Top cover structure of European-style box transformer substation
By adopting a combination design of top frame, wedge beam and fixed cover plate on the European-style transformer substation top cover, the problems of unstable structure and poor waterproof performance of traditional European-style transformer substation top cover are solved, achieving higher waterproof performance and structural stability, and facilitating maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423000140.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional European-style transformer substation top cover structures are prone to structural instability and poor waterproofing when they are long.
The design includes a top frame, wedge-shaped beams, wedge-shaped side panels, and a fixed cover plate. The fixed cover plate covers the wedge-shaped side panels, top frame, and wedge-shaped beams to form a complete top cover. The wedge-shaped design guides water flow, enhancing structural stability and waterproof performance.
It improves waterproof performance and structural stability, ensures smooth flow of rainwater in rainy weather, reduces the risk of leakage at connection points, and facilitates the repair and replacement of damaged parts.
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Figure CN223612870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a cover structure, in particular to a European box transformer variable roof structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The European box transformer variable is a kind of integrated power transmission and distribution equipment, widely used in urban power grid construction, its roof structure not only protects the internal electrical equipment from the influence of external environment, but also meets certain aesthetic requirements.
[0003] The traditional European box transformer roof usually adopts single-piece or simple splicing design, which is prone to structural instability and poor waterproof performance when the length is longer. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a European box transformer roof structure.
[0005] The European box transformer roof structure provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A European box transformer roof structure, comprising a top frame, a horizontal main beam, a wedge-shaped cross beam, a wedge-shaped side plate and a fixed cover plate; the top frame is installed on the top of the European box transformer, and the width is greater than the width of the European box transformer; the horizontal main beam is installed at both ends of the top frame along the length direction of the European box transformer; the wedge-shaped cross beam is provided with a plurality of, and is sequentially arranged at a predetermined distance along the width direction of the top frame; the wedge-shaped side plate is provided with two groups, respectively installed on both width edges of the top frame; the fixed cover plate is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped side plate, the wedge-shaped cross beam and the top frame, forming a complete roof.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixed cover plate covers the wedge-shaped side plate, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beam, it cooperates with the top frame to extend out of the European box transformer, covers the whole European box transformer, forms a complete roof, and its wedge-shaped design can conveniently guide water flow, ensure that rainwater can flow conveniently in rainy days, improve waterproof performance and the beauty of surface style, and provide stable bearing of the fixed cover plate by using the wedge-shaped side plate, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beam, improve the stability of the structure.
[0008] Optionally, the fixed cover plate comprises a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate; the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are connected to each other at an inclined fixed angle, forming a cover plate in the shape of a "H"; one end of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate away from the connection point is connected with the wedge-shaped side plate and the top frame, and the bottom surface is connected with the top surface of the wedge-shaped cross beam.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate utilize the herringbone-shaped connecting structure to conveniently guide and flow the rainwater, ensure high waterproof performance, and ensure the stability of installation through the connection with the wedge-shaped side plate, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beam.
[0010] Optionally, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are provided with a bent end near one end of the top frame, the bent end is bent along the top frame, and covers the side of the top frame in the vertical direction.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the bent end of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate covers the top frame, so that the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate completely cover the top frame, ensure the overall appearance, cover the top frame to reduce the water leakage at the connecting point, and further improve the waterproof performance.
[0012] Optionally, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are provided with a bent end near one end of the top frame, the bent end is bent along the top frame, and covers the side of the top frame in the vertical direction.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate utilize the herringbone-shaped connecting structure to conveniently guide and flow the rainwater, ensure high waterproof performance, and ensure the stability of installation through the connection with the wedge-shaped side plate, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beam.
[0014] Optionally, the fixed cover plate is provided with a plurality of fixed cover plates, and the plurality of fixed cover plates are spliced with each other to form a complete top cover covering the top frame.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of fixed cover plates are spliced to form a complete top cover, which can be laid separately from the original complete top cover, so that when any fixed cover plate is damaged, only the damaged fixed cover plate needs to be replaced, without replacing the complete top cover, thereby achieving the effect of convenient maintenance and replacement.
[0016] Optionally, the adjacent fixed cover plates are provided with a second cover plate at the splicing point, the fixed cover plate is provided with a bent piece near one end of the second cover plate, the second cover plate is provided with an inner groove, and the fixed cover plate is embedded in the inner groove through the bent piece, so that the fixed cover plate is clamped with the second cover plate through the bent piece.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the splicing point of the adjacent fixed cover plates is covered by the second cover plate to avoid water leakage, the fixed cover plate is embedded in the inner groove through the bent piece, and the clamping condition can make the connection between the fixed cover plate and the second cover plate more stable and the structure more compact, so that the fixed cover plate and the second cover plate are prevented from being separated in the case of collision or vibration.
[0018] Optionally, a reinforcing cross beam is further arranged between the adjacent wedge-shaped cross beams.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing cross beams connect the adjacent wedge-shaped cross beams, so that when the wedge-shaped cross beams are tilted to any side under force, the reinforcing cross beams can resist the tilting, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the wedge-shaped cross beams.
[0020] Optionally, the top frame surface is further paved with a horizontal cover plate.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the horizontal cover plate plays a role of heat insulation.
[0022] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. When the fixed cover plate covers the wedge-shaped side plates, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beams, the fixed cover plate extends out of the European box transformer together with the top frame, covers the whole European box transformer, forms a complete top cover, and the wedge-shaped design can conveniently guide water flow, ensure that rainwater can flow conveniently in rainy days, improve waterproof performance and the beauty of the surface style, provide stable bearing for the fixed cover plate by using the wedge-shaped side plates, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beams, and improve the stability of the structure.
[0024] 2. The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate use the herringbone-shaped connection structure to conveniently guide and flow rainwater, ensure high waterproof performance, and can ensure the stability of the installation by being connected with the wedge-shaped side plates, the top frame and the wedge-shaped cross beams.
[0025] 3. The bent ends of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate cover the top frame, so that the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate completely cover the top frame, ensure the overall beauty, cover the top frame to reduce the water leakage at the connection points, and further improve the waterproof performance.
[0026] 4. The first cover plate covers the connection points of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, can ensure that the connection points of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate do not appear the phenomenon of water leakage, and further improves the waterproof performance of the top cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of a European box transformer in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic view of a fixed cover plate in some embodiments of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 is a bottom view structural schematic view of a second cover plate and a bent piece in some embodiments of the present application;
[0030] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows: 1, top frame; 11, abutting portion; 2, horizontal main beam; 3, wedge-shaped cross beam; 4, wedge-shaped side plate; 5, fixed cover plate; 51, first inclined plate; 52, second inclined plate; 53, bent end; 54, first cover plate; 55, second cover plate; 551, inner groove; 56, bent piece; 6, reinforcing cross beam; 7, horizontal cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application is described in greater detail by the specific working examples below, from which those skilled in the art will readily derive other advantages and embodiments of the present application. The present application can also be implemented or applied in different ways, and the details in the present application can be modified or changed in different ways without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present application. The present application can be embodied in various different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0033] In the description of the present application, the expressions "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics expressed in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics expressed can be combined in any appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, different embodiments or examples expressed in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without conflict.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to represent the object and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0035] Throughout the specification, when it is said that a device is "connected" to another device, it not only includes the case of "direct connection", but also includes the case of "indirect connection" in which other elements are placed therebetween. In addition, when it is said that a device "includes" a certain constituent element, unless otherwise specifically stated, other constituent elements are not excluded, but it means that other constituent elements can also be included.
[0036] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 - The accompanying drawings illustrate the application. Figure 3 The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] The application discloses a European box transformer top cover structure.
[0038] A European box transformer top cover structure is applied to the top of a European box transformer for covering the European box transformer.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, it comprises a top frame 1, a horizontal main beam 2, a wedge-shaped cross beam 3, a wedge-shaped side plate 4 and a fixed cover plate 5; the top frame 1 is installed on the top of the European box transformer and has a width greater than that of the European box transformer; the top frame 1 is the main frame for providing support for the top cover; the top frame 1 is installed along the top of the European box transformer so that the stress of the top frame 1 is borne by the European box transformer; the top frame 1 can be a rectangular frame made of metal or plastic; the width of the top frame 1 is greater than that of the European box transformer, so that the top frame 1 can extend outwards in the width direction of the European box transformer to completely cover the European box transformer.
[0040] The horizontal main beam 2 is installed at both ends of the top frame 1 along the length direction of the European box transformer; the horizontal main beam 2 can be a rectangular plate beam and is located at the center point of each width side of the top frame 1 to ensure that the stress is balanced when providing support.
[0041] The wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped cross beams arranged at intervals along the width direction of the top frame 1; the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 can form a wedge shape on its top surface; the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped cross beams; the two ends of the bottom of each wedge-shaped cross beam 3 are in contact with and fixedly installed on the top frame 1; meanwhile, the center of the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is borne by the horizontal main beam 2; when the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is stressed, the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is subjected to pressure from top to bottom due to its wedge shape; the protrusion in the middle can improve the bearing capacity; the horizontal main beam 2 at the bottom provides bearing, thereby ensuring the stability and compression resistance of the whole wedge-shaped cross beam 3.
[0042] The wedge-shaped side plate 4 is provided with two groups of wedge-shaped side plates installed at both ends in the width direction of the top frame 1; the wedge-shaped side plate 4 is located at both width sides of the top frame 1 and serves as the cover on both sides of the complete top cover structure.
[0043] The fixed cover plate 5 is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped side plate 4 and the top frame 1; the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 and the top frame 1 provide the bearing of the fixed cover plate 5; when the fixed cover plate 5 covers the wedge-shaped side plate 4, the top frame 1 and the wedge-shaped cross beam 3, the fixed cover plate 5 extends out of the European box transformer together with the top frame 1 to cover the whole European box transformer and form a complete top cover; meanwhile, the wedge-shaped design can facilitate the guidance of water flow, ensure the convenient flow of rainwater in rainy days, improve the waterproof performance and the beauty of the surface style, and improve the stable bearing of the structure by using the wedge-shaped side plate 4, the top frame 1 and the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 to provide the stable bearing of the fixed cover plate 5.
[0044] Further, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the fixed cover plate 5 includes a first inclined plate 51 and a second inclined plate 52; the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 are connected to each other at an inclined fixed angle, forming a cover plate in the shape of a "person" character. When the rain falls on the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52, it can flow along the inclined surface, thereby providing the function of guiding and flowing the rainwater, and further ensuring stable waterproof performance.
[0045] The first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 are connected to the wedge-shaped side plate 4 and the top frame 1 at one end away from the connection point, and the connection mode can be clamping or bolt locking to ensure the stability of the connection, while also being convenient to disassemble. The bottom surface of the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 is connected to the top surface of the wedge-shaped cross beam 3, and the connection mode can be abutting. The first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 only need to be in contact with the top surface of the wedge-shaped cross beam 3, so that the force can be transmitted to the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 when stressed. At the time of disassembly, the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 can be directly removed, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0046] Specifically, the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 utilize the person-shaped connection structure to conveniently guide and flow the rainwater, ensuring high waterproof performance, and through the connection with the wedge-shaped side plate 4, the top frame 1 and the wedge-shaped cross beam 3, the stability of the installation can be ensured.
[0047] Further, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 are provided with a bent end 53 at one end close to the top frame 1. The bent end 53 is bent along the top frame 1 and covers the side surface of the top frame 1 in the vertical direction. By covering the top frame 1 with the bent end 53 of the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52, the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 completely cover the top frame 1, ensuring the overall appearance while covering the top frame 1 to reduce the water leakage at the connection point, further improving the waterproof performance.
[0048] Among them, the bent end 53 is bent inward toward the top frame 1, thereby wrapping the top frame 1 to improve the stability of the connection.
[0049] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 are provided with a first cover plate 54 at the connection point. The first cover plate 54 is located on the same vertical straight line as the horizontal main beam 2. The first cover plate 54 covers the connection point of the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52, which can ensure that the connection point of the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52 will not appear the phenomenon of water leakage, further improving the waterproof performance of the top cover.
[0050] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the fixed cover plate 5 is provided with a plurality of fixed cover plates 5, and the plurality of fixed cover plates 5 are spliced to form a complete top cover covering the top frame 1. The splicing of the plurality of fixed cover plates 5 into a complete top cover is to separate the originally complete top cover into several parts, so that when any fixed cover plate 5 is damaged, only the damaged fixed cover plate 5 needs to be replaced, without the need to replace the complete top cover, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating maintenance and replacement. The number of fixed cover plates 5 in this embodiment is taken as an example.
[0051] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the splicing points of the adjacent fixed cover plates 5 are provided with a second cover plate 55, which covers the splicing points of the adjacent fixed cover plates 5 to avoid water leakage.
[0052] The fixed cover plate 5 is provided with a bending piece 56 at one end close to the second cover plate 55, and the second cover plate 55 is provided with an inner groove 551. The fixed cover plate 5 is embedded in the inner groove 551 by the bending piece 56, so that the fixed cover plate 5 is clamped with the second cover plate 55 by the bending piece 56. The clamping condition can make the connection between the fixed cover plate 5 and the second cover plate 55 more stable and the structure more compact, so as to avoid the separation of the fixed cover plate 5 and the second cover plate 55 under the condition of collision or vibration.
[0053] Further, a sealing strip is arranged between the second cover plate 55 and the fixed cover plate 5, which covers the gap between the connection points of the second cover plate 55 and the fixed cover plate 5, thereby further improving the waterproof performance.
[0054] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a reinforcing cross beam 6 is further arranged between the adjacent wedge-shaped cross beams 3. The reinforcing cross beam 6 can stabilize the wedge-shaped cross beam 3. The reinforcing cross beam 6 connects the adjacent wedge-shaped cross beams 3, so that when the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 is forced to fall to any side, it can be resisted by the reinforcing cross beam 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the wedge-shaped cross beam 3. At the same time, the reinforcing cross beam 6 can also cooperate with the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 to resist the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52, and simultaneously provide the compression resistance and stability of the first inclined plate 51 and the second inclined plate 52.
[0055] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a horizontal cover plate 7 is further arranged on the surface of the top frame 1. The horizontal cover plate 7 can cover the position below the wedge-shaped cross beam 3. The horizontal cover plate 7 can play a certain heat insulation role. After the sunlight is blocked by the fixed cover plate 5, the horizontal cover plate 7 is used as a second layer of heat insulation to avoid too much heat from being transferred to the European box transformer, thereby affecting the operation of the internal equipment.
[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1As shown, the side of the top frame 1 extends to the end away from the wedge-shaped cross beam 3 and is provided with an abutting part 11. The abutting part 11 is in the form of a U-shaped block structure. The main function is to fix the cover plate 5 to cover the top cover plate. The width of the cover plate 5 is greater than the width of the top frame 1. Therefore, the top frame 1 extends to the end away from the wedge-shaped cross beam 3. Therefore, the abutting part 11 connected with the top frame 1 is arranged to abut against the bottom of the cover plate 5. Thus, the end of the cover plate 5 away from the top frame 1 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
[0057] The abutting part 11 can abut against the second cover plate 55 and simultaneously provide support for the second cover plate 55.
[0058] The embodiments of the present application are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A European-style transformer substation top cover structure, characterized in that, It includes a top frame (1), horizontal main beams (2), wedge-shaped cross beams (3), wedge-shaped side plates (4), and a fixed cover plate (5); the top frame (1) is installed on the top of the European-style box transformer, and its width is greater than the width of the European-style box transformer; the horizontal main beams (2) are installed at both ends of the top frame (1) along the length direction of the European-style box transformer; several wedge-shaped cross beams (3) are provided and are arranged in sequence at a preset distance along the width direction of the top frame (1); two groups of wedge-shaped side plates (4) are provided and are respectively installed on the two width sides of the top frame (1); the fixed cover plate (5) is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped side plates (4), the wedge-shaped cross beams (3), and the top frame (1) to form a complete top cover; the fixed cover plate (5) includes a first inclined plate (51) and a second inclined plate (52); the first inclined plate (51) and the second inclined plate (52) are connected at an inclined fixed angle to form a cover plate in the shape of a "person"; the ends of the first inclined plate (51) and the second inclined plate (52) far from the connection point are connected to the wedge-shaped side plates (4) and the top frame (1), and the bottom surface is connected to the top surface of the wedge-shaped cross beam (3); the first inclined plate (51) and the second inclined plate (52) are provided with bent ends (53) at one end close to the top frame (1), and the bent ends (53) are bent along the top frame (1) and cover the side surface of the top frame (1) in the vertical direction.
2. The European-style transformer substation top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first cover plate (54) is provided at the connection point between the first inclined plate (51) and the second inclined plate (52).
3. The European-style transformer substation top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of fixed cover plates (5) are provided, and several fixed cover plates (5) are spliced with each other to form a complete top cover covering the top frame (1).
4. The European-style transformer substation top cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second cover plate (55) is provided at the splicing point between adjacent fixed cover plates (5); a bent piece (56) is provided at one end of the fixed cover plate (5) close to the second cover plate (55), an inner groove (551) is provided on the second cover plate (55), and the fixed cover plate (5) is embedded in the inner groove (551) by using the bent piece (56) so that the fixed cover plate (5) is clamped with the second cover plate (55) through the bent piece (56).
5. The European-style transformer substation top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing cross beam (6) is further provided between adjacent wedge-shaped cross beams (3).
6. The European-style transformer substation top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal cover plate (7) is further laid on the surface of the top frame (1).