Lever force-multiplying reciprocating motor

By designing a lever-driven reciprocating motor, the difference between the power arm and the output arm is increased using the lever principle. This solves the problems of high voltage, high vibration and noise, and high energy consumption in electric clipper and electric shaver motors, and achieves a low-voltage, miniaturized, and low-energy-consumption motor design.

CN223613193UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28DONGGUAN MEIYANG LIANYING ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423176494.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric clippers and electric shavers have problems such as high input voltage, high vibration and noise, high energy consumption, high cost, and inconvenience in carrying the motors.

Method used

Design a lever-force-doubling reciprocating motor that increases the difference between the power arm and the output arm by lever principle. Utilize the magnetic field of the coil core and the swing wheel magnet to make the lever swing arm reciprocate, thereby doubling the motor's output kinetic energy. The structure is simple and easy to assemble.

Benefits of technology

The design achieves low voltage, miniaturization, and low energy consumption in the motor, reducing product costs and making it easy to carry.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lever force-multiplying reciprocating motor, which comprises a base, a coil iron core, a coil support, a main body coil, a fixed shaft, a swing arm shaft sleeve, a lever swing arm, an output shaft, a balance wheel iron core and a balance wheel magnet, and fixed pins are sleeved in through holes symmetrically arranged on the base; according to the utility model, the coil support is supported by the coil iron core as a fixing structure, the lever swing arm and the output shaft are rotatably supported by the fixing shaft, and the balance wheel iron core and the balance wheel magnet are connected to form a swing structure of the motor, so that the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the product cost is reduced; meanwhile, after assembly, the distance between the fixed shaft and the balance wheel magnet is a power arm of force of the motor, the distance between the fixed shaft and the output shaft is an output arm of force of force of the motor, and double output kinetic energy of the motor is obtained by increasing the difference between the power arm of force and the output arm of force according to the lever principle; therefore, the requirements of miniaturization and low voltage can be met under the condition of kinetic energy output, and the energy consumption of the motor is reduced while the motor is convenient to carry.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to reciprocating motor technical field, especially lever force multiplication reciprocating motor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric clipper and electric shaver are indispensable for men in daily life; the power of electric clipper and electric shaver comes from the kinetic energy output of rotary motor and electric vibration; rotary motor is equipped with eccentric shaft on output shaft, and eccentric shaft drives cutter head to reciprocate when motor rotates, realizing its function; vibration motor is driven cutter head to reciprocate by using electromagnet suction and release, realizing its function; the two driving modes can basically meet the daily use demand at present, but the problems of high input voltage, large vibration and noise, high energy consumption, high cost and inconvenience to carry still need to be overcome and improved; therefore, it is necessary to design a lever force multiplication reciprocating motor. CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a lever force multiplication reciprocating motor, and the input voltage of the motor in the electric clipper and electric shaver is high, vibration and noise are big, energy consumption is high, cost is high and inconvenient to carry.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a lever force multiplication reciprocating motor, including base, fixed pin, fixed frame, coil core, coil support, main body coil, fixed shaft, swing arm shaft sleeve, lever swing arm, output shaft, side plate, balance wheel core and balance wheel magnet, the fixed pin is sleeved in the through hole that is opened symmetrically on the base, and the fixed pin is fixedly sleeved in the fixed frame, the fixed pin is sleeved in the coil core, the coil support is sleeved in the coil core, and the main body coil is wound on the coil support, first sleeve and second sleeve are arranged on the base and fixed frame respectively, and the fixed shaft is sleeved in the first sleeve and second sleeve, the swing arm shaft sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the swing arm shaft sleeve is sleeved in the lever swing arm, the side plate is arranged on one side of the lever swing arm, the second screw is connected in the screw hole that is opened symmetrically on the side plate, and the second screw is sleeved on the balance wheel core.

[0005] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the coil core is symmetrically sleeved with supporting bolt, and the supporting bolt is sleeved with spring, one end of the spring is sleeved in the groove on the fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is attached to the balance wheel core.

[0006] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the base and fixed frame are fixed with each other through the first screw.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the other side of the lever swing arm is provided with the output shaft.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the recess symmetrically formed in the balance wheel iron core is sleeved with a balance wheel magnet.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the through hole formed in the base is sleeved with a third screw, one end of the third screw is connected on the fixed shaft through thread cooperation by penetrating the first sleeve.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the through hole formed in the fixed frame is sleeved with a fourth screw, one end of the fourth screw is connected on the fixed shaft through thread cooperation by penetrating the second sleeve.

[0011] The lever force multiplying reciprocating motor has the advantages that the coil iron core sleeved on the fixed pin supports the coil support and the main coil as the fixed part structure of the motor, the fixed shaft is used to rotate and support the lever swing arm and the output shaft, the balance wheel iron core and the balance wheel magnet connected on the lever swing arm constitute the swing structure of the motor, the overall structure is simple and convenient to assemble, and the cost of the product is reduced; the distance between the fixed shaft and the balance wheel magnet after assembly is the power arm of the motor, the distance between the fixed shaft and the output shaft is the output arm of the motor, according to the lever principle, the difference between the power arm and the output arm is increased to obtain double motor output kinetic energy, and then the miniaturization and low-voltage demand can be realized under the condition of kinetic energy output, the motor energy consumption is reduced while the motor is convenient to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is the overall structure three-dimensional drawing of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the overall structure explosion drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the swing schematic view of the lever swing arm in a magnetic field state when the utility model runs;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the swing schematic view of the lever swing arm in another magnetic field state when the utility model runs.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixed pin; 3, fixed frame; 4, coil core; 5, coil support; 6, main coil; 7, support bolt; 8, spring; 9, first screw; 10, first sleeve; 11, second sleeve; 12, fixed shaft; 13, swing arm shaft sleeve; 14, lever swing arm; 15, output shaft; 16, side plate; 17, second screw; 18, balance wheel core; 19, balance wheel magnet; 20, third screw; 21, fourth screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] Please refer to the drawings Figure 1 - the drawings Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of lever force multiplication reciprocating motor, including base 1, fixed pin 2, fixed frame 3, coil core 4, coil support 5, main coil 6, fixed shaft 12, swing arm shaft sleeve 13, lever swing arm 14, output shaft 15, side plate 16, balance wheel core 18 and balance wheel magnet 19, fixed pin 2 is sleeved in the through hole symmetrically opened in base 1, one end of fixed pin 2 is fixedly sleeved in fixed frame 3, fixed pin 2 is sleeved in coil core 4, coil core 4 is sleeved with coil support 5, and coil support 5 is wound with main coil 6, and first sleeve 10 and second sleeve 11 are respectively arranged on base 1 and fixed frame 3, and fixed shaft 12 is sleeved in first sleeve 10 and second sleeve 11, swing arm shaft sleeve 13 is sleeved on fixed shaft 12, and swing arm shaft sleeve 13 is sleeved in lever swing arm 14, one side of lever swing arm 14 is provided with side plate 16, and second screw 17 is connected with in the screw hole symmetrically opened in side plate 16, and second screw 17 is sleeved on balance wheel core 18;Coil core 4 is symmetrically sleeved with support bolt 7, and spring 8 is sleeved on support bolt 7, one end of spring 8 is sleeved in the recess on fixed frame 3, and the other end of spring 8 is attached on balance wheel core 18;Base 1 and fixed frame 3 are mutually fixed by first screw 9;The other side of lever swing arm 14 is provided with output shaft 15;Balance wheel magnet 19 is sleeved in the recess symmetrically opened in balance wheel core 18;Third screw 20 is sleeved in the through hole opened in base 1, and one end of third screw 20 passes through first sleeve 10 and is connected on fixed shaft 12 by screw thread cooperation;Fourth screw 21 is sleeved in the through hole opened in fixed frame 3, and one end of fourth screw 21 passes through second sleeve 11 and is connected on fixed shaft 12 by screw thread cooperation, and both ends of fixed shaft 12 are fixed on fixed frame 3 and base 1 by fourth screw 21 and third screw 20, guarantee the support stability of fixed shaft 12;Symmetrically arranged spring 8 provides back force effect, and left and right back force springs 8 play the role of inertial lifting output intensity;

[0021] Specifically, in use, firstly, the main coil 6 is wound around the coil bracket 5 and the coil core 4 is inserted into the coil bracket 5. Then, the coil core 4 is fixed to the base 1 with the fixing pin 2. At the same time, one end of the fixing shaft 12 is fixed to the base 1 with the third screw 20 to complete the coil assembly. Then, the balance wheel core 18 is fixed to the lever arm 14 with the second screw 17, and the balance wheel magnet 19 is placed in the fixed position of the balance wheel core 18. Then, the two arm bushings 13 are pressed into the bearing holes of the lever arm 14 from both sides to complete the arm assembly. Subsequently, the assembled arm is placed on the fixing shaft 12 fixed to the base 1, aligning the balance wheel magnet 19 with the coil core 4. The lever arm 14 is suspended by the magnetic force of the balance wheel magnet 19. The fixing bracket 3 on one side of the coil core 4 is pressed into the fixing shaft 12 from the other side of the main coil 6 and fixed with the first screw 9 to complete the reciprocating motor assembly process. The coil core 4, which is sleeved on the fixing pin 2, supports the coil bracket 5 and the main coil 6 as the motor. The fixed structure, with a fixed shaft 12 supporting the rotating lever arm 14 and output shaft 15, together with the swing wheel core 18 and swing wheel magnet 19 connected to the lever arm 14, constitutes the motor's swing structure. The overall structure is simple and easy to assemble, reducing product costs. After assembly, the distance between the fixed shaft 12 and the swing wheel magnet 19 is the motor's power arm, and the distance between the fixed shaft 12 and the output shaft 15 is the motor's output arm. Based on the lever principle, by increasing the difference between the power arm and the output arm, twice the motor's output kinetic energy can be obtained. This allows for miniaturization and low voltage requirements while maintaining kinetic energy output, making it portable and reducing motor energy consumption. When the main coil 6 is not energized, the symmetrically arranged coil cores 4 and swing wheel magnets 19 attract each other, causing the lever arm 14 to suspend at the center. When the main coil 6 is energized, the magnetic field generated by the main coil 6 interacts with the swing wheel magnet 19 through the magnetic conduction of the coil cores 4, causing the lever arm 14 to reciprocate. (See attached diagram) Figure 3 As shown: Inside the balance wheel core 18, the balance wheel magnet 19 on one side serves as the N pole, and the balance wheel magnet 19 on the other side serves as the S pole. When the magnetic field generated by the main coil 6 causes the middle of the coil core 4 to form the N pole while the two ends of the coil core 4 form the S pole, the lever arm 14 will swing around the fixed axis 12 towards one side of the coil core 4 under the action of the magnetic force; then as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 4 As shown, when the magnetic field generated by the main coil 6 causes the middle of the coil core 4 to form an S pole and the two ends of the coil core 4 to form N poles, the lever arm 14 will swing around the fixed shaft 12 to the other side of the coil core 4 under the action of the magnetic force, thus driving the output shaft 15 to swing back and forth.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "mount", "link", "connect" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood in the specific meaning of the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The device embodiments described above are only schematic, wherein the units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or distributed on multiple network units.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features;And these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lever force amplification reciprocating motor comprising a base (1), a fixed pin (2), a fixed frame (3), a coil core (4), a coil support (5), a main body coil (6), a fixed shaft (12), a swing arm shaft sleeve (13), a lever swing arm (14), an output shaft (15), a side plate (16), a balance wheel core (18), and a balance wheel magnet (19), characterized in that: The fixed pin (2) is sleeved in the through hole symmetrically opened on the base (1), one end of the fixed pin (2) is fixedly sleeved in the fixed frame (3), the fixed pin (2) is sleeved in the coil iron core (4), the coil iron core (4) is sleeved with the coil support (5), the main coil (6) is wound on the coil support (5), the first sleeve (10) and the second sleeve (11) are arranged on the base (1) and the fixed frame (3) respectively, the fixed shaft (12) is sleeved in the first sleeve (10) and the second sleeve (11), the swing arm shaft sleeve (13) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (12), the swing arm shaft sleeve (13) is sleeved in the lever swing arm (14), the side plate (16) is arranged on one side of the lever swing arm (14), the second screw (17) is connected in the screw hole symmetrically opened on the side plate (16), the second screw (17) is sleeved on the balance wheel iron core (18).

2. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting bolt (7) is symmetrically sleeved on the coil iron core (4), the spring (8) is sleeved on the supporting bolt (7), one end of the spring (8) is sleeved in the groove on the fixed frame (3), and the other end of the spring (8) is attached to the balance wheel iron core (18).

3. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the fixed frame (3) are fixed by the first screw (9).

4. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft (15) is arranged on the other side of the lever swing arm (14).

5. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance wheel magnet (19) is sleeved in the groove symmetrically opened in the balance wheel iron core (18).

6. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third screw (20) is sleeved in the through hole opened on the base (1), one end of the third screw (20) passes through the first sleeve (10) and is connected on the fixed shaft (12) by screw thread.

7. A lever force multiplying reciprocating motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth screw (21) is sleeved in the through hole opened on the fixed frame (3), one end of the fourth screw (21) passes through the second sleeve (11) and is connected on the fixed shaft (12) by screw thread.