Metal garbage recycling garbage pavilion
By introducing crushing and sorting components into the metal waste recycling bins, the problems of safe handling and efficient sorting of large metal waste have been solved, achieving safe and effective waste treatment and recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520044678.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal waste recycling kiosks pose safety and health risks when manually dismantling large metal waste, and are difficult to efficiently classify and process large-sized metal waste.
Large metal waste is crushed using a crushing component, sorted using magnetic rollers and conveyor belts, and combined with a ventilation component to ensure operational safety and environmental hygiene.
It enables the safe crushing and efficient sorting of large metal waste, improving recycling efficiency and safety, and reducing the dangers and health impacts of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage collection station technology, and in particular to a metal waste recycling garbage collection station. Background Technology
[0002] Metal waste recycling bins are specialized facilities for collecting, initially processing, and sorting metal waste. They are typically located in densely populated or logistics-intensive areas such as communities, commercial districts, and industrial parks, aiming to improve the recycling efficiency of metal waste and promote resource recycling.
[0003] Currently, for larger metal waste, recycling bins primarily rely on manual dismantling by staff to break it down into smaller components before further recycling. The dismantled metal components can then be further categorized based on material and type, improving recycling efficiency.
[0004] Although large metal waste can be disassembled and recycled manually, manual operation faces many safety risks during the process. For example, parts may fall and cause injury due to misoperation during disassembly, and sharp edges may cause scratches. Long-term exposure to dust and odors can also affect health. Therefore, a metal waste recycling station is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a metal waste recycling bin, which aims to improve the problem of dismantling the waste by manpower at risk in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A metal waste recycling bin includes a bin body, ventilation components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the bin body, a crushing component is provided on the inner side of one end of the bin body, and a sorting component is provided on the inner side of the other end of the bin body;
[0008] The compaction assembly includes a compaction shell, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the side of the compaction shell. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell. Two gears are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective shell. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the gears.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The compaction assembly also includes two connecting rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two gears, and compaction wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting rods.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The sorting component includes a sorting shell, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body. A fixed inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sorting shell, and a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sorting shell. A pulley and a magnetic roller are rotatably connected to the inner sides of both ends of the sorting shell, and a conveyor belt is fitted on the outer side of both the pulley and the magnetic roller. The output end of the pulley is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulley. A sorting block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the sorting shell, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the sorting shell.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The ventilation assembly includes a fan housing, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the garbage bin body. Filter screens are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing. Brackets are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing. Fan assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two brackets. A ventilation opening is provided at the other end of the garbage bin body.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A door panel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the end of the garbage bin body. The door panel and the garbage bin body are connected by multiple hinges. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of both ends of the garbage bin body. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the two connecting rods. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two rotating plates and the door panel.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The top of the garbage bin is fixedly connected to a top plate, and multiple drainage grooves are provided on the inner side of the top plate;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Both the crushing shell and the sorting shell are fixedly connected to the top of a protective plate.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] A second collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the crushing shell, a third collection box is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the sorting shell, and a first collection box is slidably connected to the outer side of the sorting shell. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ends of the first, second, and third collection boxes.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, the crushing component crushes and pulverizes larger metal waste, reducing the volume of the waste. It can effectively handle metal waste that is too large to enter the sorting shell. The waste is guided to the crushing shell by the protective plate for crushing. This solves the problem of disposal and pre-treatment of large-sized metal waste, enabling the garbage station to handle various types of metal waste and improving its applicability.
[0025] 2. In this invention, the sorting component utilizes the magnetic force of a magnetic roller in conjunction with a conveyor belt to effectively separate metal waste from non-metal waste. During this process, the baffles and sorting blocks ensure that different types of waste accurately fall into their corresponding collection bins, achieving efficient and accurate sorting and improving the purity of metal waste recycling. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a metal waste recycling station proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation opening of a metal waste recycling bin proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing wheel of a metal waste recycling bin proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting block of a metal waste recycling bin proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen of a metal waste recycling bin proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of a metal waste recycling bin proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Garbage collection station body; 2. Top plate; 3. Drainage groove; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Handle; 6. Hinge; 7. Door panel; 8. Fan housing; 9. Ventilation opening; 10. Compactor shell; 11. Sorting shell; 12. Connecting rod one; 13. Filter screen; 14. Collection box one; 15. Protective plate; 16. Protective shell; 17. Drive motor one; 18. Gear; 19. Connecting rod two; 20. Compactor wheel; 21. Collection box two; 22. Collection box three; 23. Support frame; 24. Sorting block; 25. Drive motor two; 26. Pulley; 27. Magnetic roller; 28. Conveyor belt; 29. Fixed inclined plate; 30. Baffle; 31. Fan assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a metal waste recycling bin, including a bin body 1, ventilation components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the bin body 1, a crushing component is provided on the inner side of one end of the bin body 1, and a sorting component is provided on the inner side of the other end of the bin body 1.
[0036] The crushing assembly includes a crushing shell 10, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body 1. A protective shell 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing shell 10. A drive motor 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell 16. Two gears 18 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective shell 16. The output end of the drive motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the gears 18. The crushing assembly also includes connecting rods 19, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two gears 18. Crushing wheels 20 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting rods 19. When the drive motor 17 is started, it drives one gear 18 to rotate. Since the two gears 18 are meshed, the other gear 18 will also rotate. While the two gears 18 are rotating, they drive the two crushing wheels 20 to rotate, thereby crushing and pulverizing larger metal waste, allowing the crushed waste to enter the collection bin 21.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The sorting component includes a sorting shell 11, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body 1. A fixed inclined plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sorting shell 11, and a drive motor 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sorting shell 11. A pulley 26 and a magnetic roller 27 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of both ends of the sorting shell 11, and a conveyor belt 28 is fitted on the outer side of both the pulley 26 and the magnetic roller 27. The output end of the pulley 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulley 26. A sorting block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the sorting shell 11, and a baffle 30 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the sorting shell 11. The drive motor 25 is started to drive the pulley 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the magnetic roller 27 and the conveyor belt 28 to rotate. When the garbage is transported to the vicinity of the magnetic roller 27, it continues to be transported under the magnetic force of the magnetic roller 27. However, non-metallic garbage will be thrown outward by the rapid transport of the conveyor belt 28 and intercepted by the baffle 30. Under the obstruction of the sorting block 24, the garbage enters the collection bin 14. Metal garbage that continues to be transported by the magnetic force of the magnetic roller 27 will continue to run and be intercepted by the sorting block 24 and moved away from the magnetic field of the magnetic roller 27, so that the metal garbage enters the collection bin 32, thereby realizing the sorting of garbage.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The ventilation system includes a fan housing 8, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the garbage bin body 1. Filters 13 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing 8, and brackets 23 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing 8. A fan assembly 31 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two brackets 23. A ventilation opening 9 is provided at the other end of the garbage bin body 1. Activating the 31 allows outside air to enter the interior of 1. Larger debris is effectively intercepted by the 13. After entering the interior, the air is discharged through the 9, thus achieving internal air circulation and preventing odors from forming inside 1. A door panel 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the end of the garbage bin body 1. The door panel 7 and the garbage bin body 1 are connected by multiple hinges 6. Connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the garbage bin body 1. Rotating plates 4 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of both connecting rods 12. Handles 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both rotating plates 4 and the door panel 7. The operator opens the door panel 7, which rotates with the assistance of the hinge 6, effectively facilitating entry into the garbage bin body 1 for operation or maintenance. A top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage bin body 1, and multiple drainage grooves 3 are provided on the inner side of the top plate 2. 2 effectively prevents damage to the interior of 1 and its facilities from the external environment, while 3 effectively enhances rainwater drainage during rainy weather.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6Both the crushing shell 10 and the sorting shell 11 have protective plates 15 fixedly connected to their tops. This facilitates guiding waste into the interior of shells 10 or 11 for operation. A second collection box 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the crushing shell 10; this box is used to collect the crushed waste. A third collection box 22 is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the sorting shell 11; this box is used to collect metal materials that have undergone waste sorting. A first collection box 14 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sorting shell 11; this box is used to collect other types of materials that have passed sorting. Handles 5 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of collection boxes 14, 21, and 22. These handles allow for easy movement of collection boxes 14, 21, and 22.
[0040] Working principle: When metal waste needs to be disposed of but is too large to enter the sorting shell 11, the larger metal waste is thrown into the inner side of the protective plate 15 on the top of the crushing shell 10 by flipping the rotating plate 4, so that the larger metal can enter the crushing shell 10. The drive motor 17 is started to drive one gear 18 to rotate. Since the two gears 18 are meshed, the other gear 18 will also rotate. While the two gears 18 are rotating, they drive the two crushing wheels 20 to rotate, thereby crushing and pulverizing the larger metal waste, so that the crushed waste enters the collection box 21.
[0041] While larger metal waste is being crushed, the operator opens door 7 to enter the main body 1 of the waste collection station. After crushing, collection box 21 is pulled out from the crushing shell 10, and the crushed waste is slowly poured into the inner side of the protective plate 15 on top of the sorting shell 11. For smaller waste that does not require crushing, another rotating plate 4 can be used to flip the smaller waste and slowly pour it into the inner side of the protective plate 15 on top of the sorting shell 11. The waste inside the protective plate 15 on top of the sorting shell 11 will fall onto the conveyor belt 28, and the drive motor 25 will be started to drive the pulley 26 to rotate. The pulley 26 drives the magnetic roller 27 and the conveyor belt 28 to rotate. When the garbage is transported to the vicinity of the magnetic roller 27, it continues to be transported under the magnetic force of the magnetic roller 27. However, non-metallic garbage will be thrown outward by the rapid transport of the conveyor belt 28 and intercepted by the baffle 30. Under the obstruction of the sorting block 24, the garbage enters the collection bin 14. Metal garbage that continues to be transported by the magnetic force of the magnetic roller 27 will continue to run. The interception of the sorting block 24 and the magnetic field away from the magnetic roller 27 will cause the metal garbage to enter the collection bin 32, thereby realizing the sorting of garbage.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A metal waste recycling bin, comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that: Ventilation components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the garbage collection station body (1), a crushing component is provided on the inner side of one end of the garbage collection station body (1), and a sorting component is provided on the inner side of the other end of the garbage collection station body (1); The compaction assembly includes a compaction shell (10), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body (1). A protective shell (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the compaction shell (10). A drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell (16). Two gears (18) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective shell (16). The output end of the drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the gears (18).
2. The metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly also includes connecting rod two (19), both connecting rod two (19) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the two gears (18), and rolling wheels (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the two connecting rod two (19).
3. The metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component includes a sorting shell (11), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the garbage bin body (1). A fixed inclined plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sorting shell (11), and a drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sorting shell (11). A pulley (26) and a magnetic roller (27) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of both ends of the sorting shell (11). A conveyor belt (28) is sleeved on the outer side of both the pulley (26) and the magnetic roller (27). The output end of the pulley (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulley (26). A sorting block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the sorting shell (11), and a baffle (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the sorting shell (11).
4. The metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a fan housing (8), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the garbage collection station body (1). Filter screens (13) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing (8). Brackets (23) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the fan housing (8). Fan assemblies (31) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two brackets (23). A ventilation opening (9) is provided at the other end of the garbage collection station body (1).
5. A metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage bin body (1) is rotatably connected to a door panel (7) on the inner side of its end. The door panel (7) and the garbage bin body (1) are connected by multiple hinges (6). The inner sides of both ends of the garbage bin body (1) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12). The outer sides of the two connecting rods (12) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate (4). The outer sides of the two rotating plates (4) and the door panel (7) are fixedly connected to a handle (5).
6. A metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the garbage bin body (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), and multiple drainage grooves (3) are provided on the inner side of the top plate (2).
7. A metal waste recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of both the crushing shell (10) and the sorting shell (11) are fixedly connected with protective plates (15).
8. A metal waste recycling bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second collection box (21) is slidably connected to the inner side of the crushing shell (10), a third collection box (22) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the sorting shell (11), a first collection box (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sorting shell (11), and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ends of the first collection box (14), the second collection box (21) and the third collection box (22).