Compressor driving shaft
By installing reinforcement and heat dissipation components on the compressor's drive shaft, the problems of shaft overheating and bending are solved, wear resistance and heat dissipation are improved, and the stable and efficient operation of the compressor is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520021491.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
The compressor drive shaft is prone to overheating under conditions of insufficient lubrication, overload operation, and cooling system failure, which leads to reduced material strength, accelerated wear, severe corrosion, and may even break. External impacts can also cause the shaft to bend, affecting normal operation and mechanical efficiency.
A reinforcing and heat dissipation assembly is installed on the compressor drive shaft, including a reinforcing plate, a wear-resistant layer, a limit buckle, a heat dissipation pipe, a heat absorption plate, a liquid pump, a liquid storage shell, a cooling fan, etc. The wear resistance and heat dissipation effect of the shaft are improved by strengthening the fixing and cooling measures.
It effectively prevents shaft bending and overheating, improves material strength, reduces wear and corrosion, and ensures normal operation and mechanical efficiency of the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223608901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of driving shaft, concretely is a kind of compressor driving shaft. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the compressor, all rotating parts such as impeller, spacer, balance disc, thrust disc etc. need to be installed on the main shaft to realize its rotating function. Therefore, the compressor main shaft is not only a supporting structure, but also undertakes the important task of transmitting torque, ensures the normal operation of compressor, and the design and manufacture of compressor main shaft need to consider a variety of factors, including the strength of material, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and machining accuracy etc. These factors directly affect the performance and life of main shaft, and then affect the operating efficiency and reliability of the whole compressor;
[0003] The main problems faced by current compressor driving shaft include insufficient lubrication, overload operation and cooling system failure, which can cause shaft overheating. Shaft overheating will reduce the strength of material, accelerate wear and corrosion, and even cause shaft fracture in severe cases. In addition, improper installation, unbalanced load or external impact can also cause shaft bending, which not only affects the normal operation of compressor, but also increases vibration, thereby reducing mechanical efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a compressor driving shaft is needed to improve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the problem of shaft overheating which will reduce the strength of material, accelerate wear and corrosion, and even cause shaft fracture when the compressor driving shaft is running, the utility model provides a kind of compressor driving shaft to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of compressor driving shaft, including shaft body, connecting block is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body, installation hole is opened on the outer wall of the shaft body in symmetrical position, reinforcing component is installed on the inner wall of the installation hole, heat dissipation component is installed on the outer wall of the shaft body on the side of the reinforcing component.
[0008] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the reinforcing component includes fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is rotatably connected on the inner wall of installation hole, the fixing bolt is screw connected with reinforcing plate on the opposite outer wall, the outer wall of the reinforcing plate is provided with wear-resistant layer, the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is provided with limit buckle, the outer wall of the limit buckle is installed with limit block, the limit block is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft body.
[0009] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation pipe, the heat dissipation pipe is embeddedly installed on the inner wall of the shaft body, the inner wall of the shaft body and one end of the heat dissipation pipe are provided with a heat absorption plate, the other end of the heat dissipation pipe and the outer wall of the shaft body are provided with a double-way rotary pipe joint.
[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, one end of the double-way rotary pipe joint is symmetrically provided with a liquid guide pipe, one end of the liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid pump, the liquid outlet of the liquid pump is provided with a liquid storage shell, and the outer wall of the liquid storage shell is provided with a mounting bracket.
[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a control panel, the inner cavity of the mounting bracket and the outer wall of the liquid storage shell are provided with a grating heat dissipation plate, and one side of the grating heat dissipation plate and the outer wall of the mounting bracket are provided with a heat dissipation fan.
[0012] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the control panel is respectively connected with the liquid pump and the heat dissipation fan through wires and is electrically connected, the mounting holes are provided with two groups and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the shaft body, and the mounting holes are located on one side of the double-way rotary pipe joint.
[0013] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixing bolts are provided with multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer walls of the reinforcing plates, the limiting blocks are provided with two groups and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the shaft body, and the heat dissipation pipe is a U-shaped structure.
[0014] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the heat absorption plate is a grating structure, the liquid pump is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the outer walls of the liquid storage shell, and the control panel is located directly above the liquid pump.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize the reinforcement and fixation of the shaft body by arranging the reinforcing assembly in the compressor driving shaft, the wear-resistant layer increases the wear resistance of the reinforcing plate, the limiting buckle and the limiting block cooperate to limit the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate reinforces the shaft body when the shaft body is impacted, and the utility is better, so that the external impact can cause the shaft to bend, which not only affects the normal operation of the compressor, but also increases the vibration, thereby reducing the mechanical efficiency.
[0016] The utility model discloses a set up heat dissipation subassembly in compressor main drive shaft can realize the cooling of shaft body, liquid pump inhales heat conducting oil, another group of liquid pump inhales heat conducting oil, and then makes heat conducting oil move in the inner chamber of radiating pipe, when heat conducting oil heats up at the heat absorption plate, then when heat conducting oil backflow to the liquid storage casing, control panel controls the operation of heat dissipation fan, and heat dissipation fan produces airflow and cools the grating heat dissipation plate, and the shaft body is cooled through heat dissipation subassembly, thereby solve the shaft overheating and reduce the strength of material, accelerate wear and corrosion, and when serious, it can even lead to shaft fracture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the A structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the reinforcing component structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the heat dissipation subassembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, shaft body;2, connecting block;3, mounting hole;4, reinforcing component;401, fixed bolt;402, reinforcing plate;403, wear layer;404, limit buckle;405, limit block;5, heat dissipation subassembly;501, radiating pipe;502, heat absorption plate;503, double -way rotary pipe joint;504, liquid guide pipe;505, liquid pump;506, liquid storage casing;507, mounting support;508, control panel;509, grating heat dissipation plate;510, heat dissipation fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-5The illustrated compressor driving shaft comprises a shaft body 1, a connecting block 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 1, mounting holes 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 1 at symmetrical positions, a reinforcing assembly 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole 3, and a heat dissipation assembly 5 is mounted on one side of the reinforcing assembly 4 and located on the outer wall of the shaft body 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the reinforcing assembly 4 comprises fixing bolts 401 which are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 3, the fixing bolts 401 are arranged on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate 402 in multiple groups, the fixing bolts 401 are threadedly connected to the reinforcing plate 402 at opposite outer walls, the reinforcing plate 402 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 403 on the outer wall, a limiting buckle 404 is arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcing plate 402, a limiting block 405 is mounted on the outer wall of the limiting buckle 404, the limiting block 405 is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 1 in two groups and at opposite positions, and the limiting block 405 is embeddedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft body 1.
[0026] Based on the structural features and the connection relationship, the wear-resistant layer 403 increases the wear resistance of the reinforcing plate 402, and the reinforcing plate 402 is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 1 in two groups and at opposite positions, thereby increasing the bending resistance of the shaft body 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, with reference to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the heat dissipation assembly 5 comprises a heat dissipation pipe 501 which is embeddedly mounted on the inner wall of the shaft body 1, the heat dissipation pipe 501 is in a U-shaped structure, a heat absorption plate 502 is arranged on the inner wall of the shaft body 1 at one end of the heat dissipation pipe 501, the heat absorption plate 502 is in a grid structure, a double-way rotary pipe joint 503 is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 1 at the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 501, liquid guide pipes 504 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the double-way rotary pipe joint 503, liquid pumps 505 are mounted at one end of the liquid guide pipes 504, the liquid pumps 505 are arranged on the outer wall of a liquid storage shell 506 in two groups, the liquid pumps 505 are provided with the liquid storage shell 506 at the liquid outlets, a mounting bracket 507 is mounted on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 506, a control panel 508 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 507, the control panel 508 is located directly above the liquid pumps 505, a grid heat dissipation plate 509 is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting bracket 507 and on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 506, and a heat dissipation fan 510 is mounted on one side of the grid heat dissipation plate 509 and on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 507.
[0028] The control panel 508 is connected with the liquid pump 505 and the cooling fan 510 through wires, and the control panel 508 controls the liquid pump 505 and the cooling fan 510 to be powered on and run under the action of electric connection. Two groups of mounting holes 3 are arranged on the opposite outer walls of the shaft body 1, and the mounting holes 3 are located on one side of the double-way rotary pipe joint 503. When the shaft body 1 rotates, one side of the double-way rotary pipe joint 503 rotates, and the oil guide pipe 504 on the other side of the double-way rotary pipe joint 503 remains stationary to prevent the oil guide pipe 504 from winding.
[0029] When the compressor driving shaft works, the fixing bolt 401 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 3. The fixing bolt 401 is threadedly connected with the reinforcing plate 402 on the opposite outer wall. The reinforcing plate 402 is installed on the outer wall of the shaft body 1 through the fixing bolt 401, so that the reinforcing plate 402 fixes the shaft body 1 to reduce the bending of the shaft body 1. The wear-resistant layer 403 is arranged on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate 402, which increases the wear resistance of the reinforcing plate 402. The limiting buckle 404 is arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcing plate 402, and the limiting block 405 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting buckle 404. The limiting block 405 is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft body 1. The limiting buckle 404 and the limiting block 405 cooperate to limit the reinforcing plate 402. When the shaft body 1 is impacted, the reinforcing plate 402 reinforces the shaft body 1, which is more practical, so as to solve the problem that external impact can cause the shaft to bend, which not only affects the normal operation of the compressor, but also increases the vibration, thereby reducing the mechanical efficiency.
[0030] Through the liquid outlet of the liquid pump 505, the liquid storage shell 506 is installed, the heat conducting oil is injected into the inner cavity of the liquid storage shell 506, then the switch of the control panel 508 is opened, the control panel 508 controls the liquid pump 505 to operate, which causes the liquid pump 505 to suck out the heat conducting oil in the liquid storage shell 506, and then the heat conducting oil is injected into the heat dissipation pipe 501. Since the liquid pump 505 is provided with two groups, one group of the liquid pump 505 sucks out the heat conducting oil, and the other group of the liquid pump 505 sucks in the heat conducting oil, so that the heat conducting oil moves in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation pipe 501. The heat absorbing plate 502 is arranged on the inner wall of the shaft body 1 and located at one end of the heat dissipation pipe 501. The double-way rotary pipe joint 503 is arranged at the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 501 and located on the outer wall of the shaft body 1. One end of the double-way rotary pipe joint 503 is symmetrically provided with the liquid guide pipe 504. One end of the liquid guide pipe 504 is installed under the action of the liquid pump 505. When the heat conducting oil is heated at the heat absorbing plate 502, then when the heat conducting oil flows back to the liquid storage shell 506, the grid heat dissipation plate 509 is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting bracket 507 and located on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 506. Under the action of the heat dissipation fan 510 installed on one side of the grid heat dissipation plate 509 and located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 507, the control panel 508 controls the heat dissipation fan 510 to operate. The heat dissipation fan 510 generates airflow to cool the grid heat dissipation plate 509. The shaft body 1 is cooled by the heat dissipation assembly 5, thereby solving the problem that the overheating of the shaft reduces the strength of the material, accelerates the wear and corrosion, and even causes the shaft to break in severe cases.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressor drive shaft comprising a shaft body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the shaft body (1) is provided with a connecting block (2), the outer wall of the shaft body (1) is provided with a mounting hole (3) at a symmetrical position, a reinforcing assembly (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole (3), and a heat dissipation assembly (5) is mounted on one side of the reinforcing assembly (4) and located on the outer wall of the shaft body (1).
2. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 1 wherein: The reinforcing assembly (4) comprises a fixing bolt (401) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (3), a reinforcing plate (402) threadedly connected to the opposite outer wall of the fixing bolt (401), a wear-resistant layer (403) provided on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate (402), a limiting buckle (404) provided on the inner wall of the reinforcing plate (402), and a limiting block (405) mounted on the outer wall of the limiting buckle (404) and embeddedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft body (1).
3. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 2 wherein: The heat dissipation assembly (5) comprises a heat dissipation pipe (501) embeddedly mounted on the inner wall of the shaft body (1), a heat absorption plate (502) provided on the inner wall of the shaft body (1) and located at one end of the heat dissipation pipe (501), and a double-way rotary pipe joint (503) provided at the other end of the heat dissipation pipe (501) and located on the outer wall of the shaft body (1).
4. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 3 wherein: One end of the double-way rotary pipe joint (503) is symmetrically provided with a liquid guide pipe (504), one end of the liquid guide pipe (504) is provided with a liquid pump (505), a liquid outlet of the liquid pump (505) is provided with a liquid storage shell (506), and an installation support (507) is mounted on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell (506).
5. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 4 wherein: A control panel (508) is mounted on the outer wall of the installation support (507), a grid heat dissipation plate (509) is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation support (507) and located on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell (506), and a heat dissipation fan (510) is mounted on one side of the grid heat dissipation plate (509) and located on the outer wall of the installation support (507).
6. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 5 wherein: The control panel (508) is respectively connected with the liquid pump (505) and the heat dissipation fan (510) through wires in an electrically connected manner, the mounting hole (3) is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the shaft body (1), and the mounting hole (3) is located on one side of the double-way rotary pipe joint (503).
7. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 6 wherein: The fixing bolt (401) is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate (402), the limiting block (405) is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the shaft body (1), and the heat dissipation pipe (501) is in a U-shaped structure.
8. A compressor drive shaft as set forth in claim 5 wherein: The heat absorption plate (502) is in a grid structure, the liquid pump (505) is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell (506), and the control panel (508) is located directly above the liquid pump (505).