Polishing device for wooden packaging box production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for wooden packaging box production, and belongs to the field of polishing equipment. Comprising a mounting frame, and a polishing belt and a clamping device for fixing wood are arranged on the mounting frame; wherein the polishing belt is arranged on the mounting frame through a moving device and moves in the direction of wood; the moving device comprises a track arranged on the mounting frame, a vehicle body moving along the track and a driving device for controlling the vehicle body to move; the trolley body comprises a trolley plate and wheels arranged at the lower end of the trolley plate, and the polishing belt is installed on the trolley plate. The device has the beneficial effects that battens can be automatically clamped through the clamping device, and then the battens can be automatically polished through the combination of the polishing belt and the moving device. A mechanism for rotating the batten is further arranged in the device, and after one face of the batten is polished, the batten is rotated, and other faces are polished; during specific use, the rotating motor is turned on, and the first clamping plate is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a polishing device for the production of wooden packaging boxes, belonging to the field of polishing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden crates, also known simply as wooden boxes, are rectangular packaging containers made of wood, bamboo, or wood-based composites. They are suitable for the transportation and outer packaging of products in industries such as logistics, machinery and electronics, ceramics and building materials, hardware and electrical appliances, precision instruments, fragile goods, and oversized items. Generally, wooden crates consist of a frame made of planks and strips of wood.

[0003] To improve the aesthetics of wood strip profiles, the surface is typically polished and deburred to enhance its smoothness. Currently, polishing and sanding of wood strip profiles in factories is generally done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and yields inconsistent results, significantly impacting factory production efficiency. Therefore, we are designing an automated machine for wood strip polishing to improve the efficiency of wood sanding. Existing wood strip profiles are available. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for the production of wooden packaging boxes, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] Includes a mounting frame, on which a polishing belt and a clamping device for fixing the wood are provided;

[0007] The polishing belt is mounted on the mounting frame via a moving device and moves along the direction of the wood;

[0008] The mobile device includes a track mounted on the mounting frame, a vehicle body that moves along the track, and a drive device for controlling the movement of the vehicle body; the vehicle body includes a platform and wheels mounted on the lower end of the platform, and the polishing belt is mounted on the platform; the drive device includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, and a drive belt with teeth sleeved on the drive gear and the driven gear; a section of the drive belt is fixed to the vehicle body.

[0009] Furthermore: the polishing belt is driven by a polishing machine, which is fixed to the vehicle body; the polishing machine includes a motor, a drive wheel, and a driven wheel; the polishing belt is sleeved on the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, the polishing machine is also equipped with a tensioning wheel whose position can be adjusted up and down, and the polishing belt is sleeved on the tensioning wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the polishing machine also includes a mounting plate, and the driving wheel, the driven wheel, and the tensioning wheel are all rotatably mounted on the mounting plate via a rotating shaft; and an adjustment groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a moving bar is provided in the adjustment groove, and the rotating shaft on the tensioning wheel is rotatably mounted on the moving bar.

[0012] Furthermore: the clamping device includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the second clamping plate being mounted on the mounting frame via a clamping structure; the clamping structure includes a slide rail mounted on the mounting frame, a slider with a groove being mounted on the upper end of the slide rail, a movable plate being mounted on the upper end of the slider, the second clamping plate being fixed on the movable plate; a fixed plate being mounted at the middle position of the lower end face of the movable plate, and a clamping cylinder being mounted between the fixed plate and the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is mounted on the mounting frame through a bearing seat. A rotating motor is provided at the end of the rotating shaft located on the first clamping plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects are:

[0015] This device can automatically clamp wooden strips using a clamping device, and then automatically polish the wooden strips using a polishing belt combined with a moving device.

[0016] The device also includes a mechanism for rotating the wooden strip. After one side of the wooden strip is polished, it is rotated to polish the other sides. In actual use, the rotating motor is turned on, and the first clamping plate is rotated through the rotating shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0017] For ease of explanation, this utility model is described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a drawing of a polishing machine part according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of the image;

[0023] Figure 6This is a drawing of the mobile device component of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Polishing belt; 3. Clamping device; 31. First clamping plate; 32. Second clamping plate; 33. Clamping structure; 331. Slide rail; 332. Slider; 333. Moving plate; 334. Clamping cylinder; 335. Rotating shaft; 336. Rotating motor; 4. Moving device; 41. Track; 42. Car body; 421. Car plate; 422. Wheel; 43. Drive device; 431. Drive motor; 432. Driving gear; 433. Driven gear; 434. Drive belt; 5. Polishing machine; 51. Motor; 52. Driving wheel; 53. Driven wheel; 54. Mounting plate; 55. Tensioning wheel; 56. Adjusting groove; 57. Moving bar. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] See Figure 1-6 This is one embodiment of a polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes according to the present invention.

[0031] The device includes a mounting frame 1, on which a polishing belt 2 and a clamping device 3 for fixing the wood are provided; wherein, the polishing belt 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 by a moving device 4 and moves along the direction of the wood;

[0032] This device is for polishing the wooden strips of the frame in wooden packaging boxes. When using this device, the wood to be polished is fixed on the mounting frame 1 by the clamping device 3, and then the polishing belt 2 is used to polish the wood. At the same time, the moving device 4 is used to move the polishing belt 2 to facilitate the overall polishing of the wood.

[0033] The mobile device 4 includes a track 41 mounted on the mounting frame 1, a vehicle body 42 that moves along the track 41, and a drive device 43 that controls the movement of the vehicle body 42. The vehicle body 42 includes a platform 421 and wheels 422 mounted on the lower end of the platform 421. A polishing belt 2 is mounted on the platform 421. The drive device 43 includes a drive motor 431, a drive gear 432, a driven gear 433, and a drive belt 434 with teeth mounted on the drive gear 432 and the driven gear 433. A section of the drive belt 434 is fixed to the vehicle body 42.

[0034] When the moving device 4 moves, the drive motor 431 starts, driving the drive gear 432 to rotate. The drive gear 432, in turn, drives the drive belt 434 meshing with it under the cooperation of the driven gear 433. The drive belt 434 then drives the vehicle body 42 to move on the track 41. This realizes the movement of the polishing belt 2. At the same time, the track 41 in this device has a triangular cross section, and the wheel 422 can be well locked in the triangle for movement.

[0035] The polishing belt 2 is driven by the polishing machine 5, which is fixed on the vehicle body 42. The polishing machine 5 includes a motor 51, a drive wheel 52, and a driven wheel 53. The polishing belt 2 is sleeved on the drive wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53.

[0036] The working principle of the polishing belt 2 in this device is as follows: the motor 51 works, driving the drive wheel 52 to rotate. The drive wheel 52, in turn, drives the polishing belt 2, which has static friction with the driven wheel 53, to perform transmission, thereby polishing the wood with the polishing belt 2.

[0037] Meanwhile, the polishing machine 5 is also equipped with a tensioning wheel 55 whose position can be adjusted up and down, and the polishing belt 2 is sleeved on the tensioning wheel 55. After prolonged use, the polishing belt 2 will undergo irreversible elastic deformation, which will affect the normal operation of the polishing belt 2. At this time, the position of the tensioning wheel 55 can be adjusted to re-tension the slack polishing belt 2, so that the polishing belt 2 can continue to be used normally.

[0038] The polishing machine 5 also includes a mounting plate 54. The drive wheel 52, driven wheel 53, and tension wheel 55 are all rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 54 via a rotating shaft. An adjustment groove 56 is provided on the mounting plate 54, and a moving bar 57 is provided in the adjustment groove 56. The rotating shaft on the tension wheel 55 is rotatably mounted on the moving bar 57.

[0039] The specific adjustment method of the tensioning wheel 55 is as follows: the operator can adjust the vertical position of the moving bar 57 in the vertical adjustment groove 56. At this time, the moving bar 57 will drive the tensioning wheel 55 to adjust its position, thus completing the tensioning of the polishing belt 2.

[0040] The clamping device 3 includes a first clamping plate 31 and a second clamping plate 32. The second clamping plate 32 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 via a clamping structure 33. The clamping structure 33 includes a slide rail 331 mounted on the mounting frame 1. A slider 332 with a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the slide rail 331. A movable plate 333 is provided at the upper end of the slider 332. The second clamping plate 32 is fixed on the movable plate 333. A fixed plate is provided at the middle position of the lower end face of the movable plate 333. A clamping cylinder 334 is provided between the fixed plate and the mounting frame 1.

[0041] The polishing process in this device involves a wooden strip. The wooden strip is placed between the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 32. Then, the clamping structure 33 is operated to control the second clamping plate 32 to move towards the first clamping plate 31, thus completing the clamping of the wooden strip.

[0042] The specific working principle of the clamping structure 33 is as follows: when the clamping cylinder 334 is working, it pushes the moving plate 333 to move on the slide rail 331. At this time, the moving plate 333 will move the second clamping plate 32 towards the first clamping plate 31, shortening the distance between the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 32. At this time, the wooden strip is placed between the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 32, and the wooden strip will be clamped between the two, completing the clamping and fixing of the wooden strip, which is convenient for subsequent polishing.

[0043] Both the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 32 are provided with a rotating shaft 335, and the rotating shaft 335 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 through a bearing seat. A rotating motor 336 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 335 located on the first clamping plate 31.

[0044] Since the wooden strip has four surfaces to be polished, the device also includes a mechanism to rotate the wooden strip. After one side of the wooden strip is polished, it is rotated to polish the other sides. In actual use, the rotating motor 336 is turned on, and the first clamping plate 31 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 335.

[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting frame (1), on which a polishing belt (2) and a clamping device (3) for fixing the wood are provided; wherein the polishing belt (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (1) via a moving device (4) and moves along the direction of the wood; the moving device (4) includes a track (41) mounted on the mounting frame (1), a vehicle body (42) moving along the track (41), and a drive device (43) for controlling the movement of the vehicle body (42); the vehicle body (42) includes a platform (421) and wheels (422) mounted on the lower end of the platform (421), and the polishing belt (2) is mounted on the platform (421); the drive device (43) includes a drive motor (431), a drive gear (432), a driven gear (433), and a drive belt (434) with teeth sleeved on the drive gear (432) and the driven gear (433); wherein a section of the drive belt (434) is fixed on the vehicle body (42).

2. The polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing belt (2) is driven by a polishing machine (5), which is fixed on the vehicle body (42). The polishing machine (5) includes a motor (51), a drive wheel (52), and a driven wheel (53). The polishing belt (2) is sleeved on the drive wheel (52) and the driven wheel (53).

3. The polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The polishing machine (5) is also equipped with a tensioning wheel (55) whose position can be adjusted up and down, and the polishing belt (2) is sleeved on the tensioning wheel (55).

4. The polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The polishing machine (5) also includes a mounting plate (54), the driving wheel (52), the driven wheel (53), and the tensioning wheel (55) are all rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (54) via a rotating shaft; and an adjustment groove (56) is provided on the mounting plate (54), a moving bar (57) is provided in the adjustment groove (56), and the rotating shaft on the tensioning wheel (55) is rotatably mounted on the moving bar (57).

5. The polishing device for producing wooden packaging boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) includes a first clamping plate (31) and a second clamping plate (32). The second clamping plate (32) is mounted on the mounting frame (1) via a clamping structure (33). The clamping structure (33) includes a slide rail (331) mounted on the mounting frame (1). The upper end of the slide rail (331) is provided with a slider (332) with a sliding groove. The upper end of the slider (332) is provided with a moving plate (333). The second clamping plate (32) is fixed on the moving plate (333). A fixing plate is provided at the middle position of the lower end face of the moving plate (333). A clamping cylinder (334) is provided between the fixing plate and the mounting frame (1).

6. The polishing apparatus for producing wooden packaging boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the first clamping plate (31) and the second clamping plate (32) are provided with a rotating shaft (335), and the rotating shaft (335) is mounted on the mounting frame (1) through a bearing seat. A rotating motor (336) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (335) located on the first clamping plate (31).

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