Ignition device and stove
By designing a movable ignition needle device, and utilizing a drive mechanism and an inclined pushing surface, the ignition needle can switch between ignition and storage positions, solving the problems of easy damage and leakage of the ignition needle, extending its service life and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423147403.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The ignition needles on existing gas stoves are prone to melting of the wire insulation due to prolonged exposure to flame, resulting in electrical leakage. They are also easily damaged during cleaning and transportation.
Design a movable ignition needle device that uses a drive mechanism to switch the ignition needle between the ignition position and the storage position, avoiding long-term exposure to the flame. The device utilizes structures such as inclined pushing surfaces and limiting grooves to ensure stable movement and concealment of the ignition needle.
It extends the service life of the ignition needle, avoids electric leakage and damage during cleaning, and improves the safety of the stove and its protection during transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223610174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen appliance technical field especially, relates to a kind of ignition device and stove. BACKGROUND
[0002] Household gas stove usually uses ignition needle pulse discharge to ignite gas, and the ignition needle is usually arranged near the burner flame hole of the gas stove. When igniting, the discharge end of the ignition needle generates high-voltage electricity, which breaks through the air between the flame cap to form an electric arc, thereby igniting the gas sprayed from the flame hole to achieve the ignition of the gas stove.
[0003] The ignition needle on the existing gas stove is usually fixed on the burner, and the ignition needle protrudes from the cooktop surface. After ignition, the ignition needle will always be in a burning state, which can easily cause the wire sheath at the tail of the ignition needle to melt and expose the internal metal wire, resulting in ignition leakage and safety hazards. In addition, when cleaning the cooktop, the ignition needle protrudes from the surface, and the ignition needle is easily collided when taking and placing the flame cap, which can cause the ignition needle to break.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an ignition device and a stove to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ignition device and a stove that can protect the ignition needle and prolong the service life of the ignition needle.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] On the one hand, an ignition device is provided, comprising:
[0008] An ignition needle is movably arranged in a first direction on the burner of a stove, and the ignition needle has an ignition position and a storage position.
[0009] A drive mechanism includes a moving seat movably arranged in a second direction on the bottom shell of the stove, the moving seat is provided with an inclined and extended pushing surface, and when the moving seat moves in the second direction, the pushing surface can slide with the ignition needle and drive the ignition needle to move in the first direction towards the ignition position or the storage position, and the second direction is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the first direction.
[0010] As an optional solution of the ignition device of the utility model, a limiting groove is concavely arranged on the moving seat, the groove wall surface of the limiting groove is the pushing surface, and the end of the ignition needle is at least partially located in the limiting groove and slide-fitted with the limiting groove.
[0011] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the contact part is arranged on one end of the ignition needle close to the moving seat, the contact part is provided with an outward convex arc surface, and the outward convex arc surface is in sliding fit with the pushing surface.
[0012] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the pushing surface is a pushing plane arranged on the moving seat, and the extension direction of the pushing plane is arranged obliquely relative to the panel of the stove.
[0013] Alternatively, the pushing surface is an inward concave arc surface arranged on the moving seat, and the extension direction of the inward concave arc surface is arranged obliquely relative to the panel of the stove.
[0014] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the driving mechanism further comprises a driving member, the output end of the driving member is connected with the moving seat, and the moving seat is driven to move along the second direction;
[0015] The output end of the driving member is rotationally provided with a gear, the moving seat is provided with a gear rack extending along the second direction, and the gear is in meshing transmission with the gear rack; alternatively, the output end of the driving member is a telescopic rod which can be extended and retracted along the second direction, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving seat.
[0016] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the moving seat is provided with a mounting space, and the gear rack and the gear are located in the mounting space;
[0017] Alternatively, the driving member is arranged on one side of the moving seat, and the moving seat is provided with the gear rack on the side facing the driving member.
[0018] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the moving seat is provided with a limiting part at least at one end of the pushing surface, and the limiting part is used for limiting the moving stroke of the ignition needle relative to the pushing surface in the second direction.
[0019] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the furnace head is provided with a guide seat, the guide seat is provided with a guide hole extending along the first direction, and the ignition needle is movably arranged in the guide hole;
[0020] And / or, the bottom shell of the stove is provided with a sliding groove or a sliding rail extending along the second direction, and the moving seat is slidably connected to the sliding groove or the sliding rail through a sliding block.
[0021] As an optional scheme of the ignition device of the utility model, the stove comprises a bottom shell and a panel arranged on the bottom shell, the furnace head is fixed to the bottom shell, and when the ignition needle is in the storage position, the top end of the ignition needle does not protrude from the top surface of the panel.
[0022] In another aspect, a stove is provided, comprising a bottom shell, a burner, a fire cover and the ignition device as described above, the burner and the driving mechanism of the ignition device are both arranged in the bottom shell, and the fire cover is located on the burner.
[0023] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0024] The ignition device and the stove provided by the utility model, when the moving seat is driven to move in the second direction positively or negatively, the abutting face is in sliding cooperation with the ignition needle, because the abutting face is arranged obliquely, when the moving seat moves in the second direction to different positions, the ignition needle contacts different positions of the abutting face, and the height of the ignition needle being lifted by the abutting face is different, thereby changing the position of the ignition needle, specifically, when ignition is needed, the moving seat can be driven to move in the second direction positively until the ignition needle rises to the ignition position, the ignition needle strikes fire to ignite the gas output by the fire hole of the fire cover, after ignition is completed, the moving seat is driven to move in the second direction negatively again until the ignition needle falls to the storage position, in this way, the ignition needle can be prevented from being always in the combustion flame, the time of the ignition needle being combusted is reduced, and the service life of the ignition needle is prolonged, simultaneously, the ignition electric leakage phenomenon can be avoided, and the phenomenon that the ignition needle is combusted to contact the yellow flame can be avoided, harmful gas generation is reduced, and the use safety of the stove is improved, when the stove top is cleaned, the ignition needle can be switched to the storage position through the moving seat, the ignition needle is prevented from protruding to hinder cleaning, and the ignition needle can be prevented from being damaged by collision during the cleaning process, in addition, during the transportation of the stove, the ignition needle can be switched to the storage position through the moving seat, the packaging difficulty is reduced, and the ignition needle is prevented from being damaged by collision during the transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the following description of the embodiments of the utility model will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the utility model and these drawings by those skilled in the art without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 It is the partial view of the stove provided by the specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is the first structure schematic view of the ignition device provided by the specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is the partial view of Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 4is a second structure schematic view of the ignition device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] In the drawings:
[0031] 1, ignition needle;2, driving mechanism;
[0032] 11, contact part;111, outer convex arc surface;
[0033] 21, moving seat;22, driving piece;
[0034] 211, push face;212, limiting groove;213, rack;214, installation space;215, limiting part;
[0035] 221, gear;222, output shaft;
[0036] 100, bottom shell;200, furnace end;300, fire cover;400, thermocouple;500, gas valve;600, controller;
[0037] 201, guide seat;2011, guide hole. Specific embodiments
[0038] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
[0040] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements interiorly.For the ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] As Figures 1 to 4 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of ignition device, can protect ignition needle 1, prolong the service life of ignition needle 1.The ignition device includes ignition needle 1 and drive mechanism 2.
[0042] Wherein, ignition needle 1 is movably arranged in the burner of range 200 along first direction, and ignition needle 1 has ignition position and storage position.Drive mechanism 2 includes moving seat 21 movably arranged in the bottom shell 100 of range along second direction, and moving seat 21 is provided with obliquely extended push surface 211, and when moving seat 21 moves along second direction, push surface 211 can contact with ignition needle 1 and drive ignition needle 1 to move along first direction towards ignition position or storage position, and second direction is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to first direction.
[0043] In the embodiment, refer to the orientation in Figure 2 And Figure 4 First direction is vertical direction, and second direction is front-back direction.In other embodiments, second direction can also be left-right direction in Figure 4 .
[0044] Approximately perpendicular here refers to that the included angle between first direction and second direction is approximately 90 °, for example, the included angle between them is 85 °-95 °, can be 86 °, 89 °, 91 °, 93 ° etc.
[0045] The ignition device provided by the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 And Figure 3 When driving moving seat 21 to move positively or negatively along second direction, push surface 211 is slidably connected with ignition needle 1, and since push surface 211 is obliquely arranged, when moving seat 21 moves to different positions along second direction, ignition needle 1 contacts with different positions of push surface 211, and the height of ignition needle 1 lifted by push surface 211 is different, so as to change the position of ignition needle 1.
[0046] Specifically, when ignition is needed, the moving seat 21 can be driven to move in the second direction positively until the ignition needle 1 rises to the ignition position, the ignition needle 1 strikes fire to ignite the gas output by the fire hole of the fire cap 300. After the ignition is completed, the moving seat 21 is driven to move in the second direction negatively until the ignition needle 1 falls to the storage position. In this way, the ignition needle 1 can be avoided to be always in the burning flame, the time of the ignition needle 1 being burned is reduced, and the service life of the ignition needle 1 is prolonged. Meanwhile, the ignition leakage phenomenon can be avoided, and the phenomenon of the ignition needle 1 contacting the yellow flame due to burning can be avoided, the harmful gas generation is reduced, and the use safety of the cooktop is improved. When the cooktop is cleaned, the ignition needle 1 can be switched to the storage position by the moving seat 21, the ignition needle 1 is avoided to protrude to hinder the cleaning, and the ignition needle 1 can be prevented from being damaged by collision in the cleaning process. In addition, in the transportation process of the cooktop, the ignition needle 1 can be switched to the storage position by the moving seat 21, the packaging difficulty can be reduced, and the ignition needle 1 can be prevented from being damaged by collision in the transportation process.
[0047] That is, the ignition device switches the ignition needle 1 between the ignition position and the storage position, so that the ignition needle 1 can be stored when not in use, which not only does not affect the normal use of the ignition needle 1, but also protects the ignition needle 1 and prolongs the service life of the ignition needle 1.
[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , the cooktop comprises a bottom shell 100 and a panel (not shown in the figure) arranged on the bottom shell 100, and the burner 200 is fixed to the bottom shell 100. When in the storage position, the top end of the ignition needle 1 does not protrude from the top surface of the panel. That is, when in the storage position, the ignition needle 1 can be hidden below the panel, the top surface of the panel is ensured to be flat, and the ignition needle 1 is avoided to protrude to hinder the cleaning operation. The ignition needle 1 can be prevented from scratching the user when the panel is cleaned, and the cleaning dead angle can be eliminated.
[0049] Of course, in other embodiments, the ignition needle 1 can only be kept at a certain distance from the fire cap 300 when in the storage position, and the ignition needle 1 can be ensured to avoid the burning flame, without needing to hide the ignition needle 1 below the panel.
[0050] Optionally, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the moving seat 21 is concavely provided with a limiting groove 212, the groove wall surface of the limiting groove 212 is the abutting surface 211, and the end portion of the ignition needle 1 is at least partially located in the limiting groove 212 and is in sliding cooperation with the limiting groove 212. The limiting groove 212 is provided to limit the relative movement of the ignition needle 1 to the moving seat 21 in the direction in which the limiting groove 212 extends, to prevent the ignition needle 1 from being separated from the moving seat 21, and to improve the stability of the moving seat 21 in driving the ignition needle 1 to move up and down.
[0051] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The end of the ignition needle 1 close to the moving seat 21 is provided with a contact part 11, the contact part 11 is provided with an outer convex arc surface 111, and the outer convex arc surface 111 is in sliding fit with the pushing surface 211. The outer convex arc surface 111 can reduce the sliding resistance of the ignition needle 1 relative to the pushing surface 211, and improve the smoothness of the lifting movement of the ignition needle 1. Exemplarily, the contact part 11 is a ball head structure arranged at the end of the ignition needle 1, and the spherical surface of the ball head structure is the outer convex arc surface 111.
[0052] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the pushing surface 211 is an inner concave arc surface arranged on the moving seat 21, and the extension direction of the inner concave arc surface is inclined relative to the panel of the cooker. In this embodiment, the slot wall of the limiting slot 212 is designed as an arc-shaped slot wall, which is the inner concave arc surface, and the ignition needle 1 is in sliding fit with the inner concave arc surface, which can reduce the sliding resistance of the ignition needle 1 and improve the moving efficiency of the ignition needle 1.
[0053] In another optional embodiment, the pushing surface 211 can also be a pushing plane arranged on the moving seat 21, and the extension direction of the pushing plane is inclined relative to the panel of the cooker. That is, the pushing surface 211 is an inclined plane, and when the moving seat 21 moves in the second direction, the ignition needle 1 moves along the inclined pushing plane. As the ignition needle 1 contacts the pushing plane at different positions, the height of the ignition needle 1 lifted by the pushing plane is different, thereby adjusting the height of the ignition needle 1, moving the ignition needle 1 to the ignition position, or retracting the ignition needle 1 to the storage position.
[0054] Exemplarily, the moving seat 21 is a trapezoidal block structure or a triangular block structure, and the inclined edge of the moving seat 21 faces the ignition needle 1. When the limiting slot 212 is arranged on the moving seat 21, the limiting slot 212 is opened on the inclined edge of the moving seat 21, and the bottom wall of the limiting slot 212 is designed as a plane, which is the pushing plane. When the moving seat 21 is not provided with the limiting slot 212, the plane where the inclined edge of the moving seat 21 faces the ignition needle 1 is the pushing plane.
[0055] Optionally, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving mechanism 2 further comprises a driving member 22, and the output end of the driving member 22 is connected with the moving seat 21, for driving the moving seat 21 to move in the second direction. The arrangement of the driving member 22 can realize electric control of the movement of the moving seat 21, and improve the degree of automation.
[0056] In this embodiment, the output end of the driving member 22 is rotationally provided with a gear 221, and the moving seat 21 is provided with a rack 213 extending along the second direction, and the gear 221 is in meshing transmission with the rack 213. When the driving member 22 drives the gear 221 to rotate, the gear teeth of the gear 221 push the teeth on the rack 213 to apply a pushing force, thereby driving the rack 213 to move the moving seat 21 along the second direction. The cooperation between the gear 221 and the rack 213 can accurately control the moving distance of the moving seat 21, and further accurately control the lifting height of the ignition needle 1, so that the ignition needle 1 can accurately switch between the ignition position and the storage position.
[0057] For example, the output end of the driving member 22 is a rotatable output shaft 222, and the gear 221 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 222. For example, the driving member 22 can be a rotary motor, and the housing of the rotary motor is fixed to the bottom shell 100 of the stove.
[0058] In other embodiments, the output end of the driving member 22 can be a telescopic rod which can be telescoped along the second direction, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving seat 21. That is, the driving member 22 is a linear driving structure, and can directly drive the moving seat 21 to move linearly along the second direction. For example, the driving member 22 can be a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the output rod of the pneumatic cylinder or the electric cylinder is the telescopic rod mentioned above.
[0059] Optionally, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the moving seat 21 is provided with a mounting space 214, and the rack 213 and the gear 221 are located in the mounting space 214. The mounting space 214 can reduce the space occupied by the driving member 22 and the moving seat 21 after assembly, which is beneficial to the rational use of the space in the bottom shell 100 of the stove.
[0060] Further, the mounting space 214 is a through groove formed on the moving seat 21, and the two ends of the through groove in the second direction are in a closed state, which can limit the moving stroke of the gear 221 in the second direction, and avoid the overstroke of the moving seat 21 in the second direction.
[0061] For example, the bottom wall of the through groove is spaced apart along the second direction and provided with a plurality of teeth, and the plurality of teeth form the rack 213 mentioned above. In other embodiments, a separately processed rack 213 can also be fixed on the groove wall of the through groove.
[0062] In some embodiments, the driving member 22 can also be arranged on one side of the moving seat 21, and the rack 213 can be arranged on the side of the moving seat 21 facing the driving member 22, and the gear 221 is in meshing transmission with the rack 213. In this way, the driving member 22 can also drive the moving seat 21 to move by pushing the rack 213 through the gear 221, thereby driving the ignition needle 1 to switch between the ignition position and the storage position.
[0063] Optionally, referring toFigure 4 The mobile seat 21 is provided with a limiting part 215 at at least one end of the pushing surface 211, and the limiting part 215 is used to limit the moving stroke of the ignition needle 1 relative to the pushing surface 211 in the second direction. The limiting part 215 can prevent the ignition needle 1 from being separated from the mobile seat 21, and ensure the stable cooperation between the mobile seat 21 and the ignition needle 1.
[0064] In this embodiment, the top end of the pushing surface 211 is provided with a limiting part 215. When the ignition needle 1 slides relative to the pushing surface 211 to abut against the limiting part 215, the ignition needle 1 cannot continue to move, thereby avoiding the ignition needle 1 from being separated from the mobile seat 21. Exemplarily, the limiting part 215 is a limiting surface provided at the end of the limiting groove 212. Alternatively, when the mobile seat 21 is not provided with the limiting groove 212, the limiting part 215 can be a limiting protrusion protruding on the pushing surface 211.
[0065] In other embodiments, the limiting part 215 can also be provided at the lower end of the pushing surface 211 to prevent the ignition needle 1 from being separated from the mobile seat 21 when switching to the storage position.
[0066] Referring to Figure 3 The ignition needle 1 is movably arranged on the burner head 200 of the stove in the first direction, and the burner head 200 is provided with a guide seat 201, and the guide seat 201 is provided with a guide hole 2011 extending in the first direction, and the ignition needle 1 movably penetrates the guide hole 2011. The guide hole 2011 can limit the moving direction of the ignition needle 1, prevent the ignition needle 1 from moving off track, and ensure that the ignition needle 1 can be aligned with the fire hole of the fire cap 300 when moving to the ignition position, thereby ensuring the success rate of ignition. Exemplarily, the guide seat 201 is a protrusion integrally formed on the burner head 200.
[0067] Alternatively, the outer diameter of the ignition needle 1 gradually decreases in the direction close to the ignition end thereof, and the outer diameter of the large-diameter end of the ignition needle 1 is larger than the size of the guide hole 2011. When the mobile seat 21 drives the ignition needle 1 to move upward, the ignition needle 1 will not be separated from the guide hole 2011, so as to limit the maximum stroke of the upward movement of the ignition needle 1.
[0068] Alternatively, the bottom shell 100 of the stove is provided with a sliding groove or sliding rail extending in the second direction, and the mobile seat 21 is slidably connected to the sliding groove or sliding rail. The mobile seat 21 is slidably connected in the bottom shell 100 of the stove, which can limit the mobile seat 21 to always move in the second direction, ensure the moving accuracy of the mobile seat 21, and improve the stability of the ignition needle 1 moving in the first direction.
[0069] The embodiment also provides a stove, which comprises a bottom shell 100, a burner 200, a fire cover 300 and the ignition device as described above, the burner 200 and the driving mechanism 2 of the ignition device are arranged in the bottom shell 100, and the fire cover 300 is arranged on the burner 200. The ignition needle 1 of the ignition device is movably arranged on the burner 200, and the ignition needle 1 can ignite the gas output from the fire hole of the fire cover 300 when the ignition needle 1 is ignited.
[0070] Further, the stove further comprises a thermocouple 400, a gas valve 500 and a controller 600, the burner 200 is communicated with a gas pipeline for providing gas, the gas valve 500 is arranged on the gas pipeline and is used for controlling the amount of gas input into the burner 200 by the gas pipeline. The controller 600 is in communication connection with the driving member 22 and the gas valve 500, the controller 600 can control the opening and closing of the driving member 22 according to an ignition instruction, so that the ignition needle 1 is switched to the ignition position or the storage position, and the controller 600 can control the opening degree of the gas valve 500 according to a firepower adjusting instruction, so that the firepower is adjusted. The thermocouple 400 is arranged on the burner 200 and is used for detecting whether there is a flame at the fire cover 300, when the flame at the fire cover 300 is extinguished, the thermocouple 400 detects the flameout, and the controller 600 controls the gas valve 500 to be closed, so that the gas leakage phenomenon is avoided.
[0071] The stove adopting the ignition device can control the ignition needle 1 to be switched to the ignition position or the storage position according to needs, when the ignition needle 1 is in the ignition position, the ignition needle 1 can be normally ignited, when the ignition needle 1 is in the storage position, the ignition needle 1 can be hidden and avoided from the fire cover 300, so that the ignition needle 1 can be avoided from being always in the burning flame, the time of burning of the ignition needle 1 is reduced, and the service life of the ignition needle 1 is prolonged. Meanwhile, the ignition leakage phenomenon can be avoided, and the phenomenon that the ignition needle 1 is contacted with the yellow flame due to the burning of the ignition needle 1 can be avoided, the harmful gas is reduced, and the use safety of the stove is improved. When the stove is cleaned, the ignition needle 1 is switched to the storage position, so that the ignition needle 1 can be avoided from protruding and interfering with the cleaning, and the ignition needle 1 can be prevented from being damaged or scratched the user in the cleaning process. In addition, when the stove is transported, the ignition needle 1 is switched to the storage position, so that the packaging difficulty is reduced, and the ignition needle 1 can be prevented from being damaged due to the collision in the transportation process.
[0072] It should be noted that the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles applied by the present application. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more other equivalent embodiments can be included without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. Ignition device, characterized in that The application relates to a cooking stove, which comprises the following parts: a firing needle (1) movably arranged in a burner (200) of the cooking stove along a first direction, the firing needle (1) having a firing position and a storage position; a driving mechanism (2) comprising a moving seat (21) movably arranged in a bottom shell (100) of the cooking stove along a second direction, the moving seat (21) being provided with an obliquely-extended pushing surface (211), the pushing surface (211) being capable of slidingly contacting the firing needle (1) and driving the firing needle (1) to move along the first direction towards the firing position or the storage position when the moving seat (21) moves along the second direction, the second direction being perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the first direction.
2. The ignition device of claim 1, wherein A limiting groove (212) is concavely arranged on the moving seat (21), a groove wall surface of the limiting groove (212) is the pushing surface (211), and an end of the firing needle (1) is at least partially located in the limiting groove (212) and slidingly matched with the limiting groove (212).
3. The ignition device of claim 1, wherein The firing needle (1) is provided with a contact part (11) at one end close to the moving seat (21), the contact part (11) is provided with an outwardly-protruding curved surface (111), and the outwardly-protruding curved surface (111) is slidingly matched with the pushing surface (211).
4. The ignition device of claim 1, wherein The pushing surface (211) is a pushing plane arranged on the moving seat (21), and the extending direction of the pushing plane is obliquely arranged relative to a panel of the cooking stove. Alternatively, the pushing surface (211) is an inwardly-recessed curved surface arranged on the moving seat (21), and the extending direction of the inwardly-recessed curved surface is obliquely arranged relative to the panel of the cooking stove.
5. The ignition device of claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism (2) further comprises a driving part (22), an output end of the driving part (22) is connected with the moving seat (21), and the moving seat (21) is driven to move along the second direction. An output end of the driving part (22) is rotationally provided with a gear (221), the moving seat (21) is provided with a rack (213) extending along the second direction, and the gear (221) is in mesh transmission with the rack (213). Alternatively, the output end of the driving part (22) is a telescopic rod which is retractable along the second direction, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving seat (21).
6. The ignition device of claim 5, wherein The moving seat (21) is provided with a mounting space (214), and the rack (213) and the gear (221) are located in the mounting space (214). Alternatively, the driving part (22) is arranged on one side of the moving seat (21), and the moving seat (21) is provided with the rack (213) on the side facing the driving part (22).
7. The ignition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The moving seat (21) is provided with a limiting part (215) at least at one end of the pushing surface (211), and the limiting part (215) is used for limiting the moving stroke of the firing needle (1) relative to the pushing surface (211) along the second direction.
8. The ignition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The burner (200) is provided with a guide seat (201), the guide seat (201) is provided with a guide hole (2011) extending along the first direction, and the firing needle (1) is movably arranged in the guide hole (2011). And / or, a sliding groove or sliding rail extending along the second direction is arranged in the bottom shell (100) of the stove, and the moving seat (21) is slidingly connected to the sliding groove or sliding rail through a sliding block.
9. The ignition device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The stove comprises a bottom shell (100) and a panel covering the bottom shell (100), the burner (200) is fixed to the bottom shell (100), and the top end of the ignition needle (1) does not protrude from the top surface of the panel in the storage position.
10. Hob, characterized in that The stove comprises a bottom shell (100), a burner (200), a fire cover (300), and the ignition device according to any one of claims 1-9, the burner (200) and the driving mechanism (2) of the ignition device are arranged in the bottom shell (100), and the fire cover (300) is located on the burner (200).