Dovetail groove cross-shaped sliding seat structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dovetail groove cross sliding seat structure, which relates to the technical field of sliding seat equipment and comprises a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat, the first dovetail groove guide rails are mounted at the top of the first sliding seat and are symmetrically distributed; the device has the beneficial effects that the supporting bottom plate, the first dovetail groove guide rail, the first fixing block, the first reciprocating lead screw and the first driving motor are arranged, the second driving motor operates, the output end of the second driving motor operates to drive the second reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the second reciprocating lead screw rotates to drive the two first limiting sliding blocks to operate, and the two first limiting sliding blocks are driven to rotate; a first reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate through operation of a first driving motor and operation of an output end of the first driving motor, and a second limiting sliding block and a second sliding seat are reinforced and mounted through cooperation of a second fixing bolt, so that subsequent manual maintenance is facilitated, and the use requirements of a cross in the transverse direction and the vertical direction are met; the whole structure is simple and easy to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sliding device technology, specifically to a dovetail groove cross sliding structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, a slide is an accessory for machine tools (such as lathes or planers), mainly used to clamp tools or cutting tools and transmit them to perform multi-dimensional motion.

[0003] The existing slide block has a relatively simple function and fails to be combined with the dovetail groove structure, which makes it impossible to meet the horizontal and vertical usage requirements at the same time. The overall usage flexibility is low, which affects the normal use. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dovetail groove cross slide block structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dovetail groove cross slide structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dovetail groove cross slide structure, comprising:

[0006] First slide;

[0007] The first dovetail groove guide rail is installed on the top of the first slide and is symmetrically distributed.

[0008] The first fixing block is installed between two first dovetail groove guide rails and is symmetrically distributed. A first reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two first fixing blocks. A first adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the outside of the first reciprocating screw.

[0009] The second slide is mounted on top of the first adjusting slider;

[0010] The second dovetail groove guide rail is installed on the top of the second slide and is symmetrically distributed.

[0011] The second fixing block is installed between two second dovetail groove guide rails. The outer side of the second dovetail groove guide rail is rotatably connected to a second adjusting slider. The top of the second adjusting slider is fixedly connected to a mounting base plate.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: the second drive motor operates, and the output end of the second drive motor drives the second reciprocating lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the two first limit sliders to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in one direction. The first drive motor operates, and the output end of the first drive motor drives the first reciprocating lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the two second limit sliders to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in the other direction. The second fixing bolts are used to reinforce the installation of the second limit sliders and the second slide block, facilitating subsequent manual maintenance.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: both sides of the first fixing block are fixedly connected to a first fixing side plate, and the interior of the first fixing side plate is threaded with a first fixing bolt extending into the interior of the first slide block. The first fixing side plate and the first fixing bolt reinforce the connection between the first fixing block and the first slide block, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first fixing block and the first slide are reinforced and connected by the first fixing side plate and the first fixing bolt, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: both sides of the second fixing block are fixedly connected with second fixing side plates, and the interior of each of the second fixing side plates is threaded with a third fixing bolt extending into the interior of the second slide block. The second fixing block and the second slide block are reinforced and connected by the second fixing side plates and the third fixing bolts, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second fixing block and the second slide are reinforced and connected by the second fixing side plate and the third fixing bolt, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the outer sides of the two second dovetail groove guide rails are slidably connected with first limiting sliders, the top of the first limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate, and when the mounting base plate slides, it slides on the outer side of the second dovetail groove guide rails through the first limiting sliders connected to the bottom, thereby achieving a limiting effect.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the mounting base plate slides, it slides outside the second dovetail groove guide rail through the first limiting slider connected to the bottom, thereby achieving a limiting effect.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide block and to one side of the second reciprocating lead screw. A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate. The output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second reciprocating lead screw. The second drive motor rotates, and the output end of the second drive motor drives the second reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating lead screw drives the two first limit sliders to rotate, thus cooperating with the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the output end of the second drive motor drives the second reciprocating screw to rotate, and the rotation of the second reciprocating screw drives the two first limit sliders to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide block and to one side of the first reciprocating lead screw. A first drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate. The output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating lead screw. The first drive motor rotates, and the output end of the first drive motor drives the first reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating lead screw drives the two second limit sliders to rotate, thus cooperating with the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the output end of the first drive motor drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate, and the rotation of the first reciprocating screw drives the two second limit sliders to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: two second limiting sliders are slidably connected to the outer side of the first dovetail groove guide rail, and the top of the second slide block is threaded with symmetrically distributed second fixing bolts that cooperate with the second limiting sliders. The second limiting sliders and the second slide block are reinforced and installed by the cooperation of the second fixing bolts, which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second limiting slider and the second slide block are reinforced and installed by the second fixing bolt, which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide, and both the first drive motor and the second drive motor are electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel is used to control the operation of the first drive motor and the second drive motor, thereby realizing the normal operation of the whole system.

[0026] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the control panel is used to control the operation of the first drive motor and the second drive motor, thus realizing the normal operation of the whole system.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: It is equipped with a supporting base plate, a first dovetail groove guide rail, a first fixing block, a first reciprocating screw, and a first drive motor. During use, the outer control panel is opened, and the first fixing block and the first slide are reinforced and connected via the first fixing side plate and the first fixing bolt. The second fixing block and the second slide are reinforced and connected via the second fixing side plate and the third fixing bolt, facilitating quick and easy assembly and disassembly. When the base plate slides, it slides outside the second dovetail groove guide rail via the first limiting slider connected to the bottom, achieving a limiting effect. The second drive motor operates, and its output drives the first... The rotation of the two reciprocating lead screws drives the two first limit sliders to rotate, coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in one direction. The rotation of the first drive motor drives the first reciprocating lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the two second limit sliders to rotate, coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in the other direction. The second limit sliders and the second slide block are reinforced and installed with second fixing bolts to facilitate subsequent manual maintenance. The control panel controls the operation of the first and second drive motors, ensuring the normal operation of the entire system and guaranteeing the use of the cross in both horizontal and vertical directions. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. First slide block; 2. First dovetail groove guide rail; 3. First fixing block; 4. First reciprocating lead screw; 5. First drive motor; 6. First mounting plate; 7. First fixed side plate; 8. First fixing bolt; 9. Second slide block; 10. Mounting base plate; 11. Second mounting plate; 12. Second drive motor; 13. Second reciprocating lead screw; 14. Second fixing block; 15. Second dovetail groove guide rail; 16. Second fixing bolt; 17. First limit slider; 18. Second limit slider; 19. Control panel; 20. Second fixed side plate; 21. Third fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dovetail groove cross slide structure, comprising:

[0034] First slide 1;

[0035] The first dovetail groove guide rail 2 is installed on the top of the first slide block 1 and is symmetrically distributed.

[0036] The first fixing block 3 is installed between two first dovetail groove guide rails 2 and is symmetrically distributed. A first reciprocating screw 4 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing blocks 3. A first adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the outside of the first reciprocating screw 4.

[0037] The second slide block 9 is mounted on top of the first adjusting slider;

[0038] The second dovetail groove guide rail 15 is installed on the top of the second slide block 9 and is symmetrically distributed.

[0039] The second fixing block 14 is installed between two second dovetail groove guide rails 15. The outer side of the second dovetail groove guide rail 15 is rotatably connected to a second adjusting slider, and the top of the second adjusting slider is fixedly connected to a mounting base plate 10.

[0040] It is understood that this utility model uses the second drive motor 12 to rotate, and the output of the second drive motor 12 drives the second reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating screw 13 drives the two first limit sliders 17 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in one direction. The first drive motor 5 is also used to rotate, and the output of the first drive motor 5 drives the first reciprocating screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating screw 4 drives the two second limit sliders 18 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in the other direction. The second fixing bolt 16 is used to reinforce the installation of the second limit sliders 18 and the second slide block 9, which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3Both sides of the first fixing block 3 are fixedly connected to the first fixing side plate 7, and the inside of the first fixing side plate 7 is threaded with the first fixing bolt 8 extending into the inside of the first slide block 1.

[0042] It is understood that this utility model uses the first fixed side plate 7 and the first fixed bolt 8 to reinforce the connection between the first fixed block 3 and the first slide block 1, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second fixing side plate 20. The interior of the second fixing side plate 20 is threaded with the third fixing bolt 21 extending into the interior of the second slide block 9. The outer sides of the two second dovetail groove guide rails 15 are slidably connected to the first limiting slider 17. The top of the first limiting slider 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 10.

[0044] It is understood that the present invention reinforces the connection between the second fixed block 14 and the second slide block 9 by the second fixed side plate 20 and the third fixed bolt 21, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly. When the mounting base plate 10 slides, it slides on the outside of the second dovetail groove guide rail 15 by the first limiting slider 17 connected at the bottom, which has a limiting effect.

[0045] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A second mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide block 9 and to one side of the second reciprocating screw 13. A second drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 11. The output end of the second drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the second reciprocating screw 13. A first mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide block 1 and to one side of the first reciprocating screw 4. A first drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate 6. The output end of the first drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating screw 4.

[0046] It is understood that this utility model operates through the second drive motor 12, which in turn drives the second reciprocating lead screw 13 to rotate through its output end. The rotation of the second reciprocating lead screw 13 then drives the two first limit sliders 17 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment. It also operates through the first drive motor 5, which in turn drives the first reciprocating lead screw 4 to rotate through its output end. The rotation of the first reciprocating lead screw 4 then drives the two second limit sliders 18 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

[0047] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer side of the first dovetail groove guide rail 2 is slidably connected to two second limit sliders 18, and the top of the second slide block 9 is threadedly connected to symmetrically distributed second fixing bolts 16 that are used in conjunction with the second limit sliders 18.

[0048] It is understandable that this utility model uses the second fixing bolt 16 to reinforce the installation of the second limiting slider 18 and the second slide block 9, which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

[0049] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A control panel 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide block 1, and the first drive motor 5 and the second drive motor 12 are both electrically connected to the control panel 19.

[0050] It is understood that the control panel 19 of this utility model is used to control the operation of the first drive motor 5 and the second drive motor 12, thereby achieving the normal operation of the whole system.

[0051] Working principle:

[0052] When in use, open the outer control panel, and reinforce the connection between the first fixed block 3 and the first slide block 1 by the first fixed side plate 7 and the first fixed bolt 8. Reinforce the connection between the second fixed block 14 and the second slide block 9 by the second fixed side plate 20 and the third fixed bolt 21 for easy and quick disassembly and assembly. When the mounting base plate 10 slides, it slides outside the second dovetail groove guide rail 15 by the first limiting slider 17 connected at the bottom, which has a limiting effect.

[0053] The second drive motor 12 operates, and the output of the second drive motor 12 drives the second reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating screw 13 drives the two first limit sliders 17 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in one direction. The first drive motor 5 operates, and the output of the first drive motor 5 drives the first reciprocating screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating screw 4 drives the two second limit sliders 18 to rotate, thus coordinating the reciprocating motion of the equipment in the other direction. The second fixing bolt 16 is used to reinforce the installation of the second limit sliders 18 and the second slide block 9, which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

[0054] The control panel 19 controls the operation of the first drive motor 5 and the second drive motor 12, ensuring the normal operation of the whole system and guaranteeing the use of both the horizontal and vertical directions of the cross. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0055] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0056] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0057] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dovetail groove cross slide structure, characterized in that, include: First slide (1); The first dovetail groove guide rail (2) is installed on the top of the first slide block (1) and is symmetrically distributed; The first fixed block (3) is installed between two first dovetail groove guide rails (2) and is symmetrically distributed. A first reciprocating screw (4) is rotatably connected between the two first fixed blocks (3). A first adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the outside of the first reciprocating screw (4). The second slide (9) is installed on the top of the first adjusting slider; The second dovetail groove guide rail (15) is installed on the top of the second slide (9) and is symmetrically distributed. The second fixing block (14) is installed between two second dovetail groove guide rails (15). The outer side of the second dovetail groove guide rail (15) is rotatably connected to a second adjusting slider. The top of the second adjusting slider is fixedly connected to a mounting base plate (10).

2. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the first fixing block (3) are fixedly connected with a first fixing side plate (7). The first fixing side plate (7) is threaded with a first fixing bolt (8) extending into the first slide (1). The first fixing side plate (7) and the first fixing bolt (8) reinforce the connection between the first fixing block (3) and the first slide (1) for easy and quick assembly and disassembly.

3. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the second fixing side plate (20). The second fixing side plate (20) is threaded with a third fixing bolt (21) extending into the second slide (9). The second fixing block (14) and the second slide (9) are reinforced and connected by the second fixing side plate (20) and the third fixing bolt (21) for easy and quick disassembly and assembly.

4. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two second dovetail groove guide rails (15) are slidably connected with first limiting sliders (17). The top of the first limiting sliders (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate (10). When the mounting base plate (10) slides, it slides on the outer side of the second dovetail groove guide rails (15) through the first limiting sliders (17) connected to the bottom, which has a limiting effect.

5. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide block (9) and to one side of the second reciprocating screw (13). A second drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate (11). The output end of the second drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the second reciprocating screw (13). The second drive motor (12) rotates, and the output end of the second drive motor (12) drives the second reciprocating screw (13) to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating screw (13) drives the two first limit sliders (17) to rotate, thus cooperating with the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

6. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide block (1) and to one side of the first reciprocating screw (4). A first drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate (6). The output end of the first drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating screw (4). The first drive motor (5) rotates, and the output end of the first drive motor (5) drives the first reciprocating screw (4) to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating screw (4) drives the two second limit sliders (18) to rotate, thus cooperating with the reciprocating motion of the equipment.

7. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the first dovetail groove guide rail (2) is slidably connected to two second limit sliders (18). The top of the second slide block (9) is threaded with symmetrically distributed second fixing bolts (16) that are used in conjunction with the second limit sliders (18). The second fixing bolts (16) are used to reinforce the installation of the second limit sliders (18) and the second slide block (9), which facilitates subsequent manual maintenance.

8. The dovetail groove cross slide structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control panel (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide (1). The first drive motor (5) and the second drive motor (12) are both electrically connected to the control panel (19). The control panel (19) is used to control the operation of the first drive motor (5) and the second drive motor (12), thus realizing the normal operation of the whole.

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