A prefabricated cabin

By using a modular design with pre-installed cable connections in the factory, the complex wiring problem in prefabricated substations on-site was solved, enabling efficient construction and quality control.

CN223612858UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28QINGDAO TGOOD ELECTRIC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422514929.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated substations have complex secondary equipment module segmentation methods, resulting in a large amount of on-site wiring work, long time, and difficulty in quality control.

Method used

The prefabricated cabin design with functional modules connects the protection control unit, the first power control unit, and the common control unit in a pre-installed state via cables. The dispatch communication control unit and the second power control unit are also connected in a pre-installed state via cables, realizing prefabrication and wiring in the factory and reducing on-site construction.

Benefits of technology

By dividing the work into functional modules, the workload and time on the construction site are reduced, construction efficiency is improved, and the centralized layout and quality control of secondary equipment are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated cabin, core equipment partition, is arranged with protection control unit, first power control unit and public control unit in it, under prefabricated cabin is in preinstallation state, and protection control unit, first power control unit and public control unit are connected through a plurality of first cable between, dispatch communication equipment partition, is arranged with dispatch communication control unit and second power control unit in it, under prefabricated cabin is in preinstallation state, and dispatch communication control unit is connected through a plurality of second cable with second power control unit, adopts function module to divide, thereby greatly saved the workload and work time of construction site, improved the work efficiency of construction site, ensured that secondary equipment is centrally arranged in same transport unit, realized the prefabrication and wiring in factory, and the product quality was effectively guaranteed by utilizing the sound production quality inspection mechanism in factory.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the substation technical field, specifically, relate to a prefabricated cabin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional substations are generally civil engineering mode, need to build on site, there are long construction period, great influence on the surrounding environment, large land occupation and other drawbacks. With the increasing tension of urban land, the continuous improvement of residential density, there are problems such as affecting the normal life of residents and the living environment of the surrounding area in the new construction of substations in the city center. In addition to this, the construction of substations in high altitude and other harsh environments also has the problems of long construction period, poor environment, difficult construction, high labor intensity of personnel and so on. In order to solve the above problems, prefabricated cabin type substations with prefabricated cabin structure are widely used, which integrates high-voltage equipment, low-voltage equipment, secondary equipment, bus bridge and other electrical equipment, and also integrates air duct, stairs, air conditioner and other auxiliary equipment. The internal structure of the prefabricated cabin is compact, which can effectively reduce the land occupation. Due to the limitation of transportation size, the prefabricated cabin will be divided into small modules and spliced on site. At present, referring to the drawings shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the prefabricated cabin type substation is divided in the shape of a Chinese character, which is divided into four subareas, i.e. the first subarea 410, the second subarea 420, the third subarea 430 and the fourth subarea 440. The Chinese character shaped division makes the three rows of screen cabinets in each module arranged in front and back, which makes the wiring path complex when the secondary control factory is wired, resulting in that the secondary connection between the secondary screens can only be completed after the on-site cabin splicing, which has large on-site workload, low equipment integration and difficult quality control.

[0003] In the substation project, cable laying is a key link. In traditional cable laying, the cable is laid after the on-site equipment is positioned, the starting point of the cable list is planned, the length is measured on site, and the cable is cut and laid. It mainly relies on temporary on-site operation. The length data of the cable purchased in advance is calculated by the designer on the two-dimensional drawing according to the path, considering the equipment height, turning radius, margin and other factors, and the human factor dominates, which may cause the same station designed by different people to have different cable length statistics.

[0004] Therefore, a prefabricated cabin is developed, which is divided into functional modules in the secondary equipment cabin, ensures that the secondary equipment is arranged in the same transportation unit, realizes prefabrication and wiring in the factory, effectively guarantees the product quality by using the perfect production and quality inspection mechanism in the factory, and forms a core module mainly composed of electrical equipment, which solves the technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a prefabricated cabin to solve the problems of more field wiring, large installation quantity and long time consumption of the prefabricated cabin in the prior art.

[0006] To realize the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize them.

[0007] The utility model discloses a prefabricated cabin, which comprises:

[0008] A cabin body;

[0009] A core equipment partition, wherein a protection control unit, a first power supply control unit and a public control unit are arranged in the core equipment partition, and the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit are connected by a plurality of first cables when the prefabricated cabin is in a pre-installation state.

[0010] A dispatch communication equipment partition, wherein a dispatch communication control unit and a second power supply control unit are arranged in the dispatch communication equipment partition, and the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit are connected by a plurality of second cables when the prefabricated cabin is in the pre-installation state.

[0011] The core equipment partition and the dispatch communication equipment partition are arranged in the cabin body.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a corridor module is further included, and the corridor module comprises a first corridor unit.

[0013] The protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit are arranged with the first corridor unit for separation, and the first corridor unit is used for an operator to walk in it to maintain the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the corridor module further comprises a second corridor unit.

[0015] The second corridor unit is arranged adjacent to the dispatch communication equipment partition, and the second corridor unit is used for an operator to walk in it to maintain the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the corridor module further comprises a third corridor unit, the third corridor unit is arranged between the core equipment partition and the dispatch communication equipment partition, and the third corridor unit is used for an operator to walk in it to maintain the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit, the public control unit, the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the protection control unit comprises a main transformer measurement and control cabinet, a main transformer protection cabinet, a bus protection cabinet, a bus measurement and control voltage parallel cabinet, a section protection measurement and control cabinet, a line measurement and control cabinet and a fault recording cabinet;

[0018] The public control unit comprises a public measurement and control cabinet, a motion communication cabinet, a clock synchronization system cabinet and an electric energy meter cabinet;

[0019] The first power supply control unit comprises a battery cabinet, a DC feeder cabinet, a DC charging cabinet, an AC feeder cabinet and an AC incoming line cabinet.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the dispatch communication control unit comprises an integrated wiring cabinet, an optical transmission equipment cabinet, a secondary safety protection system cabinet and a dispatch data private network cabinet;

[0021] The second power supply control unit comprises a communication power supply cabinet, an emergency lighting power supply cabinet and a UPS power supply cabinet.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a cable layer is formed at the bottom of the cabin;

[0023] One side of the bottom of the core equipment partition is formed with a first cable slot, the first cable slot is in communication with the cable layer, a plurality of first terminal rows are arranged in the core equipment partition, one end of the first cable is connected with the first terminal row, and the other end of the first cable passes through the cable layer to the first cable slot;

[0024] One side of the bottom of the dispatch communication equipment partition is formed with a second cable slot, the second cable slot is in communication with the cable layer, a plurality of second terminal rows are arranged in the dispatch communication equipment partition, one end of the second cable is connected with the second terminal row, and the other end of the second cable passes through the cable layer to the second cable slot.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the first cable slot is formed on the side of the core equipment partition close to the first terminal row;

[0026] The second cable slot is formed on the side of the dispatch communication equipment partition close to the second terminal row.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of third cable slots are formed in the third corridor unit;

[0028] Two ends of a plurality of third cables are electrically connected with the core equipment partition and the dispatch communication equipment partition respectively;

[0029] The third cable extends along the third cable slot.

[0030] In some embodiments of the present application, the core equipment partition further comprises a plurality of first backup cabinets, and the dispatching communication control unit further comprises a plurality of second backup cabinets.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0032] Through the core equipment partition, the protection control unit, the first power control unit and the public control unit are distributed inside, and the protection control unit, the first power control unit and the public control unit are connected by a plurality of first cables when the prefabricated cabin is in the pre-installation state; the dispatching communication equipment partition is distributed inside, and the dispatching communication control unit and the second power control unit are arranged inside, and the dispatching communication control unit and the second power control unit are connected by a plurality of second cables when the prefabricated cabin is in the pre-installation state; the functional module is used for segmentation, and the control cabinet in the core equipment partition and the control cabinet in the dispatching communication equipment partition are connected by the first cable and the second cable to realize the pre-installation in the factory, so that the workload and the working time of the construction site are greatly saved, the working efficiency of the construction site is improved, the secondary equipment is concentratedly arranged in the same transportation unit, the prefabrication and wiring in the factory are realized, and the product quality is effectively ensured by using the perfect production quality inspection mechanism in the factory.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent after reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a partition mode of a prefabricated cabin in the background art;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of a partition mode of a prefabricated cabin in the background art;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a partition mode of an embodiment of a prefabricated cabin according to the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of Figure 3

[0039] Figure 5 ​It is a cable connection diagram of the lighting system of one embodiment of the prefabricated cabin provided by the utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 It is an internal schematic view of one embodiment of the prefabricated cabin provided by the utility model;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a cable connection schematic view of one embodiment of the prefabricated cabin provided by the utility model;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic view of one embodiment of the prefabricated cabin provided by the utility model;

[0043] In the figure,

[0044] 100, core equipment partition;

[0045] 111, main transformer control cabinet;

[0046] 112, main transformer protection cabinet;

[0047] 113, bus protection cabinet;

[0048] 114, bus control voltage parallel cabinet;

[0049] 115, section protection control cabinet;

[0050] 116, line control cabinet;

[0051] 117, fault recording cabinet;

[0052] 118, arc suppression coil control cabinet;

[0053] 119, low-frequency low-voltage load reduction cabinet;

[0054] 121, battery cabinet;

[0055] 122, DC feeder cabinet;

[0056] 123, DC charging cabinet;

[0057] 124, AC feeder cabinet;

[0058] 125, AC feeder cabinet;

[0059] 131, public control cabinet;

[0060] 132, motion communication cabinet;

[0061] 133, clock synchronization system cabinet;

[0062] 134, electric energy meter cabinet;

[0063] 140, first cable;

[0064] 150, first spare cabinet;

[0065] 160, first cable slot;

[0066] 200, dispatching communication equipment partition;

[0067] 211, integrated wiring cabinet;

[0068] 212, optical transmission equipment cabinet;

[0069] 213, secondary security protection system cabinet;

[0070] 214, dispatching data private network cabinet;

[0071] 215, video monitoring cabinet;

[0072] 216, main transformer oil chromatography online monitoring cabinet;

[0073] 217, GIS online monitoring control cabinet;

[0074] 221, communication power supply cabinet;

[0075] 222, emergency lighting power supply cabinet;

[0076] 223, UPS power supply cabinet;

[0077] 230, second cable;

[0078] 240, second cable slot;

[0079] 250, second terminal row;

[0080] 310, first corridor unit;

[0081] 320, second corridor unit;

[0082] 330, third corridor unit;

[0083] 331, third cable slot;

[0084] 332, third cable;

[0085] 340, second spare cabinet;

[0086] 350, fourth corridor unit;

[0087] 410, first partition;

[0088] 420, second partition;

[0089] 430, third partition;

[0090] 440, fourth partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0091] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0092] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0093] The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0094] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0095] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0096] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various aspects of the present application. For the sake of brevity and clarity, descriptions of well-known information and elements are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the disclosure. Moreover, descriptions of well-known starting materials, devices, and methods can be found in literature related to the field of the application. Any and all publications mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.

[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, a prefabricated cabin is provided, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 The prefabricated cabin includes a cabin body and a core equipment partition 100, a dispatch communication equipment partition 200. The core equipment partition 100 and the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 are installed in the cabin body at the construction site.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present application, the internal cable wiring of the core equipment partition 100 can be completed during the factory assembly process. The internal cable wiring of the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 can be completed during the factory assembly process.

[0099] The core equipment partition 100 and the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 can be transported as a whole to the construction site outside the factory.

[0100] As shown in Figure 4 The core equipment partition 100 is provided with a protection control unit, a first power control unit and a public control unit.

[0101] In the pre-installation state in the factory, the protection control unit, the first power control unit and the public control unit are connected by a plurality of first cables 140.

[0102] As shown in Figure 4 The dispatch communication equipment partition 200 is provided with a dispatch communication control unit and a second power control unit.

[0103] In the pre-installation state in the factory, the dispatch communication control unit and the second power control unit are connected by a second cable 230.

[0104] Since the protection control unit, the first power control unit and the public control unit can be pre-installed in the factory, and the dispatch communication control unit and the second power control unit can be pre-installed in the factory, the amount of cable connection construction at the construction site is reduced.

[0105] When the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 are transported to the construction site, the cable connection between the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 is needed.

[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 indicates, the corridor module is further included.

[0107] The corridor module includes a first corridor unit 310.

[0108] As shown in Figure 6 、 Figure 7 , the first corridor unit 310 is arranged between the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the utility control unit for separation, and the operation personnel walk in the first corridor unit 310 to maintain the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the utility control unit.

[0109] The corridor module further includes a second corridor unit 320.

[0110] The second corridor unit 320 is arranged adjacent to the dispatch communication equipment partition 200. The second corridor unit 320 is used for the operation personnel to walk in it to maintain the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit.

[0111] According to the size of the core equipment partition 100 and the first corridor unit 310, compared with the requirement of the equipment transportation size, if the combination of the core equipment partition 100 and the first corridor unit 310 forms the first partition 410, and the overall size still meets the requirement of the equipment transportation size, then during the pre-installation in the factory, the core equipment partition 100 and the first corridor unit 310 can be connected, thereby further reducing the installation working hours at the construction site.

[0112] Similarly, according to the size of the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 and the second corridor unit 320, compared with the requirement of the equipment transportation size, if the combination of the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 and the second corridor unit 320 forms the third partition 430, and the overall size still meets the requirement of the equipment transportation size, then during the pre-installation in the factory, the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 and the second corridor unit 320 can be connected, thereby further reducing the installation working hours at the construction site.

[0113] In some embodiments of the present application, the corridor module further comprises a third corridor unit 330. The third corridor unit 330 is arranged between the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200. The third corridor unit 330 can be used for the operator to walk along it. When the operator performs maintenance and other operations on the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200, the third corridor unit 330 can be walked along.

[0114] Therefore, the third corridor unit 330 is arranged between the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200, and the third corridor unit 330 is arranged adjacent to the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200.

[0115] Specifically, the third corridor unit 330 is used for the operator to walk in it to perform maintenance on the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit, the public control unit, the dispatching communication control unit and the second power supply control unit.

[0116] In some embodiments of the present application, during transportation, the third corridor unit 330 can serve as the second partition 420, as a separate transportation unit. After being transported to the construction site, the third corridor unit 330 is assembled with the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200.

[0117] In some other embodiments of the present application, the corridor module further comprises a fourth corridor unit 350. The fourth corridor unit 350 serves as a fourth partition 440. The fourth corridor unit 350 can be arranged separately on the side of the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication control unit, and is used for the operator to walk and operate.

[0118] In some embodiments of the present application, the protection control unit comprises a main transformer control cabinet 111, a main transformer protection cabinet 112, a bus protection cabinet 113, a bus control and voltage parallel cabinet 114, a section protection control cabinet 115, a line control cabinet 116 and a fault recording cabinet 117.

[0119] The public control unit comprises a public control cabinet 131, a motion communication cabinet 132, a clock synchronization system cabinet 133 and an electric energy meter cabinet 134.

[0120] The first power supply control unit comprises a battery cabinet 121, a direct current feeder cabinet 122, a direct current charging cabinet 123, an alternating current feeder cabinet 124 and an alternating current incoming line cabinet 125.

[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, the dispatching communication control unit comprises an integrated wiring cabinet 211, an optical transmission equipment cabinet 212, a secondary safety protection system cabinet 213 and a dispatching data special network cabinet 214.

[0122] In some embodiments of the present application, the second power supply control unit includes a communication power cabinet 221, an emergency lighting power cabinet 222, and a UPS power cabinet 223.

[0123] Specifically, the core equipment partition 100 further includes a plurality of first backup cabinets 150.

[0124] Specifically, the dispatch communication control unit 200 further includes a plurality of second backup cabinets 340.

[0125] In some embodiments of the present application, a cable layer is formed at the bottom of the cabin.

[0126] A first cable slot 160 is formed at one side of the bottom of the core equipment partition 100, and the first cable slot 160 is in communication with the cable layer.

[0127] A plurality of first terminal rows are arranged in the core equipment partition 100. One end of the first cable 140 is connected to the first terminal row, and the other end of the first cable 140 extends to the first cable slot 160 through the cable layer.

[0128] The first cable 140 extending to the first cable slot 160 can extend along the first cable slot 160, and is used for connection between different control cabinets in the core equipment partition 100.

[0129] A second cable slot 240 is formed at one side of the bottom of the dispatch communication equipment partition 200, and the second cable slot 240 is in communication with the cable layer.

[0130] A plurality of second terminal rows 250 are arranged in the dispatch communication equipment partition 200. One end of the second cable 230 is connected to the second terminal row 250, and the other end of the second cable 230 extends to the second cable slot 240 through the cable layer in sequence.

[0131] The second cable 230 extending to the second cable slot 240 can extend along the second cable slot 240, and is used for connection between different control cabinets in the dispatch communication equipment partition 200.

[0132] Specifically, the first cable slot 160 is formed at one side of the core equipment partition 100 close to the first terminal row.

[0133] Specifically, the second cable slot 240 is formed at one side of the dispatch communication equipment partition 200 close to the second terminal row 250.

[0134] In some embodiments of the present application, a third cable slot 331 is formed in the third corridor unit 330.

[0135] The two ends of a plurality of third cables 332 are electrically connected to the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatch communication equipment partition 200, respectively.

[0136] The third cable 332 is arranged along the third cable groove 331.

[0137] Specifically, the number of the third cable grooves 331 is two.

[0138] The third cable 332 is arranged along the third cable groove 331 for electrical connection between the core equipment partition 100 and the dispatching communication equipment partition 200.

[0139] In some embodiments of the present application, the core equipment partition 100 is further provided with an arc suppression coil control cabinet 118 and a low-frequency low-voltage load shedding cabinet 119.

[0140] In some embodiments of the present application, the dispatching communication equipment partition 200 is further provided with a video monitoring cabinet 215, a main transformer oil chromatography online monitoring cabinet 216 and a GIS online monitoring control cabinet 217.

[0141] As shown in the figure, taking the cable connection of the lighting system as an example, in the process of pre-installation in the factory, the first cable 140 is used to connect multiple cabinet bodies, the second cable 230 is used to connect multiple cabinet bodies, and then the first partition 410, the second partition 420, the third partition 430 and the fourth partition 440 are transported separately, after which the third cable 332 is used to connect the cabinet bodies in different partitions, thereby greatly shortening the workload and working time at the construction site. Figure 5

[0142] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0143] The above is merely specific implementation manners of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application, therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.​

Claims

1. A prefabricated cabin, characterized in that, The precast cabin comprises: a cabin body; a core device partition in which a protection control unit, a first power supply control unit and a public control unit are arranged, and in a pre-installation state of the precast cabin, the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit are connected by a plurality of first cables; a dispatch communication device partition in which a dispatch communication control unit and a second power supply control unit are arranged, and in the pre-installation state of the precast cabin, the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit are connected by a plurality of second cables; wherein the core device partition and the dispatch communication device partition are arranged in the cabin body; a cable layer is formed at the bottom of the cabin body; a first cable slot is formed at one side of the bottom of the core device partition, the first cable slot is in communication with the cable layer, a plurality of first terminal rows are arranged in the core device partition, one end of the first cable is connected with the first terminal row, and the other end of the first cable passes through the cable layer to the first cable slot; a second cable slot is formed at one side of the bottom of the dispatch communication device partition, the second cable slot is in communication with the cable layer, a plurality of second terminal rows are arranged in the dispatch communication device partition, one end of the second cable is connected with the second terminal row, and the other end of the second cable passes through the cable layer to the second cable slot.

2. The precast cabin according to claim 1, further comprising a corridor module, wherein the corridor module comprises a first corridor unit; a first corridor unit is arranged between the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit for separation, and the first corridor unit is used for an operator to walk therein to maintain the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit and the public control unit.

3. The precast cabin according to claim 2, wherein the corridor module further comprises a second corridor unit; the second corridor unit is arranged adjacent to the dispatch communication device partition, and the second corridor unit is used for an operator to walk therein to maintain the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit.

4. The precast cabin according to claim 2, wherein the corridor module further comprises a third corridor unit, the third corridor unit is arranged between the core device partition and the dispatch communication device partition, and the third corridor unit is used for an operator to walk therein to maintain the protection control unit, the first power supply control unit, the public control unit, the dispatch communication control unit and the second power supply control unit. the protection control unit comprises a main transformer control and protection cabinet, a main transformer protection cabinet, a bus protection cabinet, a bus control and measurement voltage parallel cabinet, a sectionalization protection control and measurement cabinet, a line control and measurement cabinet and a fault recording cabinet; the public control unit comprises a public control and measurement cabinet, a motion communication cabinet, a clock synchronization system cabinet and an electric energy meter cabinet; the first power supply control unit comprises a battery cabinet, a DC feeder cabinet, a DC charging cabinet, an AC feeder cabinet and an AC incoming line cabinet.

5. The prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ ​ ​ 6. The prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispatch communication control unit comprises an integrated wiring cabinet, an optical transmission equipment cabinet, a secondary safety protection system cabinet and a dispatch data private network cabinet; The second power supply control unit comprises a communication power supply cabinet, an emergency lighting power supply cabinet and a UPS power supply cabinet.

7. The prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cable slot is formed on one side of the core equipment partition close to the first terminal row; The second cable slot is formed on one side of the dispatch communication equipment partition close to the second terminal row.

8. The prefabricated cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of third cable slots are formed in the third corridor unit; Two ends of a plurality of third cables are electrically connected with the core equipment partition and the dispatch communication equipment partition respectively; The third cables are arranged along the third cable slots.

9. The prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core equipment partition further comprises a plurality of first spare cabinets, and the dispatch communication control unit further comprises a plurality of second spare cabinets.