Cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions

By using a cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions, the problems of long drying time and odor escape of cow dung are solved by using a propulsion compression component and a deodorizing component. This achieves rapid drying and effective deodorization, reducing environmental pollution.

CN223620278UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02谢继武 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423141501.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large cattle farms, the natural drying time for bulk cow manure is long, and the odor escapes significantly during the drying process, which affects the environment.

Method used

The cow manure compression molding device with drying and deodorization functions is adopted. It uses a propulsion compression component and a deodorization component to achieve rapid drying and odor absorption of cow manure. The propulsion compression component dries the manure by extrusion through a spiral propulsion rod and spiral blades, while the deodorization component absorbs odors through a sealing cover and an absorption cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid drying of cow manure and effective removal of odors, improving processing efficiency and reducing environmental pollution.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions, which comprises a bottom plate, a drying device and a deodorizing device, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame; the bottom of the surface of the propelling compression assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting frame, and the propelling compression assembly is used for propelling, extruding and compressing the cow dung; one side of the odor removal assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the surface of the propelling compression assembly, and the odor removal assembly is used for absorbing odor. According to the cow dung compression forming device with the drying and deodorizing functions, a propelling compression assembly is arranged, a spiral propelling rod and a spiral blade can stably run through rotation of a motor, cow dung is continuously pushed to a discharging pipe, the running continuity is guaranteed, a rotating inserting plate is adopted for directly limiting and fixing a connecting sleeve and a baffle, and therefore the cow dung compression forming device is convenient to use. And the extruded cow dung can be stably borne.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, specifically to a cow manure compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions. Background Technology

[0002] The amount of cow manure produced is enormous, especially in areas with intensive livestock farming. Untreated cow manure, if left unmanaged, can pollute the environment.

[0003] Patent CN215447203U discloses a drying device for livestock manure treatment, comprising side strips, a strip trough, a long screw, a U-shaped plate, a cylinder, a strip box, side panels, isosceles trapezoidal strips, a strip concave surface, a conveyor belt, an electric heating plate, a motor, a placement trough, a rectangular cabinet, a feeding pump, U-shaped strips, rollers, a distribution pipe, an electric regulating valve, and strip sliders. This patent allows moist manure to be completely spread evenly on the electric heating plate, and then compressed into a thin layer by two rollers in the same group. The electric heating plate generates a large amount of high-temperature heat, which can dry the thin layer of manure quickly, changing the traditional drying method. It can also scrape the dried manure layer onto the running conveyor belt and transport it out from one end.

[0004] As shown in the above technology, bulk cow manure is usually dried by stirring or spreading it out. Large cattle farms have a large amount of manure that needs to be processed every day. Using natural drying methods takes a long time, and a lot of odor escapes during the drying process, which affects the environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cow manure compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions. It solves the problem that the common method of drying bulk cow manure by stirring or spreading is not suitable for large-scale cattle farms that need to process a large amount of manure every day. The natural drying method takes a long time and causes a large amount of odor to escape during the drying process, which affects the environment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions, comprising:

[0007] A base plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to a support frame;

[0008] A push-compression assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, is used to push, squeeze and compress cow dung;

[0009] A deodorizing component, one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the propulsion compression component, is used to absorb odors;

[0010] A collection plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a base plate, and a collection frame is movably connected to the top of the collection plate.

[0011] Preferably, the propulsion compression assembly includes a propulsion box fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the base plate via a support column, a helical propulsion rod fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the drive motor via a coupling, and helical blades fixedly connected to the surface of the helical propulsion rod.

[0012] Preferably, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the propulsion box, and a feed pipe is provided on one side of the top of the propulsion box.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the push box, and horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge pipe. A round rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and an insert plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the round rod. A connecting sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the insert plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the deodorizing component includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the surface of the propulsion and compression component via a pad, a swing plate rotatably connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, and a sealing cover fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the swing plate.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the sealing cover is connected to an air tube in the middle, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the air tube, and an absorption cylinder is movably connected to the top of the limiting ring.

[0016] This invention provides a cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The cow manure compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions utilizes the setting of the push compression component. The spiral push rod and spiral blade can run stably by rotating the motor and continuously push the cow manure to the discharge pipe, ensuring the continuity of operation. The rotating insert plate directly limits and fixes the connecting sleeve and baffle, ensuring that it can stably bear the compressed cow manure.

[0018] (2) The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions utilizes the deodorizing components, the sealing cover and the absorption cylinder to fully absorb the odorous air generated during the heating process, and can directly pull up the absorption cylinder for quick replacement. The telescopic rod can directly drive the absorption cylinder and its related components to move, which is convenient for operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the odor removal component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Propulsion and compression assembly; 31. Propulsion box; 32. Drive motor; 33. Spiral propulsion rod; 34. Spiral blade; 35. Heating plate; 36. Feed pipe; 37. Discharge pipe; 38. Horizontal plate; 39. Round rod; 310. Insert plate; 311. Connecting sleeve; 312. Baffle; 4. Deodorizing assembly; 41. Telescopic rod; 42. Swing plate; 43. Sealing cover; 44. Air pipe; 45. Limiting ring; 46. Absorption cylinder; 5. Collection plate; 6. Collection frame. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0026] Example 1: A cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions, comprising:

[0027] The base plate 1 has a support frame 2 fixedly connected to its top.

[0028] The push compression assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the push compression assembly 3 and the top of the support frame 2. The push compression assembly 3 is used to push, squeeze and compress cow dung.

[0029] Odor removal component 4, one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the push compression component 3, is used to absorb odors;

[0030] The bottom of the collecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the collecting plate 5 is movably connected to the collecting frame 6. With the setting of the pushing and compressing assembly 3, the spiral push rod 33 and the spiral blade 34 can run stably by the rotation of the motor and continuously push the cow manure to the discharge pipe 37, ensuring the continuity of operation. The rotating insert plate 310 directly limits and fixes the connecting sleeve 311 and the baffle 312 to ensure that they can stably bear the compressed cow manure.

[0031] Example 2 differs from Example 1 mainly in that it is a cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions. The compression assembly 3 includes a pusher box 31 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2. A drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 via a support column. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to a spiral pusher rod 33 via a coupling. Spiral blades 34 are fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral pusher rod 33. A heating plate 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pusher box 31. The heating plate 35 operates on the principle of resistance heating or electric heating. Several heating methods are available, including magnetic heating. The top side of the push box 31 is provided with a feed pipe 36, and the bottom side of the push box 31 is connected to a discharge pipe 37. The two sides of the surface of the discharge pipe 37 are fixedly connected with horizontal plates 38. The bottom of the horizontal plates 38 is rotatably connected with a round rod 39. The bottom end of the round rod 39 is rotatably connected with an insert plate 310. The surface of the insert plate 310 is movably connected with a connecting sleeve 311. One side of the connecting sleeve 311 is fixedly connected with a baffle 312. The outer surface of the baffle 312 is adapted to the inner surface of the discharge pipe 37 to seal the discharge pipe 37.

[0032] The deodorizing component 4 includes a telescopic rod 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the push-compression component 3 via a pad. A swing plate 42 is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic rod 41. A sealing cover 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the swing plate 42. The inner surface of the sealing cover 43 is adapted to the inner wall of the feed pipe 36. The absorption cylinder 46 contains activated carbon. An air pipe 44 is connected to the middle of the top of the sealing cover 43. A limiting ring 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the air pipe 44. The absorption cylinder 46 is movably connected to the top of the limiting ring 45. With the setting of the deodorizing component 4, the sealing cover 43 and the absorption cylinder 46 can fully absorb the odor air generated during the heating process. The absorption cylinder 46 can be pulled up directly for quick replacement. The telescopic rod 41 can directly drive the absorption cylinder 46 and its related components to move, which is convenient for operation.

[0033] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] During operation, the absorption cylinder 46 is inserted into the air pipe 44, and the absorption cylinder 46 rests on top of the limiting ring 45. Cow dung is poured in through the feed pipe 36. When the pouring of cow dung stops, the swing plate 42 at the top of the telescopic rod 41 is rotated, which directly drives the sealing cover 43 to move down, sealing the top of the feed pipe 36. The heating plate 35 and the drive motor 32 are turned on, and the spiral propulsion rod 33 drives the spiral blades 34 to rotate. The poured cow dung is pushed to the right and falls into the discharge pipe 37. Blocked by the baffle 312, a large amount of cow dung is pushed into the discharge pipe 37. The cow dung is squeezed and a large amount of water is squeezed out. When the heating plate 35 is working, the water is dried and the odor rises and escapes through the air pipe 44 and is absorbed by the absorption cylinder 46. When the cow dung in the discharge pipe 37 is compressed and full, the insert plate 310 at the bottom of the round rod 39 is rotated, and then the connecting sleeve 311 and the baffle 312 are moved down to separate the baffle 312 from the discharge pipe 37. When the operation of the device is completely finished, the device is restored.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2) on its top; The bottom of the surface of the push compression assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), and the push compression assembly (3) is used to push, squeeze and compress cow dung; Odor removal component (4), one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the propulsion compression component (3), the odor removal component (4) is used to absorb odors; A collection plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a base plate (1), and a collection frame (6) is movably connected to the top of the collection plate (5).

2. The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion compression assembly (3) includes a propulsion box (31) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2). A drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) via a support column. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to a helical propulsion rod (33) via a coupling. Helical blades (34) are fixedly connected to the surface of the helical propulsion rod (33).

3. The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating plate (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the propulsion box (31), and a feed pipe (36) is provided on one side of the top of the propulsion box (31).

4. The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the push box (31) is connected to a discharge pipe (37) on one side. A horizontal plate (38) is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the discharge pipe (37). A round rod (39) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (38). An insert plate (310) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the round rod (39). A connecting sleeve (311) is movably connected to the surface of the insert plate (310). A baffle (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting sleeve (311).

5. The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing component (4) includes a telescopic rod (41) fixedly connected to the surface of the propulsion compression component (3) via a pad. The top end of the telescopic rod (41) is rotatably connected to a swing plate (42), and a sealing cover (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the swing plate (42).

6. The cow dung compression molding device with drying and deodorizing functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sealing cover (43) is connected to an air pipe (44), and a limiting ring (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the air pipe (44). An absorption cylinder (46) is movably connected to the top of the limiting ring (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying device for livestock cattle manure treatment

    CN215447203U