Unlocking driver for doors and windows
By designing an unlocking actuator with two output ends, and utilizing the meshing of gears and racks to achieve synchronous driving of the two locking components, the problem of long doors and windows being unable to be effectively locked in the existing technology is solved, and flexible control of larger doors and windows is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520238741.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing door and window locking mechanisms can only lock one point on the door or window sash and frame, making them unsuitable for long doors and windows.
An unlocking actuator for doors and windows has been designed, which has two opposing output ends and achieves synchronous drive of two locking components through the meshing of gears and racks. It is suitable for larger doors and windows.
It enables simultaneous control of two locking components, making it suitable for larger doors and windows and enhancing the flexibility and applicability of locking.
Smart Images

Figure CN223608329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the lock of door and window field especially, it is a kind of unlocking transmission for door and window. BACKGROUND
[0002] The utility model discloses a kind of hand self-operated open and close door and window, including door and window lock mechanism, door and window lock mechanism is locked to door and window frame on door and window fan.But this door and window lock mechanism is just to a point on door and window fan and door and window frame is locked, it is not suitable for the door and window of relatively long length. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of unlocking transmission for door and window, with two opposite output ends, the driving of two lock pieces up and down can be realized.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a kind of unlocking transmission for door and window, comprising:
[0005] Shell, the shell is cuboid, and an installation space is formed inside, the shell includes the cover of one side opening and the bottom plate detachably arranged at the opening;
[0006] Boss, set up on the side of the cover away from the bottom plate, first through-hole is provided on the boss;
[0007] A gear is arranged in the installation space, the gear is rotatably arranged in installation space, and the rotation axis of the gear extends along the thickness direction of the shell and is collinear with the axis of the first through-hole;
[0008] Two racks are arranged in the installation space, respectively extend along the length direction of the shell and move back and forth along the length direction;Two racks are engaged with the gear and are symmetrically arranged relative to the rotation axis of the gear, and when the gear rotates, two racks can be driven to move synchronously towards each other or away from each other;
[0009] Transmission column, set up in the end of two racks away from gear 3, when observing along the length direction of the shell, two transmission columns are aligned.
[0010] Preferably, strip-shaped holes are provided on the side of the cover away from the bottom plate and corresponding to the positions of two transmission columns, the transmission columns pass out from the corresponding strip-shaped holes, and the transmission columns can move back and forth in the length range of the strip-shaped holes under the driving of the gear.
[0011] Preferably, first operation holes are provided on the gear, the cross section of the first operation hole is non-circular, and the axis of the first operation hole is collinear with the rotation axis of the gear.
[0012] Preferably, a second through hole is arranged on the bottom plate at a position corresponding to the first operation hole, an axis of the second through hole is collinear with an axis of the first through hole and both have the same diameter; two ends of the gear are respectively inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0013] Preferably, in a thickness direction of the housing, a size of the rack is equal to a size of the mounting space, and in the thickness direction, a tooth groove of the rack is blocked on a side close to the bottom plate, a size of a tooth on the gear in the thickness direction is equal to a size of the tooth groove on the rack, and a side of the tooth groove of the rack away from the bottom plate is blocked by the cover.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping groove is arranged between the two sides of the boss along the width direction of the cuboid and the cover, the clamping groove penetrates through the boss along the length direction; two threaded holes are arranged on the boss, the two threaded holes are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole, a bolt is arranged in each threaded hole, and a third through hole is arranged on the bottom plate at a position corresponding to each threaded hole.
[0015] Preferably, two second operation holes are further arranged on the boss, the two second operation holes are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole, and two third operation holes are arranged on the bottom plate, the two third operation holes are aligned with the two second operation holes one by one.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the drive device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The drive device has two racks, that is, has two output ends, so that simultaneous control of two lock pieces can be realized, and is suitable for the case that a plurality of lock pieces are arranged in a large-sized door and window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are perspective views of the drive device from two different angles;
[0019] Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drive device;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural view of the rack and the gear;
[0021] Figure 5 is an internal structural view of the cover;
[0022] Figure 6 is an installation schematic view of the drive device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
[0024] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an unlocking actuator for doors and windows includes a housing, which is cuboid in shape and has an internal installation space. The housing includes a cover 1 with an opening on one side and a base plate 2 detachably disposed at the opening. A boss 11 is provided on the side of the cover 1 opposite to the base plate 2, and a first through hole 12 is provided on the boss 11.
[0025] Two racks 4 and a gear 3 are arranged within the installation space. The gear 3 is rotatably mounted within the installation space, and its axis of rotation extends along the thickness direction of the outer shell and is collinear with the axis of the first through hole 12. The two racks 4 extend along the length direction of the outer shell and move back and forth along the length direction. Both racks 4 mesh with the gear 3 and are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of rotation of the gear 3. When the gear 3 rotates, it can drive the two racks 4 to move synchronously towards each other or away from each other. A transmission post 5 is provided at the end of each rack 4 away from the gear 3. When viewed along the length direction of the outer shell, the two transmission posts 5 are aligned. A strip hole 13 is provided on the side of the cover 1 away from the bottom plate 2 and at the position corresponding to the two transmission posts 5. The transmission post 5 passes through the corresponding strip hole 13 and can move back and forth within the length range of the strip hole 13 under the drive of the gear 3. The transmission post 5 is used to connect with other unlocking mechanisms on doors and windows. The movement of the transmission post 5 can drive the corresponding mechanism to unlock.
[0026] Preferably, the gear 3 is provided with a first operating hole 31. The cross-section of the first operating hole 31 is non-circular, preferably square. An operating handle or the like can be inserted into the first operating hole 31. The rotation control of the gear 3 can be achieved through the operating handle, thereby achieving motion control of the transmission column 5.
[0027] Preferably, a second through hole 21 is provided on the base plate 2 at a position corresponding to the first operating hole 31. The axis of the second through hole 21 is collinear with the axis of the first through hole 12, and both have the same diameter. The two ends of the gear 3 are respectively inserted into the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 21, which can limit the movement of the gear 3.
[0028] Further, in the thickness direction of the housing, the size of the rack 4 is equal to the size of the mounting space, that is, the rack 4 will not be shaken in the thickness direction. Preferably, in the thickness direction, the tooth groove of the rack 4 is blocked near the side of the bottom plate 2, the size of the tooth on the gear 3 is equal to the size of the tooth groove on the rack 4, and the side of the tooth groove of the rack 4 away from the bottom plate 2 is blocked by the housing 1, that is, the gear 4 is limited by the rack 4 and the housing 1 in the thickness direction.
[0029] Preferably, a clamping groove 14 is arranged between the two sides of the boss 11 along the width direction of the cuboid and the housing 1, and the clamping groove 14 penetrates the boss 11 along the length direction. Two threaded holes 15 are arranged on the boss 11, and the two threaded holes 15 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole 12. A bolt 17 is arranged in each threaded hole 15. A third through hole 16 is arranged on the bottom plate 2 at a position corresponding to each threaded hole 15, and the third through hole 16 can be used to operate the bolt 17. During installation, an inverted T-shaped groove is formed at the installation position of the door or window, the boss 11 can be placed into the T-shaped groove, and the cross section of the T-shaped groove matches the cross section of the boss 11. The upper side wall of the T-shaped groove can be inserted into the clamping groove 14, as shown in Figure 6 By screwing the bolt 17, the end surface of the bolt 17 can abut against the bottom of the T-shaped groove, thereby achieving the fixed connection of the unlocking transmission and the door and window.
[0030] Preferably, two second operation holes 17 are further arranged on the boss 11, and the two second operation holes 17 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole 12. Two third operation holes 22 are arranged on the bottom plate 2, and the two third operation holes 22 are aligned with the two second operation holes 17 one by one. In practice, there will be a bolt or the like at a position corresponding to the second operation hole 17 on the door and window. The second operation hole 17 and the third operation hole 22 facilitate the operation of the corresponding structure on the door and window.
[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An unlocking driver for doors and windows, comprising: a housing in the shape of a cuboid, having an installation space formed inside, the housing comprising a cover with an open side and a bottom plate detachably arranged at the opening; a boss arranged on the side of the cover away from the bottom plate, the boss being provided with a first through hole; a gear arranged in the installation space, the gear being rotatably arranged in the installation space with its rotation axis extending along the thickness direction of the housing and being collinear with the axis of the first through hole; two racks arranged in the installation space, each extending along the length direction of the housing and moving back and forth along the length direction, both racks being engaged with the gear and symmetrically arranged relative to the rotation axis of the gear, and being capable of moving synchronously towards or away from each other when the gear rotates; two driving columns arranged at the ends of the two racks away from the gear, and being aligned when viewed along the length direction of the housing.
2. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, A strip-shaped hole is arranged on the side of the cover away from the bottom plate and corresponding to the positions of the two driving columns, the driving columns passing through the corresponding strip-shaped holes, and the driving columns being capable of moving back and forth within the length range of the strip-shaped holes under the driving of the gear.
3. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The gear is provided with a first operation hole, the cross section of the first operation hole being non-circular, and the axis of the first operation hole being collinear with the rotation axis of the gear.
4. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, A second through hole is arranged on the bottom plate corresponding to the position of the first operation hole, the axis of the second through hole being collinear with the axis of the first through hole and having the same diameter as the first through hole; and both ends of the gear are inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, respectively.
5. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, In the thickness direction of the housing, the size of the rack is equal to the size of the installation space, and in the thickness direction, the tooth groove of the rack is blocked on the side close to the bottom plate, the size of the tooth on the gear in the thickness direction is equal to the size of the tooth groove on the rack, and the tooth groove of the rack is blocked by the cover on the side away from the bottom plate.
6. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that, A clamping groove is arranged between the two sides of the boss along the width direction of the cuboid and the cover, the clamping groove penetrating through the boss along the length direction; two threaded holes are arranged on the boss, the two threaded holes being symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole, a bolt is arranged in each threaded hole, and a third through hole is arranged on the bottom plate corresponding to the position of each threaded hole.
7. A release drive for a door or window as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that, Two second operation holes are further arranged on the boss, the two second operation holes being symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the first through hole, and two third operation holes are arranged on the bottom plate, the two third operation holes being aligned with the two second operation holes, respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manual and automatic integrated opening and closing door and window
CN213330457U