Quantitative forming machine for production of dietary coarse food grain products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative forming machine for producing dietary coarse food grain products, relates to the technical field of quantitative forming, and aims to solve the problems that manpower is wasted and the production efficiency needs to be improved due to the operation mode that reciprocating motion of a feeding frame is manually operated by workers. Comprising a feeding frame arranged on a workbench in a sliding connection mode, a material box is arranged on the top face of the feeding frame, a moving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the workbench and connected with the feeding frame through a connecting assembly, and a reciprocating mechanism connected with the feeding frame is further arranged on the workbench. The reciprocating mechanism and the connecting assembly are matched with each other, manual work is replaced, materials can be automatically pushed to the position of the quantitative hole, under the cooperation of the connecting assembly and the reciprocating mechanism, the feeding frame can conduct high-frequency reciprocating motion, the materials can be flatly laid in the quantitative hole, and compared with existing manual material laying, the material laying efficiency is greatly improved. The design scheme is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quantitative forming technology, and in particular to a quantitative forming machine for the production of dietary whole grain products. Background Technology

[0002] The feeding frame of the existing food quantitative forming machine is currently pushed manually by the staff. This method not only wastes manpower, but also requires improvement in production efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, this application provides a quantitative forming machine for the production of whole grain products to meet the demand. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a quantitative forming machine for the production of whole grain products, which aims to solve the problem that the reciprocating motion of the feeding frame is manually operated by staff, which not only wastes manpower but also has low production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products, comprising a base and a worktable. The top surface of the base is provided with a worktable, and multiple sets of quantitative holes are arrayed on the worktable. An electric push cylinder is provided inside the base, and the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder is provided with an ejector. The ejector is provided with a top block adapted to the quantitative holes. A column is provided on the worktable, and a mounting frame is provided on the column. A hydraulic cylinder for controlling the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate is provided on the mounting frame. A slidably connected feeding frame is provided on the worktable, and a material box is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame. A moving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the worktable, and the moving mechanism is connected to the feeding frame through a connecting component. A reciprocating mechanism connected to the feeding frame is also provided on the worktable.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving plate, a moving rod, and a moving motor. Symmetrical support plates are provided on the outer wall of the worktable. The moving rod is rotatably connected to the support plate. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the moving rod. The moving motor that drives the moving rod to rotate is provided on the support plate. The moving plate is connected to the connecting assembly by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting rod and an elastic element, a positioning plate, and a connecting plate. A through hole is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame, a set of connecting rods is provided in the through hole, and a positioning plate is slidably connected to the connecting rods. An elastic element is pressed between the end face of the positioning plate and the through hole. Two sets of elastic elements are provided, symmetrically arranged front and back with the positioning plate as the center. The positioning plate is connected to the moving plate through the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic element is a spring or a spring sheet.

[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a vertical plate, a rack and gear, and a reciprocating motor. A mounting plate is provided on the outer wall of the base, and a reciprocating motor is provided on the mounting plate. A gear is provided on the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor. A vertical plate is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame, and a rack is provided on the vertical plate. The rack and gear mesh with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the gear is a half gear, and the rack has two sets, arranged symmetrically in the upper and lower positions.

[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This invention, through the cooperation between the reciprocating mechanism and the connecting component, replaces manual labor and can automatically push the material to the metering hole. With the cooperation of the connecting component and the reciprocating mechanism, the feeding frame can perform a high-frequency reciprocating motion, so that the material can be spread evenly in the metering hole. Compared with the existing manual material spreading, this design is convenient, fast, time-saving, labor-saving and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 3 .

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Metering orifice; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Feeding frame; 61. Perforation; 7. Material box; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Spring; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Moving plate; 13. Moving rod; 14. Moving motor; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Rack; 17. Gear; 18. Reciprocating motor; 19. Electric push cylinder; 20. Ejector. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 The illustrated quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products includes a base 1 and a worktable 2. The worktable 2 is located on the top surface of the base 1, and multiple sets of quantitative holes 3 are provided on the top surface of the worktable 2. The quantitative holes 3 are interconnected vertically. To prevent material from falling into the quantitative holes 3, an electric push cylinder 19 is provided inside the base 1. The telescopic end of the electric push cylinder 19 is provided with an ejector 20. The top block on the ejector 20 is slidably connected to the quantitative hole 3, and the top block also prevents material from falling out of the quantitative hole 3. A set of feeding frames 6 is slidably connected to the top surface of the worktable 2. The top surface of the feeding frames 6 is provided with a material box 7, which contains material. In order to improve the material spreading speed of the feeding frames 6, a moving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the worktable 2. The moving mechanism is connected to the feeding frames 6 through a connecting component. In order to control the feeding frames 6 to perform a certain degree of reciprocating motion, after the moving mechanism pushes the feeding frames 6 forward, the reciprocating mechanism moves the feeding frames 6 back and forth, so that the material is spread evenly in the quantitative holes 3.

[0023] Moving mechanism: Two sets of symmetrical support plates are provided on the outer wall of the worktable 2. A moving rod 13 is rotatably connected to the support plate. A moving plate 12 is threadedly connected to the moving rod 13. The moving plate 12 is slidably connected to the worktable 2. A moving motor 14 is provided on the support plate. The moving motor 14 controls the rotation of the moving rod 13. The pushed moving plate 12 drives the feeding frame 6 to move on the worktable 2 through the connecting assembly.

[0024] Connecting component: A through hole 61 is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame 6. A set of connecting rods 8 is provided in the through hole 61, and a positioning plate 10 is slidably connected to the connecting rods 8. Two sets of springs 9 are slidably connected to the connecting rods 8. The two sets of springs 9 are symmetrically arranged with the positioning plate 10 as the center. A connecting plate 11 is fixed to the top surface of the positioning plate 10 by bolts. The connecting plate 11 is also connected to the moving plate 12 by bolts, so that the moving mechanism drives the feeding frame 6 to move through the connecting component.

[0025] Reciprocating Mechanism: A vertical plate 15 is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame 6, and two sets of symmetrical racks 16 are provided on the vertical plate 15. A mounting plate is provided on the base 1, and a reciprocating motor 18 is provided on the mounting plate. A gear 17 is provided on the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor 18. The gear 17 is a half gear, and the distance between the two sets of teeth is less than the distance between the two sets of racks 17 to avoid collision between the gear 17 and the rack 16 (or the reciprocating motor 18 can be replaced with a motor without self-locking function). After the gear 16 contacts the rack 16, the reciprocating motion of the feeding frame 6 is realized through the cooperation of the spring 9 and the positioning plate 10, so as to flatten the material in the feeding frame 6. Then, when the moving mechanism flips and resets, the excess material is taken away. Then, the pressure plate 5 is moved down by the hydraulic cylinder on the mounting frame 4, and the material is squeezed by the ejector 20. After the squeezing is completed, the material is pushed out of the metering hole 3 by the ejector 20 and pushed away by the feeding frame 6.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the material in the material box 7 falls into the inner ring of the feeding frame 6, the moving motor 14 is started. The moving motor 14 drives the moving rod 13 on the support plate to rotate. The rotating moving rod 13, in conjunction with the worktable 2, drives the moving plate 12 to move forward. The moving plate 12 is connected to the positioning plate 10 through the connecting plate 11 fixed by the top thread. Therefore, when the moving plate 12 moves, the positioning plate 10, under the limit of the two sets of springs 9, drives the feeding frame 6 to move on the worktable 2. After the feeding frame 6 passes through the metering hole 3, the material in the inner ring of the feeding frame 6 falls into the metering hole 3. Then, the rack 16 and gear 17 on the upright plate 15 overlap vertically, and then the reciprocating motor 18 is started to reciprocate. Motor 18 drives gear 17 to rotate. Gear 17 of half gear meshes with each other between two sets of racks 16, causing the feeding frame 6 to reciprocate on the worktable 2. During this process, connecting rod 8 slides on positioning plate 10, causing feeding frame 6 to reciprocate, squeezing spring 9 and spreading the material in metering hole 3. Then the moving mechanism reverses and pulls feeding frame 6 back. Then the hydraulic cylinder and electric push cylinder 19 on mounting frame 4 start simultaneously, ejector 20 pushes upward, and pressure plate 5 sticks to the top surface of worktable 2 to squeeze the material. Then the hydraulic cylinder resets, pressure plate 5 leaves, and electric push cylinder 19 continues to push out, pushing the material out of metering hole 3 through ejector 20. The moving mechanism starts, pushes the material away, and then electric push cylinder 19 resets.

[0027] The electromechanical connections involved in this utility model are common practices used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments; they are common knowledge.

[0028] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products, comprising a base (1) and a worktable (2), wherein the top surface of the base (1) is provided with the worktable (2), and multiple sets of quantitative holes (3) are arrayed on the worktable (2), and an electric push cylinder (19) is provided inside the base (1), wherein the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder (19) is provided with an ejector (20), and the ejector (20) is provided with a top block adapted to the quantitative holes (3), a column is provided on the worktable (2), a mounting frame (4) is provided on the column, and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate (5) is provided on the mounting frame (4), characterized in that: A sliding feeding frame (6) is provided on the workbench (2), and a material box (7) is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame (6). A moving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the workbench (2), and the moving mechanism is connected to the feeding frame (6) through a connecting component. A reciprocating mechanism connected to the feeding frame (6) is also provided on the workbench (2).

2. The quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a moving plate (12), a moving rod (13), and a moving motor (14). A symmetrical support plate is provided on the outer wall of the worktable (2). The moving rod (13) is rotatably connected to the support plate. The moving plate (12) is threadedly connected to the moving rod (13). The moving motor (14) that drives the moving rod (13) to rotate is provided on the support plate. The moving plate (12) is connected to the connecting assembly by bolts.

3. The quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting rod (8), an elastic element, a positioning plate (10), and a connecting plate (11). A through hole (61) is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame (6). A set of connecting rods (8) is provided in the through hole (61), and a positioning plate (10) is slidably connected on the connecting rods (8). An elastic element is pressed between the end face of the positioning plate (10) and the through hole (61). Two sets of elastic elements are provided, symmetrically arranged with the positioning plate (10) as the center. The positioning plate (10) is connected to the moving plate (12) through the connecting plate (11).

4. The quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic element is a spring (9) or a spring sheet.

5. A quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism includes a vertical plate (15), a rack (16) and a gear (17), and a reciprocating motor (18). A mounting plate is provided on the outer wall of the base (1), and a reciprocating motor (18) is provided on the mounting plate. A gear (17) is provided on the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor (18). A vertical plate (15) is provided on the top surface of the feeding frame (6). A rack (16) is provided on the vertical plate (15), and the rack (16) meshes with the gear (17).

6. The quantitative forming machine for producing whole grain products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (17) is a half gear, and the rack (16) has two sets, which are arranged symmetrically on the top and bottom.

Images