Peeling machine for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

By designing an inner and outer cylinder structure and a detachable brush, the problem of soft bristles falling off in traditional Chinese medicine peeling machines has been solved, improving peeling efficiency and quality while reducing the workload of workers.

CN223614154UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02CHONGQING SHENGHAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520017119.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The soft bristles of existing Chinese herbal medicine peeling machines are prone to shedding, which affects peeling efficiency and increases the workload of workers.

Method used

A peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials was designed. It adopts an inner and outer cylinder structure, with the inner cylinder and outer cylinder rotatably connected. The connecting shaft is driven to rotate by a drive motor. Combined with auxiliary components and installation components, the first brush is designed to be detachable for easy replacement. The inner cylinder rotates in the opposite direction to cooperate with the second brush for peeling.

Benefits of technology

It improves peeling efficiency and quality, reduces soft bristle shedding, and lowers the frequency and workload of brush replacement for workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling, in particular to a peeling machine for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, which comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a connecting unit, the connecting unit comprises a mounting rack, a connecting shaft, a locking ring, a first brush, a mounting frame, a moving plate, a bolt, a rotating rack, an auxiliary component and a mounting component, and the mounting component is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder. A driving motor is fixed to a mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a locking ring, then a first brush is inserted into a mounting frame, a bolt is tightened to abut against a movable plate to move downwards till the movable plate abuts against the first brush, and a controller is clicked to start the driving motor to drive a connecting shaft to rotate; the first brush is matched with the auxiliary assembly to peel the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the mounting assembly is used for driving the inner cylinder to rotate reversely, and the first brush is mounted in such a manner, so that a worker can replace the first brush according to the use time, and the peeling efficiency and quality can be effectively ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peeling technology for Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular to a peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine, raw materials need to be peeled using a peeling machine. Existing peeling machines use two sets of friction rollers to peel the medicinal materials. The medicinal materials fall on top of the two sets of friction rollers, resulting in poor contact between the two sets of friction rollers and the medicinal materials, which leads to incomplete peeling and affects the peeling efficiency of the peeling machine.

[0003] The prior art patent application with authorization publication number CN221449771U discloses a peeling machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine, which includes a processing cylinder and a rotating roller. A forward rotating motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, and the medicinal materials are conveyed to the space between the rotating cylinder and the rotating roller through a feeding hopper. The bristles on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder and the outer wall of the rotating roller peel the medicinal materials, which results in a better peeling effect and facilitates rapid peeling of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the working efficiency of the peeling machine.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned prior art, a forward-rotating motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, conveying the medicinal materials between a rotating cylinder and a rotating roller. The bristles on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder and the outer wall of the rotating roller peel the medicinal materials. However, during the entire process, the soft bristles are prone to shedding after prolonged use, affecting the efficiency of peeling the medicinal materials and increasing the workload of workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials, which aims to solve the problem that the soft bristles in the existing technology are prone to shedding after long-term use, which affects the efficiency of peeling Chinese medicinal materials and increases the workload of workers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a peeling machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine materials, including an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, and a connecting unit. The connecting unit includes a mounting frame, a connecting shaft, a locking ring, a first brush, a mounting frame, a movable plate, bolts, a rotating frame, auxiliary components, and mounting components. The inner cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder. The connecting unit is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located above the outer cylinder. The rotating frame is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame and located above the rotating frame. The locking ring... The locking ring is detachably connected to the connecting shaft and located on the outer side wall of the locking ring, and the locking ring is rotatably engaged with the mounting bracket. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft and located on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft. The moving plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The bolt is fixedly connected to the moving plate and located above the moving plate. The mounting frame has a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is threadedly engaged with the bolt. The first brush is detachably connected to the mounting frame and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The auxiliary component is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder, and the mounting component is disposed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder.

[0007] The auxiliary component includes a connecting chamber, a second brush, and a locking rod. The connecting chamber is connected to the inner cylinder and is located on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder has a strip-shaped hole that slides with the second brush. The locking rod is threaded to the connecting chamber and is located above the connecting chamber, and the locking rod is in contact with the second brush.

[0008] The auxiliary component further includes a buffer plate and a spring. The buffer plate is slidably connected to the connecting chamber and is located on the inner side wall of the connecting chamber. The buffer plate is in contact with the second brush. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the connecting chamber and the buffer plate, respectively.

[0009] The mounting assembly includes a belt, a support plate, and a main wheel. The support plate is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder. The main wheel is rotatably connected to the support plate and located below the support plate. The inner cylinder has an annular groove, which is rotatably engaged with the belt. The belt is sleeved on the outer side wall of the main wheel.

[0010] The installation assembly further includes a connecting rib and a base. The base is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located on the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder. The two ends of the connecting rib are fixedly connected to the support plate and the outer cylinder, respectively.

[0011] This utility model discloses a peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials. A drive motor is fixed to the mounting frame, with its output end connected to the locking ring. The first brush is then inserted into the mounting frame, and the bolts are tightened to push it against the moving plate, moving it downwards until the moving plate abuts against the first brush. The controller is then activated to start the drive motor, which rotates the connecting shaft. The first brush, in conjunction with the auxiliary components, peels the Chinese medicinal materials. The mounting components drive the inner cylinder to rotate in the opposite direction. This method of installing the first brush facilitates replacement by workers based on usage time, effectively ensuring the efficiency and quality of the peeling process. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a right view of the peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.

[0016] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0017] 101-Outer cylinder, 102-Inner cylinder, 103-Mounting bracket, 104-Connecting shaft, 105-Locking ring, 106-First brush, 107-Mounting frame, 108-Moving plate, 109-Bolt, 110-Rotating frame, 111-Connecting compartment, 112-Second brush, 113-Locking rod, 114-Buffer plate, 115-Spring, 116-Belt, 117-Support plate, 118-Main wheel, 119-Connecting rib, 120-Base, 121-Threaded hole, 122-Strip hole, 123-Annular groove, 124-Drive motor, 125-Stepper motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a right view of the peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 AA-line sectional view, Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0019] This utility model provides a peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials, including an outer cylinder 101, an inner cylinder 102, and a connecting unit. The connecting unit includes a mounting frame 103, a connecting shaft 104, a locking ring 105, a first brush 106, a mounting frame 107, a moving plate 108, bolts 109, a rotating frame 110, auxiliary components, and an installation component. The auxiliary components include a connecting chamber 111, a second brush 112, a locking rod 113, a buffer plate 114, and a spring 115. The installation component includes a belt 116, a support plate 117, a main wheel 118, a connecting rib 119, and a base 120. The mounting frame 107 has a threaded hole 121, the inner cylinder 102 has a strip hole 122, and the inner cylinder 102 has an annular groove 123.

[0020] The inner cylinder 102 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 101 and is located on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 101. The connecting unit is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 102. The mounting bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 101 and is located above the outer cylinder 101. The rotating bracket 110 is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 102 and is located on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 102. The connecting shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket 110 and is located above the rotating bracket 110. The locking ring 105 is detachably connected to the connecting shaft 104 and is located on the outer side wall of the locking ring 105. The locking ring 105 is rotatably engaged with the mounting bracket 103. The mounting frame 107 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 104 and is located on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 104. The movable plate 108 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 107 and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 107. The bolt 109 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 108 and is located above the movable plate 108. The mounting frame 107 has a threaded hole 121, which is threadedly engaged with the bolt 109. The first brush 106 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 107 and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 107. The auxiliary component is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder 102. The mounting component is disposed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 101.

[0021] In this embodiment, the drive motor 124 is fixed to the mounting bracket 103, and its output end is connected to the locking ring 105. Then, the first brush 106 is inserted into the mounting frame 107, and the bolt 109 is tightened to make it move downward against the moving plate 108 until the moving plate 108 abuts against the first brush 106. The controller is clicked to start the drive motor 124 to drive the connecting shaft 104 to rotate. The first brush 106 cooperates with the auxiliary component to peel the Chinese medicinal materials. The mounting component is used to drive the inner cylinder 102 to rotate in the opposite direction. By installing the first brush 106 in this way, it is convenient for the staff to replace it according to the usage time, which can effectively ensure the efficiency and quality of peeling.

[0022] Furthermore, the connecting chamber 111 communicates with the inner cylinder 102 and is located on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 102. The inner cylinder 102 has a strip-shaped hole 122, which is slidably engaged with the second brush 112. The locking rod 113 is threadedly connected to the connecting chamber 111 and is located above the connecting chamber 111, and the locking rod 113 is in contact with the second brush 112.

[0023] In this embodiment, the second brush 112 is inserted into the connecting chamber 111 through the strip hole 122, and then the locking rod 113 is tightened to facilitate the second brush 112 to cooperate with the first brush 106 to shed skin.

[0024] Furthermore, the buffer plate 114 is slidably connected to the connecting chamber 111 and is located on the inner side wall of the connecting chamber 111, and the buffer plate 114 is in contact with the second brush 112. The two ends of the spring 115 are fixedly connected to the connecting chamber 111 and the buffer plate 114 respectively.

[0025] In this embodiment, the buffer plate 114 and the spring 115 cooperate to provide a reverse force for locking the second brush 112, thereby better locking the second brush 112.

[0026] Furthermore, the support plate 117 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 101 and is located on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 101. The main wheel 118 is rotatably connected to the support plate 117 and is located below the support plate 117. The inner cylinder 102 has an annular groove 123, which is rotatably engaged with the belt 116. The belt 116 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the main wheel 118.

[0027] In this embodiment, the output end of the stepper motor 125 is connected to the main wheel 118. When the stepper motor 125 is started, it drives the main wheel 118 to rotate. The belt 116 drives the inner cylinder 102 to rotate in the opposite direction, providing power for the second brush 112 and the first brush 106 to shed their skin.

[0028] Furthermore, the base 120 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 101 and is located on the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder 101, and the two ends of the connecting rib 119 are fixedly connected to the support plate 117 and the outer cylinder 101 respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the base 120 is used to install the stepper motor 125, and the connecting rib 119 can improve the connection between the support plate 117 and the outer cylinder 101 and share the pressure borne by the support plate 117.

[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application, still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A peeling machine for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder and is located on the inner sidewall of the outer cylinder, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting unit, which is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder; The connecting unit includes a mounting bracket, a connecting shaft, a locking ring, a first brush, a mounting frame, a movable plate, a bolt, a rotating frame, auxiliary components, and a mounting assembly. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located above the outer cylinder. The rotating frame is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame and located above the rotating frame. The locking ring is detachably connected to the connecting shaft and located on the outer side wall of the locking ring, and the locking ring is rotatably engaged with the mounting bracket. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft and located on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft. The movable plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The bolt is fixedly connected to the movable plate and located above the movable plate. The mounting frame has a threaded hole, which is threadedly engaged with the bolt. The first brush is detachably connected to the mounting frame and located on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The auxiliary components are disposed on the inner side wall of the inner cylinder, and the mounting assembly is disposed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder.

2. The peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary component includes a connecting chamber, a second brush, and a locking rod. The connecting chamber communicates with the inner cylinder and is located on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder has a strip-shaped hole that slides with the second brush. The locking rod is threadedly connected to the connecting chamber and is located above the connecting chamber, and the locking rod is in contact with the second brush.

3. The peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary component also includes a buffer plate and a spring. The buffer plate is slidably connected to the connecting chamber and is located on the inner side wall of the connecting chamber. The buffer plate is in contact with the second brush. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the connecting chamber and the buffer plate, respectively.

4. The peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a belt, a support plate, and a main wheel. The support plate is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder. The main wheel is rotatably connected to the support plate and located below the support plate. The inner cylinder has an annular groove, which is rotatably engaged with the belt. The belt is sleeved on the outer side wall of the main wheel.

5. The peeling machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting assembly also includes a connecting rib and a base. The base is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder and located on the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder. The two ends of the connecting rib are fixedly connected to the support plate and the outer cylinder, respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peeling machine for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing

    CN221449771U