Building waste treatment equipment with adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste treatment equipment, and discloses building waste treatment equipment with an adjusting function, which comprises a conveyor, support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor, a treatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, and a feed crushing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the treatment box. An auxiliary dust removal mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, in the using process, a first rotating block and a second rotating block are rotated through work of a telescopic rod, overturning of a feeding hopper is conveniently achieved, and therefore sealing of the treatment box in the crushing process is achieved while workers conduct feeding conveniently, a threaded rod is rotated through work of a second motor, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. And the distance between a driven roller and a driving roller is conveniently adjusted, so that the requirement for different smashing degrees of the building waste is met for use, a third motor works, a connecting rod is made to rotate, up-down reciprocating motion of a dust suction plate is conveniently achieved, and therefore flying dust and the like in the treatment box are fully collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, specifically a construction waste treatment equipment with an adjustable function. Background Technology

[0002] Construction waste refers to construction waste generated during engineering projects due to human or natural causes, including waste soil, excavated soil, silt, and other discarded materials. Construction waste at construction sites is crushed and processed using crushing equipment.

[0003] According to the patent application CN 220405768 U, a construction waste crushing and processing device with anti-splash function is disclosed, "This utility model discloses a construction waste crushing and processing device with anti-splash function, including an outdoor unit. A first baffle is fixedly installed inside the outdoor unit, and a spring component is movably installed inside the first baffle. A rotating groove is opened inside the outdoor unit, and a rotating shaft is movably installed inside the rotating groove. A closing plate is movably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a second baffle is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the closing plate. The other end of the spring component is movably installed inside the second baffle, and a funnel opening is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outdoor unit. This utility model has the advantage of being able to perform anti-splash operation during the crushing of waste materials, thereby avoiding splashing during the crushing process and preventing splashed waste from hitting the workers, thus ensuring the personal safety of the workers."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] During use, the second baffle presses against one end of the docking column, causing the docking column to be squeezed and retracted into the guide groove. Simultaneously, the docking column slides on the outer surface of a slide rod fixedly installed within the guide groove. A spring is fitted onto the outer surface of the slide rod, so as the slide rod slides, it presses against one end of the spring, which in turn applies a spring force to the closing plate. However, in actual use, because this device utilizes springs for automatic material loading and unloading, the two baffles are prone to jamming the material. Furthermore, the fixed spacing between the crushing rollers prevents adjustment of the crushing degree according to processing requirements. Therefore, an improved construction waste processing device with adjustable functions is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction waste treatment device with adjustable function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction waste processing device with adjustable function, including a conveyor, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor, a processing box fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, a feeding and crushing mechanism provided on the front of the processing box, and an auxiliary dust removal mechanism provided inside the processing box;

[0008] The feeding and crushing mechanism includes a feeding component and a crushing component. The feeding component is located inside the processing box, and the crushing component is located inside the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a first fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box. A first rotating block is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block. A second rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A cover plate is rotatably connected inside the processing box. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, which facilitates the flipping of the feeding hopper, thereby facilitating feeding by the operator while sealing the processing box during the crushing process.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided at the corresponding position of the second fixed block and the second rotating block, and the second rotating block is rotatably connected inside the groove, which facilitates a more stable feeding process.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box. The output end of the first motor extends through the processing box and is fixedly connected to an active roller. A connecting platform is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, extending through the connecting platform and being fixedly connected to the inside. A limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform, and a connecting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod. A driven roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, which facilitates adjustment of the distance between the driven roller and the active roller, thereby meeting the different crushing requirements of construction waste.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting frame is slidably connected to the processing box, threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and slidably connected to the connecting table, which facilitates a more stable crushing process.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal fan, which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal fan. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box. A dust suction plate is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. A protective box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box. A third motor is fixedly connected inside the protective box. The output end of the third motor extends through the protective box to the outside and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. A connecting block is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod to facilitate the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the dust suction plate, thereby achieving sufficient collection of dust inside the processing box and avoiding impact on the operating environment.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided at the corresponding position of the dust collection plate and the connecting block, and the connecting block is rotatably connected inside the groove. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the dust collection plate, which facilitates a more stable dust removal process.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a construction waste treatment device with an adjustable function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This construction waste processing equipment with adjustable function, through the set feeding and crushing mechanism, during use, the set telescopic rod works to make the first rotating block and the second rotating block rotate, which facilitates the flipping of the feeding hopper, thereby facilitating the feeding of materials by the staff and sealing the processing box during the crushing process. The set second motor works to make the threaded rod rotate, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the driven roller and the driving roller, thereby meeting the different crushing requirements of construction waste.

[0017] 2. This construction waste treatment equipment with adjustable function, through the auxiliary dust removal mechanism, uses a third motor to rotate the connecting rod during use, which facilitates the reciprocating motion of the dust suction plate, thereby fully collecting dust inside the treatment box and avoiding impact on the operating environment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary dust removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary dust removal mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor; 2. Support leg; 3. Processing box; 4. Feeding and crushing mechanism; 41. Feeding assembly; 411. First fixed block; 412. First rotating block; 413. Telescopic rod; 414. Second rotating block; 415. Cover plate; 416. Second fixed block; 417. Feed hopper; 42. Crushing assembly; 421. First motor; 422. Driven roller; 423. Connecting platform; 424. Second motor; 425. Connecting frame; 426. Driven roller; 427. Threaded rod; 428. Limiting rod; 5. Auxiliary dust removal mechanism; 51. Dust removal fan; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. Fixed frame; 54. Dust suction plate; 55. Protective box; 56. Third motor; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a construction waste treatment equipment with adjustable function, including a conveyor 1, a support leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor 1, a treatment box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 1, a feeding and crushing mechanism 4 provided on the front of the treatment box 3, and an auxiliary dust removal mechanism 5 provided inside the treatment box 3.

[0031] The feeding and crushing mechanism 4 includes a feeding component 41 and a crushing component 42. The feeding component 41 is located inside the processing box 3, and the crushing component 42 is located inside the processing box 3.

[0032] Furthermore, the feeding assembly 41 includes a first fixing block 411, which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box 3. A first rotating block 412 is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block 411. A telescopic rod 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block 412. A second rotating block 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 413. A cover plate 415 is rotatably connected inside the processing box 3. A second fixing block 416 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 415. A feeding hopper 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 415, which facilitates the flipping of the feeding hopper 417, thereby facilitating the feeding of materials by the staff while sealing the processing box 3 during the crushing process.

[0033] Furthermore, the second fixed block 416 and the second rotating block 414 are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the second rotating block 414 is rotatably connected inside the groove, which facilitates a more stable feeding process.

[0034] Furthermore, the crushing assembly 42 includes a first motor 421, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box 3. The output end of the first motor 421 extends through the processing box 3 and is fixedly connected to an active roller 422. A connecting platform 423 is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box 3. A second motor 424 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform 423. A threaded rod 427 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 424 extending through the connecting platform 423 and is fixedly connected to the interior. A limiting rod 428 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 423. A connecting frame 425 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 428. A driven roller 426 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 425, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the driven roller 426 and the active roller 422, thereby meeting the different crushing requirements of construction waste.

[0035] Furthermore, the connecting frame 425 is slidably connected to the processing box 3, the connecting frame 425 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 427, and the connecting frame 425 is slidably connected to the connecting table 423, which facilitates a more stable crushing process.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Please see Figure 6-7Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the auxiliary dust removal mechanism 5 includes a dust removal fan 51, which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box 3. A connecting pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal fan 51. A fixed frame 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box 3. A dust suction plate 54 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 53. A protective box 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box 3. A third motor 56 is fixedly connected inside the protective box 55. The output end of the third motor 56 extends through the protective box 55 to the outside and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 57. A connecting block 58 is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod 57, which facilitates the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the dust suction plate 54, thereby achieving sufficient collection of dust inside the processing box 3 and avoiding impact on the usage environment.

[0038] Furthermore, grooves are provided at the corresponding positions of the dust suction plate 54 and the connecting block 58, and the connecting block 58 is rotatably connected inside the groove. The connecting pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the dust suction plate 54, which facilitates a more stable dust removal process.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, the telescopic rod 413 first operates, causing the first rotating block 412 and the second rotating block 414 to rotate. This, in conjunction with the first fixed block 411, causes the second fixed block 416 to move, thereby causing the cover plate 415 to rotate inside the processing box 3. This, in turn, causes the feed hopper 417 to move. After feeding is complete, the required fineness of pulverization is adjusted. The second motor 424 operates, causing the threaded rod 427 to rotate. This, in conjunction with the limit rod 428, causes the connecting frame 425 to move, thus moving the feed hopper 417. The moving roller 426 moves, and the first motor 421 operates to make the driving roller 422 rotate, which works in conjunction with the driven roller 426 to crush the construction waste. The dust removal fan 51 operates, which works in conjunction with the connecting pipe 52 and the dust suction plate 54 to collect the dust generated inside the processing box 3 due to crushing. The third motor 56 operates to make the connecting rod 57 rotate, which works in conjunction with the connecting block 58 to make the dust suction plate 54 rotate inside the fixed frame 53. The crushed construction waste is then transferred by the conveyor 1.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A construction waste treatment device with adjustable function, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the top of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (3), the front of the processing box (3) is provided with a feeding and crushing mechanism (4), and the inside of the processing box (3) is provided with an auxiliary dust removal mechanism (5). The feeding and crushing mechanism (4) includes a feeding component (41) and a crushing component (42). The feeding component (41) is located inside the processing box (3), and the crushing component (42) is located inside the processing box (3). The feeding assembly (41) includes a first fixing block (411), which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box (3). A first rotating block (412) is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block (411). A telescopic rod (413) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block (412). A second rotating block (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (413). A cover plate (415) is rotatably connected inside the processing box (3). A second fixing block (416) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (415). A feeding hopper (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (415). The crushing assembly (42) includes a first motor (421), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box (3). The output end of the first motor (421) extends through the processing box (3) and is fixedly connected to an active roller (422). A connecting platform (423) is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box (3). A second motor (424) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform (423). A threaded rod (427) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (424) extending through the connecting platform (423) and is fixedly connected to the inside. A limiting rod (428) is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform (423). A connecting frame (425) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (428). A driven roller (426) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (425).

2. The construction waste treatment equipment with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixed block (416) has a groove at the corresponding position of the second rotating block (414), and the second rotating block (414) is rotatably connected inside the groove.

3. The construction waste treatment equipment with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (425) is slidably connected to the processing box (3), the connecting frame (425) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (427), and the connecting frame (425) is slidably connected to the connecting platform (423).

4. The construction waste treatment equipment with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary dust removal mechanism (5) includes a dust removal fan (51), which is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box (3). A connecting pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal fan (51). A fixed frame (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box (3). A dust suction plate (54) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (53). A protective box (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back of the processing box (3). A third motor (56) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (55). A connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (56) through the protective box (55) to the outside. A connecting block (58) is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod (57).

5. A construction waste treatment device with an adjustable function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust-collecting plate (54) and the connecting block (58) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the connecting block (58) is rotatably connected inside the groove. The connecting pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the dust-collecting plate (54).

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