Novel optical fiber end face grinding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber end face machining, in particular to a novel optical fiber end face grinding device which comprises a workbench. The grinding machine comprises a time setting panel, a display panel, a grinding rotating disc rotating switch and a clamp cylinder rotating switch, the rapid locking device is arranged, and the driving ring is simply pressed, so that the half-petal plate can be unfolded and folded, and the optical fiber can be rapidly mounted and locked; complex multi-step operation is not needed, the optical fiber installation time is greatly saved, the working efficiency is improved, in the optical fiber installation process, due to the fact that the half-petal plates are stably unfolded and closed, and the force applied to the optical fiber in the locking process is uniform, the damage risk to the fragile optical fiber core without a coating layer and a protection layer is reduced, and the service life of the optical fiber is prolonged. The possibility of optical fiber breakage is reduced, and the optical fiber material cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical fiber end face processing technology, and more specifically, to a novel optical fiber end face polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Optical fiber is a light transmission tool that utilizes the principle of total internal reflection of light in fibers made of glass or plastic. It plays an important role in the field of modern communication. In order to ensure the efficiency and stability of data transmission, the end face of the optical fiber needs to undergo fine polishing to achieve optimal performance. Therefore, the optical fiber polishing process is extremely important in the optical fiber manufacturing process, as it directly determines the transmission quality of light waves in the optical fiber.

[0003] Currently, the main method for polishing fiber end faces involves inserting the fiber core, with its coating and protective layer stripped, into a specific fixture such as a ceramic ferrule or glass block, and then polishing the end face of the fiber core. However, this polishing technology has the following drawbacks:

[0004] First, the complex structure of the fiber polishing and loading fixture increases the difficulty of operation. Furthermore, the fiber core is very fragile without a coating or protective layer. The complicated operation process makes it easy for operators to make mistakes when loading the fiber. For example, if a certain component is not installed correctly, the fiber will not be fixed accurately and will have to be reloaded. At the same time, due to the fragility of the fiber core, even a slight external force during loading can cause the fiber to break. Operators will have to take the fiber and reload it, which undoubtedly wastes a lot of time and energy and seriously reduces the efficiency of operation.

[0005] Second: In an optical coupler, the ideal fiber end face shape is inclined or curved to better couple light from one fiber to another. However, during the polishing process, the fiber clamp cannot rotate, resulting in a uniform fiber end face shape, which fails to improve the propagation quality of light waves in the fiber. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a novel optical fiber end-face polishing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex structure of traditional optical fiber polishing loading fixtures, the high difficulty of operation, the easy occurrence of optical fiber fixing errors and breakage, the reduced operation efficiency, and the inability of the optical fiber fixture to rotate, resulting in a single shape of the optical fiber end face and difficulty in improving the propagation quality of light waves in the optical fiber.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel optical fiber end-face polishing device, comprising:

[0008] Workbench;

[0009] A grinding machine is mounted on the workbench, the grinding machine including a time setting panel, a display panel, a grinding turntable rotation switch and a clamping cylinder rotation switch;

[0010] An adjusting rod is provided on one side of the grinding machine, and the top of the adjusting rod is provided with an optical fiber frame that can move up and down;

[0011] A clamping cylinder located at the end of the fiber optic frame furthest from the adjusting rod is used for threading the optical fiber.

[0012] The fiber height adjustment knob located on the adjustment rod is used to lock the fiber frame to fix the position of the fiber in the vertical direction;

[0013] An electronic detector located on the side of the grinding machine opposite to the adjusting rod is used to observe and measure the angle of contact between the optical fiber and the grinding disc.

[0014] Preferably, a quick-locking device is located inside the clamping cylinder for quickly locking the optical fiber.

[0015] The self-rotation drive assembly, located inside the fiber optic frame, is used to rotate the clamping cylinder above the grinding machine.

[0016] The quick-locking device includes:

[0017] A locking seat is installed in the middle of the clamp cylinder, and the middle part of the seat has a hollow structure;

[0018] The movable hole is located inside the latch seat;

[0019] There are two linkage wheels, which are symmetrically connected to the movable hole for rotation.

[0020] Two half-plates are provided, which are symmetrically installed on the linkage wheel, and a groove for threading optical fibers is opened between the two half-plates.

[0021] The gear plate is vertically slidably connected to the movable hole and meshes with the linkage wheel;

[0022] The linkage hole is located above the latch seat;

[0023] An expansion spring plate is installed inside the linkage hole, and the lower part of the expansion spring plate is fixedly connected to the gear plate.

[0024] The drive rod is mounted below the expansion spring plate, and one end of it slides through the bottom of the latch seat;

[0025] The drive ring is mounted on the lower end of the drive rod.

[0026] Preferably, the two half-plates have a conical structure in the middle, and a rubber pad is installed inside the groove.

[0027] Preferably, the fiber optic frame has a movable slot on one side of the clamp cylinder, and the self-rotation drive assembly includes:

[0028] There are two synchronous pulleys, which are rotatably connected in the movable slot. A motor for starting one of the synchronous pulleys to rotate is installed below the fiber optic frame.

[0029] A synchronous belt, whose transmission connection is located on the outside of two synchronous pulleys;

[0030] A connecting component, which is mounted on another synchronous pulley, is used for quick connection with the clamp cylinder;

[0031] A fixed base is slidably connected to an adjusting rod. The fiber optic height adjusting knob is threaded onto the fixed base. The end of the fixed base facing away from the adjusting rod has an arc-shaped structure, and the fixed base is hollow inside.

[0032] An angle bracket, which is rotatably connected to a fixed base in an arc shape, and is fixedly connected to the fiber optic bracket;

[0033] A worm gear is rotatably connected to the lower part of a fixed base. The lower part of the worm gear rotates through the fixed base and is fitted with an optical fiber angle adjustment knob.

[0034] The worm gear is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat and meshes with the worm.

[0035] A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixed base and is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm gear. The upper inclined end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the angle bracket.

[0036] Preferably, the connection component includes:

[0037] The connecting disc is mounted on top of the synchronous pulley located below the clamp cylinder and is hollow.

[0038] An assembly tray is installed below the clamping cylinder and is fitted inside the connecting tray;

[0039] The number of locking blocks is at least one, and they are arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the assembly tray;

[0040] The L-shaped hole is located inside the connecting plate;

[0041] A locking lever, at least one in number, is installed below the expansion spring plate;

[0042] A locking hole is provided on the connecting plate;

[0043] Preferably, the time setting panel is used to specify the working time of the grinding machine and the clamping cylinder, the grinding turntable rotation switch controls the working of the grinding machine, and the fiber optic clamp rotation switch controls the fiber optic clamp to drive the fiber to rotate.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0045] 1. This invention, by setting up a quick-locking device, enables the half-segment plate to unfold and close with a simple press of the drive ring, quickly completing the installation and locking of the optical fiber without complicated multi-step operations, greatly saving optical fiber installation time and improving work efficiency. Moreover, during the optical fiber installation process, the unfolding and closing action of the half-segment plate is relatively smooth, and the force applied to the optical fiber during the locking process is uniform, reducing the risk of damage to the fragile uncoated and unprotected fiber core, reducing the possibility of fiber breakage, and saving optical fiber material costs. The conical structure in the middle of the half-segment plate guides the optical fiber to be accurately positioned, and the rubber pad in the groove buffers the clamping pressure, further protecting the optical fiber.

[0046] 2. This invention adjusts the angle of the clamping cylinder by setting a worm gear and worm wheel transmission mechanism. This transmission method has high precision and strong stability, and can accurately adjust the fiber grinding angle according to different grinding requirements. This helps to achieve diverse fiber end face shapes and improve the propagation quality of light waves in the fiber. The motor drives the clamping cylinder to rotate through the synchronous wheel and synchronous belt, so that the fiber end face is evenly stressed during the grinding process, avoiding local over-grinding or under-grinding, improving grinding uniformity and consistency, and ensuring the grinding quality of the fiber end face.

[0047] 3. This invention achieves a quick connection between the clamp cylinder and the synchronous pulley by setting the cooperation of the L-shaped hole and the locking block, as well as the cooperation of the locking rod and the locking hole. Compared with the traditional complex connection method, it greatly saves connection time, improves work efficiency, and makes the assembly and replacement of equipment parts more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0048] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional fiber optic frame of this utility model;

[0050] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0051] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp cylinder of this utility model;

[0052] Figure 5 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the locking seat of this utility model;

[0053] Figure 6 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model;

[0054] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the fiber optic frame of this utility model.

[0055] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Grinding machine; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Fiber optic frame; 14. Clamp cylinder; 15. Fiber optic height adjustment knob; 16. Electronic detector; 2. Quick-lock device; 21. Locking seat; 22. Movable hole; 23. Linkage wheel; 24. Half-plate; 25. Gear plate; 26. Linkage hole; 27. Expansion spring plate; 28. Drive rod; 29. ​​Drive ring; 211. Rotation drive assembly; 212. Synchronous pulley; 213. Synchronous belt; 214. Connecting assembly; 2141. Connecting plate; 2142. Assembly plate; 2143. Locking block; 2144. L-shaped hole; 2145. Locking rod; 2146. Locking hole; 215. Fixed seat; 216. Angle frame; 217. Worm gear; 218. Worm wheel; 219. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0057] Example 1

[0058] like Figures 1-2As shown, this utility model provides a novel optical fiber end-face polishing device, including a worktable 1 and a polishing machine 11 mounted on the worktable 1. The polishing machine 11 includes a time setting panel, a display panel, a polishing turntable rotation switch, and an optical fiber clamp rotation switch. The time setting panel is used to specify the working time of the polishing machine 11 and the clamping cylinder 14. The operator can set the working time of the polishing machine 11 and the time for the clamping cylinder 14 to rotate the optical fiber according to the specific needs of optical fiber polishing, which helps to improve polishing quality and production efficiency. The polishing turntable rotation switch controls the operation of the polishing machine 11. Through this switch, the operator can flexibly start or stop the polishing operation and adjust the polishing process at any time according to the actual situation. The optical fiber clamp rotation switch controls the clamping cylinder 14 to rotate the optical fiber. When the switch is turned on, the optical fiber clamp drives the optical fiber to rotate around its own axis, so that the optical fiber end face can be evenly stressed during the polishing process, which helps to form various complex end-face shapes. To improve the propagation quality of light waves in optical fibers, an adjusting rod 12 is located on one side of the polishing machine 11. The top of the adjusting rod 12 has a vertically movable fiber optic bracket 13. A clamping cylinder 14 is located at the end of the fiber optic bracket 13 away from the adjusting rod 12 for threading the optical fiber. A fiber height adjusting knob 15 on the adjusting rod 12 is used to lock the fiber optic bracket 13, fixing the fiber's vertical position. This vertical movement allows for precise adjustment of the contact distance between the optical fiber and the polishing turntable, ensuring the fiber contacts the polishing turntable with appropriate pressure during polishing, thus guaranteeing the uniformity and accuracy of the polishing process. An electronic detector 16 is located on the side of the polishing machine 11 opposite to the adjusting rod 12, used to observe and measure the angle of contact between the optical fiber and the polishing turntable. Real-time angle feedback from the electronic detector 16 allows operators to adjust the position and angle of the optical fiber in a timely manner, ensuring the polishing process is always performed in optimal condition, further improving polishing accuracy and product quality.

[0059] like Figures 2-4As shown, the quick-locking device 2 is located inside the clamping cylinder 14 and is used for quickly locking the optical fiber. The quick-locking device 2 includes: a locking seat 21 installed in the middle of the clamping cylinder 14, which has a square shape and a hollow middle section; a movable hole 22 located inside the locking seat 21; two linkage wheels 23 symmetrically rotatably connected to the movable hole 22; and two half-plates 24 symmetrically installed on the linkage wheels 23, with a passage between the two half-plates 24 for inserting... The optical fiber has a groove, and the half-lobe plate 24 has a semi-circular arc shape; the gear plate 25 is vertically slidably connected to the movable hole 22 and meshes with the linkage wheel 23; the linkage hole 26 is opened above the locking seat 21; the expansion spring plate 27 is installed inside the linkage hole 26, and the lower part of the expansion spring plate 27 is fixedly connected to the gear plate 25; the drive rod 28 is installed below the expansion spring plate 27, and one end of it slides through the lower part of the locking seat 21; the drive ring 29 is installed at the lower end of the drive rod 28.

[0060] When fiber optic cable installation is required, press the drive ring 29. The drive ring 29 drives the drive rod 28 upward, which in turn pushes the expansion spring plate 27, causing the connected gear plate 25 to move upward synchronously. The upward movement of the gear plate 25 drives the meshing linkage wheel 23 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage wheel 23 unfolds the two half-plates 24 mounted on it, forming a space for fiber optic cable insertion. After inserting the fiber optic cable and exposing 2-3 cm of the inner core outside the clamping cylinder 14, release the drive ring 29. Under the rebound force of the expansion spring plate 27, the components move in opposite directions, and the two half-plates 24 close. The optical fiber is tightly locked inside the clamp cylinder 14. The quick-locking device 2 can open and close the half-lobe plate 24 by simply pressing the drive ring 29, quickly completing the installation and locking of the optical fiber. This eliminates the need for complicated multi-step operations, greatly saving optical fiber installation time and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, during the optical fiber installation process, the opening and closing of the half-lobe plate 24 is relatively smooth, and the force applied to the optical fiber during the locking process is uniform, reducing the risk of damage to the fragile uncoated and protective fiber core, lowering the possibility of optical fiber breakage, and saving optical fiber material costs.

[0061] The conical structure in the middle between the two half-plates 24 can guide the optical fiber to automatically align with the center position when the optical fiber is inserted between the two half-plates 24, achieving precise positioning. In addition, a rubber pad is installed inside the groove. When the half-plates 24 close and clamp the optical fiber, the rubber pad will undergo elastic deformation, thereby buffering the pressure exerted by the half-plates 24 on the optical fiber.

[0062] Example 2

[0063] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the self-rotation drive assembly 211 is located inside the fiber optic frame 13 and is used to rotate the clamping cylinder 14 above the grinding machine 11. The fiber optic frame 13 has a movable slot on one side of the clamping cylinder 14. The self-rotation drive assembly 211 includes two synchronous pulleys 212, which are rotatably connected in the movable slot. A motor for starting the rotation of one of the synchronous pulleys 212 is installed below the fiber optic frame 13. A synchronous belt 213 is driven to the outside of the two synchronous pulleys 212. A fixed base 215 is slidably connected to the adjusting rod 12. The fiber height adjustment knob 15 is threadedly connected to the fixed base 215. The fixed base 215 has a back... One end of the adjusting rod 12 has an arc-shaped structure, and the fixed base 215 is hollow. Angle bracket 216 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 215 and has an arc-shaped structure, and is fixedly connected to the fiber optic bracket 13. Worm 217 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed base 215. The lower part of worm 217 rotates through the fixed base 215 and is equipped with a fiber optic angle adjustment knob. Worm wheel 218 is rotatably connected inside the fixed base 215 and meshes with worm 217. Connecting plate 219 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixed base 215 and is coaxially fixedly connected to worm wheel 218. The upper inclined end of connecting plate 219 is fixedly connected to angle bracket 216.

[0064] When the angle of the clamping cylinder 14 needs to be adjusted, the operator rotates the fiber optic angle adjustment knob. This knob is connected to the worm gear 217. Rotating the knob will drive the worm gear 217 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 217 will drive the worm wheel 218 to rotate inside the fixed seat 215. When the worm wheel 218 rotates, it will drive the connecting plate 219 to rotate. The angle bracket 216 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped structure of the fixed seat 215 and fixed to the fiber optic frame 13. Therefore, the rotation of the connecting plate 219 will cause the angle bracket 216 to rotate at the arc-shaped structure of the fixed seat 215, ultimately changing the angle of the clamping cylinder 14 connected to the fiber optic frame 13. After the motor is started, it will... One of the synchronous pulleys 212 rotates within the movable groove. The two synchronous pulleys 212 are connected by a synchronous belt 213. Therefore, the rotation of one synchronous pulley 212 will drive the other synchronous pulley 212 to rotate via the synchronous belt 213. The rotation of the synchronous pulley 212 will simultaneously drive the clamping cylinder 14 to rotate. The angle of the clamping cylinder 14 is adjusted through the worm gear 217 and worm wheel 218 transmission mechanism. This transmission method has high precision and stability, and can accurately adjust the polishing angle of the optical fiber according to different polishing requirements. This helps to achieve diverse optical fiber end face shapes and improve the propagation quality of light waves in the optical fiber.

[0065] Example 3

[0066] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the connecting assembly 214 is mounted on another synchronous pulley 212 for quick connection with the clamping cylinder 14. The connecting assembly 214 includes: a connecting plate 2141, which is mounted on top of the synchronous pulley 212 located below the clamping cylinder 14 and is hollow; an assembly plate 2142, which is mounted below the clamping cylinder 14 and sleeved inside the connecting plate 2141; a locking block 2143, at least one in number, arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the assembly plate 2142; an L-shaped hole 2144, which is formed on the inside of the connecting plate 2141; a locking rod 2145, at least one in number, which is mounted below the expansion spring plate 27; and a locking hole 2146, which is formed on the connecting plate 2141.

[0067] When it is necessary to connect the clamp cylinder 14 to the synchronous pulley 212, the operator aligns the assembly plate 2142 below the clamp cylinder 14 with the connecting plate 2141 on top of the synchronous pulley 212, and inserts the assembly plate 2142 into the connecting plate 2141. During the process of inserting the assembly plate 2142 into the connecting plate 2141, the locking blocks 2143 arranged in a ring on the outer side of the assembly plate 2142 will align with the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole opened on the inner side of the connecting plate 2141, and then smoothly enter the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole. When the locking block 2143 reaches the bottom wall of the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole, the operator rotates the clamp cylinder 14, so that the locking block 2143 moves along the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole to the vertical end, so that the locking block 2143... After entering the vertical end, 143 can restrict the relative movement of the assembly plate 2142 and the connecting plate 2141 in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the connection and fixation of the two. At the same time as the locking block 2143 enters the vertical end of the L-shaped hole, the locking rod 2145 installed below the expansion spring plate 27 will be aligned and inserted into the locking hole 2146 opened on the connecting plate 2141. The connecting component 214 achieves a quick connection between the clamping cylinder 14 and the synchronous wheel 212 through the cooperation of the L-shaped hole and the locking block 2143, as well as the cooperation of the locking rod 2145 and the locking hole 2146. Compared with the traditional complex connection method, this quick connection method greatly saves connection time and improves work efficiency.

[0068] The working principle is as follows: This is a new type of optical fiber end face polishing device. When installing optical fiber, press the drive ring 29. The drive ring 29 drives the drive rod 28 to move upward, pushing the expansion spring plate 27, so that the connected gear plate 25 rises synchronously. The gear plate 25 drives the linkage wheel 23 that meshes with it to rotate, thereby allowing the two large semi-arc shaped half-lobes 24 installed on the linkage wheel 23 to unfold, forming an optical fiber insertion space. After inserting the optical fiber and leaving 2-3 cm of the inner core outside the clamping cylinder 14, release the drive ring 29. The rebound force of the expansion spring plate 27 causes the components to move in the opposite direction. The half-lobes 24 close and lock the optical fiber. The conical structure in the middle guides the optical fiber to be accurately positioned, and the rubber pad in the groove buffers the clamping pressure.

[0069] When the angle of the clamping cylinder 14 needs to be adjusted, the fiber angle adjustment knob is turned to drive the worm gear 217 connected to it to rotate. The worm gear 217 drives the worm wheel 218 to rotate in the fixed seat 215. The rotation of the worm wheel 218 drives the coaxial connecting plate 219 to rotate, thereby causing the angle bracket 216 fixed to the fiber frame 13 to rotate at the arc structure of the fixed seat 215, changing the angle of the clamping cylinder 14. After the motor is started, it drives one synchronous wheel 212 to rotate in the movable groove. The synchronous belt 213 drives another synchronous wheel 212 to realize the rotation of the clamping cylinder 14, which meets the requirements of different grinding angles and improves the diversity of fiber end face shape and the quality of light wave propagation.

[0070] When connecting the clamping cylinder 14 and the synchronous pulley 212, align the assembly plate 2142 below the clamping cylinder 14 and insert it into the connecting plate 2141 on top of the synchronous pulley 212. During this process, the locking block 2143 on the outer side of the assembly plate 2142 aligns with the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole on the inner side of the connecting plate 2141 and enters. After the locking block 2143 reaches the bottom wall of the horizontal end, rotate the clamping cylinder 14 to move the locking block 2143 along the horizontal end of the L-shaped hole to the vertical end, restricting the vertical relative movement of the assembly plate 2142 and the connecting plate 2141. At the same time, the locking rod 2145 below the expansion spring plate 27 aligns with and inserts into the locking hole 2146 on the connecting plate 2141, quickly completing the connection between the two.

[0071] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0072] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel optical fiber end-face polishing device, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1); A grinding machine (11) is provided on the worktable (1). The grinding machine (11) includes a time setting panel, a display panel, a grinding turntable rotation switch and an optical fiber clamp rotation switch. An adjusting rod (12) is provided on one side of the grinding machine (11), and the top of the adjusting rod (12) is provided with an optical fiber frame (13) that can move up and down; A clamping cylinder (14) located at the end of the fiber frame (13) away from the adjusting rod (12) is used for threading the optical fiber; The fiber height adjustment knob (15) located on the adjustment rod (12) is used to lock the fiber frame (13) to fix the position of the fiber in the vertical direction; An electronic detector (16) is installed on the side of the grinding machine (11) opposite to the adjusting rod (12) for observing and measuring the angle of contact between the optical fiber and the grinding disc; A quick-locking device (2) is located inside the clamp cylinder (14) and is used to quickly lock the optical fiber. A self-rotation drive assembly (211), located inside the fiber optic frame (13), is used to rotate the clamping cylinder (14) above the grinding machine (11).

2. The novel optical fiber end-face polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-locking device (2) includes: A locking seat (21) is installed in the middle of the clamp cylinder (14), and the middle part of the seat is hollow; An active hole (22) is provided inside the latch seat (21); Two linkage wheels (23) are provided and are symmetrically connected to the movable hole (22); There are two half-plates (24), which are symmetrically mounted on the linkage wheel (23), and a groove for threading optical fibers is provided between the two half-plates (24). The gear plate (25) is vertically slidably connected to the movable hole (22) and meshes with the linkage wheel (23); Linkage hole (26) is located above the latch seat (21); An expansion spring plate (27) is installed inside the linkage hole (26), and the lower part of the expansion spring plate (27) is fixedly connected to the gear plate (25); A drive rod (28) is mounted below the expansion spring plate (27), and one end of the drive rod slides through the underside of the latch seat (21). A drive ring (29) is mounted on the lower end of the drive rod (28).

3. The novel optical fiber end-face polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two half-plates (24) have a conical structure in the middle, and a rubber pad is installed inside the groove.

4. The novel optical fiber end-face polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber optic frame (13) has a movable slot on one side of the clamp cylinder (14), and the self-rotation drive assembly (211) includes: Two synchronous pulleys (212) are provided and are rotatably connected in the movable slot. A motor for starting one of the synchronous pulleys (212) to rotate is installed below the fiber optic frame (13). The synchronous belt (213) is connected to the outside of the two synchronous pulleys (212); A connecting assembly (214), which is mounted on another synchronous pulley (212), is used for quick connection with the clamp cylinder (14); The fixed base (215) is slidably connected to the adjusting rod (12). The fiber height adjusting knob (15) is threaded on the fixed base (215). The end of the fixed base (215) facing away from the adjusting rod (12) has an arc-shaped structure. The fixed base (215) is hollow inside. Angle bracket (216) is rotatably connected to a fixed base (215) in an arc shape and is fixedly connected to the fiber optic bracket (13); A worm gear (217) is rotatably connected to the lower part of a fixed base (215). The lower part of the worm gear (217) rotates through the fixed base (215) and is fitted with an optical fiber angle adjustment knob. The worm gear (218) is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (215) and meshes with the worm (217); The connecting plate (219) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixed seat (215) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm gear (218). The upper inclined end of the connecting plate (219) is fixedly connected to the angle bracket (216).

5. The novel optical fiber end-face polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection component (214) includes: The connecting plate (2141) is mounted on top of the synchronous pulley (212) located below the clamp cylinder (14) and is hollow; Assembly plate (2142) is installed below clamp cylinder (14) and sleeved inside connecting plate (2141); Locking blocks (2143), at least one in number, are arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the assembly plate (2142); L-shaped hole (2144) is provided inside the connecting plate (2141); Locking lever (2145), at least one in number, is installed below the expansion spring plate (27); A locking hole (2146) is provided on the connecting plate (2141).

6. The novel optical fiber end-face polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time setting panel is used to specify the working time of the grinding machine (11) and the clamping cylinder (14). The grinding turntable rotation switch controls the grinding machine (11) to work, and the fiber optic clamp rotation switch controls the clamping cylinder (14) to drive the fiber to rotate.

Images