Stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steady clamping device for hardware product vacuum coating, which comprises a support hanging rod, a plurality of clamping components are arranged on the support hanging rod, each clamping component comprises a fixing bolt, a support and a fixing plate, the support is connected with the fixing plate through the fixing bolt, the support is fixedly mounted on the support hanging rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the support hanging rod. The stable clamping device for the vacuum coating of the hardware product comprises a fixing plate, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a control box is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a sliding block is connected to the interior of the control box in a sliding mode, and a clamping head is detachably connected to the sliding block. And through the design of a compression spring and a sliding block, the clamping force can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the workpiece, the clamping effect is improved, the clamping device can adapt to hardware fittings of different shapes and sizes, and the universality of the clamping device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vacuum coating technology for hardware products, specifically a stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products. Background Technology

[0002] Vacuum coating is an important aspect of vacuum applications. Based on vacuum technology, it utilizes physical or chemical methods and incorporates a range of new technologies such as electron beams, molecular beams, ion beams, plasma beams, radio frequency, and magnetron sputtering to provide a new process for thin film preparation for scientific research and practical production. Simply put, vacuum coating is the method of evaporating or sputtering metals, alloys, or compounds in a vacuum, causing them to solidify and deposit on a substrate (or base material).

[0003] Hardware fittings refer to machine parts or components made of hardware materials, as well as some small hardware products. During the manufacturing process, these fittings typically require vacuum coating technology to improve their surface properties. However, the diverse shapes and sizes of hardware fittings present challenges for clamping during the vacuum coating process.

[0004] Currently, most vacuum coating clamping devices on the market use simple mechanical clamping methods, such as clamping from the top and bottom or from the left and right sides. This clamping method has the following problems:

[0005] Insecure clamping: Due to the limited number of clamping points, the workpiece is prone to loosening during vacuum coating, which affects the coating effect.

[0006] Limited applicability: The single clamping method is difficult to adapt to hardware accessories of different shapes and sizes, resulting in poor clamping effect.

[0007] Complex operation: Manually adjusting the clamping position is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0008] To address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products. Through multiple clamping components, it achieves all-round clamping of the workpiece, ensuring that the workpiece remains stable during the coating process. Through the design of compression springs and sliders, the clamping force can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the workpiece, improving the clamping effect. It can adapt to hardware accessories of different shapes and sizes, thus improving the versatility of the clamping device.

[0009] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] A stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products is characterized by comprising a support rod, on which a plurality of clamping components are provided. Each clamping component includes a fixing bolt, a bracket, and a fixing plate. The bracket and the fixing plate are connected by the fixing bolt. The bracket is fixedly installed on the support rod. An installation rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. A control box is fixedly connected to the installation rod. A slider is slidably connected inside the control box. A clamping head is detachably connected to the slider. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box. The slider is slidably sleeved on the limit rod. A compression spring is sleeved on the limit rod.

[0011] Furthermore, there are three control boxes arranged in an array.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a lever is rotatably connected to the connecting block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the lever, a turntable is rotatably connected to the mounting rod, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the turntable, and one end of the connecting rod extends into the interior of the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] Furthermore, there are three of each of the lever, linkage, and arc-shaped groove, which are arranged in a circular array around the mounting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the angle between the lever and the connecting rod is an obtuse angle, and the connecting rod is cylindrical.

[0015] Furthermore, the lever has a first limiting groove, the slider has a fixedly connected paddle, the control box has a second limiting groove, and the end of the paddle away from the slider passes through the second limiting groove and extends into the interior of the first limiting groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model achieves all-round clamping of the workpiece through multiple clamping components, ensuring the workpiece remains stable during the coating process. Through the design of compression springs and sliders, the clamping force can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the workpiece, improving the clamping effect. It can adapt to hardware accessories of different shapes and sizes, thus improving the versatility of the clamping device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage rod turntable cooperation structure in this utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Support rod; 2. Fixing bolt; 3. Bracket; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Mounting rod; 6. Control box; 7. Slider; 8. Clamping head; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Compression spring; 11. Connecting block; 12. Toggle lever; 13. Linking rod; 14. Turntable; 15. Arc groove; 16. First limiting groove; 17. Toggle block; 18. Second limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the sturdy clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products of this utility model includes a support rod 1, on which a plurality of clamping components are provided. Each clamping component includes a fixing bolt 2, a bracket 3 and a fixing plate 4. The bracket 3 and the fixing plate 4 are connected by the fixing bolt 2. The bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the support rod 1, and an installation rod 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4.

[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a control box 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5. A slider 7 is slidably connected inside the control box 6, and a clamping head 8 is detachably connected to the slider 7. A limit rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box 6. The slider 7 is slidably sleeved on the limit rod 9, and a compression spring 10 is sleeved on the limit rod 9.

[0029] like Figure 2-3As shown, a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, and a lever 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 11. One end of the lever 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13. A turntable 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting rod 5, and an arc-shaped groove 15 is formed on the turntable 14. One end of the connecting rod 13 extends into the interior of the arc-shaped groove 15. Three levers 12, three connecting rods 13, and three arc-shaped grooves 15 are provided, arranged in a circular array around the mounting rod 5. The angle between the lever 12 and the connecting rod 13 is an obtuse angle. This design allows the movement of the connecting rod 13 to be more effectively converted into the oscillation of the lever 12. The connecting rod 13 is cylindrical.

[0030] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the lever 12 has a first limiting groove 16, the slider 7 has a fixedly connected to a lever block 17, and the control box 6 has a second limiting groove 18. The end of the lever block 17 away from the slider 7 passes through the second limiting groove 18 and extends into the interior of the first limiting groove 16. The first limiting groove 16 on the lever 12 and the second limiting groove 18 on the control box 6 ensure that the lever block 17 can stably transmit force when the slider 7 moves, preventing the slider 7 from deviating during movement.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When using this device, the angle of the clamping assembly needs to be adjusted according to the actual shape of the workpiece. The angle of the fixing plate 4 is adjusted, and then the angle of the fixing plate 4 is fixed and limited by the fixing bolts 2. Then, the turntable 14 is rotated manually or electrically. The turntable 14 is fixed on the mounting rod 5 and has an arc-shaped groove 15. When the turntable 14 rotates, the connecting rod 13 moves along the arc-shaped groove 15. One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lever 12, and the other end extends into the arc-shaped groove 15. The movement of the connecting rod 13 drives the lever 12 to rotate around the connecting block 11. The angle between the lever 12 and the connecting rod 13 is an obtuse angle to ensure that the movement of the connecting rod 13 can be effectively transmitted to the lever 12. The swing of the lever 12 drives the slider 7 to slide along the limiting rod 9 through the lever block 17. When slider 7 slides, compression spring 10 is compressed, providing a certain elastic force, thereby opening the three clamping heads 8. Then, the hardware parts are placed into the clamping space, and the turntable 14 is released. Under the restoring action of the spring, slider 7 moves, causing the clamping heads 8 to clamp the hardware parts. The design of the clamping heads 8 can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the hardware parts to ensure a firm clamping. The elastic force of compression spring 10 ensures that the clamping heads 8 apply appropriate clamping force to the hardware parts, preventing loosening during vacuum coating. Three control boxes 6 are provided, located at different positions on the mounting rod 5, forming an array. This enables multi-point clamping of the hardware parts, ensuring a more stable clamping. Then, the support rod 1 is lifted to place the clamped hardware parts into the furnace for vacuum coating.

[0033] By controlling the rotation of turntable 14, the clamping process can be automated. The rotation of turntable 14 can be driven by an electric motor, reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency.

[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products, characterized in that, The device includes a support rod (1), on which several clamping components are provided. Each clamping component includes a fixing bolt (2), a bracket (3), and a fixing plate (4). The bracket (3) and the fixing plate (4) are connected by the fixing bolt (2). The bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the support rod (1). An installation rod (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4). A control box (6) is fixedly connected to the installation rod (5). A slider (7) is slidably connected inside the control box (6). A clamping head (8) is detachably connected to the slider (7). A limit rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box (6). The slider (7) is slidably sleeved on the limit rod (9). A compression spring (10) is sleeved on the limit rod (9).

2. The stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are three control boxes (6), and the three control boxes (6) are arranged in an array.

3. The stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (5), and a lever (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (11). A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the lever (12), and a turntable (14) is rotatably connected to the mounting rod (5). An arc groove (15) is provided on the turntable (14), and one end of the connecting rod (13) extends into the interior of the arc groove (15).

4. The stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lever (12), the connecting rod (13), and the arc groove (15) are all provided in threes, and are distributed in a circular array around the mounting rod (5).

5. The stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that, The angle between the lever (12) and the connecting rod (13) is an obtuse angle, and the connecting rod (13) is cylindrical.

6. The stable clamping device for vacuum coating of hardware products according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lever (12) has a first limiting groove (16), the slider (7) has a fixedly connected block (17), the control box (6) has a second limiting groove (18), and the end of the block (17) away from the slider (7) passes through the second limiting groove (18) and extends into the interior of the first limiting groove (16).

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