Vehicle frame bolt fastening training platform
By designing a rotating and height-adjustable frame bolt tightening training platform, the problem of existing devices being unable to simulate multiple frame models was solved, improving trainees' tightening operation skills and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422203115.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing bolt tightening training devices cannot effectively simulate the various models and numbers of bolts on actual vehicle frames, making it difficult for trainees to master the actual tightening operations on vehicle frames.
A frame bolt tightening training platform was designed. A rotating device drives a clamping device to rotate, clamping the frame and adjusting it to a suitable angle. Combined with an adjustable height support and a limiting device, it simulates the tightening operations of different frame types.
It enables bolt tightening training on frames at different angles and heights, improving trainees' operational proficiency and safety, and adapting to the training needs of various frame types.
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Figure CN223612017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical operation training, specifically, relate to a car frame bolt fastening training platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] The quality of the whole vehicle is guaranteed by each assembly process. If the assembly is improper, even if the processing quality of all parts is qualified, it is difficult to obtain a product that meets the quality requirements, so it is very important to make students develop good assembly habits in training. In the chassis assembly process, the frame part needs to assemble various components, so different diameter and specification bolts are needed, so in the general assembly process training, students are required to correctly master the assembly process of various bolts of different sizes of the frame in a short time through repeated simple training on the training platform.
[0003] The existing bolt fastening training device (patent number ZL202222576571.2) includes a support, a training assembly and a gas supply assembly, the training assembly includes a frame provided on the support and a training plate detachably connected to the frame, the training plate has a bolt hole group for bolt fastening training, and the frame is a polygonal structure, which facilitates the adjustment of different angles of the training plate to train the user to fasten the bolt at multiple angles. However, due to the large number of types and corresponding bolts of the frame, only using the training plate for training cannot enable the students to better master the fastening operation of the actual frame. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a car frame bolt fastening training platform, which can use an actual frame as a tool for training students and adjust the angle of the frame during training, so that the students can master the technology of fastening the bolts on the frame at various angles.
[0005] The specific scheme content is as follows:
[0006] The utility model discloses a car frame bolt fastening training platform, including the support, be equipped with the limiting piece on the support;
[0007] Rotary device, the rotary device includes the rotary shaft and the limiting disc, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected on the support, the limiting disc is arranged at the rotary shaft first end, and is connected with the limiting piece;
[0008] Clamping device, the clamping device is installed at the rotary shaft second end.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping device includes:
[0010] Fixed rod, the middle part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft second end;
[0011] The clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole, and a fastener is screwed in the threaded hole.
[0012] Preferably, the support column is provided with a mounting hole penetrating through the support column, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support column through the mounting hole.
[0013] Preferably, a ball bearing is further arranged between the mounting hole and the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the support column comprises:
[0015] A first connecting column is arranged at the upper end of the mounting hole, and the first connecting column is provided with a plurality of positioning holes of different heights.
[0016] A second connecting column is slidably arranged at the lower end of the first connecting column, and the second connecting column is provided with a positioning hole penetrating through the outer wall of the second connecting column.
[0017] The positioning hole and the positioning hole are connected through a positioning pin.
[0018] Preferably, the rotating device further comprises a rotating handle fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0019] Preferably, a bottom plate is further arranged, and the support column is arranged on the bottom plate.
[0020] Preferably, the rotating device is provided with two rotating devices arranged opposite to each other.
[0021] Preferably, the limiting disc is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in the circumferential direction, and the limiting grooves are clamped with the limiting members.
[0022] Preferably, a bolt storage box is further arranged, and the bolt storage box is arranged on the side of the support column.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The rotating device drives the clamping device to rotate, thereby driving the vehicle frame clamped in the clamping device to rotate. When the vehicle frame is rotated to a suitable angle, the limiting member on the support column is clamped with the limiting disc, and the vehicle frame clamped in the clamping device is kept at the angle, so that the user can carry out the disassembly training of the bolts on the vehicle frame of different angles.
[0025] 2. The clamping device can clamp vehicle frames of different thicknesses by rotating the fastener. Different types of vehicle frames can be adapted to, and by replacing different training vehicle frames, the user can quickly master the assembly process of various vehicle frames and corresponding bolts.
[0026] 3. The utility model discloses a support is equipped with first connecting column and second connecting column, and the first connecting column is equipped with the positioning hole one of different height, and the second connecting column sliding sleeve is equipped at the first connecting column lower extreme, and the second connecting column is equipped with the positioning hole two who passes through the outer wall of second connecting column, through the alignment of the positioning hole one of suitable height and positioning hole two, then using the positioning pin fixed, can change the height of training platform according to the height of user, the height of frame and other factors, convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0029] In the drawing,
[0030] 1. support; 11. mounting hole; 12. limiting piece; 13. ball bearing; 14. limit snap ring; 15. bottom plate; 16. universal wheel; 2. rotating device; 21. rotating shaft; 22. limiting disc; 23. rotating handle; 3. bolt storage box; 4. clamping device; 41. fixed rod; 42. clamping plate; 43. fastener; 5. frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the utility model will be described in further detail below with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0032] The terms used in the utility model are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the utility model and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. "Multiple" generally includes at least two.
[0033] It should be noted that the terms "front", "back", "inside", "outside" and the like in the utility model indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0034] It is particularly important to note that the symbols and / or numbers present in the description, if not marked in the description of the drawings, are not drawing references.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the embodiment provided by the application provides a frame bolt fastening training platform, which comprises a support column 1, a limiting piece 12 is arranged on the support column 1; a rotating device 2, the rotating device 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21 and a limiting disc 22; the rotating shaft 21 is rotationally connected to the support column 1; the limiting disc 22 is arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft 21 and is clamped with the limiting piece 12; and a clamping device 4 is installed at the second end of the rotating shaft 21.
[0037] The support column 1 is used for supporting the whole training platform and has sufficient supporting strength. The clamping device 4 is used for clamping a training frame 5. The frame 5 needs to be fastened with bolts at different positions and angles. The rotating device is used for rotating the frame 5. The rotating shaft 21 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the support column 1. The rotating shaft 21 can rotate 360° around the support column 1 and rotate the clamping device 4, so as to rotate the frame 5 clamped in the clamping device 4. When the frame 5 is rotated to a suitable angle, the limiting piece 12 on the support column 1 is clamped with the limiting disc 22, so that the frame 5 clamped in the clamping device 4 is kept at the angle, so that the user can carry out training.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the clamping device 4 comprises a fixed rod 41, the middle part of the fixed rod 41 is fixedly connected with the second end of the rotating shaft 21; a clamping plate 42, at least two clamping plates 42 are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the fixed rod 41, and a threaded hole is arranged on the clamping plate 42; and a fastener 43 is screwed in the threaded hole.
[0039] The clamping device 4 can clamp frames 5 of different thicknesses by rotating the fastener 43. Different types of frames can be adapted, and by replacing different training frames, the training personnel can quickly and skillfully assemble various frames and corresponding bolts.
[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the support column 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11 penetrating through the left and right of the support column 1, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotationally connected with the support column 1 through the mounting hole 11, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 is more stable.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, it also includes a ball bearing 13, which is disposed between the mounting hole 11 and the rotating shaft 21. Since the ball bearing 13 needs to bear large radial and axial forces, a 6220 thickened deep groove ball bearing is selected and installed in the mounting hole 11 with an interference fit. A retaining ring 14 specifically for the 6220 thickened deep groove ball bearing is installed on the outside of the 6220 thickened deep groove ball bearing 13, thereby fixing the inner and outer rings of the ball bearing 13.
[0042] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the support column 1 includes: a first connecting column, with mounting holes 11 located at the upper end of the first connecting column, and the first connecting column having several positioning holes of different heights; a second connecting column, which is slidably fitted onto the lower end of the first connecting column, and the second connecting column having positioning holes 2 penetrating the outer wall of the second connecting column; positioning holes 1 and positioning holes 2 are connected by positioning pins.
[0043] By aligning the positioning hole one and positioning hole two at the appropriate height and then fixing them with positioning pins, the height of the training platform can be changed according to factors such as the user's height and the height of the frame 5. In this embodiment, the height of the support column 1 can be increased by 200mm.
[0044] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the rotating device 2 also includes a rotating handle 23, which is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 21. The rotating shaft 21 is sequentially provided with the rotating handle 23, the limiting plate 22, the support column 1, and the clamping device 4.
[0045] Using the rotary handle 23 to control the rotating shaft 21 makes it easier for the user to change the rotation angle of the rotating device 2. The rotary handle 23 is located on the outside of the limit plate 22, making it easy to operate.
[0046] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a base plate 15, and the support column 1 is installed on the base plate 15 to improve the stability of the overall structure.
[0047] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, there are two rotating devices 2, which are respectively installed on two support columns 1 and two clamping devices 4 are arranged opposite to each other, respectively clamping the two ends of the frame 5.
[0048] When clamping some longer frames 5, two clamping devices 4 are needed to clamp both ends of the frame simultaneously to prevent the frame 5 from falling off when only one end is clamped, thus injuring the user and improving the safety of the training platform.
[0049] See Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the limiting disc 22 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in the circumferential direction, and the limiting grooves are clamped with the limiting member 12. In this embodiment, the limiting grooves are four, and are evenly distributed on the limiting disc 21. The four limiting grooves enable the entire limiting disc 22 to rotate by 0°, 90°, 180° and 270°. After rotating to the appropriate angle, the clamping device 4 can be fixed at the angle by clamping the limiting member 12 into the limiting groove.
[0050] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bolt storage box 3 is installed on the side of the support column 1. The bolt storage box 3 is made of 2mm stainless steel plate by welding, and the edges are rounded to avoid scratching. Considering that the bolt storage box 3 may interfere with the height adjustment of the support column 1, and at the same time, the mobility of the bolt storage box is strengthened, a neodymium iron boron strong magnet is arranged in the bolt storage box 3 to fix the bolt storage box 3 to the side of the support column 1.
[0051] Further, anti-skid paint is applied to the contact surface of the fastener 43 and the frame 5 to improve the clamping effect.
[0052] Further, the bottom plate 15 is provided with universal wheels 16 at the bottom, which facilitates the user to move the training platform to the desired position.
[0053] Further, the training platform further includes pneumatic, oil pressure, electric and manual bolt tightening tools.
[0054] Further, the support column 1 is a square steel pipe with a height of 30mm.
[0055] Further, the limiting member 12 is arranged in the through hole of the mounting table at the top of the support column 1, and the top of the limiting member is provided with a fixing block with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the diameter of the limiting member is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, so that the limiting member 12 can be taken out from above the mounting table by the user, so as to be separated from the limiting groove.
[0056] The use process of the frame bolt fastening training platform of this embodiment is as follows:
[0057] When using the training platform, the user needs to adjust the relative position of the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and fix the positioning hole one and the positioning hole two by using the positioning pin, so as to adjust the entire training platform to the appropriate height; the two ends of the training frame 5 are placed between the clamping devices 4 on both sides, and the fasteners 43 of the clamping devices 4 are screwed into the frame, so as to fix the frame 5; during the training process, the angle of the frame 5 is changed by rotating the limiting disc 22 and clamping the limiting member 12 with the limiting disc 22, so as to facilitate the user to master the technology of fastening the bolts on the frame at each angle.
[0058] After the training is completed, the frame 5 is removed to avoid that the training platform bears too large load for a long time.
[0059] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A frame bolt fastening training bench, characterized by, It includes: The support (1) is provided with a limiting part (12); The rotating device (2) includes a rotating shaft (21) and a limiting disc (22); the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the support (1); the limiting disc (22) is arranged at the first end of the rotating shaft (21) and is connected with the limiting part (12); The clamping device (4) is installed at the second end of the rotating shaft (21); The limiting part (12) is arranged in the through hole of the mounting table at the top of the support (1), the top of the limiting part is provided with a fixing block, the diameter of the fixing block is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the diameter of the limiting part is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole.
2. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, The clamping device (4) includes: The middle part of the fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected with the second end of the rotating shaft (21); The clamping plate (42) is provided with at least two, which are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the fixed rod (41), and the clamping plate (42) is provided with a threaded hole; the threaded hole is screwed with a fastener (43); the contact surface between the fastener (43) and the frame is coated with anti-skid paint.
3. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, The support (1) is provided with a mounting hole (11) penetrating through the left and right of the support (1), and the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the support (1) through the mounting hole (11).
4. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 3, wherein, It also includes a ball bearing (13) arranged between the mounting hole (11) and the rotating shaft (21); The ball bearing (13) is a thickened deep groove ball bearing, which is installed in the mounting hole (11) by interference fit.
5. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 3, wherein, The support (1) includes: The mounting hole (11) is arranged at the upper end of the first connecting column, and the first connecting column is provided with a plurality of positioning holes of different heights; The second connecting column is slidably sleeved at the lower end of the first connecting column, and the second connecting column is provided with a positioning hole two penetrating through the outer wall of the second connecting column; The positioning hole one and the positioning hole two are connected by a positioning pin.
6. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, The rotating device (2) further includes a rotating handle (23) fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (21).
7. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a bottom plate (15), and the support (1) is installed on the bottom plate (15).
8. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, The rotating device (2) is provided with two, which are respectively installed on two supports (1) and oppositely arranged.
9. The frame bolt-up training bench of claim 1, wherein, The limiting disc (22) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in the circumferential direction, and the limiting grooves are connected with the limiting part (12).
10. The frame bolt fastening training bench according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a bolt storage box (3) installed on the side of the support (1); a neodymium iron boron strong magnet is arranged in the bolt storage box (3) to fix the bolt storage box (3) to the side of the support (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bolt fastening training device
CN218268530U