High-strength light front anti-collision beam
By designing a high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam and utilizing a buffer beam to absorb small impact forces, the problem of easy damage to bumper beams in existing technologies has been solved, achieving low-cost and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423252712.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-strength front bumper beams are easily damaged after minor impacts, resulting in high maintenance costs and a cumbersome replacement process.
A high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam was designed, comprising a front bumper beam body, a buffer beam, and support components. The buffer beam absorbs energy under small impact forces, preventing damage to the front bumper beam body. The replacement process of the buffer beam is simplified through the structure of clamps and locking bolts.
It reduces maintenance costs, simplifies the replacement of the buffer beam, and maintains the overall strength and lightweight characteristics of the front bumper beam.
Smart Images

Figure CN223618694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive anti-collision beam technology, specifically a high-strength lightweight front anti-collision beam. Background Technology
[0002] A crash beam is a device used to absorb collision energy when a vehicle is involved in a collision. It consists of a main beam, an energy-absorbing box, and a mounting plate that connects to the car. Both the main beam and the energy-absorbing box can effectively absorb collision energy when a vehicle is involved in a low-speed collision, minimizing the damage to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle body from the impact force. This is how it plays its role in protecting the vehicle.
[0003] A high-strength front bumper beam, with the existing patent publication number "CN212353895U", includes a U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate. A reinforcing steel plate is embedded inside the U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate, and the reinforcing steel plate has an "S"-shaped structure. The U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate is welded and fixed to the reinforcing steel plate. A cold-rolled steel cover plate is bolted to the open end of the U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate, and the cold-rolled steel cover plate is pressed tightly against the reinforcing steel plate. Mounting components are welded and fixed to both ends of the U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate, and a connecting rod is bolted between the two mounting components. By designing the U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate, the cold-rolled steel cover plate, and the reinforcing steel plate, the reinforcing steel plate can expand the stress-bearing surface and buffer energy absorption, reducing the impact force per unit area of the U-shaped cold-rolled channel steel plate. Compared to traditional bumper beams, this bumper beam can withstand higher collision strength, has a lower probability of breakage, and the connecting rod reduces the bending deformation of the mounting components.
[0004] After a car is hit by a minor impact, the front bumper beam will usually show some dents or damage. After damage occurs, in order to ensure the installation during subsequent vehicle operation, these bumper beams need to be replaced as a whole, which increases maintenance costs and makes the replacement process more complicated. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam, comprising a front bumper beam body, with connecting members symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the front bumper beam body, a supporting member inside the front bumper beam body, a buffer beam at the top of the front bumper beam body, mounting grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer beam, a first clamping plate inside the mounting groove, an mounting rod on one side of the bottom of the first clamping plate, an insertion rod at the bottom of the mounting rod, an insertion tube on the outside of the insertion rod, a second clamping plate at the bottom of the insertion tube, a sliding rod on one side of the top of the second clamping plate, and a locking bolt on one side of the first clamping plate.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the first clamping plate, and the slide rod is located inside the connecting groove. Both the first clamping plate and the slide rod are provided with threaded holes on one side. The locking bolt is adapted to the threaded holes so that the locking bolt can be screwed into the slide rod, thereby connecting the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate and preventing the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate from coming off and causing the connection to loosen.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the connector is provided with a slot, the front bumper beam body is located inside the slot, and the connector is fixed to the front bumper beam body with fixing bolts, so that the front bumper beam body can be inserted into the connector for connection, thereby improving the convenience of connection.
[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided between the mounting groove and the front anti-collision beam body, and the mounting rod and the insertion tube are both located inside the through hole, which facilitates the docking of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate.
[0010] Preferably, the support member is composed of multiple sets of reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are arranged in a triangular structure to ensure the overall strength of the front bumper beam body while reducing the weight of the front bumper beam body.
[0011] Preferably, both the first and second clamps are made of an L-shaped structure, with the second clamp located inside the front bumper beam body and the first clamp located inside the mounting groove for easy installation.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the high-strength lightweight front anti-collision beam;
[0013] With the cooperation of the front bumper beam body, buffer beam, and support components, when the front bumper beam is subjected to a small impact force, the front bumper beam body will not be damaged. Instead, the buffer beam will absorb the impact in place of the front bumper beam body, causing damage to the buffer beam. When replacing it, only the buffer beam needs to be replaced, thereby reducing maintenance costs. Furthermore, the internal mounting support components of the front bumper beam body ensure the strength of the front bumper beam as well as the overall strength of the front bumper beam. Then, with the cooperation of the mounting rod, first clamp plate, second clamp plate, locking bolt, sliding rod, and connecting groove, the installation difficulty of the buffer beam is reduced, making it easier to replace. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the front anti-collision beam body of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the second clamping plate of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the front anti-collision beam body of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Front bumper beam body; 2. Connector; 3. Buffer beam; 4. Support; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Mounting rod; 7. First clamping plate; 8. Second clamping plate; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Insert rod; 13. Insert pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a high-strength lightweight front bumper beam, comprising a front bumper beam body 1, with connectors 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the front bumper beam body 1, and a slot provided on the top of the connectors 2. The front bumper beam body 1 is located inside the slot. The connectors 2 are fixed to the front bumper beam body 1 by fixing bolts, so that the front bumper beam body 1 can be inserted into the interior of the connectors 2 for connection, thereby improving the convenience of connection. The front bumper beam body 1 is provided with a support member 4 inside. The support member 4 is composed of multiple sets of reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are in a triangular structure to ensure the overall strength of the front bumper beam body 1 while reducing the weight of the front bumper beam body 1.
[0021] The front anti-collision beam body 1 has a buffer beam 3 on its top, and mounting grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer beam 3. The mounting groove 5 has a first clamping plate 7 inside, and a mounting rod 6 is provided on one side of the bottom of the first clamping plate 7. The bottom of the mounting rod 6 has an insertion rod 12, and the outside of the insertion rod 12 has an insertion tube 13. A through hole is provided between the mounting groove 5 and the front anti-collision beam body 1. The mounting rod 6 and the insertion tube 13 are both located inside the through hole, which facilitates the docking of the second clamping plate 8 and the first clamping plate 7. The bottom of the insertion tube 13 has a second clamping plate 8. The first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are both made of L-shaped structure. The second clamping plate 8 is located inside the front anti-collision beam body 1, and the first clamping plate 7 is located inside the mounting groove 5, which facilitates installation.
[0022] A sliding rod 10 is provided on one side of the top of the second clamping plate 8, and a connecting groove 11 is provided on one side of the bottom of the first clamping plate 7. The sliding rod 10 is located inside the connecting groove 11. Both the first clamping plate 7 and the sliding rod 10 have threaded holes on one side. The locking bolt 9 is adapted to the threaded holes so that the locking bolt 9 can be screwed into the sliding rod 10, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are connected, preventing the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 from coming off and causing the connection to loosen. A locking bolt 9 is provided on one side of the first clamping plate 7.
[0023] Working principle: During installation, firstly, the front bumper beam body 1 is placed at the connector 2 and locked with bolts. Then, the buffer beam 3 is placed at the front bumper beam body 1, and the second clamping plate 8 is placed inside the front bumper beam body 1. At the same time, the insertion tube 13 is aligned with the through hole inside the front bumper beam body 1 and inserted. Then, the first clamping plate 7 is placed inside the mounting groove 5 at the buffer beam 3, and the mounting rod 6 and the insertion rod 12 are aligned with the through hole inside the mounting groove 5, so that the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the insertion tube 13, completing the connection of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8. This allows the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 to clamp and limit the front bumper beam body 1 and the buffer beam 3. After the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are installed, the locking bolt 9 is locked at the first clamping plate 7. At this time, the locking bolt 9 is screwed into the inside of the sliding rod 10, thereby completing the connection of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, ensuring the stability of the connection between the front bumper beam body 1 and the buffer beam 3.
[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam, comprising a front bumper beam body (1), characterized in that: The front anti-collision beam body (1) has symmetrical connecting parts (2) on both sides of its bottom. The front anti-collision beam body (1) has a support (4) inside. The front anti-collision beam body (1) has a buffer beam (3) on its top. The buffer beam (3) has symmetrical mounting grooves (5) on both sides. The mounting groove (5) has a first clamping plate (7) inside. The first clamping plate (7) has a mounting rod (6) on one side of its bottom. The mounting rod (6) has an insertion rod (12) at its bottom. The insertion rod (12) has an insertion tube (13) on its outer side. The insertion tube (13) has a second clamping plate (8) at its bottom. The second clamping plate (8) has a sliding rod (10) on one side of its top. The first clamping plate (7) has a locking bolt (9) on one side.
2. The high-strength lightweight front bumper beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (7) has a connecting groove (11) on one side of its bottom. The slide rod (10) is located inside the connecting groove (11). Both the first clamping plate (7) and the slide rod (10) have threaded holes on one side. The locking bolt (9) is adapted to the threaded holes.
3. The high-strength lightweight front bumper beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connector (2) is provided with a slot, the front anti-collision beam body (1) is located inside the slot, and the connector (2) is fixed to the front anti-collision beam body (1) by means of fixing bolts.
4. A high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided between the mounting groove (5) and the front anti-collision beam body (1), and the mounting rod (6) and the insertion tube (13) are both located inside the through hole.
5. A high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (4) is composed of multiple sets of reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are arranged in a triangular structure.
6. A high-strength, lightweight front bumper beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp (7) and the second clamp (8) are both made of an L-shaped structure. The second clamp (8) is located inside the front anti-collision beam body (1), and the first clamp (7) is located inside the mounting groove (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength front anti-collision beam
CN212353895U