Electric drive fertilizer box structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric drive fertilizer box structure which comprises a fertilization box main body, mounting top frames are uniformly and fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the fertilization box main body at equal intervals, a sliding sealing plate is tightly clamped at one end in each mounting top frame in a sliding manner, and a fertilization inclined box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each mounting top frame; according to the fertilizer applying device, related components are mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer applying box main body through the mounting top frame and the fertilizer applying inclined boxes, and fertilizer particles in the fertilizer applying box main body are input into the corresponding fertilizer applying inclined boxes by opening the corresponding sliding sealing plates; then the fertilizing motor drives the fertilizing roller to synchronously rotate, and the fertilizer in the fertilizing inclined box is uniformly guided into the discharging bottom pipe in the rotating process of the fertilizing roller, so that the fertilizing box can apply fertilizer to the field in a fixed-point and quantitative manner, the waste of the fertilizer is effectively prevented, and the use convenience of the fertilizing box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, specifically to an electrically driven fertilizer box structure. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization refers to agricultural techniques that apply fertilizer to the soil or spray it on plants to provide the nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, enrich the soil and improve economic benefits. Therefore, rational and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain the sustainable development of agriculture. Appropriate fertilizer boxes are needed in the process of fertilization.

[0003] However, due to the lack of a separate spreading structure, fertilizer dispensers currently in use often spread fertilizer from multiple nozzles simultaneously during application. Since some fertilization areas in the field lack vegetation, this results in some fertilizer being wasted, reducing the ease of use of the fertilizer dispensers. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an electrically driven fertilizer box structure, which can effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, due to the lack of a corresponding independent spreading structure, multiple fertilizer ports of the fertilizer box will spread fertilizer at the same time during the fertilization process. Since some fertilization areas in the field have no vegetation, some of the spread fertilizer will be wasted, reducing the convenience of using the fertilizer box.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric fertilizer box structure, including a fertilizer box body, wherein a bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box body;

[0006] The bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism includes a top frame, a sliding sealing plate, a fertilization inclined box, a discharge bottom pipe, a fertilization motor, and a fertilization roller;

[0007] A mounting top frame is evenly and uniformly fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the fertilizer box body. A sliding sealing plate is tightly slidably engaged at one end of the mounting top frame. A fertilizer slant box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting top frame. A discharge bottom pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fertilizer slant box. A fertilizer motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the fertilizer slant box. The fertilizer motor is powered by an external power source. A fertilizer roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the fertilizer motor at the position inside the fertilizer slant box.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the sliding sealing plate is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the mounting top frame, and the multiple fertilizer motors can be controlled independently, and the outer side of the fertilizer roller is in close sliding contact with the inner wall of the fertilizer inclined box.

[0009] Preferably, an internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism is provided on the top inner side of the fertilizer box body;

[0010] The internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism includes an inner frame, a supporting bottom net, a mounting frame, a central mounting tube, a return spring, a lifting sliding sleeve, a counterweight top block, and a stirring side block.

[0011] An inner frame is embedded in the top inner side of the fertilizer box body. A supporting bottom net is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the inner frame. An installation bracket is embedded in the top inner side of the inner frame. A central installation tube is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the installation bracket. A return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the central installation tube. A lifting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring at the position corresponding to the outer side of the central installation tube. A counterweight block is fixedly connected to the top center of the lifting sleeve. A stirring side block is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the lifting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, there is a gap between the mounting bracket and the supporting base net, and the inner wall of the lifting sleeve is in close sliding contact with the outer side of the middle mounting tube.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary installation mechanism is provided on the outside of the fertilizer box body;

[0014] The auxiliary installation mechanism includes a connecting side plate, a supporting base plate, a mounting side plate, and a connecting bend plate;

[0015] A connecting side plate is installed on the outer side of one end of the fertilizer box body, and a supporting bottom plate is snapped into the bottom end of the connecting side plate. An installation side plate is installed on the outer side of the other end of the fertilizer box body, and a connecting bent plate is snapped into the bottom end of the installation side plate.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting side plate and the connecting bend plate are provided with multiple mounting holes on their outer sides, and a circular groove is provided on one side of the connecting side plate corresponding to the side of the fertilizer motor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use.

[0018] 1. An independent synchronous fertilization mechanism is set up at the bottom. By installing the top frame and fertilization inclined box, the relevant components are installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box body. By opening the corresponding sliding sealing plate, the fertilizer granules inside the fertilizer box body are input into the corresponding fertilization inclined box. The fertilization motor drives the fertilization roller to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the fertilization roller, the fertilizer inside the fertilization inclined box is evenly introduced into the discharge bottom pipe. This allows the fertilizer box to fertilize the field at fixed points and in fixed quantities, effectively preventing fertilizer waste and improving the ease of use of the fertilizer box.

[0019] 2. An internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism is installed. By installing the inner frame, the supporting bottom net and its components can be installed inside the fertilizer box body. The supporting bottom net supports the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body, making the force inside the fertilizer box body more even. During the shaking of the fertilizer box body, the counterweight top block drives the lifting slide to rise and fall. During the rising and falling of the lifting slide, the return spring is compressed and stored, so that the lifting slide can drive the stirring side block to slide and rise along the outside of the central mounting tube. During the rising and falling of the stirring side block, the fertilizer particles inside the fertilizer box body are stirred, so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body can be kept loose, preventing the fertilizer from accumulating inside the fertilizer box body, thus effectively improving the stability of the fertilizer box during use.

[0020] 3. An auxiliary installation mechanism is set up. The connecting side plate and the mounting side plate are installed to both ends of the fertilizer box body. The connecting side plate and the corresponding support frame are connected by the supporting base plate. The mounting side plate and the corresponding support frame are connected by the connecting bending plate and bolts. This realizes the assembly of the fertilizer box and allows the fertilizer box to move with the transport agricultural machinery during use, which effectively improves the convenience of fertilizer box installation and assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0022] In the attached diagram:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for installing the inner frame of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Main body of the fertilizer box;

[0029] 2. Bottom-mounted independent synchronous fertilization mechanism; 201. Top frame installation; 202. Sliding sealing plate; 203. Fertilizer slant box; 204. Discharge bottom pipe; 205. Fertilizer motor; 206. Fertilizer roller;

[0030] 3. Internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism; 301. Inner frame; 302. Supporting bottom net; 303. Mounting bracket; 304. Central mounting tube; 305. Return spring; 306. Lifting sliding sleeve; 307. Counterweight top block; 308. Agitating side block;

[0031] 4. Auxiliary installation mechanism; 401. Connecting side plate; 402. Supporting base plate; 403. Installing side plate; 404. Connecting curved plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution, an electric fertilizer box structure, including a fertilizer box body 1, and a bottom independent synchronous fertilizer application mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box body 1.

[0034] The bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism 2 includes a top frame 201, a sliding sealing plate 202, a fertilization inclined box 203, a discharge bottom pipe 204, a fertilization motor 205, and a fertilization roller 206;

[0035] A mounting frame 201 is evenly and uniformly fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the fertilizer box body 1. A sliding sealing plate 202 is tightly and slidably engaged with one end of the mounting frame 201. A fertilizer slant box 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame 201. A discharge bottom pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fertilizer slant box 203. A fertilizer motor 205 is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the fertilizer slant box 203. The fertilizer motor 205 is powered by an external power source. A fertilizer roller 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fertilizer motor 205 at a position corresponding to the inside of the fertilizer slant box 203. The outer side of the sliding sealing plate 202 is tightly and slidably fitted against the inner wall of the mounting frame 201. Multiple fertilizer motors 205 are... It can be independently controlled. The outer side of the fertilizer roller 206 is tightly slidably attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer inclined box 203. By installing the top frame 201 and the fertilizer inclined box 203, the relevant components are installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box body 1. By opening the corresponding sliding sealing plate 202, the fertilizer granules inside the fertilizer box body 1 are input into the corresponding fertilizer inclined box 203. The fertilizer motor 205 drives the fertilizer roller 206 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the fertilizer roller 206, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer inclined box 203 is evenly introduced into the discharge bottom pipe 204. Thus, the fertilizer box can fertilize the field at fixed points and in fixed quantities, effectively preventing fertilizer waste and improving the ease of use of the fertilizer box.

[0036] An internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism 3 is installed on the top inner side of the fertilizer box body 1;

[0037] The internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism 3 includes an inner frame 301, a support base net 302, a mounting bracket 303, a central mounting tube 304, a return spring 305, a lifting sliding sleeve 306, a counterweight top block 307, and a stirring side block 308.

[0038] An inner frame 301 is embedded in the top inner side of the fertilizer box body 1. A support bottom net 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the inner frame 301. An installation bracket 303 is embedded in the top inner side of the inner frame 301. A central installation tube 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation bracket 303 at equal intervals. A return spring 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the central installation tube 304. A lifting sleeve 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 305 at the position corresponding to the outer side of the central installation tube 304. A counterweight block 307 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting sleeve 306. A stirring side block 308 is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the lifting sleeve 306. A gap is left between the installation bracket 303 and the support bottom net 302. The inner wall of the lifting sleeve 306 slides tightly against the outer side of the central installation tube 304. The inner frame 301 allows for... The support base net 302 and its components are installed inside the fertilizer box body 1. The support base net 302 supports the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1, making the force inside the fertilizer box body 1 more even. During the bumping process of the fertilizer box body 1, the counterweight top block 307 drives the lifting slide sleeve 306 to rise and fall. During the rising and falling process of the lifting slide sleeve 306, the return spring 305 is compressed and stored, so that the lifting slide sleeve 306 can drive the stirring side block 308 to slide and rise and fall along the outside of the central mounting tube 304. During the rising and falling process of the stirring side block 308, the fertilizer particles inside the fertilizer box body 1 are stirred, so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1 can remain loose, preventing the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1 from accumulating, thereby effectively improving the stability of the fertilizer box during use.

[0039] An auxiliary installation mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the main body 1 of the fertilizer box;

[0040] The auxiliary installation mechanism 4 includes a connecting side plate 401, a supporting base plate 402, a mounting side plate 403, and a connecting bend plate 404;

[0041] A connecting side plate 401 is installed on the outer side of one end of the fertilizer box body 1. A supporting base plate 402 is snapped into the bottom of the connecting side plate 401. An mounting side plate 403 is installed on the outer side of the other end of the fertilizer box body 1. A connecting bent plate 404 is snapped into the bottom of the mounting side plate 403. Multiple mounting holes are opened on the outer side of both the mounting side plate 403 and the connecting bent plate 404. A circular groove is opened on one side of the connecting side plate 401 corresponding to the side of the fertilizer motor 205. The connecting side plate 401 and the mounting side plate 403 are respectively installed to both ends of the fertilizer box body 1. Then, the connecting side plate 401 is connected to the corresponding support frame through the supporting base plate 402. Then, the mounting side plate 403 is connected to the corresponding support frame through the connecting bent plate 404 and bolts. This realizes the assembly of the fertilizer box, so that the fertilizer box can be transported with agricultural machinery during use, which effectively improves the convenience of fertilizer box installation and assembly.

[0042] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: In the actual application process, when using the fertilizer box for fertilization, the connecting side plate 401 and the mounting side plate 403 are respectively installed to both ends of the fertilizer box body 1. Then, the connecting side plate 401 is connected to the corresponding support frame through the supporting base plate 402. Then, the mounting side plate 403 is connected to the corresponding support frame through the connecting bent plate 404 and bolts. This realizes the assembly of the fertilizer box, so that the fertilizer box can be transported with agricultural machinery during use, effectively improving the convenience of fertilizer box installation and assembly.

[0043] When fertilizer is spread onto the field through the fertilizer box, the relevant components are installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box body 1 by installing the top frame 201 and the fertilizer inclined box 203. When fertilization is required through the corresponding discharge bottom pipe 204, the fertilizer granules inside the fertilizer box body 1 can be input into the corresponding fertilizer inclined box 203 by opening the corresponding sliding sealing plate 202. Then, the fertilizer motor 205 drives the fertilizer roller 206 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the fertilizer roller 206, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer inclined box 203 is evenly introduced into the discharge bottom pipe 204, so that the fertilizer box can fertilize the field at fixed points and in fixed quantities, effectively preventing fertilizer waste and improving the ease of use of the fertilizer box.

[0044] When it is necessary to store and guide the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1, the supporting bottom net 302 and its components can be installed inside the fertilizer box body 1 by installing the inner frame 301. The supporting bottom net 302 supports the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1, so that the force inside the fertilizer box body 1 is more even.

[0045] Then, during the shaking of the fertilizer box body 1, the counterweight top block 307 drives the lifting slide 306 to rise and fall. During the rising and falling of the lifting slide 306, the return spring 305 is compressed and stored, so that the lifting slide 306 can drive the stirring side block 308 to slide and rise and fall along the outside of the central mounting tube 304. During the rising and falling of the stirring side block 308, the fertilizer particles inside the fertilizer box body 1 are stirred, so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box body 1 can remain loose, preventing the fertilizer from accumulating inside the fertilizer box body 1, thereby effectively improving the stability of the fertilizer box during use.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrically driven fertilizer box structure, comprising a fertilizer box body (1), characterized in that: The fertilizer box body (1) is equipped with a bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism (2) at the bottom; The bottom independent synchronous fertilization mechanism (2) includes a mounting top frame (201), a sliding sealing plate (202), a fertilization inclined box (203), a discharge bottom pipe (204), a fertilization motor (205), and a fertilization roller (206); The main body (1) of the fertilizer box has a top frame (201) fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the bottom. A sliding sealing plate (202) is tightly slidably connected to one end of the top frame (201). A fertilizer slant box (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top frame (201). A discharge bottom pipe (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fertilizer slant box (203). A fertilizer motor (205) is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the fertilizer slant box (203). The fertilizer motor (205) is powered by an external power source. A fertilizer roller (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fertilizer motor (205) at the position inside the fertilizer slant box (203).

2. The electrically driven fertilizer box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the sliding sealing plate (202) is tightly slidably attached to the inner wall of the mounting top frame (201), and the multiple fertilizer motors (205) can be independently controlled. The outer side of the fertilizer roller (206) is tightly slidably attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer inclined box (203).

3. The electrically driven fertilizer box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer box body (1) is equipped with an internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism (3) on the top inner side; The internal passive lifting and discharging mechanism (3) includes an inner frame (301), a support base net (302), a mounting bracket (303), a central mounting tube (304), a return spring (305), a lifting sliding sleeve (306), a counterweight top block (307), and a stirring side block (308). An inner frame (301) is embedded in the top of the inner side of the fertilizer box body (1). A support bottom net (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the inner frame (301). An installation bracket (303) is embedded in the top of the inner side of the inner frame (301). A central installation tube (304) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the installation bracket (303). A return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the central installation tube (304). A lifting sleeve (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring (305) at the position corresponding to the outer side of the central installation tube (304). A counterweight top block (307) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting sleeve (306). A stirring side block (308) is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the lifting sleeve (306).

4. The electrically driven fertilizer box structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, There is a gap between the mounting bracket (303) and the supporting base net (302), and the inner wall of the lifting sleeve (306) and the outer side of the middle mounting tube (304) are tightly slidably fitted together.

5. The electrically driven fertilizer box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary installation mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the main body (1) of the fertilizer box; The auxiliary installation mechanism (4) includes a connecting side plate (401), a supporting base plate (402), a mounting side plate (403), and a connecting bend plate (404); A connecting side plate (401) is installed on the outer side of one end of the fertilizer box body (1), and a supporting bottom plate (402) is snapped into the bottom end of the connecting side plate (401). An installation side plate (403) is installed on the outer side of the other end of the fertilizer box body (1), and a connecting bent plate (404) is snapped into the bottom end of the installation side plate (403).

6. The electrically driven fertilizer box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple mounting holes are provided on the outer sides of the mounting side plate (403) and the connecting bend plate (404), and a circular groove is provided on one side of the connecting side plate (401) corresponding to the side of the fertilizer motor (205).

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