Numerical control grinding wheel dressing device of grinding machine
By designing a CNC grinding wheel dressing device, the grinding wheel is fixed by a threaded head, a positioning shaft, and a fixing nut. The position of the dressing pen is adjusted by a pneumatic rod, and the driving motor drives the gear transmission to achieve automated dressing. This solves the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and complicated operation of traditional grinding wheel dressing, and improves dressing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423232213.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grinding wheel dressing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, involves complex manual operations, and requires a high level of skill from technicians to dress grinding wheels of different specifications.
Design a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine. The grinding wheel is fixed by a threaded head, a positioning shaft and a fixing nut. The position of the dressing pen is adjusted by a pneumatic rod, and the driving motor drives the gear transmission dressing pen to rotate, so as to realize automated dressing.
This technology enables efficient dressing of grinding wheels, reduces manual operation time, lowers the skill requirements for operators, and improves dressing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223617502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel dressing technology, specifically a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine. Background Technology
[0002] A grinding machine is a machine tool that uses abrasives to grind the surface of a workpiece. The grinding wheel is an important component of a grinding machine and is commonly used for grinding various mechanical parts. It is a smooth, uniformly thick circular disc with a hole in the center for mounting on a high-speed rotating shaft. During use, the abrasive grains of the grinding wheel will wear and fall off. Due to the uneven hardness of the grinding wheel and the different working conditions of the abrasive grains, the wear and shedding of abrasive grains in different parts of the grinding wheel are different, causing the grinding wheel to lose its shape accuracy. In addition, the abrasive chips generated by the wear of the abrasive grains often get stuck in the pores on the surface of the grinding wheel, causing the surface of the grinding wheel to become blocked and the grinding wheel to lose its cutting ability.
[0003] Currently, traditional grinding wheel dressing relies on experienced technicians using diamond dressing pens to dress the grinding wheels. Because it is a manual operation, it often takes a lot of time to dress the grinding wheels, and manual operation requires multiple measurements and repeated dressing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, dressing grinding wheels of different specifications requires higher skill levels from the technicians, which is quite inconvenient. Therefore, a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for grinding machines is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for grinding machines, which has the advantages of convenient and efficient dressing of grinding wheels of different specifications. It solves the problems of frequently wasting a lot of time in grinding wheel making, requiring multiple measurements and repeated dressings by manual labor, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the dressing of grinding wheels of different specifications requires higher skill levels from technicians, which is quite inconvenient.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine, comprising a base plate and a vertical plate, a fixing rod fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a grinding wheel disposed on the outer side of the fixing rod, a fixing assembly disposed between the grinding wheel and the fixing rod, and a dressing mechanism disposed on the outer side of the grinding wheel;
[0006] The trimming mechanism includes a drive motor, a shaft fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, a rotating sleeve connected to the end of the shaft away from the drive motor, the rotating sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod, and a pneumatic rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, an mounting plate fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the pneumatic rod, an mounting sleeve fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, and a trimming pen fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a threaded head and a positioning shaft, both of which are fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod and both penetrate the inner side of the grinding wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing nut is threaded onto the outer side of the threaded head, and there are two positioning shafts, which are located on the upper and lower sides of the threaded head, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a main gear is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft away from the drive motor, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, with the driven gear meshing with the main gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate, and both the main gear and the driven gear are located inside the mounting cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the left end of the rotating sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate via a bearing, and a guide assembly is provided between the mounting plate and the rotating sleeve.
[0013] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide rod and a limiting piece. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve and passes through the inner side of the mounting plate. The limiting piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The CNC grinding wheel dressing device of this grinding machine fixes the grinding wheel to the fixed rod through the cooperation of the threaded head, positioning shaft and fixing nut. The position of the mounting plate is adjusted by the set pneumatic rod. The dressing pen is adjusted to the appropriate position according to the current size of the grinding wheel, so that the dressing pen can keep in contact with the grinding wheel. The drive motor drives the shaft to rotate, which drives the main gear to rotate. Under the transmission of the main gear and the driven gear, the rotating sleeve rotates, which in turn drives the dressing pen to rotate. This allows the dressing pen to efficiently dress the grinding wheel. It solves the problems of often spending a lot of time making grinding wheels, and having to measure and dress them repeatedly by hand, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, dressing grinding wheels of different specifications requires higher operation skills from the technicians and is quite inconvenient. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of structure A is shown below;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Grinding wheel; 5. Drive motor; 6. Shaft; 7. Main gear; 8. Driven gear; 9. Rotating sleeve; 10. Pneumatic rod; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Mounting sleeve; 13. Trimming pen; 14. Guide rod; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Mounting cover; 17. Threaded head; 18. Positioning shaft; 19. Fixing nut. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1:
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine in this embodiment includes a base plate 1 and a vertical plate 2. The vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A fixing rod 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, and a grinding wheel 4 is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, a dressing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the grinding wheel 4. The dressing mechanism includes a drive motor 5, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 2. A shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 5. A rotating sleeve 9 is connected to the end of the shaft 6 away from the drive motor 5. The rotating sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 3. The left end of the rotating sleeve 9 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 2 through a bearing. A pneumatic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 9. A mounting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the pneumatic rod 10. A mounting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 11. A dressing pen 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting sleeve 12.
[0025] Among them, the end of the shaft 6 away from the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the main gear 7, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 8, which meshes with the main gear 7. The outer wall of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting cover 16, and the main gear 7 and the driven gear 8 are both located inside the mounting cover 16. By starting the drive motor 5, the shaft 6 can be driven to rotate, which in turn drives the main gear 7 to rotate. Under the transmission of the main gear 7 and the driven gear 8, the rotating sleeve 9 can be driven to rotate.
[0026] It should be added that a guide assembly is provided between the mounting plate 11 and the rotating sleeve 9. The guide assembly includes a guide rod 14 and a limiting piece 15. The guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 9 and passes through the inner side of the mounting plate 11. The limiting piece 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod 14.
[0027] Example 2:
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 2 Based on Embodiment 1, a fixing component is provided between the grinding wheel 4 and the fixing rod 3. The fixing component includes a threaded head 17 and a positioning shaft 18. Both the threaded head 17 and the positioning shaft 18 are fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 3. Both the threaded head 17 and the positioning shaft 18 pass through the inner side of the grinding wheel 4. The outer side of the threaded head 17 is threaded with a fixing nut 19, which facilitates the fixing of the grinding wheel 4.
[0029] It should be noted that there are two positioning shafts 18, which are located on the upper and lower sides of the threaded head 17, respectively.
[0030] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0031] In use, the grinding wheel 4 is fixed to the fixing rod 3 by the cooperation of the threaded head 17, the positioning shaft 18 and the fixing nut 19. The position of the mounting plate 11 is adjusted by the set air pressure rod 10. The dressing pen 13 is adjusted to a suitable position according to the current size of the grinding wheel 4 so that the dressing pen 13 can keep in contact with the grinding wheel 4. The drive motor 5 is started to drive the shaft 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the main gear 7 to rotate. Under the transmission of the main gear 7 and the driven gear 8, the rotating sleeve 9 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the dressing pen 13 to rotate, so that the dressing pen 13 can efficiently dress the grinding wheel 4.
[0032] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated herein is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine, comprising a base plate (1) and a vertical plate (2), characterized in that: A fixing rod (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate (2). A grinding wheel (4) is provided on the outside of the fixing rod (3). A fixing component is provided between the grinding wheel (4) and the fixing rod (3). A dressing mechanism is provided on the outside of the grinding wheel (4). The trimming mechanism includes a drive motor (5), a shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (5), a rotating sleeve (9) is connected to the end of the shaft (6) away from the drive motor (5), the rotating sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (3), and a pneumatic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (9). A mounting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the pneumatic rod (10), a mounting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (11), and a trimming pen (13) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting sleeve (12).
2. The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a threaded head (17) and a positioning shaft (18), both of which are fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod (3) and both of which pass through the inside of the grinding wheel (4).
3. The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded head (17) is threaded with a fixing nut (19) on the outside. There are two positioning shafts (18), which are located on the upper and lower sides of the threaded head (17) respectively.
4. The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the drive motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate (2).
5. A CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a main gear (7) at the end away from the drive motor (5), and a driven gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (9). The driven gear (8) meshes with the main gear (7).
6. The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting cover (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (2), and the main gear (7) and the driven gear (8) are both located inside the mounting cover (16).
7. The CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating sleeve (9) is connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) by a bearing, and a guide assembly is provided between the mounting plate (11) and the rotating sleeve (9).
8. A CNC grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide rod (14) and a limiting piece (15). The guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (9). The guide rod (14) passes through the inner side of the mounting plate (11). The limiting piece (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod (14).