to hold the steel pipe for a long time, and after the water stop screw is completely fixed, the steel pipe can be loosened, which leads to the problem of inconvenient operation.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the construction template of high -efficient dismounting are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A construction template of high -efficient dismounting, including template main part, combined perforation, water stop screw, draw together locking nut, dismounting fixing piece, dismounting auxiliary mechanism and installation sealing mechanism,
[0008] The combined perforation is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of combined perforations are respectively arranged on the inner side of the template main body.
[0009] The water stop screw is inserted into the inside of the combined perforation.
[0010] The draw together locking nut is provided with two groups, and the two groups of draw together locking nuts are respectively screwed on the front and rear ends of the water stop screw.
[0011] The dismounting fixing piece is fixedly connected in front of the template main body.
[0012] The dismounting auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the template main body.
[0013] The installation sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dismounting fixing piece.
[0014] Further, the dismounting auxiliary mechanism comprises: an anti -adhesion modeling paste.
[0015] The rear end of the anti -adhesion modeling paste is provided with a convex structure for wall modeling, and the rear end of the anti -adhesion modeling paste is coated with an interface agent.
[0016] Further, the dismounting auxiliary mechanism further comprises: a first water stop block, a second water stop block, a connecting limiting groove, a connecting assembly and a connecting limiting pin.
[0017] The first water stop block is arranged below the water stop screw.
[0018] The second water stop block is arranged above the water stop screw.
[0019] The connecting limiting groove is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting limiting grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second water stop block, and the two groups of connecting limiting grooves are composed of an arc groove and a straight groove.
[0020] The connecting assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting assemblies are rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the first water stop block respectively.
[0021] The connecting limiting pin is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting limiting pins are slidingly connected to the upper ends of the connecting assembly respectively.
[0022] Further, the installation sealing mechanism comprises an installation connecting sliding block and an installation limiting piece.
[0023] The installation connecting sliding block is provided with two groups, and the two groups of installation connecting sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the dismounting and fixing piece respectively.
[0024] The installation limiting piece is provided with four groups, and the four groups of installation limiting pieces are all arc-shaped structures, and the four groups of installation limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation connecting sliding block.
[0025] Further, the installation sealing mechanism further comprises a first sealing block, a second sealing block and a sealing connecting spring.
[0026] The first sealing block is provided with two groups, and the two groups of first sealing blocks are slidingly connected to the inner side of the dismounting and fixing piece respectively.
[0027] The second sealing block is provided with two groups, and the two groups of second sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the installation connecting sliding block, and the two groups of second sealing blocks form a wedge block structure with the first sealing block respectively.
[0028] The sealing connecting spring is provided with two groups, and the two groups of sealing connecting springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the dismounting and fixing piece, and the outer sides of the two groups of sealing connecting springs are fixedly connected with the first sealing block.
[0029] Further, the installation sealing mechanism further comprises a sealing gasket.
[0030] The sealing gasket is provided with two groups, and the two groups of sealing gaskets are all semi-circular ring-shaped rubber pad structures, and the two groups of sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sealing block.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0032] The utility model discloses a setting of the dismounting auxiliary mechanism moves the connecting limiting pin upwards, then rotates the connecting assembly, realizes the separation of the first water stop block and the second water stop block, facilitates the dismounting of the clamped steel pipe, improves the dismounting efficiency of the whole formwork, and after the solidification of concrete, the anti-sticking modeling is respectively pasted on the formwork main body and the concrete outer side and is taken down, which facilitates the wall surface modeling, avoids the pollution of the formwork main body by concrete, and facilitates the next use of the formwork main body.
[0033] The utility model discloses a set of installation sealing mechanism, clamping steel pipe is placed to the inboard of installation limiting piece, and the temporary support of steel pipe is realized to the installation connecting sliding block of lower group, and the hand of worker is avoided to hold steel pipe, and the installation operation of worker is convenient, and along with steel pipe being pressed to the back, installation connecting sliding block is driven to move to the back at this moment, and installation connecting sliding block drives second sealing block to move to the back, and second sealing block extrudes first sealing block and moves to the back, and first sealing block is extruded and moves to the opposite direction, and first sealing block moves to the opposite direction and drives sealing gasket to move to the opposite direction, and sealing gasket moves to the opposite direction and realizes the sealing of combined perforation, avoids the leakage of grouting when pouring concrete, guarantees the construction quality of formwork engineering, guarantees the forming quality of concrete in later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the anti -sticking modeling paste of the utility model.
[0036] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the dismounting auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the connecting combination of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the installation sealing mechanism of the utility model.
[0039] In the drawing, the corresponding relation of component name and drawing number is as follows:
[0040] 1, template main part;101, anti -sticking modeling paste;102, first water stop block;103, second water stop block;104, connecting limit slot;105, connecting combination;106, connecting limit pin;2, combined perforation;3, water stop screw;4, draw together locking nut;5, dismounting fixed part;501, installation connecting sliding block;502, installation limiting piece;503, first sealing block;504, second sealing block;505, sealing connecting spring;506, sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0042] Example one:
[0043] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 4 As shown in the accompanying drawings
[0044] The utility model provides a construction template of high -efficient dismounting, including template main part 1, combined perforation 2, water stop screw rod 3, draw together locking nut 4, dismounting fixing piece 5 and dismounting auxiliary mechanism,
[0045] Combined perforation 2 is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of combined perforation 2 are respectively arranged on the inner side of template main part 1.
[0046] Water stop screw rod 3 is inserted into the inside of combined perforation 2.
[0047] Draw together locking nut 4 is provided with two groups, and two groups of draw together locking nut 4 are respectively screwed on the front and rear ends of water stop screw rod 3.
[0048] Dismounting fixing piece 5 is fixedly connected to the front of template main part 1.
[0049] Dismounting auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of template main part 1.
[0050] Among them, the dismounting auxiliary mechanism includes: anti -sticking modeling paste 101, first water stop baffle 102, second water stop baffle 103, connecting limiting groove 104, connecting combination 105 and connecting limiting pin 106.
[0051] Anti -sticking modeling paste 101 is pasted to the rear end of template main part 1, and the rear end face of anti -sticking modeling paste 101 is provided with the protruding structure for wall modeling, and the rear end face of anti -sticking modeling paste 101 is coated with interface agent.
[0052] First water stop baffle 102 is arranged below water stop screw rod 3.
[0053] Second water stop baffle 103 is arranged above water stop screw rod 3.
[0054] Connecting limiting groove 104 is provided with two groups, and two groups of connecting limiting groove 104 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of second water stop baffle 103, and two groups of connecting limiting groove 104 are composed of arc groove and straight groove.
[0055] Connecting combination 105 is provided with two groups, and two groups of connecting combination 105 are respectively rotationally connected to the left and right sides of first water stop baffle 102.
[0056] Connecting limiting pin 106 is provided with two groups, and two groups of connecting limiting pin 106 are respectively slidably connected to the upper end of connecting combination 105.
[0057] In use, when the template needs to be combined, the first water stop block 102 and the second water stop block 103 are placed on the upper and lower sides of the water stop screw 3 respectively at this time, and then the connecting assembly 105 is rotated, the connecting assembly 105 is rotated to drive the connecting limiting pin 106 to rotate along the connecting limiting groove 104, and when the connecting limiting pin 106 moves along the arc-shaped groove of the connecting limiting groove 104 to the straight groove of the connecting limiting groove 104, the combination of the first water stop block 102 and the second water stop block 103 is realized at this time, and the subsequent locking of the template main body 1 by the pull-locking nut 4 is facilitated.
[0058] Embodiment two:
[0059] The utility model provides a construction formwork of high -efficient dismounting, on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in formula still includes having installation sealing mechanism, installation sealing mechanism sets up in the inside of dismounting fixing piece 5, Figures 1 to 5
[0060] Among them, installation sealing mechanism includes: installation connecting sliding block 501, installation limiting piece 502, first sealing block 503, second sealing block 504, sealing connecting spring 505 and sealing pad 506;
[0061] Installation connecting sliding block 501 sets two groups, and two groups of installation connecting sliding block 501 are respectively slidably connected on the upper and lower ends of the inside of dismounting fixing piece 5;
[0062] Installation limiting piece 502 sets four groups, and four groups of installation limiting piece 502 are all circular arc structures, and four groups of installation limiting piece 502 are respectively fixedly connected on the inside of installation connecting sliding block 501;
[0063] First sealing block 503 sets two groups, and two groups of first sealing block 503 are respectively slidably connected on the inside of dismounting fixing piece 5;
[0064] Second sealing block 504 sets two groups, and two groups of second sealing block 504 are respectively fixedly connected on the rear end of installation connecting sliding block 501, and two groups of second sealing block 504 respectively form wedge block structures with first sealing block 503;
[0065] The sealing connection springs 505 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of sealing connection springs 505 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the dismounting and fixing piece 5, and the outer sides of the two groups of sealing connection springs 505 are fixedly connected with the first sealing block 503.
[0066] The sealing pads 506 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of sealing pads 506 are half circular ring-shaped rubber pad structures, and the two groups of sealing pads 506 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sealing block 503.
[0067] In use, when the formwork needs to be installed, the clamping steel pipe is placed to the inner side of the installation limiting piece 502 at this time, and the lower group of installation connection sliding blocks 501 realizes temporary support of the steel pipe, avoids workers holding the steel pipe, facilitates the installation operation of the workers, and simultaneously, with the steel pipe being pressed backward, the installation connection sliding blocks 501 are driven to move backward, the installation connection sliding blocks 501 move backward to drive the second sealing block 504 to move backward, the second sealing block 504 moves backward to press the first sealing block 503, the first sealing block 503 is pressed to move oppositely, the first sealing block 503 moves oppositely to drive the sealing pad 506 to move oppositely, the sealing pad 506 moves oppositely to realize sealing of the combined perforated hole 2, avoids leakage during pouring of concrete, guarantees the construction quality of the formwork engineering, and guarantees the forming quality of the concrete in the later period.
[0068] In this paper, the following points need attention:
[0069] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0070] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.
[0071] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A construction template with high efficiency disassembly and assembly, comprising a template main body (1), a combined perforation (2), a water stop screw (3), a pull locking nut (4), a disassembly and assembly fixing part (5), a disassembly auxiliary mechanism and an installation sealing mechanism; characterized in that: The combined perforation (2) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of combined perforations (2) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the template main body (1); the water stop screw (3) penetrates into the inside of the combined perforation (2); the pull locking nut (4) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of pull locking nuts (4) are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear ends of the water stop screw (3); the dismounting and fixing part (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the template main body (1); the dismounting auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the template main body (1); and the mounting sealing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the dismounting and fixing part (5).
2. The construction form of claim 1, wherein: The dismounting auxiliary mechanism comprises an anti-sticking modeling sticker (101), the anti-sticking modeling sticker (101) is attached to the rear end of the template main body (1), the rear end face of the anti-sticking modeling sticker (101) is provided with a protruding structure for wall modeling, and the rear end face of the anti-sticking modeling sticker (101) is coated with an interface agent.
3. The construction form of claim 1, wherein: The dismounting auxiliary mechanism further comprises a first water stop block (102), a second water stop block (103), a connecting limiting groove (104), a connecting assembly (105) and a connecting limiting pin (106); the first water stop block (102) is arranged below the water stop screw (3); the second water stop block (103) is arranged above the water stop screw (3); the connecting limiting groove (104) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting limiting grooves (104) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second water stop block (103), and the two groups of connecting limiting grooves (104) are both composed of an arc-shaped groove and a straight groove; the connecting assembly (105) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting assemblies (105) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the first water stop block (102); and the connecting limiting pin (106) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting limiting pins (106) are respectively slidably connected to the upper ends of the connecting assemblies (105).
4. The construction form of claim 1, wherein: The mounting sealing mechanism comprises a mounting connecting sliding block (501) and a mounting limiting part (502); the mounting connecting sliding block (501) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of mounting connecting sliding blocks (501) are respectively slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the dismounting and fixing part (5); and the mounting limiting part (502) is provided with four groups, and the four groups of mounting limiting parts (502) are all circular arc structures, and the four groups of mounting limiting parts (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting connecting sliding block (501).
5. The construction form of claim 4, wherein: The mounting sealing mechanism further comprises: a first sealing block (503), a second sealing block (504) and a sealing connecting spring (505); the first sealing block (503) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of first sealing blocks (503) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the dismounting and fixing part (5); the second sealing block (504) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of second sealing blocks (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting connecting sliding block (501), and the two groups of second sealing blocks (504) respectively form a wedge block structure with the first sealing block (503); the sealing connecting spring (505) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of sealing connecting springs (505) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the dismounting and fixing part (5), and the outer sides of the two groups of sealing connecting springs (505) are fixedly connected with the first sealing block (503).
6. The construction form of claim 5, wherein: The mounting sealing mechanism further comprises: a sealing gasket (506); the sealing gasket (506) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of sealing gaskets (506) are both semicircular ring-shaped rubber pad structures, and the two groups of sealing gaskets (506) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sealing block (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building wood formwork structure
CN219909931U